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Re: A1c and BG: Carol

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, I disagree with your statement about bg testing 100%.

First of all, by checking two hours after the beginning of a meal, I am

motivating myself to hold my eating in line in order to reach my goal of

a PP reading around 100.

Secondly, my A1c tests do match my readings.

Third, how will you know how a new food or a change in lifestyle affects

you without testing?

Fourth, you can find out why your wife's readings and her A1c don't

match. Test when she is not presently testing. Use those strips for

something worthwhile. Check at bedtime and at one and/or two hour

intervals thru the night. Ditto for the day. You might be surprised at

what you find! People using 24 hour monitoring have found unexpected

excursions, both up and down, during those hours.

Helen

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> , I disagree with your statement

> about bg testing 100%.

That's OK, I didn't expect that many

people here would agree with me but I

just couldn't let the claim stand that

the A1c was nothing more than the

average of a lot of BG readings. The A1c

test and the capillary blood glucose

test measure two quite different things.

The results may be correlated under

certain conditions but that is just

the problem, they are not correlated

under ALL conditions.

> First of all, by checking two hours

> after the beginning of a meal, I am

> motivating myself to hold my eating in

> line in order to reach my goal of

> a PP reading around 100.

Sure, you are free to do whatever you

want but that is why physicians in

general prefer to be guided by the

results of the A1c test because they have

that under control whereas they have to

assume that patients are taking readings

under all kinds of different conditions,

most of which are unknown to the

physician or could be unreliable.

I assume that your " PP reading around 100 "

is some restriction that you are imposing

on yourself for some reason. The usual

recommendation, the one we work to, is

" 90-130 mg/dl before a meal on average "

and " 110-150 mg/dl before going to sleep

on average " . It is the average that

counts, not any individual reading.

> Secondly, my A1c tests do match my

> readings.

Sure, but only because your condition

matches the condition under which the

conversion factor was empirically

determined but people whose metabolism

is in some other condition do not

necessarily get that match. A physician

has to expect to get all kinds of

patients.

> Third, how will you know how a new

> food or a change in lifestyle affects

> you without testing?

OK, but that is all over in a day or so

- you find out what the change does to

you in a short time and that is then over

and done with. We are not continuously

changing lifestyles or trying out new

foods! Once every five years maybe but

that is it!

> Fourth, you can find out why your

> wife's readings and her A1c don't

> match. Test when she is not presently

> testing. Use those strips for something

> worthwhile. Check at bedtime and at

> one and/or two hour intervals thru the

> night. Ditto for the day.

Thanks Helen, we have been doing all

those things but they do not help.

BG-wise, everything looks OK to us and

to the physician.

My feeling is that the anaemia is giving

a false A1c result but my wife's anaemia

is not as bad as the literature claims

it needs to be to get a false A1c result.

An added problem is that my wife has

veins that make it difficult to get

enough blood to do the other tests

necessary to find out where the problem

lies. The only way to get more blood

would be with an access in her neck but

then she would have to go into a clinic

for that.

> You might be surprised at what you find!

I doubt that anything will surprise me

now!

> People using 24 hour monitoring have

> found unexpected excursions, both up

> and down, during those hours.

We don't have a 24-hr monitoring facility

available but it might come to that

eventually if the blood tests don't turn

up the answer. Either that or the

physician might decide that she will have

to live with the 7.5% A1c reading!

Regards

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Some people get more set in their ways than others. I try new foods almost every

week,

and change my exercise routine around on a regular basis.

SulaBlue

>

> OK, but that is all over in a day or so

> - you find out what the change does to

> you in a short time and that is then over

> and done with. We are not continuously

> changing lifestyles or trying out new

> foods! Once every five years maybe but

> that is it!

>

Hrm, I forget the name of it, but there are 24 hour glucose monitors that the

insert just

under your skin. You keep it for 3 days then go back to the doc's office and

they plug it

into the computer.

I don't know if this is something a normal endo would have, or if it would

involve a special

clinic.

> We don't have a 24-hr monitoring facility

> available but it might come to that

> eventually if the blood tests don't turn

> up the answer. Either that or the

> physician might decide that she will have

> to live with the 7.5% A1c reading!

>

> Regards

>

>

SulaBlue

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> Too many doctors are satisfied with

> anything under 8, thereby allowing

> too many diabetics to suffer bad

> lives and horrid deaths.

Thank you for all the information, Helen,

but might you not perhaps be exaggerating

just a tad there?

The available data refer to two large-scale

trials in the UK, one for Type 1 patients

(DCCT) and another for Type 2 patients:

( http://www.diabetesuffolk.com/Complications/Introduction.asp )

Type 1:

" Studies have shown that the risk of

kidney damage and eye disease are more

common in people with poor control.

This risk rises steeply above HbA1c

values of 9% and is highest if the HbA1c

value is above 12%.

The Diabetes Control and Complications

Trial (DCCT) showed that 12% of people

Type 1 diabetes who were intensively

treated (tight control) developed new

retinopathy changes after nine years,

compared to 54% of people who were treated

with conventional (less tight control)

methods. Progressive retinopathy was

uncommon at HbA1c levels below 7%. People

with very mild retinopathy were also less

likely to progress to severe retinopathy

if they were well controlled. Similar

observations have been made for diabetic

nephropathy. "

Type 2:

" The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes

Study showed that high blood glucose

concentrations contribute to the risk of

small vessel disease in type 2 diabetes

as well. The researchers examined over

4000 people with type 2 diabetes, once

again looking at the effects of 'intensive'

and 'conventional' treatment. Over a period

of ten years, people in the intensively

treated group, who had an HbA1c level

of 7.0% (compared to 7.9% in the conventional

treatment group) were found to have a 25%

risk reduction in complications such as

eye and kidney disease. "

So I do not think that it is correct to

suggest that having an HbA1c value just

under 8% necessarily means " allowing too

many diabetics to suffer bad lives and

horrid deaths " - for Type 2 diabetics,

having an HbA1c of 7% instead of 7.9% means

reducing the risk by 25%, not eliminating it.

The studies did not provided any information

to suggest what the risk reduction was

from having an HbA1c of 5% or 6% for ten

years, that can surely only be speculation.

Some patients are unable to get HbA1c under

8% for quite a number of reasons. It is not

really fair to suggest that they are being

" allowed to suffer bad lives and horrid

deaths " .

Regards

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