Guest guest Posted August 23, 2004 Report Share Posted August 23, 2004 In a message dated 8/23/04 4:17:18 PM Eastern Daylight Time, chris@... writes: I have a friend here where I work who is a runner. She was talking how high carbs is the way to go and described how it worked with the muscles and all that. Isn't fat equally good and how does the body convert fat into energy while exercising? ANy info would be great to pass on to her. Hi The fat burns primarily fat during endurance exercises, not carbohydrates. This information can be found in any basic physiology, A & P, whatever, textbook that discusses the heart, and is basic well-known, agreed-upon knowledge. The longer the exercise lasts, the higher the proportion of fat is burned and the lower the proportion of carbohydrates are burned. I don't have a reference on hand right now. I'll see if I can find one. Other people who have A & P text books on the list might be able to look it up, as I'm pretty sure the info would be in there. (Unless they are old beyond a certain date.) Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 24, 2004 Report Share Posted August 24, 2004 Athletes involved in endurance sports eat a lot of carbs to replenish themselves. You'll see them consuming powergels and other things that are sugar just to keep their muscles going. In multi-day cycling events like the Tour de France, they consume a lot of pasta every evening in addition to gels and energy drinks during the day. I don't think this applies to the rest of the population though. They aren't spending hours in frequent endurance events and most people already get too much carbs. Top tier endurance cyclists and runners have incredibly efficient hearts (e.g. sub-35 bpm resting pulse is not uncommon) so that may account for them not needing as much fat as they need carbs. Burning Fat for Energy > > I have a friend here where I work who is a runner. She was talking how high carbs is the way to go and described how it worked with the muscles and all that. Isn't fat equally good and how does the body convert fat into energy while exercising? ANy info would be great to pass on to her. > > Thanks > Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 24, 2004 Report Share Posted August 24, 2004 In a message dated 8/24/04 7:05:30 AM Eastern Daylight Time, virgil@... writes: Athletes involved in endurance sports eat a lot of carbs to replenish themselves. You'll see them consuming powergels and other things that are sugar just to keep their muscles going. In multi-day cycling events like the Tour de France, they consume a lot of pasta every evening in addition to gels and energy drinks during the day. _______ But what does it mean that they do this? Who's to say it's effective, or more effective than eating fat, for example? I think they do this because it's what the conventional wisdom says to do. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 24, 2004 Report Share Posted August 24, 2004 In a message dated 8/24/04 5:55:15 PM Eastern Daylight Time, virgil@... writes: My key point is that they aren't eating much fat during events. Its a lot of carbs, even coke. There's a clear consequence of running out of steam that comes from experience and not from theory. From what I've read, it seems that burning out, or " hitting the wall " as they say, is a very common obstacle that athletes have to deal with. I haven't gotten the impression that most athletes have discovered the best way to avoid the problem, and it seems probably that most of them have not even tried eating mostly-fat meals during or before exercise. (How many of these people have used, say, a smoothie from which most of the calories come from coconut oil?) Also, there are some writers who are athletes themselves who do not advocate carb-loading and who advocate the consumption of fat when one is engaging in endurance exercise. One point to consider here is that digestion shuts down almost completely during heavy exercise, so whatever is of practical value will be something that does not need digestion. So, if one were to try fat, it would have to be coconut oil or MCT oil, not long-chain fats. Clearly fructose or dextrose would be a better option than long-chain fats *during* exercise for the simple reason that the body can actually use them as they are being consumed. I would be very surprised if most experienced athletes have tried consuming MCT oil during exercise or during times of exercise and found that coca-cola works better. Theory, at least, would suggest otherwise. MCT oil would be broken down for energy quickly like sugar, but it wouldn't elicit an insulin response. Insulin opposes the action of adrenalin, so it is hardly something you want elevated during a sports competition. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 24, 2004 Report Share Posted August 24, 2004 You have a point that conventional wisdom may not be the best possible way. However athletes in the top tier have experimented with diets, and carb loading is what the majority do. But like I said before, this doesn't apply to the majority of the population. In addition to carbs, these athletes do eat fat, and eat like gluttons. Another thing to consider is that for over a decade, many cyclists have trained/dieted to a dangerous equilibrium of losing weight to climb mountains stages but keeping enough muscle to maintain their ability to perform. They have a pretty good idea of what they need to eat so that they don't collapse. And they do this under constant medical supervision. My key point is that they aren't eating much fat during events. Its a lot of carbs, even coke. There's a clear consequence of running out of steam that comes from experience and not from theory. And my second point is, it doesn't mean everyone should eat like them. Re: Burning Fat for Energy > > In a message dated 8/24/04 7:05:30 AM Eastern Daylight Time, > virgil@... writes: > Athletes involved in endurance sports eat a lot of carbs to replenish > themselves. You'll see them consuming powergels and other things > that are sugar just to keep their muscles going. In multi-day cycling > events like the Tour de France, they consume a lot of pasta every > evening in addition to gels and energy drinks during the day. > _______ > > But what does it mean that they do this? Who's to say it's effective, or > more effective than eating fat, for example? I think they do this because it's > what the conventional wisdom says to do. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 24, 2004 Report Share Posted August 24, 2004 Sorry to rain on someone's page, but a quick fact check shows that Wolde did not set the record for fastest time. He had a record for most margin between him and the next place (3 minutes). http://www.runningtimes.com/issues/02sep/wolde.htm His time was not a record at that time, and times have improved a lot since then. http://www.marathonguide.com/history/records/index.cfm Re: Burning Fat for Energy > Hi (I'm new here) > > Have you taken a look at Barry Groves' site? He's an honorary Weston A > Price member. He's got an article on athletics and carbs. He says it's > a myth that carbohydrate is a good fuel source, and that makes a lot > of sense to me at least, since before I low carbed I'd get exhausted > just climbing a flight of stairs! > > Here's a quote just to illustrate the point: > > Now let's look at a real athlete > > It was 1968 at the Mexico City Olympic Games. The spectators at the > marathon went wild as a relatively unknown Ethiopian, Mamo Wolde, won > the marathon. Not only was the thirty-six-year-old runner the oldest > man ever to win this prestigious event, he did it in a time that has > not been bettered to this day. > > So what was Wolde's secret? > > Wolde grew up in an Ethiopian village. His life consisted of running > after and hunting wild game on foot. His diet was one high in animal > meat and fat, with practically no carbohydrate. Subsequent tests > showed that Wolde's body, under conditions of physical load, readily > burned fat as its main energy source. Wolde had no concept of 'hitting > the wall'. It had never happened to him. > > http://www.second-opinions.co.uk/athletic_diet.html > > > > > > I have a friend here where I work who is a runner. She was talking > how high carbs is the way to go and described how it worked with the > muscles and all that. Isn't fat equally good and how does the body > convert fat into energy while exercising? ANy info would be great to > pass on to her. > > > > Thanks > > Chris > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 We won't know if MCT oils are better than simple sugars for the majority of endurance athletes until someone starts winning with it & other people can replicate the results. Thats what seems to happen with training innovations like power meters, aero equipment, acclimation and supplements. (They don't take notice until someone beats them). I'm definitely open to the possibility though. I know personally I like to stay with the blandedst foods when cycling or else I feel queasy or burp up. I'm afraid that if I ate something oily before a trip, I'd need to squeeze something out halfway through. Having said that, I'll definitely try coconut oil one day when I have more money. Since you mentioned adrenalin, what are your experiences with it? I know that for me adrenalin is something to avoid unless absolutely necessary. In cycling and martial arts, we train the adrenalin response out of our system (to a point!). It increases the chance of doing something stupid and you can really feel awful after. I feel the adrenalin " dump " when my life in danger (cycling) or someone is going to beat me up good. :-) Re: Burning Fat for Energy > In a message dated 8/24/04 5:55:15 PM Eastern Daylight Time, > virgil@... writes: > My key point is that they aren't eating much fat during > events. Its a lot of carbs, even coke. There's a > clear consequence of running out of steam that > comes from experience and not from theory. > >From what I've read, it seems that burning out, or " hitting the wall " as they > say, is a very common obstacle that athletes have to deal with. I haven't > gotten the impression that most athletes have discovered the best way to avoid > the problem, and it seems probably that most of them have not even tried eating > mostly-fat meals during or before exercise. (How many of these people have > used, say, a smoothie from which most of the calories come from coconut oil?) > Also, there are some writers who are athletes themselves who do not advocate > carb-loading and who advocate the consumption of fat when one is engaging in > endurance exercise. > > One point to consider here is that digestion shuts down almost completely > during heavy exercise, so whatever is of practical value will be something that > does not need digestion. So, if one were to try fat, it would have to be > coconut oil or MCT oil, not long-chain fats. Clearly fructose or dextrose would be > a better option than long-chain fats *during* exercise for the simple reason > that the body can actually use them as they are being consumed. I would be > very surprised if most experienced athletes have tried consuming MCT oil during > exercise or during times of exercise and found that coca-cola works better. > > Theory, at least, would suggest otherwise. MCT oil would be broken down for > energy quickly like sugar, but it wouldn't elicit an insulin response. > Insulin opposes the action of adrenalin, so it is hardly something you want elevated > during a sports competition. > > Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 MCT? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 In a message dated 8/25/04 12:58:27 AM Eastern Daylight Time, virgil@... writes: Since you mentioned adrenalin, what are your experiences with it? I know that for me adrenalin is something to avoid unless absolutely necessary. In cycling and martial arts, we train the adrenalin response out of our system (to a point!). ________ Are you saying your adrenaline doesn't increase when you exercise? I'm not sure how to describe my experience with adrenaline, beyond that it increases when I exercise, and induces lipolysis and has other physiological effects that go hand in hand with exercise. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 In a message dated 8/25/04 3:23:25 AM Eastern Daylight Time, heidis@... writes: But some athletes DO take MCT, and say it works quite well. I know it does for me (tho I'm no athlete!) ... if I need energy but don't want to eat a meal, a Tbls. of MCT keeps me going for hours. Coconut oil works too, I'd guess because it has MCT in it. I don't know why it hasn't caught on more. Maybe because there is no MCT sponsored athlete ... ______ Not to forget, the conventional wisdom is that if you eat a high-fat meal, your chance of heart attack during exercise is greatly increased. And I imagine some people might look at the bottle and say, " Oh my God! All that saturated fat! " Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 >I would be >very surprised if most experienced athletes have tried consuming MCT oil during >exercise or during times of exercise and found that coca-cola works better. Chris: But some athletes DO take MCT, and say it works quite well. I know it does for me (tho I'm no athlete!) ... if I need energy but don't want to eat a meal, a Tbls. of MCT keeps me going for hours. Coconut oil works too, I'd guess because it has MCT in it. I don't know why it hasn't caught on more. Maybe because there is no MCT sponsored athlete ... Heidi Jean Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 On Wed, 25 Aug 2004 15:12:03 +1000 " " <sand8013@...> wrote: > MCT? > medium-chain triglycerides War, the God That Failed http://tinyurl.com/2npch " They told just the same, That just because a tyrant has the might By force of arms to murder men downright And burn down house and home and leave all flat They call the man a captain, just for that. But since an outlaw with his little band Cannot bring half such mischief on the land Or be the cause of so much harm and grief, He only earns the title of a thief. " --Geoffrey Chaucer, The Manciple's Tale Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 In a message dated 8/25/04 11:33:23 AM Eastern Daylight Time, moodvirus@... writes: The fact is, you use up over 2000 calories - all of your glycogen supplies - in a marathon, therefore you need to be able to burn fat to reach the finish line. If your insulin levels are too high, your body chemistry won't let you do this, and you hit a wall. I agree. But it should be pointed out further that endurance running does NOT use glycogen as the fuel of choice, but fat. You don't need to run out of glycogen to burn fat. Your heart *begins* with the preference for fat. Chris Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted August 25, 2004 Report Share Posted August 25, 2004 >Not to forget, the conventional wisdom is that if you eat a high-fat meal, >your chance of heart attack during exercise is greatly increased. And I imagine >some people might look at the bottle and say, " Oh my God! All that saturated >fat! " > >Chris The name " triglycerides " got to me! " wow, you mean I'm adding triglycerides to my blood? Triglycerides are bad! " What did convince me is 1) I lose weight with them and 2) there are high levels of MCT in breast milk, and those babies aren't getting heart attacks and 3) it is used with high risk babies and young children as a fat replacement, because it absorbs well. One downside though: if you are an older woman, you will SWEAR you are getting a hot flash when you take MCT! It really increases your metabolism. Coconut oil does the same, all that MCT... Heidi Jean Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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