Jump to content
RemedySpot.com

IV question

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

Dumb question here.

In paramedic class, when we learned IVs, we were taught a very specific way

to clean the IV site with an alcohol pad. We were told to wipe in a

circular, inwards motion, then to finally wipe down. It was implied that this

is THE

way to cleanse an IV site.

Does anyone know if/why this the acceptable way? Call me an idiot, but I

can't see how a specific motion produces better results for infection control.

-Wes Ogilvie

Austin, Texas

************************************** See what's new at http://www.aol.com

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Wes,

I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out in a

circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

entry.

Hope this helps.

Forey RN, EMT-P

************************************** See what's new at http://www.aol.com

Link to comment
Share on other sites

,

And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from the

injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

> Wes,

>

> I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> in a

> circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> entry.

>

>

> Hope this helps.

>

> Forey RN, EMT-P

>

> ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>*********http://www.aol.htt

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Just for conversation:::::

The skin should be cleaned before insertion using an

antiseptic agent to kill or inhibit growth of microorganisms.

Popular antiseptics include:

70% ALCOHOL

ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

Fast kill Not

effective against spores

Very effective

against gram-negative Must rub the site

vigorously for

and gram-positive bacteria at least one

minute

Effective fat solvent Drying nature

of alcohol.

2% TINCTURE OF IODINE

ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

Effective against the same May cause skin

irritation

organisms as 70% alcohol

Prolonged contact may even kill Must be removed

from skin

certain fungi and spores before

catheter is placed

10% POVIDONE-IODINE (IODINE SOLUTION)

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES

Reduced toxicity Contact

time of 2 minutes

necessary for optimal

microbial kill

Less skin irritation than

Neutralized in presence of blood

iodine tincture and pus

CHLORHEXIDINE

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES

Active against gram-positive and Can be

inactivated by compounds

gram-negative organisms and viruses found in hard

water and soap

Residual activity up to 6 hours Allergic

reactions reported

FROM:

Marsha Halfman, RN, MSN

Critical Care Consultant

sdale, AZ

QUICK GUIDE TO

Central Venous

Access

Reiner, RN, BSN, CIC

Infection Control Coordinator

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Chicago, IL

wegandy1938@... wrote:

,

And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from the

injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

> Wes,

>

> I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> in a

> circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> entry.

>

>

> Hope this helps.

>

> Forey RN, EMT-P

>

> ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>*********http://www.aol.htt

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

this has an excellent chart with it; I know it is dealing with a hygene issue

but there are some interesting conlcusions that can be drawn.....

http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/CID/journal/issues/v31n1/000142/000142.web.pdf

wegandy1938@... wrote:

,

And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from the

injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

> Wes,

>

> I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> in a

> circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> entry.

>

>

> Hope this helps.

>

> Forey RN, EMT-P

>

> ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>*********http://www.aol.htt

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Come on Gene not everything people do in life or medicine has to be because we

researched it. Common sense would dictate that if you attempt to clean the area

it would be better than not.

I have always prepped the IV site this way, at least for the last 34 years. I am

sure cleaning the site is an off shoot from the early years in medicine where

someone came up with the idea that washing your hands would be a good idea

before doing surgery.

If we had had a study, I bet Chamin tissues would not be doing as well today.

Henry

Re: IV question

,

And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from the

injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

> Wes,

>

> I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> in a

> circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> entry.

>

>

> Hope this helps.

>

> Forey RN, EMT-P

>

> ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>*********http://www.aol.htt

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

In a message dated 9/20/2007 9:35:33 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,

hbarber@... writes:

Common sense would dictate

Henry why do you insist on bringing up common sense all the time? I mean

it's EMS for crying out loud where do you see common sense applied?

Louis N. Molino, Sr., CET

FF/NREMT-B/FSI/EMSI

Owner and President of LNM Emergency Services Consulting Services (LNMECS)

Freelance Consultant/Trainer/Author/Journalist/Fire Protection Consultant

LNMolino@...

(Cell Phone)

(IFW/TFW/FSS Office)

(IFW/TFW/FSS Fax)

(Home Phone)

The comments contained in this E-mail are the opinions of the author and the

author alone. I in no way ever intend to speak for any person or

organization that I am in any way whatsoever involved or associated with unless

I

specifically state that I am doing so. Further this E-mail is intended only for

its

stated recipient and may contain private and or confidential materials

retransmission is strictly prohibited unless placed in the public domain by the

original author.

************************************** See what's new at http://www.aol.com

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Because I get so little enjoyment other than fishing. So I pick on my friends, I

pick on my non friends and I pick my nose a lot. Just seems like the thing to do

at the time.

Henry

Re: IV question

In a message dated 9/20/2007 9:35:33 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,

hbarber@... writes:

Common sense would dictate

Henry why do you insist on bringing up common sense all the time? I mean

it's EMS for crying out loud where do you see common sense applied?

Louis N. Molino, Sr., CET

FF/NREMT-B/FSI/EMSI

Owner and President of LNM Emergency Services Consulting Services (LNMECS)

Freelance Consultant/Trainer/Author/Journalist/Fire Protection Consultant

LNMolino@...

(Cell Phone)

(IFW/TFW/FSS Office)

(IFW/TFW/FSS Fax)

(Home Phone)

The comments contained in this E-mail are the opinions of the author and the

author alone. I in no way ever intend to speak for any person or

organization that I am in any way whatsoever involved or associated with

unless I

specifically state that I am doing so. Further this E-mail is intended only

for its

stated recipient and may contain private and or confidential materials

retransmission is strictly prohibited unless placed in the public domain by

the

original author.

************************************** See what's new at http://www.aol.com

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Would one of the microbiologst in the crowd respond help poor Gene

with this one.

Gene if its good enough for rodent, do you think its good enough for people?

AAALAC Connection

16

From AAALAC's perspective

Alcohol as a disinfectant

We've heard from many

people who have questions

about the appropriateness

and effectiveness of using alcohol as

a skin and sole surgical instrument

disinfectant in rodent survival

surgery. For some institutions, part

of the confusion stems from a

sentence in the Guide for the Care

and Use of Laboratory Animals (NRC

1996, p. 62) that says, " Alcohol is

neither a sterilant nor a high-level

disinfectant. " No further specifics

are offered.

To help clarify this statement and

answer questions about the use of

alcohol in rodent surgery, AAALAC's

Council on Accreditation formed a

subcommittee to research and

address this issue. Chaired by Herod

L. , D.V.M., M.P.V.M,

director of the Animal Resources

Center for the Beckman Research

Institute of the City of Hope, the

committee also included J.R.

Haywood, Ph.D., professor of

pharmacology at the University of

Texas Health Science Center at San

, and Kathy Laber, D.V.M.,

M.S., director of the Animal

Resource Center of the Medical

University of South Carolina. Their

findings and recommendations are

discussed below.e've heard from many

people who have questions

about the appropriateness

and effectiveness of using alcohol as

a skin and sole surgical instrument

disinfectant in rodent survival

surgery. For some institutions, part

of the confusion stems from a

sentence in the Guide for the Care

and Use of Laboratory Animals (NRC

1996, p. 62) that says, " Alcohol is

neither a sterilant nor a high-level

disinfectant. " No further specifics

are offered.

To help clarify this statement and

answer questions about the use of

alcohol in rodent surgery, AAALAC's

Council on Accreditation formed a

subcommittee to research and

address this issue. Chaired by Herod

L. , D.V.M., M.P.V.M,

director of the Animal Resources

Center for the Beckman Research

Institute of the City of Hope, the

committee also included J.R.

Haywood, Ph.D., professor of

pharmacology at the University of

Texas Health Science Center at San

, and Kathy Laber, D.V.M.,

M.S., director of the Animal

Resource Center of the Medical

University of South Carolina. Their

findings and recommendations are

discussed below.Guide for the Care

and Use of Laboratory Animals (NRC

1996, p. 62) that says, " Alcohol is

neither a sterilant nor a high-level

disinfectant. " No further specifics

are offered.

To help clarify this statement and

answer questions about the use of

alcohol in rodent surgery, AAALAC's

Council on Accreditation formed a

subcommittee to research and

address this issue. Chaired by Herod

L. , D.V.M., M.P.V.M,

director of the Animal Resources

Center for the Beckman Research

Institute of the City of Hope, the

committee also included J.R.

Haywood, Ph.D., professor of

pharmacology at the University of

Texas Health Science Center at San

, and Kathy Laber, D.V.M.,

M.S., director of the Animal

Resource Center of the Medical

University of South Carolina. Their

findings and recommendations are

discussed below.(NRC

1996, p. 62) that says, " Alcohol is

neither a sterilant nor a high-level

disinfectant. " No further specifics

are offered.

To help clarify this statement and

answer questions about the use of

alcohol in rodent surgery, AAALAC's

Council on Accreditation formed a

subcommittee to research and

address this issue. Chaired by Herod

L. , D.V.M., M.P.V.M,

director of the Animal Resources

Center for the Beckman Research

Institute of the City of Hope, the

committee also included J.R.

Haywood, Ph.D., professor of

pharmacology at the University of

Texas Health Science Center at San

, and Kathy Laber, D.V.M.,

M.S., director of the Animal

Resource Center of the Medical

University of South Carolina. Their

findings and recommendations are

discussed below.

Alcohol as a skin disinfectant

The goal prior to surgery is to

rapidly kill bacteria at the site of the

planned incision. Alcohols are wellsuited

for this. After application,

their antibacterial effects result in

falling bacterial counts that can last

up to several hours.

The committee noted several

sources that support the use of

alcohol as a skin disinfectant:

4 Research has shown that a one minute

alcohol immersion or

scrub is as effective as a four- to

seven-minute scrub with

Chlorhexidine or Iodophors.Research has shown that a oneminute

alcohol immersion or

scrub is as effective as a four- to

seven-minute scrub with

Chlorhexidine or Iodophors.

4 An article by Cunliffe-Beamer

cited in the Guide supports

alcohol for rodent skin disinfection

prior to surgery.An article by Cunliffe-Beamer

cited in the Guide supports

alcohol for rodent skin disinfection

prior to surgery.Guide supports

alcohol for rodent skin disinfection

prior to surgery.

4 The World Health Organization

has designated alcohol " the gold

standard against which all other

skin disinfectants should be

measured. " The World Health Organization

has designated alcohol " the gold

standard against which all other

skin disinfectants should be

measured. "

For these reasons, the

Council accepts alcohol

as a skin disinfectant for

rodent survival surgery.or these reasons, the

Council accepts alcohol

as a skin disinfectant for

rodent survival surgery.

Instrument sterilization

Prior to surgery, instruments should

be rid of all forms of microorganisms

to prevent postoperative wound

infections. But this is sometimes

difficult due to the grooves on

instruments that can trap proteinrich

material.

According to APIC (Association for

Professionals in Infection Control

and Epidemiology), ethyl alcohol

and isopropyl alcohol are not

effective in sterilizing instruments

because they lack sporicidal activity

and can't penetrate protein-rich

materials. Isopropyl alcohol also

lacks the ability to kill hydrophilic

viruses. For these reasons, alcohol

is classified as an intermediate level

disinfectant.

Most investigators have access to

autoclaves, gas sterilizers, hot

beads, flames, chemicals or boiling

water which can be used to properly

sterilize the equipment. The GuideGuide

sets the standard for aseptic

technique which includes sterilizing

instruments and appropriately

trained personnel. In the Council's

view, departure from GuideGuide

recommendations places an

additional responsibility on the

IACUC to provide appropriate

scientific justification, performance

data, and/or monitoring to support

alternative practices.

For these reasons, the

Council cannot accept

blanket use of alcohol for

surgical instrument

preparation.or these reasons, the

Council cannot accept

blanket use of alcohol for

surgical instrument

preparation.

The IACUC must evaluate the use

of alcohol on a case-by-case basis,

look at all the variables, include a

review of relevant literature, and

implement ongoing monitoring

procedures. In sum, they must

justify the use of alcohol as the sole

surgical instrument disinfectant from

both scientific and animal welfare

perspectives. qq

Miles

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Come on Gene not everything people do in life or medicine has to be because we

researched it. Common sense would dictate that if you attempt to clean the area

it would be better than not.

>

> I have always prepped the IV site this way, at least for the last 34 years. I

am sure cleaning the site is an off shoot from the early years in medicine where

someone came up with the idea that washing your hands would be a good idea

before doing surgery.

>

> If we had had a study, I bet Chamin tissues would not be doing as well today.

>

> Henry

> Re: IV question

>

> ,

>

> And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

> scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from the

> injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

>

> Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

>

> >

> > Wes,

> >

> > I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> > mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> > in a

> > circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> > entry.

> >

> >

> > Hope this helps.

> >

> > Forey RN, EMT-P

> >

> > ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>*********http://www.aol.htt

> >

> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Oh, I agree. I was just pointing out that there seems to be no scientific

evidence that the technique we use does anything other than clean the skin.

Matter of fact, I believe I read recently of a study that showed that holding

one's hands under running water for 20 seconds does a better job of

disinfecting than popular disinfectant soaps.

I was really taking a teeny swipe at the nursey types who go nuts over little

things like whether you wipe in a circle or back and forth. Remember when

you and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to

proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you

failed?

Gene

>

> Come on Gene not everything people do in life or medicine has to be because

> we researched it. Common sense would dictate that if you attempt to clean the

> area it would be better than not.

>

> I have always prepped the IV site this way, at least for the last 34 years.

> I am sure cleaning the site is an off shoot from the early years in medicine

> where someone came up with the idea that washing your hands would be a good

> idea before doing surgery.

>

> If we had had a study, I bet Chamin tissues would not be doing as well

> today.

>

> Henry

> Re: IV question

>

> ,

>

> And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

> scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from

> the

> injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

>

> Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

>

> >

> > Wes,

> >

> > I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> > mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> > in a

> > circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> > entry.

> >

> >

> > Hope this helps.

> >

> > Forey RN, EMT-P

> >

> > ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>********http://www.aol.htt

> >

> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Gene,

I am working with our infecion control team at my hospital to see if they can

find some case studies.? I will pass them on to you once i get them.

Re: IV question

Oh, I agree. I was just pointing out that there seems to be no scientific

evidence that the technique we use does anything other than clean the skin.

Matter of fact, I believe I read recently of a study that showed that holding

one's hands under running water for 20 seconds does a better job of

disinfecting than popular disinfectant soaps.

I was really taking a teeny swipe at the nursey types who go nuts over little

things like whether you wipe in a circle or back and forth. Remember when

you and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to

proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you

failed?

Gene

>

> Come on Gene not everything people do in life or medicine has to be because

> we researched it. Common sense would dictate that if you attempt to clean the

> area it would be better than not.

>

> I have always prepped the IV site this way, at least for the last 34 years.

> I am sure cleaning the site is an off shoot from the early years in medicine

> where someone came up with the idea that washing your hands would be a good

> idea before doing surgery.

>

> If we had had a study, I bet Chamin tissues would not be doing as well

> today.

>

> Henry

> Re: IV question

>

> ,

>

> And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

> scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from

> the

> injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

>

> Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

>

> >

> > Wes,

> >

> > I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> > mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> > in a

> > circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> > entry.

> >

> >

> > Hope this helps.

> >

> > Forey RN, EMT-P

> >

> > ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>********http://www.aol.htt

> >

> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Remember when

you and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to

proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you

failed?

Yup I remember and we only had flower and meal bags to use that we got when we

went to town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it for a

dress or bonnet.

Henry

Re: IV question

>

> ,

>

> And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove through

> scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from

> the

> injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

>

> Gene Gandy, JD, LP

>

>

> >

> > Wes,

> >

> > I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> > mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working out

> > in a

> > circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site of

> > entry.

> >

> >

> > Hope this helps.

> >

> > Forey RN, EMT-P

> >

> > ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>********http://www.aol.htt

> >

> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Henry, yer a hoot!

Now you know that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the snow back and

forth uphill each way to school, every day, even in the summer, after slopping

the hogs, gathering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the horses. And yes

we had only feed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we often used

twigs and rolled Life Magazines as splints.

But who remembers that but you and me?

GG

>

> Remember when

> you and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to

> proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you

> failed?

>

> Yup I remember and we only had flower and meal bags to use that we got when

> we went to town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it

> for a dress or bonnet.

>

> Henry

> Re: IV question

> >

> > ,

> >

> > And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you prove

> through

> > scientific studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from

> > the

> > injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.

> >

> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP

> >

> >

> > >

> > > Wes,

> > >

> > > I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you

> > > mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working

> out

> > > in a

> > > circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce

> > > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these

> > > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site

> of

> > > entry.

> > >

> > >

> > > Hope this helps.

> > >

> > > Forey RN, EMT-P

> > >

> > > ************ ******** ******** ************<wbr>********

> http://www.aol.htt

> > >

> > >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I used rolled up brown paper bags as splints once. Does that count???? LOL

Jane Hill

To: texasems-l@...: wegandy1938@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

04:17:10 -0400Subject: Re: IV question

Henry, yer a hoot! Now you know that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the

snow back and forth uphill each way to school, every day, even in the summer,

after slopping the hogs, gathering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the

horses. And yes we had only feed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we

often used twigs and rolled Life Magazines as splints.But who remembers that but

you and me?GGIn a message dated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@...

writes:> > Remember when> you and I passed our skills test and you had to

bandage from distal to> proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you

didn't do that you > failed?> > Yup I remember and we only had flower and meal

bags to use that we got when > we went to town on Saturday to get our

vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it > for a dress or bonnet.> > Henry> -----

Original Message -----> From: wegandy1938@wegandy> To:

texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem> Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2007 6:59 PM> Subject:

Re: IV question> > Oh, I agree. I was just pointing out that there

seems to be no scientific> evidence that the technique we use does anything

other than clean the skin.> > Matter of fact, I believe I read recently of a

study that showed that > holding> one's hands under running water for 20 seconds

does a better job of> disinfecting than popular disinfectant soaps.> > I was

really taking a teeny swipe at the nursey types who go nuts over > little>

things like whether you wipe in a circle or back and forth. Remember when> you

and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to> proximal,

with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you > failed?> >

Gene> > > >>

> Come on Gene not everything people do in life or medicine has to be > because>

> we researched it. Common sense would dictate that if you attempt to clean >

the> > area it would be better than not.> >> > I have always prepped the IV site

this way, at least for the last 34 > years.> > I am sure cleaning the site is an

off shoot from the early years in > medicine> > where someone came up with the

idea that washing your hands would be a > good> > idea before doing surgery.> >>

> If we had had a study, I bet Chamin tissues would not be doing as well> >

today.> >> > Henry> > Re: IV question> >> > ,> >> > And you base your

statement on exactly what research? Can you prove > through> > scientific

studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from> > the> >

injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> >

> >> > >> > >

Wes,> > >> > > I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way

that you> > > mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and

working > out> > > in a> > > circular motion. The reason behind both of these

techniques is to reduce> > > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you

do either of these> > > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away

from your site > of> > > entry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > >

Forey RN, EMT-P> > >> > > ************ ******** ********

************<wbr>********> http://www.aol.htt> > >> > > [Non-text portions of

this message have been removed]> > >> > >> > >> >> > ************ ********

******** *******> > See what's new at http://www.aol.htt> >> > [Non-text

portions of this message have been removed]> >> > ------------ -------- --------

-------- -------- --------> >> > No virus found in this incoming message.> >

Checked by AVG Free Edition.> > Version: 7.5.487 / Virus Database:

269.13.25/1018 - Release Date: > 9/19/2007> > 3:59 PM> >> > [Non-text portions

of this message have been removed]> >> >> >> > ************ ******** ********

*******> See what's new at http://www.aol.htt> > [Non-text portions of this

message have been removed]> > ------------ -------- -------- -------- --------

--------> > No virus found in this incoming message.> Checked by AVG Free

Edition.> Version: 7.5.488 / Virus Database: 269.13.27/1020 - Release Date:

9/20/2007 > 12:07 PM> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Jane lets not show our age!!

Stan

Jane Hill wrote:

I used rolled up brown paper bags as splints once. Does that count???? LOL

Jane Hill

To: texasems-l@...: wegandy1938@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

04:17:10 -0400Subject: Re: IV question

Henry, yer a hoot! Now you know that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the

snow back and forth uphill each way to school, every day, even in the summer,

after slopping the hogs, gathering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the

horses. And yes we had only feed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we

often used twigs and rolled Life Magazines as splints.But who remembers that but

you and me?GGIn a message dated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@...

writes:> > Remember when> you and I passed our skills test and you had to

bandage from distal to> proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you

didn't do that you > failed?> > Yup I remember and we only had flower and meal

bags to use that we got when > we went to town on Saturday to get our

vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it > for a dress or bonnet.> > Henry> -----

Original Message -----> From: wegandy1938@wegandy> To:

texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem> Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2007 6:59 PM> Subject:

Re:

IV question> > Oh, I agree. I was just pointing out that there

seems to be no scientific> evidence that the technique we use does anything

other than clean the skin.> > Matter of fact, I believe I read recently of a

study that showed that > holding> one's hands under running water for 20 seconds

does a better job of> disinfecting than popular disinfectant soaps.> > I was

really taking a teeny swipe at the nursey types who go nuts over > little>

things like whether you wipe in a circle or back and forth. Remember when> you

and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to> proximal,

with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you > failed?> >

Gene> > > >>

> Come on Gene not everything people do in life or medicine has to be > because>

> we researched it. Common sense would dictate that if you attempt to clean >

the> > area it would be better than not.> >> > I

have always prepped the IV site this way, at least for the last 34 > years.> >

I am sure cleaning the site is an off shoot from the early years in > medicine>

> where someone came up with the idea that washing your hands would be a > good>

> idea before doing surgery.> >> > If we had had a study, I bet Chamin tissues

would not be doing as well> > today.> >> > Henry> > Re: IV question>

>> > ,> >> > And you base your statement on exactly what research? Can you

prove > through> > scientific studies that either of the techniques moves

bacteria away from> > the> > injection site? If you can, I would like to see

it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In a message dated 9/18/07 10:23:10 PM,

txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> > >> > > I was taught two different

ways. The first way was the same way that you> > >

mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working > out> >

> in a> > > circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to

reduce> > > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of

these> > > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your

site > of> > > entry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > > Forey RN,

EMT-P> > >> > > ************ ******** ******** ********************>

http://www.aol.htt> > >> > > [Non-text portions of this message have been

removed]> > >> > >> > >> >> > ************ ******** ******** *******> > See

what's new at http://www.aol.htt> >> > [Non-text portions of this message have

been removed]> >> > ------------ -------- -------- -------- -------- -------->

>> > No virus found in this incoming message.> > Checked by AVG Free Edition.> >

Version: 7.5.487 / Virus Database: 269.13.25/1018 - Release Date: > 9/19/2007> >

3:59 PM> >> > [Non-text portions of this message have

been removed]> >> >> >> > ************ ******** ******** *******> See what's

new at http://www.aol.htt> > [Non-text portions of this message have been

removed]> > ------------ -------- -------- -------- -------- --------> > No

virus found in this incoming message.> Checked by AVG Free Edition.> Version:

7.5.488 / Virus Database: 269.13.27/1020 - Release Date: 9/20/2007 > 12:07 PM> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

You trying to say I'm OLD, Stan????? LOL

Jane

To: texasems-l@...: radmedic2001@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

21:42:54 -0700Subject: RE: IV question

Jane lets not show our age!!StanJane Hill wrote:I

used rolled up brown paper bags as splints once. Does that count???? LOLJane

HillTo: texasems-l@...: wegandy1938@...: Sat, 22 Sep

2007 04:17:10 -0400Subject: Re: IV questionHenry, yer a hoot! Now

you know that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the snow back and forth

uphill each way to school, every day, even in the summer, after slopping the

hogs, gathering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the horses. And yes we had

only feed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we often used twigs and

rolled Life Magazines as splints.But who remembers that but you and me?GGIn a

message dated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@... writes:> > Remember when>

you and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to>

proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you >

failed?> > Yup I remember and we only had flower and meal bags to use that we

got when > we went to town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't

use it > for a dress or bonnet.> > Henry> Re: IV

question> >> > ,> >> > And you base your statement on exactly what

research? Can you prove > through> > scientific studies that either of the

techniques moves bacteria away from> > the> > injection site? If you can, I

would like to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In a message dated 9/18/07

10:23:10 PM, txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> > >> > > I was taught

two different ways. The first way was the same way that you> > >mentioned, and

the second way was starting from the inside and working > out> > > in a> > >

circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce> > >

the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these> > >

techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site > of> > >

entry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > > Forey RN, EMT-P> > >> > >

************ ******** ******** ********************> http://www.aol.htt> > >> >

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Did I say that!?!?!?!??!?

Jane Hill wrote:

You trying to say I'm OLD, Stan????? LOL

Jane

To: texasems-l@...: radmedic2001@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

21:42:54 -0700Subject: RE: IV question

Jane lets not show our age!!StanJane Hill wrote:I used rolled up brown paper

bags as splints once. Does that count???? LOLJane HillTo:

texasems-l@...: wegandy1938@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

04:17:10 -0400Subject: Re: IV questionHenry, yer a hoot! Now you

know that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the snow back and forth uphill

each way to school, every day, even in the summer, after slopping the hogs,

gathering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the horses. And yes we had only

feed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we often used twigs and rolled

Life Magazines as splints.But who remembers that but you and me?GGIn a message

dated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@... writes:> > Remember when> you and

I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to> proximal, with a

1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you > failed?> > Yup I

remember and we only had flower and meal bags to use that we got when

> we went to town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it >

for a dress or bonnet.> > Henry> Re: IV question> >> > ,> >> > And you base your

statement on exactly what research? Can you prove > through> > scientific

studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria away from> > the> >

injection site? If you can, I would like to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> >

> >> > >> > >

Wes,> > >> > > I was taught two different ways. The first way was the same way

that you> > >mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and

working > out> > > in a> > > circular motion. The reason behind both of these

techniques is to reduce> > > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you

do either of these> > > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away

from your site > of> > > entry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > >

Forey RN, EMT-P> > >> > > ************ ******** ******** ********************>

http://www.aol.htt> > >> > > [Non-text portions of this message have been

removed]> > >> > >> > >> >> > ************ ******** ******** *******> > See

what's new at http://www.aol.htt> >> > [Non-text portions of this message have

been removed]> >> > ------------ --------

-------- -------- -------- --------> >> > No virus found in this incoming

message.> > Checked by AVG Free Edition.> > Version: 7.5.487 / Virus Database:

269.13.25/1018 - Release Date: > 9/19/2007> > 3:59 PM> >> > [Non-text portions

of this message havebeen removed]> >> >> >> > ************ ******** ********

*******> See what's new at http://www.aol.htt> > [Non-text portions of this

message have been removed]> > ------------ -------- -------- -------- --------

--------> > No virus found in this incoming message.> Checked by AVG Free

Edition.> Version: 7.5.488 / Virus Database: 269.13.27/1020 - Release Date:

9/20/2007 > 12:07 PM> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

That's not showing age - only resourcefulness and

creativity!

Kathy Birdwell, LP

--- Awsome Medic wrote:

> Jane lets not show our age!!

> Stan

>

> Jane Hill wrote:

>

> I used rolled up brown paper bags as splints once.

> Does that count???? LOL

>

> Jane Hill

>

>

> To: texasems-l@...:

> wegandy1938@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007 04:17:10

> -0400Subject: Re: IV question

>

>

>

>

> Henry, yer a hoot! Now you know that you and I

> walked 6 miles barefoot in the snow back and forth

> uphill each way to school, every day, even in the

> summer, after slopping the hogs, gathering the eggs,

> milkin the cows, and feedin the horses. And yes we

> had only feed bags to use as bandages and poultices,

> and we often used twigs and rolled Life Magazines as

> splints.But who remembers that but you and me?GGIn a

> message dated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM,

> hbarber@... writes:> > Remember when> you

> and I passed our skills test and you had to bandage

> from distal to> proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap,

> et cetera and if you didn't do that you > failed?> >

> Yup I remember and we only had flower and meal bags

> to use that we got when > we went to town on

> Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't

> use it > for a dress or bonnet.> > Henry> -----

> Original Message -----> From: wegandy1938@wegandy>

> To: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem> Sent: Thursday,

> September 20, 2007 6:59 PM> Subject: Re:

> IV question> > Oh, I agree. I was just

> pointing out that there seems to be no scientific>

> evidence that the technique we use does anything

> other than clean the skin.> > Matter of fact, I

> believe I read recently of a study that showed that

> > holding> one's hands under running water for 20

> seconds does a better job of> disinfecting than

> popular disinfectant soaps.> > I was really taking a

> teeny swipe at the nursey types who go nuts over >

> little> things like whether you wipe in a circle or

> back and forth. Remember when> you and I passed our

> skills test and you had to bandage from distal to>

> proximal, with a 1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if

> you didn't do that you > failed?> > Gene> In a

> message dated 9/20/07 6:36:00 AM,

> hbarber@... writes:> > >> > Come on Gene

> not everything people do in life or medicine has to

> be > because> > we researched it. Common sense would

> dictate that if you attempt to clean > the> > area

> it would be better than not.> >> > I

> have always prepped the IV site this way, at least

> for the last 34 > years.> > I am sure cleaning the

> site is an off shoot from the early years in >

> medicine> > where someone came up with the idea that

> washing your hands would be a > good> > idea before

> doing surgery.> >> > If we had had a study, I bet

> Chamin tissues would not be doing as well> > today.>

> >> > Henry> > Re: IV question> >> > ,>

> >> > And you base your statement on exactly what

> research? Can you prove > through> > scientific

> studies that either of the techniques moves bacteria

> away from> > the> > injection site? If you can, I

> would like to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In

> a message dated 9/18/07 10:23:10 PM,

> txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> > >> > >

> I was taught two different ways. The first way was

> the same way that you> > >

> mentioned, and the second way was starting from the

> inside and working > out> > > in a> > > circular

> motion. The reason behind both of these techniques

> is to reduce> > > the amount of bacteria at the

> invasive site. If you do either of these> > >

> techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then

> away from your site > of> > > entry.> > >> > >> > >

> Hope this helps.> > >> > > Forey RN, EMT-P> >

> >> > > ************ ******** ********

> ********************> http://www.aol.htt> > >> > >

> [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]> > >> > >> > >> >> > ************ ********

> ******** *******> > See what's new at

> http://www.aol.htt> >> > [Non-text portions of this

> message have been removed]> >> > ------------

> -------- -------- -------- -------- --------> >> >

> No virus found in this incoming message.> > Checked

> by AVG Free Edition.> > Version: 7.5.487 / Virus

> Database: 269.13.25/1018 - Release Date: >

> 9/19/2007> > 3:59 PM> >> > [Non-text portions of

> this message have

> been removed]> >> >> >> > ************ ********

> ******** *******> See what's new at

> http://www.aol.htt> > [Non-text portions of this

> message have been removed]> > ------------ --------

> -------- -------- -------- --------> > No virus

> found in this incoming message.> Checked by AVG Free

> Edition.> Version: 7.5.488 / Virus Database:

> 269.13.27/1020 - Release Date: 9/20/2007 > 12:07 PM>

> > [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]> > >

> **************************************See what's new

> at http://www.aol.com[Non-text portions of this

> message have been removed]

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

_________________________________________________________________

> Gear up for Halo® 3 with free downloads and an

> exclusive offer. It’s our way of saying thanks for

> using Windows Liveâ„¢.

>

http://gethalo3gear.com?ocid=SeptemberWLHalo3_WLHMTxt_2

>

> [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]

>

>

>

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

No he is just saying you are talented, educated and experienced.

Henry

Re:

IV question> >> > ,> >> > And you base your statement on exactly what

research? Can you prove > through> > scientific studies that either of the

techniques moves bacteria away from> > the> > injection site? If you can, I

would like to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In a message dated 9/18/07

10:23:10 PM, txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> > >> > > I was

taught two different ways. The first way was the same way that you> >

>mentioned, and the second way was starting from the inside and working >

out> > > in a> > > circular motion. The reason behind both of these

techniques is to reduce> > > the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If

you do either of these> > > techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves

then away from your site > of> > > entry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> >

>> > > Forey RN, EMT-P> > >> > > ************ ******** ********

********************> http://www.aol.htt> > >> > > [Non-text portions of

this message have been removed]> > >> > >> > >> >> > ************ ********

******** *******> > See what's new at http://www.aol.htt> >> > [Non-text

portions of this message have been removed]> >>

> ------------ -------- -------- -------- -------- --------> >> > No virus

found in this incoming message.> > Checked by AVG Free Edition.> > Version:

7.5.487 / Virus Database: 269.13.25/1018 - Release Date: > 9/19/2007> > 3:59

PM> >> > [Non-text portions of this message havebeen removed]> >> >> >> >

************ ******** ******** *******> See what's new at

http://www.aol.htt> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

No but you're a man, I'm a woman. I can twist anything you say around to

something derogatory. LOLOL

Jane

To: texasems-l@...: radmedic2001@...: Sun, 23 Sep 2007

20:41:26 -0700Subject: RE: IV question

Did I say that!?!?!?!??!?Jane Hill wrote: You

trying to say I'm OLD, Stan????? LOLJaneTo: texasems-l@...:

radmedic2001@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007 21:42:54 -0700Subject: RE:

IV questionJane lets not show our age!!StanJane Hill wrote:I used

rolled up brown paper bags as splints once. Does that count???? LOLJane HillTo:

texasems-l@...: wegandy1938@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

04:17:10 -0400Subject: Re: IV questionHenry, yer a hoot! Now you

know that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the snow back and forth uphill

each way to school, every day, even in the summer, after slopping the hogs,

gathering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the horses. And yes we had only

feed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we often used twigs and rolled

Life Magazines as splints.But who remembers that but you and me?GGIn a message

dated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@... writes:> > Remember when> you and

I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to> proximal, with a

1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you > failed?> > Yup I

remember and we only had flower and meal bags to use that we got when> we went

to town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it > for a

dress or bonnet.> > Henry> Re: IV

question> >> > ,> >> > And you base your statement on exactly what

research? Can you prove > through> > scientific studies that either of the

techniques moves bacteria away from> > the> >injection site? If you can, I would

like to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In a message dated 9/18/07 10:23:10

PM, txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> > >> > > I was taught two

different ways. The first way was the same way that you> > >mentioned, and the

second way was starting from the inside and working > out> > > in a> > >

circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce> > >

the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these> > >

techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site > of> > >

entry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > > Forey RN, EMT-P> > >> > >

************ ******** ******** ********************> http://www.aol.htt> > >> >

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Jane --

That ability to twist words into something derogatory also extends to attorneys,

Al Sharpton, and . I'm not sure that women want to be lumped in

with those " winners. " Â LOL

-Wes

Re: IV questionHenry, yer a hoot! Now you

now that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the snow back and forth uphill

ach way to school, every day, even in the summer, after slopping the hogs,

athering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the horses. And yes we had only

eed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we often used twigs and rolled

ife Magazines as splints.But who remembers that but you and me?GGIn a message

ated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@... writes:> > Remember when> you and

passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to> proximal, with a

/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you > failed?> > Yup I

emember and we only had flower and meal bags to use that we got when> we went

o town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it > for a

ress or bonnet.> > Henry> Re: IV

uestion> >> > ,> >> > And you base your statement on exactly what

esearch? Can you prove > through> > scientific studies that either of the

echniques moves bacteria away from> > the> >injection site? If you can, I would

ike to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In a message dated 9/18/07 10:23:10

M, txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> > >> > > I was taught two

ifferent ways. The first way was the same way that you> > >mentioned, and the

econd way was starting from the inside and working > out> > > in a> > >

ircular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce> > >

he amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these> > >

echniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site > of> > >

ntry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > > Forey RN, EMT-P> > >> > >

*********** ******** ******** ********************> http://www.aol.htt> > >> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

That's a real delicate way of saying OLD, Henry. LOL

Jane

To: texasems-l@...: hbarber@...: Mon, 24 Sep 2007

07:52:40 -0500Subject: Re: IV question

No he is just saying you are talented, educated and experienced.Henry-----

Original Message ----- To:

<texasems-l >Sent: Sunday, September 23, 2007 9:37 PMSubject: RE:

IV questionYou trying to say I'm OLD, Stan????? LOLJaneTo:

texasems-l@...: radmedic2001@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

21:42:54 -0700Subject: RE: IV questionJane lets not show our

age!!StanJane Hill wrote:I used rolled up brown

paper bags as splints once. Does that count???? LOLJane HillTo:

texasems-l@...: wegandy1938@...: Sat, 22 Sep 2007

04:17:10 -0400Subject: Re: IV questionHenry, yer a hoot! Now you

know that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot in the snow back and forth uphill

each way to school, every day, even in the summer, after slopping the hogs,

gathering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin the horses. And yes we had only

feed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and we often used twigs and rolled

Life Magazines as splints.But who remembers that but you and me?GGIn a message

dated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@... writes:> > Remember when> you and

I passed our skills test and you had to bandage from distal to> proximal, with a

1/4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do that you > failed?> > Yup I

remember and we only had flower and meal bags to use that we got when > we went

to town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA didn't use it > for a

dress or bonnet.> > Henry> Re: IV

question> >> > ,> >> > And you base your statement on exactly what

research? Can you prove > through> > scientific studies that either of the

techniques moves bacteria away from> > the> > injection site? If you can, I

would like to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In a message dated 9/18/07

10:23:10 PM, txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> > >> > > I was taught

two different ways. The first way was the same way that you> > >mentioned, and

the second way was starting from the inside and working > out> > > in a> > >

circular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to reduce> > >

the amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of these> > >

techniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site > of> > >

entry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > > Forey RN, EMT-P> > >> > >

************ ******** ******** ********************> http://www.aol.htt> > >> >

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Oh now THAT was just WROOOOOONNNNNNNGGGG, Wes!!!!! LOL

Jane

To: texasems-l@...: ExLngHrn@...: Mon, 24 Sep 2007

10:26:25 -0400Subject: Re: IV question

Jane -- That ability to twist words into something derogatory also extends to

attorneys, Al Sharpton, and . I'm not sure that women want to be

lumped in with those " winners. " LOL-Wes Re:

IV questionHenry, yer a hoot! Now you now that you and I walked 6 miles barefoot

in the snow back and forth uphill ach way to school, every day, even in the

summer, after slopping the hogs, athering the eggs, milkin the cows, and feedin

the horses. And yes we had only eed bags to use as bandages and poultices, and

we often used twigs and rolled ife Magazines as splints.But who remembers that

but you and me?GGIn a message ated 9/21/07 5:35:19 AM, hbarber@...

writes:> > Remember when> you and passed our skills test and you had to bandage

from distal to> proximal, with a /4 inch overlap, et cetera and if you didn't do

that you > failed?> > Yup I emember and we only had flower and meal bags to use

that we got when> we went o town on Saturday to get our vitttals.That is if MA

didn't use it > for a ress or bonnet.> > Henry> Re: IV uestion> >> > ,> >> > And you base

your statement on exactly what esearch? Can you prove > through> > scientific

studies that either of the echniques moves bacteria away from> > the> >injection

site? If you can, I would ike to see it.> >> > Gene Gandy, JD, LP> > In a

message dated 9/18/07 10:23:10 M, txguy001@... writes:> >> > >> > > Wes,> >

>> > > I was taught two ifferent ways. The first way was the same way that you>

> >mentioned, and the econd way was starting from the inside and working > out>

> > in a> > > ircular motion. The reason behind both of these techniques is to

reduce> > > he amount of bacteria at the invasive site. If you do either of

these> > > echniques, it reduces the bacteria and moves then away from your site

> of> > > ntry.> > >> > >> > > Hope this helps.> > >> > > Forey RN, EMT-P>

> >> > > *********** ******** ******** ********************> http://www.aol.htt>

> >> >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...