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New Epidemic - Bedbugs

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http://msnbc.msn.com/id/10987651/

Like mold, bedbugs are living organisms that need a particular

habitat to live and breed and grow. Unlike mold, dead bedbugs aren't

a threat. It will be interesting to see why they have suddenly begun

to thrive and what it will take to regain control.

Jeff, what info do you have?

Carl Grimes

Healthy Habitats LLC

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MSNBC.com

Bedbugs biting their way across the country

New York City the hotbed of nationwide epidemic, experts say

The Associated Press

Updated: 9:24 a.m. ET Jan. 23, 2006

NEW YORK - Legions of tiny bloodsucking bugs are biting their way

through the Big Apple, making this the city that never sleeps ...

tight.

Bedbugs are back, and they’re not just rearing their rust-colored

heads in New York City. Experts say they’re spreading to other states

and countries. Exterminators who handled one or two bedbug calls a

year are now getting that many in a week, according to the National

Pest Management Association.

“There’s an epidemic going on throughout the country, and New York

seems to be the hotbed,” said Eisenberg, a pest control

expert.

Bedbugs are turning up in hospitals, schools, movie theaters, health

clubs. Recent reports put them in a New Jersey college dorm and a Los

Angeles hotel — where one guest filed a $5 million lawsuit. Apartment

tenants have taken landlords to court over infestations.

The current generation of exterminators has been caught unaware by

these pests, which were all but forgotten for decades. They blame the

comeback on several factors, primarily increased global travel and

the banning of potent pesticides like DDT.

“We feel like we’re starting from scratch,” said Eisenberg, who

returned this weekend from a conference where bedbugs were a top

priority. “The only thing we know is that we don’t know anything.”

The tiny vermin avoid light and attack in the middle of the night.

About the size of a flattened apple seed, they hide in cracks and

crevices in furniture and walls.

They’re efficient and active travelers, often hitching rides on

clothing and jumping from host to host when people brush up against

each other on the subway, in elevators or on crowded streets.

And they invade even the cleanest apartments and swankiest

neighborhoods.

“We’ve always had pests in New York City — we have rats, cockroaches,

et cetera — but bedbugs are new,” said city Councilwoman Gail Brewer,

who is calling for a bedbug task force. “We’re not doing a good job

focusing on it.”

Fighting an infestation is a costly, time-consuming process.

Belongings must be removed from the home to be thoroughly washed or

dry-cleaned, followed by meticulous vacuuming, before the

exterminator can even begin work. It often takes several visits.

Banning reconditioned mattresses

People who have bedbugs rarely see them. The only signs are pepper-

like spots of their fecal matter, specks of dried blood on bed sheets

and, of course, the bites. The scourge is nearly impossible to

eradicate; the creatures can go a year without feeding, they

reproduce rapidly and don’t die easily.

“Now it’s just us against these bugs,” said Sofia Capinha, a 20-year-

old college junior whose New Jersey dorm room has been infested since

September.

Between calls to campus officials and visits from an exterminator,

she and her roommate have tried covering her mattress in a zippered

plastic cover and greasing bedposts with Vaseline to keep the bugs

from crawling up.

Nothing has worked. Two nights after they returned from holiday

break, she was bitten again — on the face.

In New York City, Brewer announced new legislation Sunday that seeks

to halt some common mattress industry practices that exacerbate the

problem.

She wants a ban on reconditioning mattresses — essentially taking old

ones, refurbishing them and selling them like new, which can spread

the bugs into stores and homes. The legislation would also require

separate transport of old and new mattresses. A mattress purchase

often includes the removal of the old one, and several used and new

mattresses mingling in a truck produce a bedbug free-for-all.

© 2006 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may

not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

© 2006 MSNBC.com

URL: http://msnbc.msn.com/id/10987651/

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