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VITAMIN E FOR FATTY LIVER

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VITAMIN E FOR

FATTY LIVER?

,

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH or fatty liver) can turn into cirrhosis. At

this

time, there is no treatment for the condition.

Researchers studied 247 non-diabetic patients with NASH, and divided them into 3

pioglitazone, a second group received 800 IU a day of vitamin E, and a third

group

received a placebo.

Treatment lasted for 96 weeks.

The researchers hoped to find improvement based

on standard scores for steatosis, lobular inflammation, hepatocellular

ballooning,

and fibrosis (scarring). 43% of patients in the vitamin E group showed

improvement

in fatty liver, compared to 34% of those taking pioglitazone and 19% taking

placebo.

AST and ALT levels were reduced in the vitamin E and the pioglitazone groups,

compared to placebo, and both of those treatments showed reduced steatosis and

inflammation, but no improvement in fibrosis or portal inflammation.

Pioglitazone had

improved insulin resistance, patients gained more weight than the other two

groups. The

insulin resistance returned to baseline levels after treatment, but the weight

did not.

...

The researchers concluded that vitamin E treatment was better than placebo for

NASH patients without diabetes, and that there was some benefit related to

pioglitazone,

as well. It is thought that the patients will relapse if they discontinue the

treatments.

/.

Source:

Arun J. Sanyal, M.D, et al, NEJM April

28 2010

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