Guest guest Posted April 4, 2010 Report Share Posted April 4, 2010 See if this looks helpful - it's posted on the CALDA website: [Date] [insurer] [Address] [Address] [Address] Re: Member Number: Patient Name: Provider: Dates of Service: To Whom It May Concern: I am writing with respect to my physician’s [NAME OF PHYSICIAN] request for [treatment requested] for me, which [insurer] has denied. It is unclear to me why the insurance company is denying this care given that my physician has already indicated its necessity in writing. Please be aware that by under-treating this bacterial infection, I could develop an even more virulent and protracted condition, just as one might do with any bacterial infection. I am aware that [insurer] follows the IDSA guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of Lyme disease. However, these guidelines are now under legal scrutiny due to a 1 ½ year-long investigation by CT Attorney General Blumenthal. According to the Attorney General, the IDSA's 2006 Lyme disease guideline panel “allow[ed] individuals with financial interests—in drug companies, Lyme disease diagnostic tests, patents and consulting arrangements with insurance companies—to exclude divergent medical evidence and opinion†(for more information, see the attached press release regarding the Attorney General’s findings) and further found that these guidelines are routinely used by insurance companies, to restrict or deny coverage for long-term antibiotic treatment. More specifically, the IDSA intentionally excluded evidence and blocked panel appointments and opinions supportive of the diagnosis and treatment of chronic Lyme disease. In addition, when faced with an investigation into its exclusionary guidelines process, the IDSA sought to ‘independently corroborate’ its guidelines with copycat guidelines of the American Association of Neurology (AAN), when the IDSA knew that the two panels shared several authors, including the chairman of both groups and worked on the guidelines at the same time. The IDSA violated its own policy concerning conflicts of interest by allowing panel members to serve on both the AAN panels and the IDSA panel. Moreover, these guidelines and any other copycat guidelines that the IDSA develops with other organizations are inherently tainted by the same conflicts of interests that plagued the IDSA panel. In May, the IDSA agreed to have its guidelines reassessed under the oversight of an independent arbiter, with a new panel free of conflicts of interest. In these circumstances any delay or denial of care based on IDSA guidelines or the “copycat†guidelines by an insurer would be improper, and knowingly doing so could constitute a pattern of bad faith claims practices. The Attorney General further stated that although the IDSA emphasized that the 2006 IDSA Guidelines were “voluntary†and the “ultimate determination of their application†should be made “by the physician in light of each patient’s individual circumstances,†insurance companies like United Healthcare, Health Net and Blue Cross of California use the guidelines to justify denial of reimbursement for long term antibiotic treatment. The use of the IDSA guidelines by insurance companies to justify denial of care defeats the designation of the 2006 IDSA Guidelines as being “voluntary†and ultimately takes the decision regarding medical treatment away from the treating physicians and may constitute bad faith. There are two standards of care regarding the diagnosis and treatment of Lyme disease. Both are published by the National Guidelines Clearinghouse’ s (NGC), which promotes evidence based guidelines that insurers rely upon._[1]_ (_aoldb://mail/aoldb://mail/<Waoldb://m_ (aoldb://mail/write/template.htm#_ftn1) ) One standard emanates from the flawed IDSA Guidelines. The second standard, promulgated by the International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society (“ILADSâ€)_[2]_ (_aoldb://mail/aoldb://mail/<Waoldb://m_ (aoldb://mail/write/template.htm#_ftn2) ) , relies more heavily on physician discretion and resolution of the illness to determine length of treatment. My treatment should not be evaluated under one standard of care when there is a respectable body of literature that strongly supports my physicians’ diagnosis and treatment of Lyme disease. [insurer] is not entitled to arbitrarily impose a different treatment standard that directly conflicts with the one under which I was treated. A decision by [insurer] to arbitrarily apply the standard that allowed it to avoid payment would constitute a self-serving selectivity in the use of evidence and a bias in decision-making to financially benefit the insurer. [insurer’s] actions clearly violate the federal Patient’s Bill of Rights and those of many states. The Bill of Rights provides the patient with the right to fully participate in all decisions relating to my health care. I exercised this right and chose to be examined, diagnosed and treated under the standard of care as set forth in the ILADS Guidelines and followed by many practitioners. [insurer] should not be permitted to evaluate my claims under another set of guidelines. The decision of choice of medical treatment was mine to make. Although insurers prefer, for financial reasons, to cover only short term treatment for Lyme disease, they are not entitled to dictate medical treatment in order to improve their bottom lines. Those decisions should be left to the physician and the patient. Accordingly, I request that [insurer] review my claim under the ILADS treatment guidelines and that any reviews of my claim go to a qualified doctor who treats late-stage Lyme disease patients like me under the ILADS standard, which I have selected. Sincerely, [signature] cc: [state] Attorney General Enclosures: May 1, 2008 Press Release, Connecticut Attorney General, Attorney General’ s Office Finds Flawed Lyme Disease Guidelines Process, IDSA Agrees to Reassess, Install Independent Arbiter Connecticut Attorney General's Office Press Release Attorney General's Investigation Reveals Flawed Lyme Disease Guideline Process, IDSA Agrees To Reassess Guidelines, Install Independent Arbiter May 1, 2008 Attorney General Blumenthal today announced that his antitrust investigation has uncovered serious flaws in the Infectious Diseases Society of America's (IDSA) process for writing its 2006 Lyme disease guidelines and the IDSA has agreed to reassess them with the assistance of an outside arbiter. The IDSA guidelines have sweeping and significant impacts on Lyme disease medical care. They are commonly applied by insurance companies in restricting coverage for long-term antibiotic treatment or other medical care and also strongly influence physician treatment decisions. Insurance companies have denied coverage for long-term antibiotic treatment relying on these guidelines as justification. The guidelines are also widely cited for conclusions that chronic Lyme disease is nonexistent. " This agreement vindicates my investigation -- finding undisclosed financial interests and forcing a reassessment of IDSA guidelines, " Blumenthal said. " My office uncovered undisclosed financial interests held by several of the most powerful IDSA panelists. The IDSA's guideline panel improperly ignored or minimized consideration of alternative medical opinion and evidence regarding chronic Lyme disease, potentially raising serious questions about whether the recommendations reflected all relevant science. " The IDSA's Lyme guideline process lacked important procedural safeguards requiring complete reevaluation of the 2006 Lyme disease guidelines -- in effect a comprehensive reassessment through a new panel. The new panel will accept and analyze all evidence, including divergent opinion. An independent neutral ombudsman -- expert in medical ethics and conflicts of interest, selected by both the IDSA and my office -- will assess the new panel for conflicts of interests and ensure its integrity. " Blumenthal's findings include the following: * The IDSA failed to conduct a conflicts of interest review for any of the panelists prior to their appointment to the 2006 Lyme disease guideline panel; * Subsequent disclosures demonstrate that several of the 2006 Lyme disease panelists had conflicts of interest; * The IDSA failed to follow its own procedures for appointing the 2006 panel chairman and members, enabling the chairman, who held a bias regarding the existence of chronic Lyme, to handpick a likeminded panel without scrutiny by or formal approval of the IDSA's oversight committee; * The IDSA's 2000 and 2006 Lyme disease panels refused to accept or meaningfully consider information regarding the existence of chronic Lyme disease, once removing a panelist from the 2000 panel who dissented from the group's position on chronic Lyme disease to achieve " consensus " ; * The IDSA blocked appointment of scientists and physicians with divergent views on chronic Lyme who sought to serve on the 2006 guidelines panel by informing them that the panel was fully staffed, even though it was later expanded; * The IDSA portrayed another medical association'* The IDSA port guidelines as corroborating its own when it knew that the two panels shared several authors, including the chairmen of both groups, and were working on guidelines at the same time. In allowing its panelists to serve on both groups at the same time, IDSA violated its own conflicts of interest policy. IDSA has reached an agreement with Blumenthal's office calling for creation of a review panel to thoroughly scrutinize the 2006 Lyme disease guidelines and update or revise them if necessary. The panel -- comprised of individuals without conflicts of interest -- will comprehensively review medical and scientific evidence and hold a scientific hearing to provide a forum for additional evidence. It will then determine whether each recommendation in the 2006 Lyme disease guidelines is justified by the evidence or needs revision or updating. Blumenthal added, " The IDSA's 2006 Lyme disease guideline panel undercut its credibility by allowing individuals with financial interests -- in drug companies, Lyme disease diagnostic tests, patents and consulting arrangements with insurance companies -- to exclude divergent medical evidence and opinion. In today's healthcare system, clinical practice guidelines have tremendous influence on the marketing of medical services and products, insurance reimbursements and treatment decisions. As a result, medical societies that publish such guidelines have a legal and moral duty to use exacting safeguards and scientific standards. " Our investigation was always about the IDSA's guidelines process -- not the science. IDSA should be recognized for its cooperation and agreement to address the serious concerns raised by my office. Our agreement with IDSA ensures that a new, conflicts-free panel will collect and review all pertinent information, reassess each recommendation and make necessary changes. " This Action Plan -- incorporating a conflicts screen by an independent neutral expert and a public hearing to receive additional evidence -- can serve as a model for all medical organizations and societies that publish medical guidelines. This review should strengthen the public's confidence in such critical standards. " THE GUIDELINE REVIEW PROCESS Under its agreement with the Attorney General's Office, the IDSA will create a review panel of eight to 12 members, none of whom served on the 2006 IDSA guideline panel. The IDSA must conduct an open application process and consider all applicants. The agreement calls for the ombudsman selected by Blumenthal's office and the IDSA to ensure that the review panel and its chairperson are free of conflicts of interest. Blumenthal and IDSA agreed to appoint Dr. A. Brody as the ombudsman. Dr. Brody is a recognized expert and author on medical ethics and conflicts of interest and the director of the Institute for Medical Humanities at the University of Texas Medical Branch. Brody authored the book, " Hooked: Ethics, the Medical Profession and the Pharmaceutical Industry. " To assure that the review panel obtains divergent information, the panel will conduct an open scientific hearing at which it will hear scientific and medical presentations from interested parties. The agreement requires the hearing to be broadcast live to the public on the Internet via the IDSA's website. The Attorney General's Office, Dr. Brody and the review panel will together finalize the list of presenters at the hearing. Once it has collected information from its review and open hearing, the panel will assess the information and determine whether the data and evidence supports each of the recommendations in the 2006 Lyme disease guidelines. The panel will then vote on each recommendation in the IDSA's 2006 Lyme disease guidelines on whether it is supported by the scientific evidence. At least 75 percent of panel members must vote to sustain each recommendation or it will be revised. Once the panel has acted on each recommendation, it will have three options: make no changes, modify the guidelines in part or replace them entirely. The panel's final report will be published on the IDSA's website. ADDITIONAL FINDINGS OF BLUMENTHAL'S INVESTIGATION IDSA convened panels in 2000 and 2006 to research and publish guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of Lyme disease. Blumenthal's office found that the IDSA disregarded a 2000 panel member who argued that chronic and persistent Lyme disease exists. The 2000 panel pressured the panelist to conform to the group consensus and removed him as an author when he refused. IDSA sought to portray a second set of Lyme disease guidelines issued by the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) as independently corroborating its findings. In fact, IDSA knew that the two panels shared key members, including the respective panel chairmen and were working on both sets of guidelines a the same time -- a violation of IDSA's conflicts of interest policy. The resulting IDSA and AAN guidelines not only reached the same conclusions regarding the non-existence of chronic Lyme disease, their reasoning at times used strikingly similar language. Both entities, for example, dubbed symptoms persisting after treatment " Post-Lyme Syndrome " and defined it the same way. When IDSA learned of the improper links between its panel and the AAN's panel, instead of enforcing its conflict of interest policy, it aggressively sought the AAN's endorsement to " strengthen " its guidelines' impact. The AAN panel -- particularly members who also served on the IDSA panel -- worked equally hard to win AAN's backing of IDSA's conclusions. The two entities sought to portray each other's guidelines as separate and independent when the facts call into question that contention. The IDSA subsequently cited AAN's supposed independent corroboration of its findings as part of its attempts to defeat federal legislation to create a Lyme disease advisory committee and state legislation supporting antibiotic therapy for chronic Lyme disease. In a step that the British Medical Journal deemed " unusual, " the IDSA included in its Lyme guidelines a statement calling them " voluntary " with " the ultimate determination of their application to be made by the physician in light of each patient's individual circumstances.light of each Healthcare, Health Net, Blue Cross of California, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan and other insurers have used the guidelines as justification to deny reimbursement for long-term antibiotic treatment. ____________________________________ _[1]_ (_aoldb://mail/aoldb://mail/<Waoldb://mail_ (aoldb://mail/write/template.htm#_ftnref1) ) , L. B. and R. B. Stricker (2004). " Treatment of Lyme disease--a medicolegal assessment. " Expert Rev Anti-infect Ther 2(4): 533-57. _[2]_ (_aoldb://mail/aoldb://mail/<Waoldb://mail_ (aoldb://mail/write/template.htm#_ftnref2) ) The International Lyme and Associated Diseases Society (2004). " ILADS Evidence- based guidelines for the management of Lyme disease. " Expert Rev. Anti-infect. Ther. 2(1): S1–S13. Sheila M. Statlender, Ph.D. Clinical Psychologist 53 Langley Road - Suite 330C Newton Centre, MA 02459 617-965-2329 In a message dated 2/25/2010 1:53:29 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, _tammyadams1968@tammyadam_ (mailto:tammyadams1968@...) writes: My insurance company just sent me a denial for IV antibiotics for my Daughter it states: Per MD Review not medically necessaary. Patient has had extensive essentially unprecedented therapy with intravenous antibiotics numerated in the documnts submitted. despite her physician's claim of response, which in fact may be true, the prescribed antibiotic therapy for lyme disease is unique and not conform to accepted standards of care. Infact one has to be concerned if the detriments of such therapy as well. Our MD Reviewer did call and discuss her case with her doctor. I am looking for Information about the IDSA guidelines and the conflict of interest and any other weapon I could use, such as the recent states allowing Aggresive Lyme Treatments. My daughter went undiagnosed for 6 years, lyme disease/bart/My daughter went undiagnosed for 6 years, lyme disease/bart/<WBR>babs have affected her brain If anyone can help us fight with any information please contact me as soosoon as possible Thanks in advance Tammy [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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