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The study was in The recent edition of the New England Journal of

Medicine. Here ya go (the abstract):

Peacefully,

Jeff Sell

Hitt * * Sell

4309 Yoakum Boulevard

2nd Floor

Houston, TX 77006

713.654.7776

713.654.7789 (fax)

832.731-3145 (v-mail)

JZSell@...

www.HittSell.com <http://www.HittSell.com>

Previous Volume 348:1517-1526 April 17, 2003 Number 16

Next

Intellectual Impairment in Children with Blood Lead Concentrations below 10

µg per Deciliter

L. Canfield, Ph.D., R. , Jr., M.A., Deborah A.

Cory-Slechta, Ph.D., , Ph.D., Todd A. Jusko, B.S., and Bruce

P. Lanphear, M.D., M.P.H.

Table of Contents

Full Text of this article

PDF of this article

PDA version of this article

Perspective

Editor's Summary

CME Exam

Find Similar Articles in the Journal

Notify a friend about this article

Add to Personal Archive

Download to Citation Manager

Alert me when letters appear

Alert me when this article is cited

Articles in Medline by Author: Canfield, R. L.

Lanphear, B. P.

Child Health

Neurologic Disease

Related Chapters at on's Online

ABSTRACT

Background Despite dramatic declines in children's blood lead concentrations

and a lowering of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's level of

concern to 10 µg per deciliter (0.483 µmol per liter), little is known about

children's neurobehavioral functioning at lead concentrations below this

level.

Methods We measured blood lead concentrations in 172 children at 6, 12, 18,

24, 36, 48, and 60 months of age and administered the Stanford-Binet

Intelligence Scale at the ages of 3 and 5 years. The relation between IQ and

blood lead concentration was estimated with the use of linear and nonlinear

mixed models, with adjustment for maternal IQ, quality of the home

environment, and other potential confounders.

Results The blood lead concentration was inversely and significantly

associated with IQ. In the linear model, each increase of 10 µg per

deciliter in the lifetime average blood lead concentration was associated

with a 4.6-point decrease in IQ (P=0.004), whereas for the subsample of 101

children whose maximal lead concentrations remained below 10 µg per

deciliter, the change in IQ associated with a given change in lead

concentration was greater. When estimated in a nonlinear model with the full

sample, IQ declined by 7.4 points as lifetime average blood lead

concentrations increased from 1 to 10 µg per deciliter.

Conclusions Blood lead concentrations, even those below 10 µg per deciliter,

are inversely associated with children's IQ scores at three and five years

of age, and associated declines in IQ are greater at these concentrations

than at higher concentrations. These findings suggest that more U.S.

children may be adversely affected by environmental lead than previously

estimated.

Source Information

From the Division of Nutritional Sciences (R.L.C.) and the Department of

Human Development (C.R.H.), College of Human Ecology, Cornell University,

Ithaca, N.Y.; the Departments of Environmental Medicine (D.A.C.-S.) and

Biostatistics and Computational Biology (C.C.), University of Rochester

School of Medicine, Rochester, N.Y.; the Division of Epidemiology,

Statistics, and Prevention, National Institute of Child Health and Human

Development, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human

Services, Bethesda, Md. (C.C.); the Department of Epidemiology, School of

Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle

(T.A.J.); and Cincinnati Children's Environmental Health Center, Children's

Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati (B.P.L.).

Address reprint requests to Dr. Canfield at the Division of Nutritional

Sciences, College of Human Ecology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, or

at rlc5@....

Blood lead levels

Last night on the news they reported that a study was just done that showed

there are NO safe levels of lead in the blood. It said that even a small

amount can produce problems in the brain. Did anyone see that? I would

like

a copy of that to send to my insurance company who is fighting me on

chelating my son's lead.

Thanks!

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

:

The study was in The recent edition of the New England Journal of

Medicine. Here ya go (the abstract):

Peacefully,

Jeff Sell

Hitt * * Sell

4309 Yoakum Boulevard

2nd Floor

Houston, TX 77006

713.654.7776

713.654.7789 (fax)

832.731-3145 (v-mail)

JZSell@...

www.HittSell.com <http://www.HittSell.com>

Previous Volume 348:1517-1526 April 17, 2003 Number 16

Next

Intellectual Impairment in Children with Blood Lead Concentrations below 10

µg per Deciliter

L. Canfield, Ph.D., R. , Jr., M.A., Deborah A.

Cory-Slechta, Ph.D., , Ph.D., Todd A. Jusko, B.S., and Bruce

P. Lanphear, M.D., M.P.H.

Table of Contents

Full Text of this article

PDF of this article

PDA version of this article

Perspective

Editor's Summary

CME Exam

Find Similar Articles in the Journal

Notify a friend about this article

Add to Personal Archive

Download to Citation Manager

Alert me when letters appear

Alert me when this article is cited

Articles in Medline by Author: Canfield, R. L.

Lanphear, B. P.

Child Health

Neurologic Disease

Related Chapters at on's Online

ABSTRACT

Background Despite dramatic declines in children's blood lead concentrations

and a lowering of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's level of

concern to 10 µg per deciliter (0.483 µmol per liter), little is known about

children's neurobehavioral functioning at lead concentrations below this

level.

Methods We measured blood lead concentrations in 172 children at 6, 12, 18,

24, 36, 48, and 60 months of age and administered the Stanford-Binet

Intelligence Scale at the ages of 3 and 5 years. The relation between IQ and

blood lead concentration was estimated with the use of linear and nonlinear

mixed models, with adjustment for maternal IQ, quality of the home

environment, and other potential confounders.

Results The blood lead concentration was inversely and significantly

associated with IQ. In the linear model, each increase of 10 µg per

deciliter in the lifetime average blood lead concentration was associated

with a 4.6-point decrease in IQ (P=0.004), whereas for the subsample of 101

children whose maximal lead concentrations remained below 10 µg per

deciliter, the change in IQ associated with a given change in lead

concentration was greater. When estimated in a nonlinear model with the full

sample, IQ declined by 7.4 points as lifetime average blood lead

concentrations increased from 1 to 10 µg per deciliter.

Conclusions Blood lead concentrations, even those below 10 µg per deciliter,

are inversely associated with children's IQ scores at three and five years

of age, and associated declines in IQ are greater at these concentrations

than at higher concentrations. These findings suggest that more U.S.

children may be adversely affected by environmental lead than previously

estimated.

Source Information

From the Division of Nutritional Sciences (R.L.C.) and the Department of

Human Development (C.R.H.), College of Human Ecology, Cornell University,

Ithaca, N.Y.; the Departments of Environmental Medicine (D.A.C.-S.) and

Biostatistics and Computational Biology (C.C.), University of Rochester

School of Medicine, Rochester, N.Y.; the Division of Epidemiology,

Statistics, and Prevention, National Institute of Child Health and Human

Development, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human

Services, Bethesda, Md. (C.C.); the Department of Epidemiology, School of

Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle

(T.A.J.); and Cincinnati Children's Environmental Health Center, Children's

Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati (B.P.L.).

Address reprint requests to Dr. Canfield at the Division of Nutritional

Sciences, College of Human Ecology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, or

at rlc5@....

Blood lead levels

Last night on the news they reported that a study was just done that showed

there are NO safe levels of lead in the blood. It said that even a small

amount can produce problems in the brain. Did anyone see that? I would

like

a copy of that to send to my insurance company who is fighting me on

chelating my son's lead.

Thanks!

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 6 years later...

How long does a round of AC chelation affect the blood lead level? Does ALA

affect the blood lead level at all? Or just the DMSA? I know that the DMSA

will pull lead from the bones, but for how long does the lead remain circulating

in the blood?

Background:

My daughter had her blood lead levels tested in August before starting

kindergarten in September. Her level was a 4.9, meaning she's had exposure.

When we brought her home from China 2 1/2 years earlier, her lead levels were

only 2.2, so most of the exposure is from here, not from her life before joining

our family. $400 later, and a lead assessment shows it's not my house. I've

requested her preschool get checked, and they have some lead but almost all of

it is covered by paint and should not be affecting the kids.

My question: I was chelating her with both DMSA and ALA for her mercury

toxicity before finding out that she had a more recent lead exposure. I need to

get her rechecked to see if the lead is coming down since she's no longer in

that school or if there is another exposure source that I'm unaware of. I don't

want to throw off the blood test by doing a round of DMSA or ALA too close to

when the blood draw is, so I need to know how long the lead will keep

circulating before settling back into the bones/organs/etc.

Thanks.

Janelle

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Was the 4.9 lead level test done after you starting doing rounds of chelation?

If so....it isn't showing recent exposure at all but what she's dumping or

releasing as a result of the chelation. The lead levels will go up and down as

you chelate and as she dumps it.

If you know there are no new exposures.....just continue chelation, since

chelation for mercury and lead are done the same, there isn't any reason to stop

because of having a lead problem vs mercury problem. Most kids numerous metals.

Blood lead is indicative of previous three days exposure. Hair lead is three

months. We use Hair lead done annually to see what is going on but it's not

indicative of new exposures because we are chelating him. We didn't bother with

blood lead because once chelation begins.....you can't rely on it for the

purpose of current exposure and why stick him when we know he's got Lead, how

much isn't that relevant.

You don't need to recheck blood lead if you're going to chelate her anyway.

Jan

>

> How long does a round of AC chelation affect the blood lead level? Does ALA

affect the blood lead level at all? Or just the DMSA? I know that the DMSA

will pull lead from the bones, but for how long does the lead remain circulating

in the blood?

>

> Background:

> My daughter had her blood lead levels tested in August before starting

kindergarten in September. Her level was a 4.9, meaning she's had exposure.

When we brought her home from China 2 1/2 years earlier, her lead levels were

only 2.2, so most of the exposure is from here, not from her life before joining

our family. $400 later, and a lead assessment shows it's not my house. I've

requested her preschool get checked, and they have some lead but almost all of

it is covered by paint and should not be affecting the kids.

>

> My question: I was chelating her with both DMSA and ALA for her mercury

toxicity before finding out that she had a more recent lead exposure. I need to

get her rechecked to see if the lead is coming down since she's no longer in

that school or if there is another exposure source that I'm unaware of. I don't

want to throw off the blood test by doing a round of DMSA or ALA too close to

when the blood draw is, so I need to know how long the lead will keep

circulating before settling back into the bones/organs/etc.

>

> Thanks.

> Janelle

>

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Thanks Jan.  The blood lead level was 23 days after ending her last round of

chelation.  We took a longer break between rounds than usual, so it was a long

gap.  I didn't think it'd affect her blood lead levels that long, but I also

didn't want to make assumptions.  

So if I chelate her over the weekend, then I should wait until Thursday or

Friday to get an accurate blood lead level because that would be three or more

days after ending a round on a Monday morning?  I want an accurate comparison to

see if she's still getting an exposure somewhere else, and not a comparison

based upon doing a round and pulling lead from her bones into her blood.  The

school's lead was pretty low, our home was free of lead, and so I want to know

if something/somewhere else is contaminating my daughter because somehow she's

showing more lead than she had three years ago, and this is after 30 rounds of

chelation.

Janelle

  

<<Was the 4.9 lead level test done after you starting doing rounds of chelation?

If so....it isn't showing recent exposure at all but <<what she's dumping or

releasing as a result of the chelation. The lead levels will go up and down as

you chelate and as she <<dumps it.

<<

<<If you know there are no new exposures... ..just continue chelation, since

chelation for mercury and lead are done the same, <<there isn't any reason to

stop because of having a lead problem vs mercury problem. Most kids numerous

metals.

<<

<<Blood lead is indicative of previous three days exposure. Hair lead is three

months. We use Hair lead done annually to see <<what is going on but it's not

indicative of new exposures because we are chelating him. We didn't bother with

blood lead <<because once chelation begins.....you can't rely on it for the

purpose of current exposure and why stick him when we know he's <<got Lead, how

much isn't that relevant.

<<

<<You don't need to recheck blood lead if you're going to chelate her anyway.

<<Jan

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