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Hi Everyone

I just have a quick question for all of you. I went to my pain

doctor yesterday and he had the results of my blood work. There

were two results that surprised him, but in a good way. My Iron

level is that of a man his age (late 50's) and not of a 20 something

female (which is odd as last year i was on pills due to an iron

deficiancy). Also my cholesterol levels are low, the lower limit of

the test was a 4.6 and I read a 4.3 which he said was a fairly big

difference. He never said anything else about it. Is it bad to

have low cholesterol? I mean I know its bad for low blood pressure

but I know nothing about cholesterol levels. Thanks in advance :)

Stacey

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Low Cholesterol Levels May Be Linked To Depression, Anxiety

URL: http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/FFF8A.htm

Doctor's Guide

May 25, 1999

DURHAM, NC -- May 25, 1999 -- Doctors have long warned about the health

hazards of high cholesterol but a growing body of evidence indicates that

very low cholesterol can be dangerous too, according to a researcher at Duke

University Medical Center.

In a study of 121 healthy young women, Duke psychologist Suarez found

that those with low cholesterol levels -- below 160 mg/dl -- were more

likely to score high on measures of depression and anxiety than women with

normal or high cholesterol levels. Normal cholesterol levels are considered

to fall within the range of 180 mg/dl to 200 mg/dl.

While the women in his study were not being treated for depression or

anxiety, their scores on standard personality profiles clearly put them at

risk for developing depression and anxiety, Suarez said.

Results of the study, funded by the National Heart, Lung and Blood

Institute, are published in this month's issue of the journal Psychosomatic

Medicine.

" There is now a compelling body of evidence in both men and women that low

cholesterol is a potential predictor for depression and anxiety in certain

individuals, " said Suarez, referring to his own and other studies showing

the same effect in men. " While we certainly don't advocate that women

indulge in high-fat foods, our data do suggest that women with naturally low

cholesterol could benefit from raising their cholesterol through healthy

dietary measures, like consuming more fish or fish oil. "

Depression is the most common mental illness in America, affecting more than

17 million people at a cost of $30 billion US to $44 billion US per year to

the nation's health care economy, Suarez said, adding that defining who is

at risk and why could speed diagnosis and improve treatment for what is

currently an under-treated disease.

" Someday, screening for depression may encompass a cholesterol test,

especially at significant points in a woman's lifetime when her cholesterol

levels are known to drop, " Suarez said. After childbirth, for example, a

woman's cholesterol level drops precipitously, giving rise to the novel

theory that some cases of postpartum depression result from low cholesterol,

he said.

In addition, pinpointing low cholesterol as a risk factor for depression

adds weight to the theory that depression and other mental disorders are

largely determined by a person's biological makeup and not by his or her

lifetime experiences alone, Suarez said.

Already, researchers have identified several biologic risk factors for

depression, including a family history of the disease and certain neurologic

changes in the elderly. Now, Suarez said there is evidence to suggest that

having low cholesterol alters the way brain cells function. He said it is

believed that brain cells with low levels of cholesterol have fewer

serotonin receptors, preventing them from properly using this

mood-stabilising brain chemical.

" If we assume that amounts of cholesterol circulating in the blood reflect

levels in the brain, then brain cells are not functioning properly in

individuals with low cholesterol, " he said.

Further, cholesterol's importance throughout the body is gaining more

prominence as researchers link it to a variety of critical functions, such

as how immune cells work, Suarez said.

Long involved in studying the effects of stress and depression in women,

Suarez' interest in cholesterol and mood grew out of a series of large

studies conducted years ago in men with high cholesterol. While men in the

study were reducing their cholesterol levels through medications, their

overall mortality rate was not declining. In fact, the rate of suicide and

death from violent causes increased during the study, leading researchers to

theorise that low cholesterol levels were causing mood disturbances.

Based on these findings, Suarez conducted several small pilot studies in

women, adding a measurement of anxiety to the research, before conducting

the current study in women aged 18-27. In the current study, women were

asked to complete the NEO-Personality Inventory and Spielberger's Trait

Personality Inventory, two detailed questionnaires that measure personality

and mood characteristics.

Thirty-nine percent of the women with low cholesterol scored high or very

high on personality traits indicating they are prone to depression, whereas

just 19 percent of women with normal or high cholesterol scored high on

these same measures, the study found.

Similarly, 35 percent of women with low cholesterol scored high or very high

on a scale of anxiety, compared to just 21 percent of women with normal or

high cholesterol.

All the women were healthy, non-smokers of normal height and weight. The

majority exercised regularly, and none of the women was taking medications.

In the future, Suarez plans to study the effects of low cholesterol in women

who are clinically depressed and to assess the effects of low cholesterol on

immune function.

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Low Cholesterol Levels May Be Linked To Depression, Anxiety

URL: http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/FFF8A.htm

Doctor's Guide

May 25, 1999

DURHAM, NC -- May 25, 1999 -- Doctors have long warned about the health

hazards of high cholesterol but a growing body of evidence indicates that

very low cholesterol can be dangerous too, according to a researcher at Duke

University Medical Center.

In a study of 121 healthy young women, Duke psychologist Suarez found

that those with low cholesterol levels -- below 160 mg/dl -- were more

likely to score high on measures of depression and anxiety than women with

normal or high cholesterol levels. Normal cholesterol levels are considered

to fall within the range of 180 mg/dl to 200 mg/dl.

While the women in his study were not being treated for depression or

anxiety, their scores on standard personality profiles clearly put them at

risk for developing depression and anxiety, Suarez said.

Results of the study, funded by the National Heart, Lung and Blood

Institute, are published in this month's issue of the journal Psychosomatic

Medicine.

" There is now a compelling body of evidence in both men and women that low

cholesterol is a potential predictor for depression and anxiety in certain

individuals, " said Suarez, referring to his own and other studies showing

the same effect in men. " While we certainly don't advocate that women

indulge in high-fat foods, our data do suggest that women with naturally low

cholesterol could benefit from raising their cholesterol through healthy

dietary measures, like consuming more fish or fish oil. "

Depression is the most common mental illness in America, affecting more than

17 million people at a cost of $30 billion US to $44 billion US per year to

the nation's health care economy, Suarez said, adding that defining who is

at risk and why could speed diagnosis and improve treatment for what is

currently an under-treated disease.

" Someday, screening for depression may encompass a cholesterol test,

especially at significant points in a woman's lifetime when her cholesterol

levels are known to drop, " Suarez said. After childbirth, for example, a

woman's cholesterol level drops precipitously, giving rise to the novel

theory that some cases of postpartum depression result from low cholesterol,

he said.

In addition, pinpointing low cholesterol as a risk factor for depression

adds weight to the theory that depression and other mental disorders are

largely determined by a person's biological makeup and not by his or her

lifetime experiences alone, Suarez said.

Already, researchers have identified several biologic risk factors for

depression, including a family history of the disease and certain neurologic

changes in the elderly. Now, Suarez said there is evidence to suggest that

having low cholesterol alters the way brain cells function. He said it is

believed that brain cells with low levels of cholesterol have fewer

serotonin receptors, preventing them from properly using this

mood-stabilising brain chemical.

" If we assume that amounts of cholesterol circulating in the blood reflect

levels in the brain, then brain cells are not functioning properly in

individuals with low cholesterol, " he said.

Further, cholesterol's importance throughout the body is gaining more

prominence as researchers link it to a variety of critical functions, such

as how immune cells work, Suarez said.

Long involved in studying the effects of stress and depression in women,

Suarez' interest in cholesterol and mood grew out of a series of large

studies conducted years ago in men with high cholesterol. While men in the

study were reducing their cholesterol levels through medications, their

overall mortality rate was not declining. In fact, the rate of suicide and

death from violent causes increased during the study, leading researchers to

theorise that low cholesterol levels were causing mood disturbances.

Based on these findings, Suarez conducted several small pilot studies in

women, adding a measurement of anxiety to the research, before conducting

the current study in women aged 18-27. In the current study, women were

asked to complete the NEO-Personality Inventory and Spielberger's Trait

Personality Inventory, two detailed questionnaires that measure personality

and mood characteristics.

Thirty-nine percent of the women with low cholesterol scored high or very

high on personality traits indicating they are prone to depression, whereas

just 19 percent of women with normal or high cholesterol scored high on

these same measures, the study found.

Similarly, 35 percent of women with low cholesterol scored high or very high

on a scale of anxiety, compared to just 21 percent of women with normal or

high cholesterol.

All the women were healthy, non-smokers of normal height and weight. The

majority exercised regularly, and none of the women was taking medications.

In the future, Suarez plans to study the effects of low cholesterol in women

who are clinically depressed and to assess the effects of low cholesterol on

immune function.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Low Cholesterol Levels May Be Linked To Depression, Anxiety

URL: http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/FFF8A.htm

Doctor's Guide

May 25, 1999

DURHAM, NC -- May 25, 1999 -- Doctors have long warned about the health

hazards of high cholesterol but a growing body of evidence indicates that

very low cholesterol can be dangerous too, according to a researcher at Duke

University Medical Center.

In a study of 121 healthy young women, Duke psychologist Suarez found

that those with low cholesterol levels -- below 160 mg/dl -- were more

likely to score high on measures of depression and anxiety than women with

normal or high cholesterol levels. Normal cholesterol levels are considered

to fall within the range of 180 mg/dl to 200 mg/dl.

While the women in his study were not being treated for depression or

anxiety, their scores on standard personality profiles clearly put them at

risk for developing depression and anxiety, Suarez said.

Results of the study, funded by the National Heart, Lung and Blood

Institute, are published in this month's issue of the journal Psychosomatic

Medicine.

" There is now a compelling body of evidence in both men and women that low

cholesterol is a potential predictor for depression and anxiety in certain

individuals, " said Suarez, referring to his own and other studies showing

the same effect in men. " While we certainly don't advocate that women

indulge in high-fat foods, our data do suggest that women with naturally low

cholesterol could benefit from raising their cholesterol through healthy

dietary measures, like consuming more fish or fish oil. "

Depression is the most common mental illness in America, affecting more than

17 million people at a cost of $30 billion US to $44 billion US per year to

the nation's health care economy, Suarez said, adding that defining who is

at risk and why could speed diagnosis and improve treatment for what is

currently an under-treated disease.

" Someday, screening for depression may encompass a cholesterol test,

especially at significant points in a woman's lifetime when her cholesterol

levels are known to drop, " Suarez said. After childbirth, for example, a

woman's cholesterol level drops precipitously, giving rise to the novel

theory that some cases of postpartum depression result from low cholesterol,

he said.

In addition, pinpointing low cholesterol as a risk factor for depression

adds weight to the theory that depression and other mental disorders are

largely determined by a person's biological makeup and not by his or her

lifetime experiences alone, Suarez said.

Already, researchers have identified several biologic risk factors for

depression, including a family history of the disease and certain neurologic

changes in the elderly. Now, Suarez said there is evidence to suggest that

having low cholesterol alters the way brain cells function. He said it is

believed that brain cells with low levels of cholesterol have fewer

serotonin receptors, preventing them from properly using this

mood-stabilising brain chemical.

" If we assume that amounts of cholesterol circulating in the blood reflect

levels in the brain, then brain cells are not functioning properly in

individuals with low cholesterol, " he said.

Further, cholesterol's importance throughout the body is gaining more

prominence as researchers link it to a variety of critical functions, such

as how immune cells work, Suarez said.

Long involved in studying the effects of stress and depression in women,

Suarez' interest in cholesterol and mood grew out of a series of large

studies conducted years ago in men with high cholesterol. While men in the

study were reducing their cholesterol levels through medications, their

overall mortality rate was not declining. In fact, the rate of suicide and

death from violent causes increased during the study, leading researchers to

theorise that low cholesterol levels were causing mood disturbances.

Based on these findings, Suarez conducted several small pilot studies in

women, adding a measurement of anxiety to the research, before conducting

the current study in women aged 18-27. In the current study, women were

asked to complete the NEO-Personality Inventory and Spielberger's Trait

Personality Inventory, two detailed questionnaires that measure personality

and mood characteristics.

Thirty-nine percent of the women with low cholesterol scored high or very

high on personality traits indicating they are prone to depression, whereas

just 19 percent of women with normal or high cholesterol scored high on

these same measures, the study found.

Similarly, 35 percent of women with low cholesterol scored high or very high

on a scale of anxiety, compared to just 21 percent of women with normal or

high cholesterol.

All the women were healthy, non-smokers of normal height and weight. The

majority exercised regularly, and none of the women was taking medications.

In the future, Suarez plans to study the effects of low cholesterol in women

who are clinically depressed and to assess the effects of low cholesterol on

immune function.

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