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Little glossary for Budd

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> Some glossary for the new guy?

> AGEs?

> HbA1c?

> glycosylation meter?

> nero?

> endo?

Hi Budd! Sorry about that! The

" glycosylation meter " does not exist,

it was just my little joke.

The things that do the diabetic damage

are the " advanced glycosylation endpro-

ducts " , or " AGEs " for short. Glucose

binds itself to proteins in the blood

and the amount that remains irreversibly

attached depends on the blood glucose

level for which they have been there for

about 4 hours or so, everything else

dropping back off again.

If your blood glucose level always falls

back to baseline again before the AGEs

have formed (which is what happens to

non-diabetics) then your glycosylated

HbA1c measurement will be that associated

with your average baseline BG. Otherwise

it will correlate closely with your

average elevated BG level which is what

interests diabetics. In other words,

everybody has AGEs, not only diabetics -

it is just a matter of how much.

If you believe that theory then you can

accept that the big, but short duration,

peaks of BG don't matter because they are

not around long enough for AGE's to form.

If you don't believe that theory then

you won't want to see any peaks at all.

[AGEs are not confined to diabetes and have

been blamed for rheumatoid arthritis and

skin aging, for example. Naturally, they

are part of a scientific theory that has

not yet been proven - typical for diabetes!]

The difficulty in my view is that we

have a meter to measure the blood glucose

level but no meter to measure how much

glycosylation has taken place after a

meal - hence my joke related to predicting

the effect of a particular meal on a human

being by estimating how much carbohydrate

is in the meal in one form or other.

Haemoblobin A1c ( " HbA1c " for short) is a

particular blood protein for which the

glycosylation can be measured in a

laboratory from a blood sample. It is

give as a percentage of glycosylated red

blood cells out of the total in the

sample.

You can get a rough approximation to

the HbA1c from BG readings by taking a

lot of readings at standardized times

(e.g. 7 a day for 3 days) but you still

don't get any measure of how much

glycosylation has taken place for any

particular meal. Normally that does not

matter because individual meals do not

matter - it is the average that counts

- although many people seem to believe

that individual meals do count, I don't

know with what justification!

I have no idea what " endo " and " nero "

mean and am also interested to find out.

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Guest guest

i do believe endo = endocrinologist and nero = neurologist.

re. the average HbA1C: oh something else just came to mind. i'm sure

i could say this better - my doctor also said that the test is more

indicative of the previous four weeks than the first two

months...with the test being doing quarterly. so anyways, another

part of the reason why she said to look at results for individual

meals...to aim for an average produced by being in range for the

majority of meals.

ok. cheers!

rach

> Normally that does not

> matter because individual meals do not

> matter - it is the average that counts

> - although many people seem to believe

> that individual meals do count, I don't

> know with what justification!

>

> I have no idea what " endo " and " nero "

> mean and am also interested to find out.

>

>

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