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Re: slimy pinto beans

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p.s. - It might make a difference in suggesting a culprit to

know that I started feeling better shortly after a relatively

solid bowel movement (no blood) and some fresh air.

>

> The other day after finishing off the last of a large batch

> of pinto beans made from dry beans, I became violently ill.

> They had been in the fridge for 3-4 days and had become a

> little slimy, but I didn't want to waste them. D'oh! What

> bacteria do you suppose was responsible for my sudden (5-10

> minutes after consumption) nausea and trip to the bathroom?

> [Complete with sweats, dizziness, the works] Has anyone

> else experienced this sort of reaction? I think working w/

> fermented foods can sometimes make one remiss in taking the

> necessary precautions with regard to standard foods that

> have sat for a while.

>

>

> Thanks,

> -

>

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The very short incubation time (5-10 min) indicates some sort of toxin rather

than a bacterial infection. Even so, the shortest acting bacterial toxins I know

(Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus) usually take 4-24 hours to show

effect. Could it have been something you ate a day or 2 earlier that just

happened to kick in after you ate the beans? Were you feeling well prior to

eating the beans? If you ate them before without bad effect, you might just have

to chalk it up to " something " that formed in the beans after cooking and during

storage that didn't agree with you.

Here's part of a CDC report from the MMWR (Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report)

related to some outbreaks in school children with very short onset times. As you

can see, lot's of possibilities...hard to be sure! (Very probably more than you

wanted to know!!)

" The short incubation periods [5 - 25min] suggest that a preformed toxin or

other short-acting agent was the cause of illness. Possible agents include

bacterial toxins (e.g., Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin and Bacillus cereus

emetic toxin); mycotoxins (e.g., deoxynivalenol {DON}, acetyl-deoxynivalenol,

and other tricothecenes), trace metals, nonmetal ions (e.g., fluorine, bromine,

and iodine), plant toxins (e.g., alkaloids such as solanines, opiates, ipecac,

and ergot; lectins such as phytohemagglutinin; and glycosides), pesticides

(e.g., pyrethrins, organophosphates, and chlorinated hydrocarbons), food

additives (e.g., bromate, glutamate, nitrite, salicylate, sorbate, and sulfite),

detergents (e.g., anionic detergents and quaternary amines), fat-soluble

vitamins, spoilage factors (e.g., biogenic amines, putrefaction, and free fatty

acids), or an unknown toxin. Mass sociogenic illness is an unlikely explanation

based on the number of different sites where outbreaks have been rep

orted over a short interval and the link to only two companies.

B. cereus emetic toxin and S. aureus enterotoxin are common causes of food

poisoning, but headache is not usually a prominent feature, and most outbreaks

traced to these toxins have incubation periods of 2-4 hours, which is longer

than observed in these outbreaks (1,2). Food samples from five outbreaks were

negative for B. cereus and S. aureus by culture and toxin analysis; testing from

these same outbreaks for alkaloids, biogenic amines, and pesticides also did not

identify the causative agent.

Some metals, such as cadmium, copper, tin, and zinc, can irritate mucosal

membranes and cause gastrointestinal illness after short incubation periods;

however, only elemental aluminum was mildly elevated in the burrito samples, and

there is no evidence that it causes these symptoms (3,4). Several plant toxins,

such as phytohemagglutinin, may survive cooking and cause gastrointestinal

symptoms; however, previous outbreaks associated with phytohemagglutinin have

been linked to red kidney beans and not pinto beans (5).

Outbreaks with symptoms and incubation periods similar to those described in

this report have occurred in China and India, where illness has been linked to

consumption of products made with grains contaminated with fungi. These fungi

produce heat-stable tricothecene mycotoxins called vomitoxin (6). In China, 35

outbreaks affecting 7818 persons during 1961-1985 were attributed to consumption

of foods made with moldy grain (7). Corn and wheat samples collected during two

outbreaks had higher levels of DON than those collected at other times. In India

in 1987, 97 persons consumed wheat products following heavy rains (8). DON and

other tricothecene mycotoxins were detected in the implicated wheat products,

and extracted toxins caused vomiting in laboratory tests on puppies (8). High

doses of DON are known to cause vomiting in pigs (9). Laboratory testing from

burrito samples from some of the U.S. outbreaks in this report detected DON

within the acceptable FDA advisory level of 1 ppm fo

r finished wheat products (10). However, the possibility remains that a

mycotoxin is the cause. "

http://iier.isciii.es/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00056731.htm

-------------- Original message --------------

From: " " <truepatriot@...>

> The other day after finishing off the last of a large batch

> of pinto beans made from dry beans, I became violently ill.

> They had been in the fridge for 3-4 days and had become a

> little slimy, but I didn't want to waste them. D'oh! What

> bacteria do you suppose was responsible for my sudden (5-10

> minutes after consumption) nausea and trip to the bathroom?

> [Complete with sweats, dizziness, the works] Has anyone

> else experienced this sort of reaction? I think working w/

> fermented foods can sometimes make one remiss in taking the

> necessary precautions with regard to standard foods that

> have sat for a while.

>

>

> Thanks,

> -

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

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I don't think anyone can tell without a bacteria

culture and a microscope, but the common culprit

is Listeria. But 5-10 minutes is too fast for a

bacteria to make you ill. I think what you were

experiencing is your body purging you of something

it sensed it didn't like. Which could be bacteria protein

coats ... or toxins produced by the bacteria.

Or lectins that are naturally in the beans. If the beans

were undercooked, the cooking process actually

increases the lectin content and they can make people

very ill. The " lectin poisoning " passes quickly (unlike

most bacterial stuff).

The way to avoid lectins is to 1) use fresh beans

2) soak them a day before using (and discard

the soaking water) 3) cook very,

very thoroughly (they should not be at all crunchy).

The lectins are quite toxic: they are like the ricin

in castor beans, they make your blood cells clump.

So even if you don't get sick they can make you feel

" not up to par " .

But whatever it was, your body acted quickly and it

sounds like you recovered fast! I think people who

eat a lot of fermented foods don't get food poisoning

easily: the gut is protected by a nice healthy colony

of bacteria.

-- Heidi

> The other day after finishing off the last of a large batch

of pinto beans made from dry beans, I became violently ill.

They had been in the fridge for 3-4 days and had become a

little slimy, but I didn't want to waste them. D'oh! What

bacteria do you suppose was responsible for my sudden (5-10

minutes after consumption) nausea and trip to the bathroom?

[Complete with sweats, dizziness, the works] Has anyone

else experienced this sort of reaction? I think working w/

fermented foods can sometimes make one remiss in taking the

necessary precautions with regard to standard foods that

have sat for a while.

Thanks,

-

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Thank you all for helping me solve this mystery! I was focusing

on bacteria, but it was probably more likely a toxin, to include

possibly the lectin itself. I have done some searching on this,

based on everyone's comments, and it seems I may have cooked the

beans inadequately. I soaked them overnight, rinsed and supplied

fresh water, brought to a boil, and then immediately reduced to a

simmer for three hours. This is, apparently, a big no-no. They

should be boiled for at least 15 minutes before proceeding:

http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/%7Emow/chap43.html

http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A3588302

Both of these sites discuss the rapid onset and (often) rapid

recovery from such poisoning, though it can be quite dangerous.

I agree with you, Heidi, that my gut flora did a noble job in

helping me get back to normal so quickly. :)

Thanks again,

-

www.zenpawn.com/vegblog

>

>

> I don't think anyone can tell without a bacteria

> culture and a microscope, but the common culprit

> is Listeria. But 5-10 minutes is too fast for a

> bacteria to make you ill. I think what you were

> experiencing is your body purging you of something

> it sensed it didn't like. Which could be bacteria protein

> coats ... or toxins produced by the bacteria.

>

> Or lectins that are naturally in the beans. If the beans

> were undercooked, the cooking process actually

> increases the lectin content and they can make people

> very ill. The " lectin poisoning " passes quickly (unlike

> most bacterial stuff).

>

> The way to avoid lectins is to 1) use fresh beans

> 2) soak them a day before using (and discard

> the soaking water) 3) cook very,

> very thoroughly (they should not be at all crunchy).

>

> The lectins are quite toxic: they are like the ricin

> in castor beans, they make your blood cells clump.

> So even if you don't get sick they can make you feel

> " not up to par " .

>

> But whatever it was, your body acted quickly and it

> sounds like you recovered fast! I think people who

> eat a lot of fermented foods don't get food poisoning

> easily: the gut is protected by a nice healthy colony

> of bacteria.

>

> -- Heidi

>

>

>

> > The other day after finishing off the last of a large batch

> of pinto beans made from dry beans, I became violently ill.

> They had been in the fridge for 3-4 days and had become a

> little slimy, but I didn't want to waste them. D'oh! What

> bacteria do you suppose was responsible for my sudden (5-10

> minutes after consumption) nausea and trip to the bathroom?

> [Complete with sweats, dizziness, the works] Has anyone

> else experienced this sort of reaction? I think working w/

> fermented foods can sometimes make one remiss in taking the

> necessary precautions with regard to standard foods that

> have sat for a while.

>

> Thanks,

> -

>

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Share on other sites

Guest guest

I should probably add that I inadvertantly gave

lectin poisoning to one of my kids ... it was

from Anasazi beans too, which are one of the least

toxic! And you are right, " undercooking " is even

worse than not cooked at all, the toxin increases

somehow. Maybe the bacteria can multiply

the toxicity too, somehow.

These days I use the pressure cooker on beans.

The temp gets up to 250, which isn't

really that outrageous, and it does a fine job

of breaking everything down. I still soak them etc. too.

The pressure cooker cooks them in, like, 6 minutes,

and they are far more digestible.

-- Heidi

> Both of these sites discuss the rapid onset and (often) rapid

recovery from such poisoning, though it can be quite dangerous.

I agree with you, Heidi, that my gut flora did a noble job in

helping me get back to normal so quickly. :)

Thanks again,

-

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Guest guest

I've started pressure " canning " dried beans... it's been extremely

convenient for me to have jars of them sitting on my pantry shelf. I

can do a large quantity at one time so it saves me not oly time but

also only one clean up. The high temperature used in pressure

canning kills most bacteria...

I've even started pressure canning some meats such as chicken, the

canning temperature is too high for even bird flu to survive.

>

> The other day after finishing off the last of a large batch

> of pinto beans made from dry beans, I became violently ill.

> They had been in the fridge for 3-4 days and had become a

> little slimy, but I didn't want to waste them. D'oh! What

> bacteria do you suppose was responsible for my sudden (5-10

> minutes after consumption) nausea and trip to the bathroom?

> [Complete with sweats, dizziness, the works] Has anyone

> else experienced this sort of reaction? I think working w/

> fermented foods can sometimes make one remiss in taking the

> necessary precautions with regard to standard foods that

> have sat for a while.

>

>

> Thanks,

> -

>

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