Guest guest Posted February 16, 2004 Report Share Posted February 16, 2004 Someone asked what the different approaches were: There are four approaches to the hip. These approaches take advantage of the muscular planes surrounding the hip joint. The hip joint can be exposed as follows: 1. The anterior approach - through the front. 2. The posterior approach - through the back. 3. The direct lateral approach or the anterolateral approach - through the side. 4. The medial approach - through the inner thigh, although this is rarely used except for local procedures in this region. There is usually a preference for a certain approach amongst hip surgeons but there are times when a particular approach is indicated. The surgeon approaches the hip a certain way to offer the best exposure which will provide a successful outcome of the operation. The surgeon requires an exceptional three dimensional perspective of the operating field. Anterior approach The anterior approach is rarely used when performing a total hip replacement as the exposure of the socket is decreased and relatively poor for exposing the thigh bone or femur. There is an increased incidence of new bone formation in the surrounding soft tissue following this approach. Therefore this technique does not offer any specific advantages as compared with the more common approaches to the hip joint. Anterolateral approach The patient is positioned on the side and held by padded supports. The anterolateral approach to the hip is the most commonly used approach for total hip replacements. The approach combines excellent exposure both of the acetabular socket and femur with the preservation of the posterior muscular structures which are left undisturbed, thus providing increased stability of the hip joint. Modifications of this approach have been described by numerous authors but all approaches ultimately utilise the access through the intermuscular plane in the front of the upper end of the thigh bone. Direct lateral approach The Direct Lateral approach via the upper end of the thigh bone, provides an unparalleled view of the hip joint. The disadvantage is that the cut upper end of the thigh bone requires reattachment after insertion of the hip prosthesis. The posterior approach The posterior approach is the second most common approach when performing a total hip replacement. The advantage of this approach is that it allows access to the hip and avoids disruption of the musculature attached to the upper end of the thigh bone. The patient is placed on the side with the pelvis supported both at the front and back. The hip joint is approached behind the line of the thigh bone. Rog BHR both hips 2001 Treacy Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 16, 2004 Report Share Posted February 16, 2004 wow- great info, roger. jeff left desmet 3 months ago p.s. is this info in the surfacehippy files archive? Surgery approaches Someone asked what the different approaches were: There are four approaches to the hip. These approaches take advantage of the muscular planes surrounding the hip joint. The hip joint can be exposed as follows: 1. The anterior approach - through the front. 2. The posterior approach - through the back. 3. The direct lateral approach or the anterolateral approach - through the side. 4. The medial approach - through the inner thigh, although this is rarely used except for local procedures in this region. There is usually a preference for a certain approach amongst hip surgeons but there are times when a particular approach is indicated. The surgeon approaches the hip a certain way to offer the best exposure which will provide a successful outcome of the operation. The surgeon requires an exceptional three dimensional perspective of the operating field. Anterior approach The anterior approach is rarely used when performing a total hip replacement as the exposure of the socket is decreased and relatively poor for exposing the thigh bone or femur. There is an increased incidence of new bone formation in the surrounding soft tissue following this approach. Therefore this technique does not offer any specific advantages as compared with the more common approaches to the hip joint. Anterolateral approach The patient is positioned on the side and held by padded supports. The anterolateral approach to the hip is the most commonly used approach for total hip replacements. The approach combines excellent exposure both of the acetabular socket and femur with the preservation of the posterior muscular structures which are left undisturbed, thus providing increased stability of the hip joint. Modifications of this approach have been described by numerous authors but all approaches ultimately utilise the access through the intermuscular plane in the front of the upper end of the thigh bone. Direct lateral approach The Direct Lateral approach via the upper end of the thigh bone, provides an unparalleled view of the hip joint. The disadvantage is that the cut upper end of the thigh bone requires reattachment after insertion of the hip prosthesis. The posterior approach The posterior approach is the second most common approach when performing a total hip replacement. The advantage of this approach is that it allows access to the hip and avoids disruption of the musculature attached to the upper end of the thigh bone. The patient is placed on the side with the pelvis supported both at the front and back. The hip joint is approached behind the line of the thigh bone. Rog BHR both hips 2001 Treacy Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 16, 2004 Report Share Posted February 16, 2004 wow- great info, roger. jeff left desmet 3 months ago p.s. is this info in the surfacehippy files archive? Surgery approaches Someone asked what the different approaches were: There are four approaches to the hip. These approaches take advantage of the muscular planes surrounding the hip joint. The hip joint can be exposed as follows: 1. The anterior approach - through the front. 2. The posterior approach - through the back. 3. The direct lateral approach or the anterolateral approach - through the side. 4. The medial approach - through the inner thigh, although this is rarely used except for local procedures in this region. There is usually a preference for a certain approach amongst hip surgeons but there are times when a particular approach is indicated. The surgeon approaches the hip a certain way to offer the best exposure which will provide a successful outcome of the operation. The surgeon requires an exceptional three dimensional perspective of the operating field. Anterior approach The anterior approach is rarely used when performing a total hip replacement as the exposure of the socket is decreased and relatively poor for exposing the thigh bone or femur. There is an increased incidence of new bone formation in the surrounding soft tissue following this approach. Therefore this technique does not offer any specific advantages as compared with the more common approaches to the hip joint. Anterolateral approach The patient is positioned on the side and held by padded supports. The anterolateral approach to the hip is the most commonly used approach for total hip replacements. The approach combines excellent exposure both of the acetabular socket and femur with the preservation of the posterior muscular structures which are left undisturbed, thus providing increased stability of the hip joint. Modifications of this approach have been described by numerous authors but all approaches ultimately utilise the access through the intermuscular plane in the front of the upper end of the thigh bone. Direct lateral approach The Direct Lateral approach via the upper end of the thigh bone, provides an unparalleled view of the hip joint. The disadvantage is that the cut upper end of the thigh bone requires reattachment after insertion of the hip prosthesis. The posterior approach The posterior approach is the second most common approach when performing a total hip replacement. The advantage of this approach is that it allows access to the hip and avoids disruption of the musculature attached to the upper end of the thigh bone. The patient is placed on the side with the pelvis supported both at the front and back. The hip joint is approached behind the line of the thigh bone. Rog BHR both hips 2001 Treacy Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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