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H5N1 now more infectious

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Guest guest
Posted

New China case suggests H5N1 now more infectious: HK

Fri Jun 16, 2006 6:11am ET

HONG KONG (Reuters) - China's latest human bird flu infection is

worrying as it indicates that the H5N1 virus may have mutated and

become as infectious in warm months as it is in cooler ones, Hong

Kong's health minister said on Friday.

The H5N1 virus thrives in lower temperatures and is more infectious

in the cooler months between October and March in the northern

hemisphere.

But China's confirmation on Thursday that a 31-year-old truck driver

in the southern city of Shenzhen had been infected by the disease has

brought uneasiness.

" Is this because the virus has changed, so that it can be highly

infectious all year round? Or, if it is happening in summer, winter

would be even worse? " Health Secretary York Chow told reporters. " We

will have to monitor further.

" We have a suspicion, but we have not confirmed it yet, that the

virus might have become more virulent and more widespread than we

have expected. If that is the case, the risk for humans to be

infected in future is higher. "

The truck driver was admitted to hospital and is critically ill. He

visited a wet market where live poultry was sold and ate a chicken

before he fell ill, but he is not known to have had any other close

contact with poultry.

He is the 19th person in China to be infected, 12 of whom have died.

But, like most of the other cases, it is a mystery how he came to be

infected because there was no known outbreak of the disease in

poultry in the area where he lived.

The official Xinhua news agency said on Friday that the government

has not found the disease in Shenzhen poultry farms.

Experts in Hong Kong, including Chow, have highlighted the

possibility that the human infections in China may have been due to

contact with infected poultry which were not taken ill by the

disease, which are described as " asymptomatic " .

A recent study of fecal samples taken from healthy poultry in

markets found that one percent were infected with the virus.

Lo Wing-lok, an infectious disease expert in Hong Kong, said China

must explain how the truck driver came to be infected when it claimed

there were no H5N1 outbreaks in birds in the area.

" They ought to come up with a reasonable explanation how this man

came to be infected. Blanket denials don't help at all. When they

deny we have to think twice about accepting, " Lo said.

He recalled an incident in late January when a chicken that was

smuggled into Hong Kong from Shenzhen was found with H5N1.

" It took only one tiny bird to show that the virus is there (in

Shenzhen), " Lo said, adding that China should disclose how it

conducts disease surveillance in poultry.

" I don't know if there is insufficient surveillance or if the data is

too frightening to be disclosed, " he said.

http://today.reuters.com/News/newsArticle.aspx?

type=globalNews & storyID=2006-06-16T101112Z_01_PEK203938_RTRUKOC_0_US-

BIRDFLU-CHINA-HONGKONG.xml

Guest guest
Posted

Sounds like they have interviewed him carefully and are sure.

>

> but he is a truck-driver, so I assume he could have got it elsewhere

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