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Hi Emma, just had a quick read of earlier posts that came in over my night. I

started to think things had turned, but read on, and I see from this one, it

didn't last :(

If ketones have dipped like that after a day of not eating, it might mean that

he has now switched to tissue burning mode agian (ie - glucose inducing) now

rather than fat? Looks like he got to a good place after not eating for a

'certain period' (ketones 4.3, glucose 3.8 at 5 pm), then started tipping the

other way? Is this what you are thinking too?

With his recent weight gain you would think he would carry on trucking thru

strored fat to keep him going when he hasn't eaten, but if his metabolism is

still out of whack he may not be following all the rules.....

The weight gain he had - although probably too rapid keto/seizure control

wise, was it actually 'needed' body wise, like has it made him appear

overweight, or is he looking around about right body wise now? What I'm trying

to get at, (sorry, I'm getting there :) is - does he look like he has adequate

fat on his frame to burn for fuel in the absence of calories?

If he does look like there is enough there (which certainly did have

but the fat just 'wouldn't shift') and this isn't happening, then it is

basically saying I guess that he is not following the process of ketosis on the

diet to a T. No surprise to you I'm sure....but at least it is probably showing

you that there is still a diet/metabolism cause for what is going on with him

right now, not just 'one of those unexplainable things'. Prob little comfort

right now, but it used to make me feel a bit better about it all...meaning once

you can get on top of it, there's no reason you can't him back on track seizure

wise.

Anyways...Freeman's book says that after a 24 hr fast, 'if ketones rise, we

will reduce calories'. Doesn't go into why, and why the opposite happens in that

part of the book - but if they do keep rising it is probably because there is

still adequate fat to keep burning, meaning the child is likely to be

overweight......if they don't keep on rising throughout that 24 hrs, then I am

assuming it is because there isn't enough surplus body fat to sustain them for

that long, so not overweight, and muscle/tissue breakdown is therefore used for

fuel instead.

If glucose had gone up high from the beginning of the fast, then slowly gone

down - then this would prob be depleting glycogen stores on board from excess

cals, like say when a kiddie first starts the diet, and then the ketones start

to appear, and away they go...

None of this relates though to the possibility of the body being in a state of

metabolic derangement after a period of prior catabolism...where all the rules

change both in metabolism/absorption of calories, and also the conversion of

body fat back to either lean muscle mass or to ketone bodies.

I am desperately trying to remember what our endocrinoligist said about this

process of 'rebuilding', and not getting very far, and his actual keto-diet

knowledge was very limited, so it was a matter of him and our dietician pooling

resources to come up with what needed (in conjunction with the ree dx

result).

The reason it gets even more complicated, and therefore possibly requiring an

endo's input, is that the rise in glucose and ketone plummet down around 11 pm

may also be from some growth hormone being produced overnight. He hasn't grown

for ages, he got a recent period of enough calories to start again, and his

growth hormone is probably jumping up and saying 'me first'.

Upshot - I'm not really sure what your next move should be :(

He had a good day after not eating - probably depleted excess glycogen stores

from previous excess cals, got him back on track for a while. Then he seems to

have switched back to catabolic mode at the end of the day (they can tip easily

back in and out for quite some time as you know), so would a keto meal at the

end of the day before sleep helped prevent the dip again? I'm not sure, and how

on earth we are supposed to guage when and if this is how to juggle him back

out, I'm not sure about either.

I wouldn't let the seizures get to the rate they were the other night of one

per hr, this may be a night where you have to cover what has now happened

glucose wise with the valium (hoping of course the stuff actually does it's

job...) and hope that from tomorrow you can put him back to regular keto meals

with no fasting and see some stability ketone/glucose wise.

I would give my right arm to know what his metabolic calorie requirement is

showing right now, as would you, I know you would be feeling a lot more cofident

about what sort of calorie total to give him tomorrow :(

Perhaps very very regular blood readings throughout the day can be your guide

- like as soon as you see glucose start to increase a bit during the day close

to when his next meal would be due - get a keto meal into him, wait till it

peaks then starts to fall and when the ketones start to lower and glucose

increase again - give him another one, and so on...

A crude method of trying to suss out what he actually 'needs' keto wise while

he is going though this, but it may be enough to stop any catabolic process

switching on during the night?

----- Original Message -----

From: ketomum68

had another seizure at 9.15pm and I gave the rectal valium,

unfortunately he then had another seizure at 11.05 not even 2 hours

after the valium was given - I may have to give it at 4 hourly

intervals - I just need to see how regularly the seizures are going

to come this evening.

I have done another test at 11.15 (I know it was long after the

seizure he had but I wanted to see what was happening) the readings

were Ketones 1.3 and Glucose 4.9 - so in the space of a couple of

hours the ketones have plummeted and the glucose has gone up

substantially. I have a feeling it is going to be another long night.

Anybody throw any light on this?

Emma - Mum to who is have a really crappy time at the moment.

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Emma,

The diet isn't right. Ratio is too high or too low, calories are too

high or too low. Meals need to be spaced out, snacks added in.

Everything needs to be checked for mistakes in calculations or in

preparation of the meals. Maybe fats need to be changed. Dr. Freeman's

book has these and other suggestions to fine tune the diet.

Good luck,

Bill

ketomum68 wrote:

> had another seizure at 9.15pm and I gave the rectal valium,

> unfortunately he then had another seizure at 11.05 not even 2 hours

> after the valium was given - I may have to give it at 4 hourly

> intervals - I just need to see how regularly the seizures are going

> to come this evening.

>

> I have done another test at 11.15 (I know it was long after the

> seizure he had but I wanted to see what was happening) the readings

> were Ketones 1.3 and Glucose 4.9 - so in the space of a couple of

> hours the ketones have plummeted and the glucose has gone up

> substantially. I have a feeling it is going to be another long night.

>

> Anybody throw any light on this?

>

> Emma - Mum to who is have a really crappy time at the moment.

>

>

>

>

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Emma, do you have a script for ativan, it may help when the diastat doesn't

anymore, sounds like his threshold is too high.

amanda

--

-mom to Stella, 5years old, started keto diet May 10th 2004 still

waiting to be seizure free. Also on Lamictal, epam and Diamox. Anisa

is almost 10 and a happy healthy girl.

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