Guest guest Posted August 24, 1999 Report Share Posted August 24, 1999 http://www.oneworld.org/cse/html/eyou/eyou21.htm Getting richer but. . . . . . . . . . A World Bank study shows that as cities start getting wealthy they start running into serious pollution problems. Thailand, a South East Asian country, roughly doubled its GDP in 15 years, but pollutant loads increased by at least 10-fold. Indian cities like Delhi and Bangalore are today in the eminent company of such Asian cities. Death is in the air In 23 Indian cities with million-plus populations, air pollution levels dangerously exceed WHO recommended health standards. A 1995 World Bank estimates that 40,000 people die prematurely in India due to air pollution alone. Pesticides are causing cancer Dangerous amounts of pesticides, banned in other countries, are ingested by Indians and deposited in the body. According to a survey of studies on pesticide residues conducted by the Industrial Toxicological Research Institute, high levels of pesticides have been found in just about everything neccessary for life from food to air and water. It is estimated that infants ingesting breast milk in Delhi receive roughly 12 times the daily allowable intake of DDT. Several studies carried out in Canada, Sweden and the US have shown a strong correlation between the risk of Non Hodgkin’s lymphoma (an uncommon form of cancer) and exposure to pesticides. But no studies have been conducted in India linking pesticides to cancer. Statistics indicate that one of every 10 to 15 people living in metros cities in India are potential cancer victims during their lifetime. Mosquito menace continues Drastic changes in vector ecology have occurred due to abundant and frequent use of pesticides in agriculture and public health. Mosquitoes have become resistant to pesticides and parasites to drugs. Environmental management of vectors is now the only solution to managing the vector problem. Studies show that deforestation can also result in new diseases. The tick-borne Kyasanoor forest disease detected in India is an example. Rural women have no respite Rural women in India are most affected in terms of health problems by deforestation, since they have to carry huge amounts of wood over long distances each and every day for cooking and other domestic uses. The constant heavy work burden has long-term effects on their health. Our mission is to Make policy makers, professional groups and the lay public in India aware about the growing and changing threats to public health resulting from environmental change. Develop an environmental health policy in India Strengthen research in important disciplines like environmental management of vectors, toxicology and epidemiology. Specific areas of work Public awareness Policy research Advocacy Education and training Scientific research Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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