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Mold - a growing threat

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Mold - a growing threat

Thursday, June 22, 2006

http://www2.townonline.com/melrose/artsLifestyle/view.bg?

articleid=522612

Melrose Free Press - Beverly,MA

Water-damaged homes provide a moist environment for mold and mildew

to flourish. Mold is often visible as a fuzzy growth or a

discoloration of surfaces. It may be accompanied by a musty, earthy

odor or a foul stench. Residents are advised to use care when

cleaning up the mold and to always take pictures before and after

cleaning. People with respiratory problems should not spend time in

houses with mold. Those who are sensitive to mold spores may

experience wheezing, difficulty breathing, nasal and sinus

congestion, burning and watering eyes, dry cough, sore throat,

shortness of breath or skin irritation.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Web site advises that

anyone going into a mold-ridden house to clean up should wear a mask

rated n95, available at hardware or building supplies stores. They

should also wear rubber gloves and goggles.

If mold is on hard, non-porous materials like tile or floors,

the surface can be washed with a household detergent or disinfectant

and dried thoroughly. Disinfect the area with a bleach solution of

1/2 to 1 cup bleach per gallon of water. This should only be used in

well-ventilated areas. One should never mix bleach with ammonia; it

produces toxic fumes.

Fans at open windows or doors can be used to help with the

drying out process, but they should blow outward to avoid spreading

the mold. An air conditioning system should not be used until it has

been checked out by a professional. If the system has mold inside,

using it will spread the mold throughout the house.

Porous materials such as carpet, mattresses, upholstered

furniture, insulation and ceiling tiles with mold should be

discarded. Workers should wear the masks and rubber gloves while

handling anything that is suspected to have mold. Wallboard, drywall

and particle board are also porous and should be discarded. Water

can travel up inside these materials two feet or higher than the

visible water. Therefore, care should be taken to cut sufficiently

above what appears to be the limits of water damage.

Information provided by the U.S. Environmental Protection

Agency.

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