Guest guest Posted January 4, 2006 Report Share Posted January 4, 2006 At 06:55 PM 1/4/06, Shauna Ryall wrote: >I guess my first question would be - if you were starting off again - what >info have you gleaned that you found most helpful? Well, I had this before I went to any classes, but most helpful is knowing that what they teach in most of those classes, especially concerning what you should eat, is wrong. I actually went on the Internet before the classes I was to attend to see just what sorts of things were taught. The moment I saw the ADA diet I knew it would be a waste of time to go to them. So I didn't. >I am not on any med as my GP wants me to do diet and exercise to control it. > >I can swing from high to low during a day. I have hit Lo on the monitor >(lowest other recorded was 1.2 or 21.6) so I am guessing I was below 1. and >I have swung as high as 11.3 all in the same day - tried to raise my BS and >I went too high. Did your doctor tell you HOW to control with diet? Did he give you a prescription for enough test strips to allow you to do that? We're talking FBG (fasting blood glucose) in the morning, testing before each meal and 1 and 2 hours after the meal, and at bedtime. This is the only way you'll learn how different foods raise your BG's. You'll get a lot of questions from others asking what your last HbA1c test was, what your normal fasting BG is, how often you test, etc. I'll leave that to them. Glucose tabs are probably the best way to raise low blood glucose as each tablet will raise BG's a fixed amount. Use other things and you're shooting in the dark. >I will also mention that I have been hypothyroid for 23 years now - since I >was a teenager. But you're taking meds for that, right? >I am trying to find a good balance and I am going to start swimming 2-3 >times a week. I think just laps for now and not aquafit until I have figured >out what works and what doesn't work. I'm sure swimming is good. What do you eat, exactly? What's a good balance for a non-diabetic isn't necessarily good for a diabetic. sky Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 4, 2006 Report Share Posted January 4, 2006 Hi Shauna - welcome to the list. First, listen to the diabetic clinic teacher with a skeptical mind. If you are going to control by diet and exercise you can't eat a whole lot of carbs, and I imagine your class " diet " will be low-fat/hi-carb. This is usually a disaster, but you may be different - time and your meter will tell. Most of us recommend testing at the following times: upon waking up in the a.m., before each meal, one and/or two hours after each meal, and at bedtime. In addition to the actual testing it is generally necessary to write down the results, the time, the date - in fact, you'd do well to get a notebook just for your daily journal - all test times and everything you eat, and the time, and for D&E, time and duration of exercise. One more thing - when Vicki posts her newbie letter, please read it and follow the instructions - it really works, honest. So, welcome to the club. It's ok to be overwhelmed. You will get way more information that you ever thot would be available just by asking a few questions here. Take what you can use and leave the rest. Then ask again in a month after you've absorbed that first bit. CarolR Shauna Ryall wrote: > Hello everyone, > My first post to this group. I am a new T2 and I go next week for a 1.5 hour > class at the diabetic clinic - then a month later for a 4 hour class. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 4, 2006 Report Share Posted January 4, 2006 Shauna, When I was diagnosed, I went to Amazon.com and looked for books. I picked the one I felt had the best reviews, which happened to be Gretchen Becker's book, The First Year Type 2 Diabetes: An Essential Guide for the Newly Diagnosed. I was so lucky to find it! In my opinion, it is absolutely the best resource I have found, and I highly recommend it to you. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 4, 2006 Report Share Posted January 4, 2006 Hi, Shauna, welcome to our list, sorry you had to join us but we're a good group and pretty helpful, too. I'm going to attach my standard newby letter but first, a questions ad a comment: What was your A1C on diagnosis? (See newby letter, below, for explanation of A1C). And the comment...there's a strong corrleation between diabetes and hypothyroidism - I'd say a fair number of us here have it. My own was diagnosed a good 30 years before my diabetes diagnosis. Okay, here's the newby letter: First of all, let me refer you to two of the best books about diabetes. Read 'em and you'll learn a lot: The first one is called " The First Year, Type Two Diabetes, An Essential Guide for the Newly Diagnosed " by Gretchen Becker. Gretchen is a list member and her book is an excellent guide. It's in paperback and available online from Amazon if your local bookstore doesn't have it. The second book is called " Dr. Bernstein's Diabetes Solutions " by K. Bernstein, M.D. You can get it from the library but it's such a good reference that you really should have it in your home library. Dr. Bernstein is a longtime type 1 who controls his diabetes using a lowcarb diet as well as insulin.. Many of us - both type 1 and 2 -- on this list have found great success using his plan or a modified version thereof. . And here's the URL to Dr. Bernstein's website, where there's lots of good stuff: http://www.diabetes-normalsugars.com/index.shtml These two books will give you good basic information on the ins and outs of diabetes management. I would further refer you to an excellent informational website titled " " What They Don't Tell You About Diabetes " http://www.geocities.com/lottadata4u/ If it isn't there for some reason, let me know and I can email you the contents -- I have it in my archives now. I would also refer you to Mendosa's website, where there's a wealth of diabetic information and good links. He also has an online diabetes newsletter which is very good. It's also an excellent source for information about the GI index (glycemic index). www.mendosa.com There's one thing that's sure to make BGs rise and that's carbohydrates. Cutting out high GI carbs is an excellent way to control your BGs and the more you cut, the better. Most of us find that the " whites " -- breads, cereals and pastas, in fact anything made with grain - will raise our BGs. Also, rice and potatoes will do the same. And of course, cakes and cookies and sweets of all kinds, including fruits and fruit juices. Watch out for " low calorie " foods; often they're higher in carbs. Learn to read food labels. Dr. Bernstein recommends about 40 carbs a day total. This is really only for the dedictated low carber and IMHO hard to maintain over the long run. However, I've read that the average American eats about 300 carbs a day, so the truth is somewhere in between. The best thing you can do for yourself (if you haven't already) is buy a meter and use it FREQUENTLY. At the beginning you want to learn how different foods affect your BG and to do this you need to eat one food at a time, testing first...then test one and two hours afterwards. Weigh out the amounts and keep good notes. You'll use up a lot of strips in the beginning but the rewards are definitely worth the expense and bother because in the end, you'll know what foods to avoid and which are okay. Diabetes is a very individual disease and we often say YMMV - " your mileage may vary " -- what works for one may not work for another. You want to aim for postprandial (two hours after meal) BG of 120. Keeping your BGs between 70 and 140 are your goals. If you can do this longterm, you can probably avoid the dreaded consequences of longterm poor BG control...and I'm sure I don't have to list those for you. (I will if you want, though). Here's my own list of pretty lowcarb veggies: Spinach Cauliflower Broccoli Summer squash (zucchini, crookneck) Spaghetti squash Mushrooms Asparagus Greenbeans Cabbage Sauerkraut And of course lettuce and avocados which aren't a veggie but a fruit .but they're definitely lowcarb. I have a large mixed lettuce salad with avocado every night with dinner. You can eat a reasonable portion (4-6 ounces) of meat, chicken, fish without problem; it's all protein, no carbs. Berries are the lowest carb fruit but even so, you should eat them very sparingly. Here's the website of the USDA, which you'll find very helpful. It has carbs, calories, protein, etc. http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/cgi-bin/nut_search.pl It's helpful to have a food scale. A cup measure isn't nearly so accurate. I use a Salter scale. It weighs in both grams and ounces and cost me somewhere around $35. I got mine at a local gourmet shop but they're available online too. Just do a Google search for " Salter food scales " . The A1C is a test that measures your average BG for a three-month period with slightly more weight given to the latest month. All diabetics should have this test every three months. And you should ask for, and keep, copies of all your lab reports. Oh, here's a link to a site that explains some definitions of diabetic terminology: http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/Pancreas.html Good luck. And keep those questions coming. There's a really steep learning curve at the beginning of your diabetes education but hang in there -- it will all make sense eventually. And remember -- the only stupid question is the one you didn't ask. Vicki, diabetic since 1997, A1Cs consistently under 6 for a long time, no complications, planning on forever no complications, smile. New with questions > Hello everyone, > > > > My first post to this group. I am a new T2 and I go next week for a > 1.5 hour > class at the diabetic clinic - then a month later for a 4 hour class. > I guess my first question would be - if you were starting off again - > what > info have you gleaned that you found most helpful? > I am not on any med as my GP wants me to do diet and exercise to > control it. > I can swing from high to low during a day. I have hit Lo on the > monitor > (lowest other recorded was 1.2 or 21.6) so I am guessing I was below > 1. and > I have swung as high as 11.3 all in the same day - tried to raise my > BS and > I went too high. > On days when I swing from a low to a high I feel horrible for the > day - like > I have the flu or something. I am guessing that this is normal. > I will also mention that I have been hypothyroid for 23 years now - > since I > was a teenager. > I am trying to find a good balance and I am going to start swimming > 2-3 > times a week. I think just laps for now and not aquafit until I have > figured > out what works and what doesn't work. > > > > How often should I test? My doc was fairly vague on this. he said 1 > hour > before eating or 2 hours after. > > > > Ok - that is enough questions for now. > > > > Looking forward to the replies. > > > > Shauna :-) > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 4, 2006 Report Share Posted January 4, 2006 Hello Sky - please see inline replies :-) _____ From: diabetes_int [mailto:diabetes_int ] On Behalf Of Sky Sent: January 4, 2006 4:22 PM To: diabetes_int Subject: Re: New with questions At 06:55 PM 1/4/06, Shauna Ryall wrote: >I guess my first question would be - if you were starting off again - what >info have you gleaned that you found most helpful? Well, I had this before I went to any classes, but most helpful is knowing that what they teach in most of those classes, especially concerning what you should eat, is wrong. I actually went on the Internet before the classes I was to attend to see just what sorts of things were taught. The moment I saw the ADA diet I knew it would be a waste of time to go to them. So I didn't. I guess that time will tell - I have been told our clinic is supposed to be good. >I am not on any med as my GP wants me to do diet and exercise to control it. > >I can swing from high to low during a day. I have hit Lo on the monitor >(lowest other recorded was 1.2 or 21.6) so I am guessing I was below 1. and >I have swung as high as 11.3 all in the same day - tried to raise my BS and >I went too high. Did your doctor tell you HOW to control with diet? Did he give you a prescription for enough test strips to allow you to do that? We're talking FBG (fasting blood glucose) in the morning, testing before each meal and 1 and 2 hours after the meal, and at bedtime. This is the only way you'll learn how different foods raise your BG's. Ahh - so test before and after - I have test strips I am using. and after I go to the clinic my extended medical will help to pay for them - but not before. You'll get a lot of questions from others asking what your last HbA1c test was, what your normal fasting BG is, how often you test, etc. I'll leave that to them. My A1c test was 6.3 when I was first DX'd. so I guess that isn't too bad. Glucose tabs are probably the best way to raise low blood glucose as each tablet will raise BG's a fixed amount. Use other things and you're shooting in the dark. I should get some - I am still trying to figure out what I feel when I am low. >I will also mention that I have been hypothyroid for 23 years now - since I >was a teenager. But you're taking meds for that, right? Yes - I have since I was first DX'd with that... >I am trying to find a good balance and I am going to start swimming 2-3 >times a week. I think just laps for now and not aquafit until I have figured >out what works and what doesn't work. I'm sure swimming is good. What do you eat, exactly? What's a good balance for a non-diabetic isn't necessarily good for a diabetic. I am still trying to figure out what works and doesn't work as far as food - and I will test more often to see what effects various foods have on me. I did 20 laps tonight in the pool - so that will be my base and I will go from there. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 4, 2006 Report Share Posted January 4, 2006 --- Shauna Ryall sryall@...> wrote: > Hello everyone, Hello yourself, Shauna. > My first post to this group. I am a new T2 and I go next week for a 1.5 hour > class at the diabetic clinic - then a month later for a 4 hour class. Hope the classes are good, most aren't. > I am not on any med as my GP wants me to do diet and exercise to control it. That's reasonable, as long as it isn't extended too long when pills or insulin would be called for. > I can swing from high to low during a day. I have hit Lo on the monitor > (lowest other recorded was 1.2 or 21.6) so I am guessing I was below 1. and > I have swung as high as 11.3 all in the same day - tried to raise my BS and I went too high. OK, you're using the mmol/l scale, where most here use the mg/dl scale (since that's what is used in the USA). Just so you understand, the larger numbers others talk about here are in mg/dl units, which are related to your mmol/liter by a factor of 18. 18 times yours = ours, OK? Back to your sta\tement above. WHEN do you go low? if it's bout 2 hours after eating, especially a high carb (bread, grain products or fruit) meal it's likely that you have developed diabetes baed on reactive hypoglycemia. If so, the best response to a low blood glucose (which we abbreviate as " BG " around here) would be to ea some protein unless you are really having bad symptoms, such as dizzinees or confusion, If you are that bad off a VERY small amount of sugar containing food first followed 5 or 10 minutes later by protein may be advisable. The small amount of sugar will get you workable again without starting the cycle over, then stabilize with protein to hold you afterwards. Of course that may not apply if you don't go low after eating... > On days when I swing from a low to a high I feel horrible for the day - like > I have the flu or something. I am guessing that this is normal. Yup. > I am trying to find a good balance and I am going to start swimming 2-3 > times a week. I think just laps for now and not aquafit until I have figured > out what works and what doesn't work. Just be sure that you have enough to eat to support the activity. Will take some trail and error, but go carefully and adjust to fit. > How often should I test? My doc was fairly vague on this. he said 1 hour > before eating or 2 hours after. Tests are best taken just before eating and 1 and/or 2 hours after eating. As you get practice you'll find what time after a meal suits your situation, but it's almost always between 1 and 2 hours. Ted Quick Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 4, 2006 Report Share Posted January 4, 2006 Hi, Shauna...sounds like you caught the diabetes at an early stage An A1C of 6.3 is, I think, is considered to be " prediabetes " so diet and exercise should work nicely for you. One of our listmembers, Gretchen Becker, has written another book specifically for people " at risk " for full-blown diabetes and you may find some helpful suggestions there -- but you can probably get a lot of the same advice from us here. I think you're heading in the right direction. Vicki Re: New with questions > > > > At 06:55 PM 1/4/06, Shauna Ryall wrote: > >>I guess my first question would be - if you were starting off again - >>what >>info have you gleaned that you found most helpful? > > Well, I had this before I went to any classes, but most helpful is > knowing > that what they teach in most of those classes, especially concerning > what > you should eat, is wrong. I actually went on the Internet before the > classes I was to attend to see just what sorts of things were taught. > The > moment I saw the ADA diet I knew it would be a waste of time to go to > them. > So I didn't. > > I guess that time will tell - I have been told our clinic is supposed > to be > good. > > > >>I am not on any med as my GP wants me to do diet and exercise to >>control > it. >> >>I can swing from high to low during a day. I have hit Lo on the >>monitor >>(lowest other recorded was 1.2 or 21.6) so I am guessing I was below >>1. and >>I have swung as high as 11.3 all in the same day - tried to raise my >>BS and >>I went too high. > > Did your doctor tell you HOW to control with diet? Did he give you a > prescription for enough test strips to allow you to do that? We're > talking > FBG (fasting blood glucose) in the morning, testing before each meal > and 1 > and 2 hours after the meal, and at bedtime. This is the only way > you'll > learn how different foods raise your BG's. > > Ahh - so test before and after - I have test strips I am using. and > after I > go to the clinic my extended medical will help to pay for them - but > not > before. > > > > You'll get a lot of questions from others asking what your last HbA1c > test > was, what your normal fasting BG is, how often you test, etc. I'll > leave > that to them. > > My A1c test was 6.3 when I was first DX'd. so I guess that isn't too > bad. > > > > Glucose tabs are probably the best way to raise low blood glucose as > each > tablet will raise BG's a fixed amount. Use other things and you're > shooting > in the dark. > > I should get some - I am still trying to figure out what I feel when I > am > low. > > > >>I will also mention that I have been hypothyroid for 23 years now - >>since I >>was a teenager. > > But you're taking meds for that, right? > > Yes - I have since I was first DX'd with that... > > > >>I am trying to find a good balance and I am going to start swimming >>2-3 >>times a week. I think just laps for now and not aquafit until I have > figured >>out what works and what doesn't work. > > I'm sure swimming is good. What do you eat, exactly? What's a good > balance > for a non-diabetic isn't necessarily good for a diabetic. > > I am still trying to figure out what works and doesn't work as far as > food - > and I will test more often to see what effects various foods have on > me. I > did 20 laps tonight in the pool - so that will be my base and I will > go from > there. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 5, 2006 Report Share Posted January 5, 2006 At 10:50 PM 1/4/06, Shauna Ryall wrote: >I guess that time will tell - I have been told our clinic is supposed to be >good. Well, good luck with that. What most doctors say is " good " is often based on rather outdated ideas about diabetes. >Ahh - so test before and after - I have test strips I am using. and after I >go to the clinic my extended medical will help to pay for them - but not >before. Hopefully you can get the number of strips you need. >I should get some - I am still trying to figure out what I feel when I am >low. What are you calling low, by the way? I've never been really low, either. The most was a 68 when I first started using Humalog and over-estimated for some carbs in a meal. sky Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 5, 2006 Report Share Posted January 5, 2006 Howdy . my low was Lo on the meter - less than 1.0 or 18 I guess. I have seen 1.2 or 21.6 on the meter before. Either way, I need to go thru the clinic so that I can get my strips paid for. so I will be good and attentive and get my form signed at the least. Shauna :-) _____ From: diabetes_int [mailto:diabetes_int ] On Behalf Of Sky Sent: January 5, 2006 7:04 AM To: diabetes_int Subject: RE: New with questions At 10:50 PM 1/4/06, Shauna Ryall wrote: >I guess that time will tell - I have been told our clinic is supposed to be >good. Well, good luck with that. What most doctors say is " good " is often based on rather outdated ideas about diabetes. >Ahh - so test before and after - I have test strips I am using. and after I >go to the clinic my extended medical will help to pay for them - but not >before. Hopefully you can get the number of strips you need. >I should get some - I am still trying to figure out what I feel when I am >low. What are you calling low, by the way? I've never been really low, either. The most was a 68 when I first started using Humalog and over-estimated for some carbs in a meal. sky Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 5, 2006 Report Share Posted January 5, 2006 That's why it's so important to test. There are various signs of low BGs and they're not always the same. They vary from person to person and from time to time. Sometimes they're pretty subtle. And when you're first diagnosed, you may FEEL like you're having a hypo when you actually aren't. Your body is just getting used to lower numbers. If your body is used to BGs of 300, you may feel like you're having a hypo when you're at 175, so taking a glucose tab because you " feel " low is actually counterproductive here. In that situation, best to tough it out. An " official " hypo is anything under 65. For me, signs of low BG can be lips tingling, a slight feeling of disorientation, inability to multitask. If I'm REALLY low (like maybe 40) I could have spots before my eyes. I've only gotten there a few times though. And since I'm type 1 on insulin with tight control, I'm more likely to have these extreme low symptoms than a type 2 not on insulin. Vicki [Glucose tabs are probably the best way to raise low blood glucose as each tablet will raise BG's a fixed amount. Use other things and you're shooting in the dark. I should get some - I am still trying to figure out what I feel when I am low. ] Re: New with questions > > > > At 06:55 PM 1/4/06, Shauna Ryall wrote: > >>I guess my first question would be - if you were starting off again - >>what >>info have you gleaned that you found most helpful? > > Well, I had this before I went to any classes, but most helpful is > knowing > that what they teach in most of those classes, especially concerning > what > you should eat, is wrong. I actually went on the Internet before the > classes I was to attend to see just what sorts of things were taught. > The > moment I saw the ADA diet I knew it would be a waste of time to go to > them. > So I didn't. > > I guess that time will tell - I have been told our clinic is supposed > to be > good. > > > >>I am not on any med as my GP wants me to do diet and exercise to >>control > it. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 5, 2006 Report Share Posted January 5, 2006 Shauna, Those kind of #'s are just plain dangerous. I've heard EMT's on the radio quoting such #'s & the diabetic patient is unconscious. Do you have glucose tabs close at hand to correct lows. Or perhaps with those #'s, you should have a " Glucagon Kit " which must be prescribed. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.. >>> Howdy . my low was Lo on the meter - less than 1.0 or 18 I guess. I have seen 1.2 or 21.6 on the meter before. Either way, I need to go thru the clinic so that I can get my strips paid for. so I will be good and attentive and get my form signed at the least. Shauna :-) <<< Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 6, 2006 Report Share Posted January 6, 2006 >>> Howdy . my low was Lo on the meter - less than 1.0 or 18 I guess. I have seen 1.2 or 21.6 on the meter before. Either way, I need to go thru the clinic so that I can get my strips paid for. so I will be good and attentive and get my form signed at the least. Shauna :-) <<< ------------------------------------ I had a few readings like this when the meter needed calibrating and/or I did not have enough blood in the drop - always re-test if you get numbers that are out of wack!!! CJ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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