Guest guest Posted March 24, 2005 Report Share Posted March 24, 2005 Good morning Pierre, I went to the web site, and I have to say that I agree too. Of course I feel for anyone who is waiting for a kidney, but you are right about not following the proper channels everyone else has to. In a message dated 3/24/2005 3:46:57 A.M. Pacific Standard Time, pgl-groups@... writes: I think the hospital is doing the right thing. This potential donor was obtained through www.matchingdonors.com , and it's a similar case to the one in the US a few months ago. At the time, for that one, it was claimed there was no compensation, but this turned out to be false. You can go to www.matchingdonors.com and see the guy's listing: http://www.matchingdonors.com/life/Donor/search.cfm?page=position-description & JobID=%24%22%2DHK2%40%20%20%0A & CFID=3115743 & CFTOKEN=92182261 If the link doesn't work, just go to the site. www.matchingdonors.com , choose Canada in the search box (leave the rest empty), and Baruch Tegegne is the first person who comes up. That's the guy needing the kidney. He's only been on the waiting list for a couple of years. I don't see why he should get a kidney ahead of anyone else. I've been waiting 2 and half years, and many people I know have been waiting much longer. If someone in India desperately wants to give a kidney to a stranger in Canada out of the goodness of his heart, then let him give it to the next person on the waiting list who matches (this is called altruistic anonymous donation). Or better yet, why doesn't he donate his kidney to one of the thousands of people waiting for a kidney in India? You can see how any transplant centre would view this as suspicious. In Canada, to be a live kidney donor, you have to either be a relative or you have to be able to demonstrate a longstanding relationship as a friend with the intended recipient. This is to prevent secret, under-the-table buying and selling of organs, and I personally think it's the right thing. In addition to all the above, this man wants the Canadian taxpayer to pay for installing his illegally-obtained kidney. I encourage you to go and read that matchingdonors.com listing. I could come up with a pretty compelling ad too, if I wanted. Anyone on dialysis could. Pierre Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2005 Report Share Posted March 27, 2005 Thanks Pierre, I'm all quite new to all the ethical issues regarding live organ donations. I appreciate all the insight that you have given me regarding this. Instictively, I felt the hospital was in the right, but got kinda confused of course because my husband offered to donate his kidney to me. Sophia > I think the hospital is doing the right thing. This potential donor was > obtained through www.matchingdonors.com , and it's a similar case to the one > in the US a few months ago. At the time, for that one, it was claimed there > was no compensation, but this turned out to be false. > > You can go to www.matchingdonors.com and see the guy's listing: > > http://www.matchingdonors.com/life/Donor/search.cfm?page=position- description & JobID=%24%22%2DHK2%40%20%20% 0A & CFID=3115743 & CFTOKEN=92182261 > > If the link doesn't work, just go to the site. www.matchingdonors.com , > choose Canada in the search box (leave the rest empty), and Baruch Tegegne > is the first person who comes up. That's the guy needing the kidney. He's > only been on the waiting list for a couple of years. I don't see why he > should get a kidney ahead of anyone else. I've been waiting 2 and half > years, and many people I know have been waiting much longer. If someone in > India desperately wants to give a kidney to a stranger in Canada out of the > goodness of his heart, then let him give it to the next person on the > waiting list who matches (this is called altruistic anonymous donation). Or > better yet, why doesn't he donate his kidney to one of the thousands of > people waiting for a kidney in India? You can see how any transplant centre > would view this as suspicious. In Canada, to be a live kidney donor, you > have to either be a relative or you have to be able to demonstrate a > longstanding relationship as a friend with the intended recipient. This is > to prevent secret, under-the-table buying and selling of organs, and I > personally think it's the right thing. In addition to all the above, this > man wants the Canadian taxpayer to pay for installing his illegally-obtained > kidney. > > I encourage you to go and read that matchingdonors.com listing. I could come > up with a pretty compelling ad too, if I wanted. Anyone on dialysis could. > > Pierre > > > > > kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant > > > > > > > > Hi everyone, > > > > I've been pretty busy these days, but I noticed this news article > > yesterday or the day before, regarding a kidney patient who found a > > donor in India, but the hospital refused treatment since it couldn't > > determine that the donor was not selling his kidney. > > > > Last night on the news on TV, they apparently interviewed the guy > > from India who wanted to donate. And apparently, he only wants lost > > wages and travel expenses when donating his kidney. > > > > I find that it is kind of interesting that the kidney patient is > > suing on the basis of a " right to life and medical assistance under > > the Canada Health Act " . > > > > It also got me wondering: assuming this is truly a donation, save > > for reimbursement for lost wages and travel expenses, is it really > > all that different from me asking a friend (or my husband or one of > > my relatives) to donate a kidney for me? > > > > What do you think? > > > > Sophia > > > > http://www.cbc.ca/story/science/national/2005/03/22/kidney- > > lawsuit050322.html > > > > > > > > > > > > > > To edit your settings for the group, go to our Yahoo Group > > home page: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/iga-nephropathy/ > > > > To unsubcribe via email, > > iga-nephropathy-unsubscribe > > Visit our companion website at www.igan.ca. The site is entirely supported > by donations. If you would like to help, go to: > > http://www.igan.ca/id62.htm > > > > Thank you > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2005 Report Share Posted March 27, 2005 Thanks Pierre, I'm all quite new to all the ethical issues regarding live organ donations. I appreciate all the insight that you have given me regarding this. Instictively, I felt the hospital was in the right, but got kinda confused of course because my husband offered to donate his kidney to me. Sophia > I think the hospital is doing the right thing. This potential donor was > obtained through www.matchingdonors.com , and it's a similar case to the one > in the US a few months ago. At the time, for that one, it was claimed there > was no compensation, but this turned out to be false. > > You can go to www.matchingdonors.com and see the guy's listing: > > http://www.matchingdonors.com/life/Donor/search.cfm?page=position- description & JobID=%24%22%2DHK2%40%20%20% 0A & CFID=3115743 & CFTOKEN=92182261 > > If the link doesn't work, just go to the site. www.matchingdonors.com , > choose Canada in the search box (leave the rest empty), and Baruch Tegegne > is the first person who comes up. That's the guy needing the kidney. He's > only been on the waiting list for a couple of years. I don't see why he > should get a kidney ahead of anyone else. I've been waiting 2 and half > years, and many people I know have been waiting much longer. If someone in > India desperately wants to give a kidney to a stranger in Canada out of the > goodness of his heart, then let him give it to the next person on the > waiting list who matches (this is called altruistic anonymous donation). Or > better yet, why doesn't he donate his kidney to one of the thousands of > people waiting for a kidney in India? You can see how any transplant centre > would view this as suspicious. In Canada, to be a live kidney donor, you > have to either be a relative or you have to be able to demonstrate a > longstanding relationship as a friend with the intended recipient. This is > to prevent secret, under-the-table buying and selling of organs, and I > personally think it's the right thing. In addition to all the above, this > man wants the Canadian taxpayer to pay for installing his illegally-obtained > kidney. > > I encourage you to go and read that matchingdonors.com listing. I could come > up with a pretty compelling ad too, if I wanted. Anyone on dialysis could. > > Pierre > > > > > kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant > > > > > > > > Hi everyone, > > > > I've been pretty busy these days, but I noticed this news article > > yesterday or the day before, regarding a kidney patient who found a > > donor in India, but the hospital refused treatment since it couldn't > > determine that the donor was not selling his kidney. > > > > Last night on the news on TV, they apparently interviewed the guy > > from India who wanted to donate. And apparently, he only wants lost > > wages and travel expenses when donating his kidney. > > > > I find that it is kind of interesting that the kidney patient is > > suing on the basis of a " right to life and medical assistance under > > the Canada Health Act " . > > > > It also got me wondering: assuming this is truly a donation, save > > for reimbursement for lost wages and travel expenses, is it really > > all that different from me asking a friend (or my husband or one of > > my relatives) to donate a kidney for me? > > > > What do you think? > > > > Sophia > > > > http://www.cbc.ca/story/science/national/2005/03/22/kidney- > > lawsuit050322.html > > > > > > > > > > > > > > To edit your settings for the group, go to our Yahoo Group > > home page: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/iga-nephropathy/ > > > > To unsubcribe via email, > > iga-nephropathy-unsubscribe > > Visit our companion website at www.igan.ca. The site is entirely supported > by donations. If you would like to help, go to: > > http://www.igan.ca/id62.htm > > > > Thank you > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2005 Report Share Posted March 27, 2005 Thanks Pierre, I'm all quite new to all the ethical issues regarding live organ donations. I appreciate all the insight that you have given me regarding this. Instictively, I felt the hospital was in the right, but got kinda confused of course because my husband offered to donate his kidney to me. Sophia > I think the hospital is doing the right thing. This potential donor was > obtained through www.matchingdonors.com , and it's a similar case to the one > in the US a few months ago. At the time, for that one, it was claimed there > was no compensation, but this turned out to be false. > > You can go to www.matchingdonors.com and see the guy's listing: > > http://www.matchingdonors.com/life/Donor/search.cfm?page=position- description & JobID=%24%22%2DHK2%40%20%20% 0A & CFID=3115743 & CFTOKEN=92182261 > > If the link doesn't work, just go to the site. www.matchingdonors.com , > choose Canada in the search box (leave the rest empty), and Baruch Tegegne > is the first person who comes up. That's the guy needing the kidney. He's > only been on the waiting list for a couple of years. I don't see why he > should get a kidney ahead of anyone else. I've been waiting 2 and half > years, and many people I know have been waiting much longer. If someone in > India desperately wants to give a kidney to a stranger in Canada out of the > goodness of his heart, then let him give it to the next person on the > waiting list who matches (this is called altruistic anonymous donation). Or > better yet, why doesn't he donate his kidney to one of the thousands of > people waiting for a kidney in India? You can see how any transplant centre > would view this as suspicious. In Canada, to be a live kidney donor, you > have to either be a relative or you have to be able to demonstrate a > longstanding relationship as a friend with the intended recipient. This is > to prevent secret, under-the-table buying and selling of organs, and I > personally think it's the right thing. In addition to all the above, this > man wants the Canadian taxpayer to pay for installing his illegally-obtained > kidney. > > I encourage you to go and read that matchingdonors.com listing. I could come > up with a pretty compelling ad too, if I wanted. Anyone on dialysis could. > > Pierre > > > > > kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant > > > > > > > > Hi everyone, > > > > I've been pretty busy these days, but I noticed this news article > > yesterday or the day before, regarding a kidney patient who found a > > donor in India, but the hospital refused treatment since it couldn't > > determine that the donor was not selling his kidney. > > > > Last night on the news on TV, they apparently interviewed the guy > > from India who wanted to donate. And apparently, he only wants lost > > wages and travel expenses when donating his kidney. > > > > I find that it is kind of interesting that the kidney patient is > > suing on the basis of a " right to life and medical assistance under > > the Canada Health Act " . > > > > It also got me wondering: assuming this is truly a donation, save > > for reimbursement for lost wages and travel expenses, is it really > > all that different from me asking a friend (or my husband or one of > > my relatives) to donate a kidney for me? > > > > What do you think? > > > > Sophia > > > > http://www.cbc.ca/story/science/national/2005/03/22/kidney- > > lawsuit050322.html > > > > > > > > > > > > > > To edit your settings for the group, go to our Yahoo Group > > home page: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/iga-nephropathy/ > > > > To unsubcribe via email, > > iga-nephropathy-unsubscribe > > Visit our companion website at www.igan.ca. The site is entirely supported > by donations. If you would like to help, go to: > > http://www.igan.ca/id62.htm > > > > Thank you > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2005 Report Share Posted March 27, 2005 Wow, this one gets complicated in a hurry..... However, my first question is how does an organization prove a negative? In other words, for living unrelated donors here in the USA, the psychological interviews and queries are designed to determine if compensation is being paid directly for the kidney (as opposed to reimbursement of expenses, lost wages, and such). So I don't get the hospital refusing the procedure when both parties asserted no cash, other than expenses, was changing hands. Covering expenses for donation, such as lost wages, is a very common practice, and of course the medical expenses are born by the Tx recipient's insurance (be that private or Medicare or both). If one can't find a decent match amongst family and friends, the option is offered of having someone who desires to donate a kindey to the list, under the theory that the " next, " cadaver kidney would then come to the person who arranged the donation. In this case, though, it is hardly an even trade.....one person gets a live donation and the other gets a cadaver kidney, so I don't advocate this. Domino donation, in which TWO or more unrelated donor:recipient pairs are arranged and transplanted at the same time, are becoming more common. I am in the position above...no compatible living donors are available. I had a girlfriend who promised a kidney, but then we broke off our relationship....and thus the offer was withdrawn. Two others offered as well, but both are over 50 and are thus considered poor risks and are ineligible. The practice of selling kidneys is known to occur, and as macabre as it is, if I had any confidence that such a thing could be done successfully, in decent surroundings, etc. (and if I had sufficient coinage, which I don't) despite the ethics of it all I would consider it. Probably wouldn't do it, but would consider it. The bottom line, though, is in the US at least we are facing literally a dialysis crisis, for several reasons: - Its largely paid for by the government, at more or less the same rates it has been for many years - Far more people (about 3x now) are expected to be dialyzing as the boomers age and as the frequency of diabetes increases - Only about 30 to 40% of families who face the misfortunate question of donation agree to do so (in fact, I had a brother who died of a head injury in 1975, and my Dad said no to him being a donor, even though the rest of us, Mom included, wanted this done....a wasted death seemed senseless. I begged my Dad to change his mind, but no dice. The irony of my current situation is not lost upon me) And, as the number of folks on the list rise, the wait time does, also. In addition, and this is a good thing in one way and not in another, the supply of cadaver donors is decreasing in proportion to the population (I attribute much of this to the almost fanatical attention paid to safety...even kids on bicycles are wearing helmets now). Good, obviously, but... - due to the huge costs associated with dialysis I expect we will go back to relative rationing of this type of care. In fact we already are....most poeple in the US on in-center 3x/week hemo are underdialyzed, and believe it not according to Medicare, some folks skip sessions, too. Judging by Pierre's descriptions, megatons of STUFF get used during a dialysis session, and I am sure this is true of PD as well. - For all of the above reasons I think donation should be presumptive rather than relying on the family. Even if I have an organ donor card in my wallet....it is what my family says that counts....virtually no facility in the US will perform organ harvests, no matter what documentation the person has on him, if donation is contrary to the familial wishes as expressed at the time. This makes the organ donation card situation a monumental farce, unfortunately. - As the lifetime of a cadaver kidney is on average more or less 10 years, as I am 43, I will likely need more than one transplant. The era of 3 and 4 transplants per recipient are over in the US, as wait times on the list will approach ten years and more because a) reciepients will be healthier and live longer and more people will be on the list. - Someone on this list, some time ago, suggested using criminals - those subject to lethal injection - as donors. Completely aside from my thoughts re the death penalty (barbaric, unnecessary, and more expensive than lifetime incarceration) the drugs used destroy the organs (potassium chloride, a curare deriative, and sodium thiopental - all in huge amounts). - I have suggested to my own neph that I be allowed to do a different type of swap....namely half a liver for a kidney. You should have seen the look on her face....before she said this would be far too dangerous and she wouldn't support the concept. Having listed a lot of problems, here are a few solutions: 1. Make donation presumptive such that the individual must opt out of donation and carry a card to that affect, and leave the family out of it - not likely to happen in the US 2. Allow small (or large for that matter) payments to living kidney donors - also not likely here in the US 3. Spend some real money on public education, etc. re organ donation. We spend BILLIONS per year on dialysis...while a Tx and the meds after are very expensive, studies show there is a positive NPV after about 3 years. I don't know what we spend on donor education, but it isn't much and much of that is doubtless private money. 4. Tighten the criteria for those who are eligible to become reciepients (i.e. having comorbid conditions, etc.) - not likely here in the US, either, we have an " anti-elitist " attitude in this country...and indeed the trend is the other way 5. Loosen the criteria for donation, both living and cadaver - to some degree this is already being done; for over 50 cadavers the TX team will consider transplanting both kidneys into one recipient, as is done with infant/young children cadaver donations. They are even allowing limited HIV+ to HIV+ donor recipient combinations. Aside from ethical considerations, I think it is a shame that this woman in Florida is being allowed to starve to death....with a completely usable set of kidneys, liver, etc. Typically we have restricted donors to living volunteers or those who have died traumatically....its not clear that we extend this to folks who die of stroke, heart attacks, etc. It takes HOURS for the kindeys to become sufficiently ischemic as to be useless. Where medically possible, organ donation should be the norm not the exception. 6. Loosen the criteria for organ swapping - ex my half liver for a kidney idea. I intend to pursue this with great vigor. 7. Pursue methods for dialysis that more closely mimic genuine kidney function - this is being pursued with vigor and largely consists of having living kidney cells in the extracorporeal dialysis loop for hormonogenesis, some kidney metabolic functions not related to waste removal, etc. 8. Pursue methods for dialysis that are more palatable to the client population on a daily basis. The Aksys people seem to be doing this well... I've written a huge post, but...these things are quite naturally on my mind. Thoughts? Bart kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant Hi everyone, I've been pretty busy these days, but I noticed this news article yesterday or the day before, regarding a kidney patient who found a donor in India, but the hospital refused treatment since it couldn't determine that the donor was not selling his kidney. Last night on the news on TV, they apparently interviewed the guy from India who wanted to donate. And apparently, he only wants lost wages and travel expenses when donating his kidney. I find that it is kind of interesting that the kidney patient is suing on the basis of a " right to life and medical assistance under the Canada Health Act " . It also got me wondering: assuming this is truly a donation, save for reimbursement for lost wages and travel expenses, is it really all that different from me asking a friend (or my husband or one of my relatives) to donate a kidney for me? What do you think? Sophia http://www.cbc.ca/story/science/national/2005/03/22/kidney- lawsuit050322.html To edit your settings for the group, go to our Yahoo Group home page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/iga-nephropathy/ To unsubcribe via email, iga-nephropathy-unsubscribe Visit our companion website at www.igan.ca. The site is entirely supported by donations. If you would like to help, go to: http://www.igan.ca/id62.htm Thank you Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2005 Report Share Posted March 27, 2005 Wow, this one gets complicated in a hurry..... However, my first question is how does an organization prove a negative? In other words, for living unrelated donors here in the USA, the psychological interviews and queries are designed to determine if compensation is being paid directly for the kidney (as opposed to reimbursement of expenses, lost wages, and such). So I don't get the hospital refusing the procedure when both parties asserted no cash, other than expenses, was changing hands. Covering expenses for donation, such as lost wages, is a very common practice, and of course the medical expenses are born by the Tx recipient's insurance (be that private or Medicare or both). If one can't find a decent match amongst family and friends, the option is offered of having someone who desires to donate a kindey to the list, under the theory that the " next, " cadaver kidney would then come to the person who arranged the donation. In this case, though, it is hardly an even trade.....one person gets a live donation and the other gets a cadaver kidney, so I don't advocate this. Domino donation, in which TWO or more unrelated donor:recipient pairs are arranged and transplanted at the same time, are becoming more common. I am in the position above...no compatible living donors are available. I had a girlfriend who promised a kidney, but then we broke off our relationship....and thus the offer was withdrawn. Two others offered as well, but both are over 50 and are thus considered poor risks and are ineligible. The practice of selling kidneys is known to occur, and as macabre as it is, if I had any confidence that such a thing could be done successfully, in decent surroundings, etc. (and if I had sufficient coinage, which I don't) despite the ethics of it all I would consider it. Probably wouldn't do it, but would consider it. The bottom line, though, is in the US at least we are facing literally a dialysis crisis, for several reasons: - Its largely paid for by the government, at more or less the same rates it has been for many years - Far more people (about 3x now) are expected to be dialyzing as the boomers age and as the frequency of diabetes increases - Only about 30 to 40% of families who face the misfortunate question of donation agree to do so (in fact, I had a brother who died of a head injury in 1975, and my Dad said no to him being a donor, even though the rest of us, Mom included, wanted this done....a wasted death seemed senseless. I begged my Dad to change his mind, but no dice. The irony of my current situation is not lost upon me) And, as the number of folks on the list rise, the wait time does, also. In addition, and this is a good thing in one way and not in another, the supply of cadaver donors is decreasing in proportion to the population (I attribute much of this to the almost fanatical attention paid to safety...even kids on bicycles are wearing helmets now). Good, obviously, but... - due to the huge costs associated with dialysis I expect we will go back to relative rationing of this type of care. In fact we already are....most poeple in the US on in-center 3x/week hemo are underdialyzed, and believe it not according to Medicare, some folks skip sessions, too. Judging by Pierre's descriptions, megatons of STUFF get used during a dialysis session, and I am sure this is true of PD as well. - For all of the above reasons I think donation should be presumptive rather than relying on the family. Even if I have an organ donor card in my wallet....it is what my family says that counts....virtually no facility in the US will perform organ harvests, no matter what documentation the person has on him, if donation is contrary to the familial wishes as expressed at the time. This makes the organ donation card situation a monumental farce, unfortunately. - As the lifetime of a cadaver kidney is on average more or less 10 years, as I am 43, I will likely need more than one transplant. The era of 3 and 4 transplants per recipient are over in the US, as wait times on the list will approach ten years and more because a) reciepients will be healthier and live longer and more people will be on the list. - Someone on this list, some time ago, suggested using criminals - those subject to lethal injection - as donors. Completely aside from my thoughts re the death penalty (barbaric, unnecessary, and more expensive than lifetime incarceration) the drugs used destroy the organs (potassium chloride, a curare deriative, and sodium thiopental - all in huge amounts). - I have suggested to my own neph that I be allowed to do a different type of swap....namely half a liver for a kidney. You should have seen the look on her face....before she said this would be far too dangerous and she wouldn't support the concept. Having listed a lot of problems, here are a few solutions: 1. Make donation presumptive such that the individual must opt out of donation and carry a card to that affect, and leave the family out of it - not likely to happen in the US 2. Allow small (or large for that matter) payments to living kidney donors - also not likely here in the US 3. Spend some real money on public education, etc. re organ donation. We spend BILLIONS per year on dialysis...while a Tx and the meds after are very expensive, studies show there is a positive NPV after about 3 years. I don't know what we spend on donor education, but it isn't much and much of that is doubtless private money. 4. Tighten the criteria for those who are eligible to become reciepients (i.e. having comorbid conditions, etc.) - not likely here in the US, either, we have an " anti-elitist " attitude in this country...and indeed the trend is the other way 5. Loosen the criteria for donation, both living and cadaver - to some degree this is already being done; for over 50 cadavers the TX team will consider transplanting both kidneys into one recipient, as is done with infant/young children cadaver donations. They are even allowing limited HIV+ to HIV+ donor recipient combinations. Aside from ethical considerations, I think it is a shame that this woman in Florida is being allowed to starve to death....with a completely usable set of kidneys, liver, etc. Typically we have restricted donors to living volunteers or those who have died traumatically....its not clear that we extend this to folks who die of stroke, heart attacks, etc. It takes HOURS for the kindeys to become sufficiently ischemic as to be useless. Where medically possible, organ donation should be the norm not the exception. 6. Loosen the criteria for organ swapping - ex my half liver for a kidney idea. I intend to pursue this with great vigor. 7. Pursue methods for dialysis that more closely mimic genuine kidney function - this is being pursued with vigor and largely consists of having living kidney cells in the extracorporeal dialysis loop for hormonogenesis, some kidney metabolic functions not related to waste removal, etc. 8. Pursue methods for dialysis that are more palatable to the client population on a daily basis. The Aksys people seem to be doing this well... I've written a huge post, but...these things are quite naturally on my mind. Thoughts? Bart kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant Hi everyone, I've been pretty busy these days, but I noticed this news article yesterday or the day before, regarding a kidney patient who found a donor in India, but the hospital refused treatment since it couldn't determine that the donor was not selling his kidney. Last night on the news on TV, they apparently interviewed the guy from India who wanted to donate. And apparently, he only wants lost wages and travel expenses when donating his kidney. I find that it is kind of interesting that the kidney patient is suing on the basis of a " right to life and medical assistance under the Canada Health Act " . It also got me wondering: assuming this is truly a donation, save for reimbursement for lost wages and travel expenses, is it really all that different from me asking a friend (or my husband or one of my relatives) to donate a kidney for me? What do you think? Sophia http://www.cbc.ca/story/science/national/2005/03/22/kidney- lawsuit050322.html To edit your settings for the group, go to our Yahoo Group home page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/iga-nephropathy/ To unsubcribe via email, iga-nephropathy-unsubscribe Visit our companion website at www.igan.ca. The site is entirely supported by donations. If you would like to help, go to: http://www.igan.ca/id62.htm Thank you Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2005 Report Share Posted March 27, 2005 Wow, this one gets complicated in a hurry..... However, my first question is how does an organization prove a negative? In other words, for living unrelated donors here in the USA, the psychological interviews and queries are designed to determine if compensation is being paid directly for the kidney (as opposed to reimbursement of expenses, lost wages, and such). So I don't get the hospital refusing the procedure when both parties asserted no cash, other than expenses, was changing hands. Covering expenses for donation, such as lost wages, is a very common practice, and of course the medical expenses are born by the Tx recipient's insurance (be that private or Medicare or both). If one can't find a decent match amongst family and friends, the option is offered of having someone who desires to donate a kindey to the list, under the theory that the " next, " cadaver kidney would then come to the person who arranged the donation. In this case, though, it is hardly an even trade.....one person gets a live donation and the other gets a cadaver kidney, so I don't advocate this. Domino donation, in which TWO or more unrelated donor:recipient pairs are arranged and transplanted at the same time, are becoming more common. I am in the position above...no compatible living donors are available. I had a girlfriend who promised a kidney, but then we broke off our relationship....and thus the offer was withdrawn. Two others offered as well, but both are over 50 and are thus considered poor risks and are ineligible. The practice of selling kidneys is known to occur, and as macabre as it is, if I had any confidence that such a thing could be done successfully, in decent surroundings, etc. (and if I had sufficient coinage, which I don't) despite the ethics of it all I would consider it. Probably wouldn't do it, but would consider it. The bottom line, though, is in the US at least we are facing literally a dialysis crisis, for several reasons: - Its largely paid for by the government, at more or less the same rates it has been for many years - Far more people (about 3x now) are expected to be dialyzing as the boomers age and as the frequency of diabetes increases - Only about 30 to 40% of families who face the misfortunate question of donation agree to do so (in fact, I had a brother who died of a head injury in 1975, and my Dad said no to him being a donor, even though the rest of us, Mom included, wanted this done....a wasted death seemed senseless. I begged my Dad to change his mind, but no dice. The irony of my current situation is not lost upon me) And, as the number of folks on the list rise, the wait time does, also. In addition, and this is a good thing in one way and not in another, the supply of cadaver donors is decreasing in proportion to the population (I attribute much of this to the almost fanatical attention paid to safety...even kids on bicycles are wearing helmets now). Good, obviously, but... - due to the huge costs associated with dialysis I expect we will go back to relative rationing of this type of care. In fact we already are....most poeple in the US on in-center 3x/week hemo are underdialyzed, and believe it not according to Medicare, some folks skip sessions, too. Judging by Pierre's descriptions, megatons of STUFF get used during a dialysis session, and I am sure this is true of PD as well. - For all of the above reasons I think donation should be presumptive rather than relying on the family. Even if I have an organ donor card in my wallet....it is what my family says that counts....virtually no facility in the US will perform organ harvests, no matter what documentation the person has on him, if donation is contrary to the familial wishes as expressed at the time. This makes the organ donation card situation a monumental farce, unfortunately. - As the lifetime of a cadaver kidney is on average more or less 10 years, as I am 43, I will likely need more than one transplant. The era of 3 and 4 transplants per recipient are over in the US, as wait times on the list will approach ten years and more because a) reciepients will be healthier and live longer and more people will be on the list. - Someone on this list, some time ago, suggested using criminals - those subject to lethal injection - as donors. Completely aside from my thoughts re the death penalty (barbaric, unnecessary, and more expensive than lifetime incarceration) the drugs used destroy the organs (potassium chloride, a curare deriative, and sodium thiopental - all in huge amounts). - I have suggested to my own neph that I be allowed to do a different type of swap....namely half a liver for a kidney. You should have seen the look on her face....before she said this would be far too dangerous and she wouldn't support the concept. Having listed a lot of problems, here are a few solutions: 1. Make donation presumptive such that the individual must opt out of donation and carry a card to that affect, and leave the family out of it - not likely to happen in the US 2. Allow small (or large for that matter) payments to living kidney donors - also not likely here in the US 3. Spend some real money on public education, etc. re organ donation. We spend BILLIONS per year on dialysis...while a Tx and the meds after are very expensive, studies show there is a positive NPV after about 3 years. I don't know what we spend on donor education, but it isn't much and much of that is doubtless private money. 4. Tighten the criteria for those who are eligible to become reciepients (i.e. having comorbid conditions, etc.) - not likely here in the US, either, we have an " anti-elitist " attitude in this country...and indeed the trend is the other way 5. Loosen the criteria for donation, both living and cadaver - to some degree this is already being done; for over 50 cadavers the TX team will consider transplanting both kidneys into one recipient, as is done with infant/young children cadaver donations. They are even allowing limited HIV+ to HIV+ donor recipient combinations. Aside from ethical considerations, I think it is a shame that this woman in Florida is being allowed to starve to death....with a completely usable set of kidneys, liver, etc. Typically we have restricted donors to living volunteers or those who have died traumatically....its not clear that we extend this to folks who die of stroke, heart attacks, etc. It takes HOURS for the kindeys to become sufficiently ischemic as to be useless. Where medically possible, organ donation should be the norm not the exception. 6. Loosen the criteria for organ swapping - ex my half liver for a kidney idea. I intend to pursue this with great vigor. 7. Pursue methods for dialysis that more closely mimic genuine kidney function - this is being pursued with vigor and largely consists of having living kidney cells in the extracorporeal dialysis loop for hormonogenesis, some kidney metabolic functions not related to waste removal, etc. 8. Pursue methods for dialysis that are more palatable to the client population on a daily basis. The Aksys people seem to be doing this well... I've written a huge post, but...these things are quite naturally on my mind. Thoughts? Bart kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant Hi everyone, I've been pretty busy these days, but I noticed this news article yesterday or the day before, regarding a kidney patient who found a donor in India, but the hospital refused treatment since it couldn't determine that the donor was not selling his kidney. Last night on the news on TV, they apparently interviewed the guy from India who wanted to donate. And apparently, he only wants lost wages and travel expenses when donating his kidney. I find that it is kind of interesting that the kidney patient is suing on the basis of a " right to life and medical assistance under the Canada Health Act " . It also got me wondering: assuming this is truly a donation, save for reimbursement for lost wages and travel expenses, is it really all that different from me asking a friend (or my husband or one of my relatives) to donate a kidney for me? What do you think? Sophia http://www.cbc.ca/story/science/national/2005/03/22/kidney- lawsuit050322.html To edit your settings for the group, go to our Yahoo Group home page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/iga-nephropathy/ To unsubcribe via email, iga-nephropathy-unsubscribe Visit our companion website at www.igan.ca. The site is entirely supported by donations. If you would like to help, go to: http://www.igan.ca/id62.htm Thank you Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 28, 2005 Report Share Posted March 28, 2005 Pierre and Bart, I think you do make good points with respect to #4. It is true that there is selection that takes place now. I guess I was not looking at that perspective when I wrote my first comment. As obesity becomes a greater health threat, as in certainly now the case in the US, prevalence of diabetes is sure to rise as well, and that coupled with the aging of the baby boomers is sure to put more pressure on the dialysis and transplantation needs. Re: kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant With respect to #4, if I understand what Bart is saying correctly, I think this is already being done to a great extent, and has been since the beginning of kidney transplants, at least regarding co-morbid conditions. There are people who are suspended from the waiting list even for being non-compliant with medications, treatments, etc., and there are many co-morbid conditions that preclude a transplant. I can't find statistics for it this morning, but I can tell you that in Canada at least, the rate of family agreement to harvest organs when a relative is declared brain or cardiac dead is way more than 30 to 40%. In fact, in the transplant region I live in, the nation's capital region, the rate is 95%. And yet people are still waiting years for a kidney. There just aren't that many people dying under " suitable " conditions nowadays. Many times, in accidents, the kidneys and other organs are too damaged to be used. The dialysis crisis in Canada and the U.S. is really a diabetes crisis. Dialysis is merely a consequence of this. The proportion of people on dialysis due to immunological kidney diseases like IgAN is actually pretty small and it probably has not increased much over the years - there's no explosion of dialysis need from us. Most people on dialysis are there because of diabetes, and second, because of hypertension. There is also a hypertension crisis, possibly due to the incredible amounts of salt on our manufactured and our fast foods, and perhaps also our hurried, never-stop lifestyles. Right now, I'm about as poor as it is possible to be in my province without being a homeless person. My monthly disability pension check is $20 more than what I would get from welfare if I didn't have the pension. So, buying a kidney just isn't in the cards for me, under any circumstances. I am stating this as a disclaimer about my opinion, but, I think that any solution which sets up a situation where the affluent are mining the poor for organs is morally reprehensible. And for people who do this to expect th at they must be cared for by our publicly-funded kidney healthcare systems afterward is the height of selfish self-interest. One has to keep in mind that a person with a kidney transplant needs almost as much continued medical care as a person on dialysis, if not more - at least the first year or two. Pierre Re: kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant > > > > > > > > Hi Bart, > > > > You raise some very good points. I like your solutions with the > exception > > of #4. It would be very hard to say who does and does not get an organ. > > Although I agree in principle, it would be very hard to be told you were > one who > > did not qualify for an organ. > > > > You did an excellent job of defining the problem and came up with some > great > > solutions. I really do wish we could go to an opt out organ donation. > That > > would really help. > > > > > > > > In a message dated 3/27/2005 12:32:02 P.M. Pacific Standard Time, > > bkhphd@... writes: > > > > > > Wow, this one gets complicated in a hurry..... > > > > However, my first question is how does an organization prove a negative? > In > > other words, for living unrelated donors here in the USA, the > psychological > > interviews and queries are designed to determine if compensation is being > > paid directly for the kidney (as opposed to reimbursement of expenses, > lost > > wages, and such). So I don't get the hospital refusing the procedure > when > > both parties asserted no cash, other than expenses, was changing hands. > > Covering expenses for donation, such as lost wages, is a very common > > practice, and of course the medical expenses are born by the Tx > recipient's > > insurance (be that private or Medicare or both). > > > > If one can't find a decent match amongst family and friends, the option > is > > offered of having someone who desires to donate a kindey to the list, > under > > the theory that the " next, " cadaver kidney would then come to the person > who > > arranged the donation. In this case, though, it is hardly an even > > trade.....one person gets a live donation and the other gets a cadaver > > kidney, so I don't advocate this. Domino donation, in which TWO or more > > unrelated donor:recipient pairs are arranged and transplanted at the same > > time, are becoming more common. > > > > I am in the position above...no compatible living donors are available. > I > > had a girlfriend who promised a kidney, but then we broke off our > > relationship....and thus the offer was withdrawn. Two others offered as > > well, but both are over 50 and are thus considered poor risks and are > > ineligible. > > > > The practice of selling kidneys is known to occur, and as macabre as it > is, > > if I had any confidence that such a thing could be done successfully, in > > decent surroundings, etc. (and if I had sufficient coinage, which I > don't) > > despite the ethics of it all I would consider it. Probably wouldn't do > it, > > but would consider it. > > > > The bottom line, though, is in the US at least we are facing literally a > > dialysis crisis, for several reasons: > > > > - Its largely paid for by the government, at more or less the same rates > it > > has been for many years > > > > - Far more people (about 3x now) are expected to be dialyzing as the > > boomers age and as the frequency of diabetes increases > > > > - Only about 30 to 40% of families who face the misfortunate question of > > donation agree to do so (in fact, I had a brother who died of a head > injury > > in 1975, and my Dad said no to him being a donor, even though the rest of > > us, Mom included, wanted this done....a wasted death seemed senseless. I > > begged my Dad to change his mind, but no dice. The irony of my current > > situation is not lost upon me) And, as the number of folks on the list > > rise, the wait time does, also. In addition, and this is a good thing in > > one way and not in another, the supply of cadaver donors is decreasing in > > proportion to the population (I attribute much of this to the almost > > fanatical attention paid to safety...even kids on bicycles are wearing > > helmets now). Good, obviously, but... > > > > - due to the huge costs associated with dialysis I expect we will go back > > to relative rationing of this type of care. In fact we already > are....most > > poeple in the US on in-center 3x/week hemo are underdialyzed, and believe > it > > not according to Medicare, some folks skip sessions, too. Judging by > > Pierre's descriptions, megatons of STUFF get used during a dialysis > session, > > and I am sure this is true of PD as well. > > > > - For all of the above reasons I think donation should be presumptive > > rather than relying on the family. Even if I have an organ donor card in > my > > wallet....it is what my family says that counts....virtually no facility > in > > the US will perform organ harvests, no matter what documentation the > person > > has on him, if donation is contrary to the familial wishes as expressed > at > > the time. This makes the organ donation card situation a monumental > farce, > > unfortunately. > > > > - As the lifetime of a cadaver kidney is on average more or less 10 > years, > > as I am 43, I will likely need more than one transplant. The era of 3 > and 4 > > transplants per recipient are over in the US, as wait times on the list > will > > approach ten years and more because a) reciepients will be healthier and > > live longer and more people will be on the list. > > > > - Someone on this list, some time ago, suggested using criminals - those > > subject to lethal injection - as donors. Completely aside from my > thoughts > > re the death penalty (barbaric, unnecessary, and more expensive than > > lifetime incarceration) the drugs used destroy the organs (potassium > > chloride, a curare deriative, and sodium thiopental - all in huge > amounts). > > > > - I have suggested to my own neph that I be allowed to do a different > type > > of swap....namely half a liver for a kidney. You should have seen the > look > > on her face....before she said this would be far too dangerous and she > > wouldn't support the concept. > > > > Having listed a lot of problems, here are a few solutions: > > > > 1. Make donation presumptive such that the individual must opt out of > > donation and carry a card to that affect, and leave the family out of > it - > > not likely to happen in the US > > > > 2. Allow small (or large for that matter) payments to living kidney > > donors - also not likely here in the US > > > > 3. Spend some real money on public education, etc. re organ donation. > We > > spend BILLIONS per year on dialysis...while a Tx and the meds after are > very > > expensive, studies show there is a positive NPV after about 3 years. I > > don't know what we spend on donor education, but it isn't much and much > of > > that is doubtless private money. > > > > 4. Tighten the criteria for those who are eligible to become reciepients > > (i.e. having comorbid conditions, etc.) - not likely here in the US, > > either, we have an " anti-elitist " attitude in this country...and indeed > the > > trend is the other way > > > > 5. Loosen the criteria for donation, both living and cadaver - to some > > degree this is already being done; for over 50 cadavers the TX team will > > consider transplanting both kidneys into one recipient, as is done with > > infant/young children cadaver donations. They are even allowing limited > > HIV+ to HIV+ donor recipient combinations. Aside from ethical > > considerations, I think it is a shame that this woman in Florida is being > > allowed to starve to death....with a completely usable set of kidneys, > > liver, etc. Typically we have restricted donors to living volunteers or > > those who have died traumatically....its not clear that we extend this to > > folks who die of stroke, heart attacks, etc. It takes HOURS for the > kindeys > > to become sufficiently ischemic as to be useless. Where medically > possible, > > organ donation should be the norm not the exception. > > > > 6. Loosen the criteria for organ swapping - ex my half liver for a > kidney > > idea. I intend to pursue this with great vigor. > > > > 7. Pursue methods for dialysis that more closely mimic genuine kidney > > function - this is being pursued with vigor and largely consists of > having > > living kidney cells in the extracorporeal dialysis loop for > hormonogenesis, > > some kidney metabolic functions not related to waste removal, etc. > > > > 8. Pursue methods for dialysis that are more palatable to the client > > population on a daily basis. The Aksys people seem to be doing this > well... > > > > I've written a huge post, but...these things are quite naturally on my > mind. > > > > Thoughts? > > > > Bart > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 28, 2005 Report Share Posted March 28, 2005 To add to Pierre's comment, when I went to my transplant education seminar, I was actually told up-front that I would be suspended from the waiting list for not following doctor's orders, failing to keep doctor's appointments and failing to do my lab tests at the specified times, etc. Maybe they went even as far as refusing to do a transplant, but I can't remember. But yes, they take transplants very seriously, and want the patient to be as serious about taking care of own their health. Sophia > Pierre and Bart, > > I think you do make good points with respect to #4. It is true that there is selection that takes place now. I guess I was not looking at that perspective when I wrote my first comment. > > As obesity becomes a greater health threat, as in certainly now the case in the US, prevalence of diabetes is sure to rise as well, and that coupled with the aging of the baby boomers is sure to put more pressure on the dialysis and transplantation needs. > > > > Re: kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant > > > > With respect to #4, if I understand what Bart is saying correctly, I think > this is already being done to a great extent, and has been since the > beginning of kidney transplants, at least regarding co-morbid conditions. > There are people who are suspended from the waiting list even for being > non-compliant with medications, treatments, etc., and there are many > co-morbid conditions that preclude a transplant. > > I can't find statistics for it this morning, but I can tell you that in > Canada at least, the rate of family agreement to harvest organs when a > relative is declared brain or cardiac dead is way more than 30 to 40%. In > fact, in the transplant region I live in, the nation's capital region, the > rate is 95%. And yet people are still waiting years for a kidney. There just > aren't that many people dying under " suitable " conditions nowadays. Many > times, in accidents, the kidneys and other organs are too damaged to be > used. > > The dialysis crisis in Canada and the U.S. is really a diabetes crisis. > Dialysis is merely a consequence of this. The proportion of people on > dialysis due to immunological kidney diseases like IgAN is actually pretty > small and it probably has not increased much over the years - there's no > explosion of dialysis need from us. Most people on dialysis are there > because of diabetes, and second, because of hypertension. There is also a > hypertension crisis, possibly due to the incredible amounts of salt on our > manufactured and our fast foods, and perhaps also our hurried, never-stop > lifestyles. > > Right now, I'm about as poor as it is possible to be in my province without > being a homeless person. My monthly disability pension check is $20 more > than what I would get from welfare if I didn't have the pension. So, buying > a kidney just isn't in the cards for me, under any circumstances. I am > stating this as a disclaimer about my opinion, but, I think that any > solution which sets up a situation where the affluent are mining the poor > for organs is morally reprehensible. And for people who do this to expect th > at they must be cared for by our publicly-funded kidney healthcare systems > afterward is the height of selfish self-interest. One has to keep in mind > that a person with a kidney transplant needs almost as much continued > medical care as a person on dialysis, if not more - at least the first year > or two. > > Pierre > > > > > Re: kidney patient sues hospital over kidney transplant > > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Bart, > > > > > > You raise some very good points. I like your solutions with the > > exception > > > of #4. It would be very hard to say who does and does not get an > organ. > > > Although I agree in principle, it would be very hard to be told you > were > > one who > > > did not qualify for an organ. > > > > > > You did an excellent job of defining the problem and came up with some > > great > > > solutions. I really do wish we could go to an opt out organ donation. > > That > > > would really help. > > > > > > > > > > > > In a message dated 3/27/2005 12:32:02 P.M. Pacific Standard Time, > > > bkhphd@s... writes: > > > > > > > > > Wow, this one gets complicated in a hurry..... > > > > > > However, my first question is how does an organization prove a > negative? > > In > > > other words, for living unrelated donors here in the USA, the > > psychological > > > interviews and queries are designed to determine if compensation is > being > > > paid directly for the kidney (as opposed to reimbursement of expenses, > > lost > > > wages, and such). So I don't get the hospital refusing the procedure > > when > > > both parties asserted no cash, other than expenses, was changing hands. > > > Covering expenses for donation, such as lost wages, is a very common > > > practice, and of course the medical expenses are born by the Tx > > recipient's > > > insurance (be that private or Medicare or both). > > > > > > If one can't find a decent match amongst family and friends, the option > > is > > > offered of having someone who desires to donate a kindey to the list, > > under > > > the theory that the " next, " cadaver kidney would then come to the > person > > who > > > arranged the donation. In this case, though, it is hardly an even > > > trade.....one person gets a live donation and the other gets a cadaver > > > kidney, so I don't advocate this. Domino donation, in which TWO or > more > > > unrelated donor:recipient pairs are arranged and transplanted at the > same > > > time, are becoming more common. > > > > > > I am in the position above...no compatible living donors are available. > > I > > > had a girlfriend who promised a kidney, but then we broke off our > > > relationship....and thus the offer was withdrawn. Two others offered > as > > > well, but both are over 50 and are thus considered poor risks and are > > > ineligible. > > > > > > The practice of selling kidneys is known to occur, and as macabre as it > > is, > > > if I had any confidence that such a thing could be done successfully, > in > > > decent surroundings, etc. (and if I had sufficient coinage, which I > > don't) > > > despite the ethics of it all I would consider it. Probably wouldn't do > > it, > > > but would consider it. > > > > > > The bottom line, though, is in the US at least we are facing literally > a > > > dialysis crisis, for several reasons: > > > > > > - Its largely paid for by the government, at more or less the same > rates > > it > > > has been for many years > > > > > > - Far more people (about 3x now) are expected to be dialyzing as the > > > boomers age and as the frequency of diabetes increases > > > > > > - Only about 30 to 40% of families who face the misfortunate question > of > > > donation agree to do so (in fact, I had a brother who died of a head > > injury > > > in 1975, and my Dad said no to him being a donor, even though the rest > of > > > us, Mom included, wanted this done....a wasted death seemed senseless. > I > > > begged my Dad to change his mind, but no dice. The irony of my current > > > situation is not lost upon me) And, as the number of folks on the list > > > rise, the wait time does, also. In addition, and this is a good thing > in > > > one way and not in another, the supply of cadaver donors is decreasing > in > > > proportion to the population (I attribute much of this to the almost > > > fanatical attention paid to safety...even kids on bicycles are wearing > > > helmets now). Good, obviously, but... > > > > > > - due to the huge costs associated with dialysis I expect we will go > back > > > to relative rationing of this type of care. In fact we already > > are....most > > > poeple in the US on in-center 3x/week hemo are underdialyzed, and > believe > > it > > > not according to Medicare, some folks skip sessions, too. Judging by > > > Pierre's descriptions, megatons of STUFF get used during a dialysis > > session, > > > and I am sure this is true of PD as well. > > > > > > - For all of the above reasons I think donation should be presumptive > > > rather than relying on the family. Even if I have an organ donor card > in > > my > > > wallet....it is what my family says that counts....virtually no > facility > > in > > > the US will perform organ harvests, no matter what documentation the > > person > > > has on him, if donation is contrary to the familial wishes as expressed > > at > > > the time. This makes the organ donation card situation a monumental > > farce, > > > unfortunately. > > > > > > - As the lifetime of a cadaver kidney is on average more or less 10 > > years, > > > as I am 43, I will likely need more than one transplant. The era of 3 > > and 4 > > > transplants per recipient are over in the US, as wait times on the list > > will > > > approach ten years and more because a) reciepients will be healthier > and > > > live longer and more people will be on the list. > > > > > > - Someone on this list, some time ago, suggested using criminals - > those > > > subject to lethal injection - as donors. Completely aside from my > > thoughts > > > re the death penalty (barbaric, unnecessary, and more expensive than > > > lifetime incarceration) the drugs used destroy the organs (potassium > > > chloride, a curare deriative, and sodium thiopental - all in huge > > amounts). > > > > > > - I have suggested to my own neph that I be allowed to do a different > > type > > > of swap....namely half a liver for a kidney. You should have seen the > > look > > > on her face....before she said this would be far too dangerous and she > > > wouldn't support the concept. > > > > > > Having listed a lot of problems, here are a few solutions: > > > > > > 1. Make donation presumptive such that the individual must opt out of > > > donation and carry a card to that affect, and leave the family out of > > it - > > > not likely to happen in the US > > > > > > 2. Allow small (or large for that matter) payments to living kidney > > > donors - also not likely here in the US > > > > > > 3. Spend some real money on public education, etc. re organ donation. > > We > > > spend BILLIONS per year on dialysis...while a Tx and the meds after are > > very > > > expensive, studies show there is a positive NPV after about 3 years. I > > > don't know what we spend on donor education, but it isn't much and much > > of > > > that is doubtless private money. > > > > > > 4. Tighten the criteria for those who are eligible to become > reciepients > > > (i.e. having comorbid conditions, etc.) - not likely here in the US, > > > either, we have an " anti-elitist " attitude in this country...and indeed > > the > > > trend is the other way > > > > > > 5. Loosen the criteria for donation, both living and cadaver - to some > > > degree this is already being done; for over 50 cadavers the TX team > will > > > consider transplanting both kidneys into one recipient, as is done with > > > infant/young children cadaver donations. They are even allowing > limited > > > HIV+ to HIV+ donor recipient combinations. Aside from ethical > > > considerations, I think it is a shame that this woman in Florida is > being > > > allowed to starve to death....with a completely usable set of kidneys, > > > liver, etc. Typically we have restricted donors to living volunteers > or > > > those who have died traumatically....its not clear that we extend this > to > > > folks who die of stroke, heart attacks, etc. It takes HOURS for the > > kindeys > > > to become sufficiently ischemic as to be useless. Where medically > > possible, > > > organ donation should be the norm not the exception. > > > > > > 6. Loosen the criteria for organ swapping - ex my half liver for a > > kidney > > > idea. I intend to pursue this with great vigor. > > > > > > 7. Pursue methods for dialysis that more closely mimic genuine kidney > > > function - this is being pursued with vigor and largely consists of > > having > > > living kidney cells in the extracorporeal dialysis loop for > > hormonogenesis, > > > some kidney metabolic functions not related to waste removal, etc. > > > > > > 8. Pursue methods for dialysis that are more palatable to the client > > > population on a daily basis. The Aksys people seem to be doing this > > well... > > > > > > I've written a huge post, but...these things are quite naturally on my > > mind. > > > > > > Thoughts? > > > > > > Bart > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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