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Please can group members advance my sketchy knowledge of these studies.

Is everyone who suffers from vagal AF ( like myself) a suitable

candidate for pulmonary vein isolation? Is an EP study required to

determine this?

I understand that such studies form part of a PVI to determine the

electrical pathways and subsequently identify the tissue to ablate.

However how common is it for these to be undertaken with no subsequent

ablation?

Can they be used just for their test results? For example, can they be

used by cardios solely to advise a patient what other courses of

action may be more suitable?

AG in Wales

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Hi AG here's my short answers - sorry for the brevity I'm just on my way

out :)

> Is everyone who suffers from vagal AF ( like myself) a suitable

> candidate for pulmonary vein isolation?

No. Usually only people who have failed meds and have intolerable

symptoms slide into the candidate group. (and if you truly have vagal AF

and suffer from alot of bradycardia a pacemaker might be higher on the

list of solutions - or at least on a similar footing to PVI)

> Is an EP study required to

> determine this?

No.

> I understand that such studies form part of a PVI to determine the

> electrical pathways and subsequently identify the tissue to ablate.

> However how common is it for these to be undertaken with no subsequent

> ablation?

I think it would be extremely unusual to have a EP study in your left

atria if the intention at the beginning of the procedure wasn't to do

some ablating. (this might not be the case for exploring the right atria

where the risks are lower) The probability that you can induce AF in the

left atria/PVs in somebody who already has AF is so close to 1 that it's

not worth the risk of the study without going in with the spot welding

equipment :)

> Can they be used just for their test results? For example, can they be

> used by cardios solely to advise a patient what other courses of

> action may be more suitable?

I think personal history, ECGS/holter recordings are enough information

to decide if you want to go on the ablation list and suspect it would be

very unusual circumstances for you to undergo an exploratory EP study

just to figure out if you are a candidate.

just my opinion.

--

D

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>

> Please can group members advance my sketchy knowledge of these

studies.

> Is everyone who suffers from vagal AF ( like myself) a suitable

> candidate for pulmonary vein isolation? Is an EP study required to

> determine this?

> I understand that such studies form part of a PVI to determine the

> electrical pathways and subsequently identify the tissue to ablate.

> However how common is it for these to be undertaken with no

subsequent

> ablation?

> Can they be used just for their test results? For example, can

they be

> used by cardios solely to advise a patient what other courses of

> action may be more suitable?

>

> AG in Wales

>

AG: I agree with answers to you earlier except I would take a

more liberal attitude regarding your being a candidate for a PVI.

Certainly any underlying heart structure damage would limit your

ability to have the PVI. If that's not an issue and your age is

under 70 and you're having breakthroughs, you might want to consider

the PVI sooner rather than later as the afib/flutter isn't going to

get any better as you age and you may tolerate the procedure better

now than at some future time when you may have other physical

limitations that could preclude it.

Of course you have to trade the benefits of having it now vs. the

improvements both in medications and methods of treatment of the

afib in the future.

If you decide to pursue the PVI be sure that you're getting the best

most experienced EP to do it. Robotics for the procedure are under

development but right now the best guys hwith the best equipmentg in

the best facilities have the best results.

Gordon

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Re: EP Studies

Hi D

That may be the criteria for a ablation in the UK, but it wasn't in my case at

the Cleveland Clinic 2 years ago. I was 24/7 AF & had never tried any rhythm

control meds. Also, my local card. considered me a-sypmtomatic & suggested I

" live with it " . Although I certainly could function with AF, the prospect of

coumadin for the rest of my life & the fact my heart would probably re-model

(with 24/7 AF)& make an ablation that more probmatical in the future lead me to

the CC. I celebrated my 2 year anniversary Feb 13th. (BTW for you superstitious

types, my procedure was done on FRIDAY the 13th !) No AF since the procedure.

Thor

Hi AG here's my short answers - sorry for the brevity I'm just on my way

out :)

> Is everyone who suffers from vagal AF ( like myself) a suitable

> candidate for pulmonary vein isolation?

No. Usually only people who have failed meds and have intolerable

symptoms slide into the candidate group. - SNIP -

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> Re: EP Studies

>

>

> Hi D

>

> That may be the criteria for a ablation in the UK, but it wasn't in my case

at the Cleveland Clinic 2 years ago. I was 24/7 AF & had never tried any rhythm

control meds. Also, my local card. considered me a-sypmtomatic & suggested I

" live with it " . Although I certainly could function with AF, the prospect of

coumadin for the rest of my life & the fact my heart would probably re-model

(with 24/7 AF)& make an ablation that more probmatical in the future lead me to

the CC. I celebrated my 2 year anniversary Feb 13th. (BTW for you superstitious

types, my procedure was done on FRIDAY the 13th !) No AF since the procedure.

>

> Thor

>

good point Thor - I should have mentioned in my earlier post that

although my cautious approach is to put off an ablation for as long as

possible if you have paroxysmal AF my view is you should consider an

ablation before turning persistent (being in AF 24/7 and the remodelling

that goes along with this I believe can have a marked affect on the

success rate of ablation - although recent results suggest they are

getting better at ablating permanent AF). I would still suggest the vast

majority of people who have had an ablation have also failed with a

couple of antiarrhythmic meds but your case proves there are no hard and

fast rules.

Good to hear you are still ticking away 2 years on.

--

D

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When I went in to see if I qualified for a PVI ablation, I was told that

the " perfect " candidate was someone who was young, healthy, no

underlying heart disease, no previous heart surgery, and most

importantly - still having paroxsysmal afib. Apparently paroxsysmal

gives one the best opportunity for success. Certainly young and healthy

means quicker recover without complications.

It's a fine line between having it while still paroxsysmal, and

waiting... the time between paroxsysmal, persistent and finally

permanent afib can literally be a heartbeat.. one day you're converting

on your own, they next you can't convert at all! And unfortunately with

the waits for good surgeons, the time in permanent afib before one could

get a scheduled date might make a huge difference in the heart itself

and the likely outcome.. it's a gamble.

Most doctors still want a person to have at least tried medication to

control their afib, but I've seen valid reasons to have an ablation

listed such as " the desire not to be medicated for life " ... so perhaps

alot of who has one is personal preference as well.

I'm choosing to have mine now because I am still young and healthy, and

I'm waffling somewhere between paroxsysmal and persistent (hard to tell

once you're on medication). My afib progressed recently to the point

where I had three cardioversions in a week... .I felt I was on the verge

of permanent and once there my changes of good outcome would be reduced.

I would have probably liked to wait a while longer to have mine, given

the great strides being made, but it's a gamble for me to stick with

medications.. I've already had 4 fail, so I'm not inclined to think the

last two (other than amiaodarone) will work for long either.

If I were someone for whom medication worked, or for whom afib was

merely bothersome without being debilitating, I would probably wait as

long as I could before considering an ablation. For those who are

highly symptomatic, for whom afib is adversely affecting life, who are

intolerant of medication, then I say an ablation is probably something

to consider.

p.s. disclaimer about afib going from paroxsysmal to permanent in a

heart beat... it CAN certainly do this... this is not to say it will in

most instances... people can go for years and years in paroxsysmal afib

without advancing further...

_____

From: AFIBsupport [mailto:AFIBsupport ]

On Behalf Of Driscoll

Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 11:57 AM

To: AFIBsupport

Subject: Re: EP Studies

> Re: EP Studies

>

>

> Hi D

>

> That may be the criteria for a ablation in the UK, but it wasn't in

my case at the Cleveland Clinic 2 years ago. I was 24/7 AF & had never

tried any rhythm control meds. Also, my local card. considered me

a-sypmtomatic & suggested I " live with it " . Although I certainly could

function with AF, the prospect of coumadin for the rest of my life & the

fact my heart would probably re-model (with 24/7 AF)& make an ablation

that more probmatical in the future lead me to the CC. I celebrated my 2

year anniversary Feb 13th. (BTW for you superstitious types, my

procedure was done on FRIDAY the 13th !) No AF since the procedure.

>

> Thor

>

good point Thor - I should have mentioned in my earlier post that

although my cautious approach is to put off an ablation for as long as

possible if you have paroxysmal AF my view is you should consider an

ablation before turning persistent (being in AF 24/7 and the remodelling

that goes along with this I believe can have a marked affect on the

success rate of ablation - although recent results suggest they are

getting better at ablating permanent AF). I would still suggest the vast

majority of people who have had an ablation have also failed with a

couple of antiarrhythmic meds but your case proves there are no hard and

fast rules.

Good to hear you are still ticking away 2 years on.

--

D

Web Page - http://www.afibsupport.com

List owner: AFIBsupport-owner

For help on how to use the group, including how to drive it via email,

send a blank email to AFIBsupport-help

Nothing in this message should be considered as medical advice, or

should be acted upon without consultation with one's physician.

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Share on other sites

,I am lone AF and have been in permanant AF for13 months,had one ablation

which cured a flutter ,but not the AF ,then about three months latter permanant

AF.Was in line for PVI ,but stopped by cardio when I went in to permanant AF,now

down for MAZE procedure in Cardiff.Any other options open to me.I am taking

VERAPRIMAL AND BISOPRODAL to control the rate ,but it will not cure the AF

Driscoll james@...> wrote:

Hi AG here's my short answers - sorry for the brevity I'm just on my way

out :)

> Is everyone who suffers from vagal AF ( like myself) a suitable

> candidate for pulmonary vein isolation?

No. Usually only people who have failed meds and have intolerable

symptoms slide into the candidate group. (and if you truly have vagal AF

and suffer from alot of bradycardia a pacemaker might be higher on the

list of solutions - or at least on a similar footing to PVI)

> Is an EP study required to

> determine this?

No.

> I understand that such studies form part of a PVI to determine the

> electrical pathways and subsequently identify the tissue to ablate.

> However how common is it for these to be undertaken with no subsequent

> ablation?

I think it would be extremely unusual to have a EP study in your left

atria if the intention at the beginning of the procedure wasn't to do

some ablating. (this might not be the case for exploring the right atria

where the risks are lower) The probability that you can induce AF in the

left atria/PVs in somebody who already has AF is so close to 1 that it's

not worth the risk of the study without going in with the spot welding

equipment :)

> Can they be used just for their test results? For example, can they be

> used by cardios solely to advise a patient what other courses of

> action may be more suitable?

I think personal history, ECGS/holter recordings are enough information

to decide if you want to go on the ablation list and suspect it would be

very unusual circumstances for you to undergo an exploratory EP study

just to figure out if you are a candidate.

just my opinion.

--

D

Web Page - http://www.afibsupport.com

List owner: AFIBsupport-owner

For help on how to use the group, including how to drive it via email,

send a blank email to AFIBsupport-help

Nothing in this message should be considered as medical advice, or should be

acted upon without consultation with one's physician.

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Share on other sites

Spot on my AF was interminant one day and permanant the next.

" Jarrell, Stefanie " Stefanie.Jarrell@...> wrote: When I went in to

see if I qualified for a PVI ablation, I was told that

the " perfect " candidate was someone who was young, healthy, no

underlying heart disease, no previous heart surgery, and most

importantly - still having paroxsysmal afib. Apparently paroxsysmal

gives one the best opportunity for success. Certainly young and healthy

means quicker recover without complications.

It's a fine line between having it while still paroxsysmal, and

waiting... the time between paroxsysmal, persistent and finally

permanent afib can literally be a heartbeat.. one day you're converting

on your own, they next you can't convert at all! And unfortunately with

the waits for good surgeons, the time in permanent afib before one could

get a scheduled date might make a huge difference in the heart itself

and the likely outcome.. it's a gamble.

Most doctors still want a person to have at least tried medication to

control their afib, but I've seen valid reasons to have an ablation

listed such as " the desire not to be medicated for life " ... so perhaps

alot of who has one is personal preference as well.

I'm choosing to have mine now because I am still young and healthy, and

I'm waffling somewhere between paroxsysmal and persistent (hard to tell

once you're on medication). My afib progressed recently to the point

where I had three cardioversions in a week... .I felt I was on the verge

of permanent and once there my changes of good outcome would be reduced.

I would have probably liked to wait a while longer to have mine, given

the great strides being made, but it's a gamble for me to stick with

medications.. I've already had 4 fail, so I'm not inclined to think the

last two (other than amiaodarone) will work for long either.

If I were someone for whom medication worked, or for whom afib was

merely bothersome without being debilitating, I would probably wait as

long as I could before considering an ablation. For those who are

highly symptomatic, for whom afib is adversely affecting life, who are

intolerant of medication, then I say an ablation is probably something

to consider.

p.s. disclaimer about afib going from paroxsysmal to permanent in a

heart beat... it CAN certainly do this... this is not to say it will in

most instances... people can go for years and years in paroxsysmal afib

without advancing further...

_____

From: AFIBsupport [mailto:AFIBsupport ]

On Behalf Of Driscoll

Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006 11:57 AM

To: AFIBsupport

Subject: Re: EP Studies

> Re: EP Studies

>

>

> Hi D

>

> That may be the criteria for a ablation in the UK, but it wasn't in

my case at the Cleveland Clinic 2 years ago. I was 24/7 AF & had never

tried any rhythm control meds. Also, my local card. considered me

a-sypmtomatic & suggested I " live with it " . Although I certainly could

function with AF, the prospect of coumadin for the rest of my life & the

fact my heart would probably re-model (with 24/7 AF)& make an ablation

that more probmatical in the future lead me to the CC. I celebrated my 2

year anniversary Feb 13th. (BTW for you superstitious types, my

procedure was done on FRIDAY the 13th !) No AF since the procedure.

>

> Thor

>

good point Thor - I should have mentioned in my earlier post that

although my cautious approach is to put off an ablation for as long as

possible if you have paroxysmal AF my view is you should consider an

ablation before turning persistent (being in AF 24/7 and the remodelling

that goes along with this I believe can have a marked affect on the

success rate of ablation - although recent results suggest they are

getting better at ablating permanent AF). I would still suggest the vast

majority of people who have had an ablation have also failed with a

couple of antiarrhythmic meds but your case proves there are no hard and

fast rules.

Good to hear you are still ticking away 2 years on.

--

D

Web Page - http://www.afibsupport.com

List owner: AFIBsupport-owner

For help on how to use the group, including how to drive it via email,

send a blank email to AFIBsupport-help

Nothing in this message should be considered as medical advice, or

should be acted upon without consultation with one's physician.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

- have you tried any antiarrhythics, and/or have you ever been

cardioverted? From your description of your own condition and the

recommendations of your cardio, the only recommendation I have for you is to get

a second opinion and perhaps a new cardio.

You don't want to be in afib any longer than you have to, and there are several

other options out there to get you back in NSR. I wouldn't accept the diagnosis

of permanent afib unless I'd exhausted all of them.

Re: EP Studies

,I am lone AF and have been in permanant AF for13 months,had one ablation

which cured a flutter ,but not the AF ,then about three months latter permanant

AF.Was in line for PVI ,but stopped by cardio when I went in to permanant AF,now

down for MAZE procedure in Cardiff.Any other options open to me.I am taking

VERAPRIMAL AND BISOPRODAL to control the rate ,but it will not cure the AF

Driscoll james@...> wrote:

Hi AG here's my short answers - sorry for the brevity I'm just on my way

out :)

> Is everyone who suffers from vagal AF ( like myself) a suitable

> candidate for pulmonary vein isolation?

No. Usually only people who have failed meds and have intolerable

symptoms slide into the candidate group. (and if you truly have vagal AF

and suffer from alot of bradycardia a pacemaker might be higher on the

list of solutions - or at least on a similar footing to PVI)

> Is an EP study required to

> determine this?

No.

> I understand that such studies form part of a PVI to determine the

> electrical pathways and subsequently identify the tissue to ablate.

> However how common is it for these to be undertaken with no subsequent

> ablation?

I think it would be extremely unusual to have a EP study in your left

atria if the intention at the beginning of the procedure wasn't to do

some ablating. (this might not be the case for exploring the right atria

where the risks are lower) The probability that you can induce AF in the

left atria/PVs in somebody who already has AF is so close to 1 that it's

not worth the risk of the study without going in with the spot welding

equipment :)

> Can they be used just for their test results? For example, can they be

> used by cardios solely to advise a patient what other courses of

> action may be more suitable?

I think personal history, ECGS/holter recordings are enough information

to decide if you want to go on the ablation list and suspect it would be

very unusual circumstances for you to undergo an exploratory EP study

just to figure out if you are a candidate.

just my opinion.

--

D

Web Page - http://www.afibsupport.com

List owner: AFIBsupport-owner

For help on how to use the group, including how to drive it via email,

send a blank email to AFIBsupport-help

Nothing in this message should be considered as medical advice, or should be

acted upon without consultation with one's physician.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Took Amiodorone and it damaged my Tyroid , tried flecanide and that worked for

about three months ,but not yet tried Sotolol.Trouble with EP's you never get to

see them and the under studies you do see are in the main are not able to

change medications.I live in Southwales GB and there is only one EP , if I

wanted a second opinion I would have to go outside my trust area and that would

not be allowed.

" Jarrell, Stefanie " Stefanie.Jarrell@...> wrote: - have you

tried any antiarrhythics, and/or have you ever been cardioverted? From your

description of your own condition and the recommendations of your cardio, the

only recommendation I have for you is to get a second opinion and perhaps a new

cardio.

You don't want to be in afib any longer than you have to, and there are several

other options out there to get you back in NSR. I wouldn't accept the diagnosis

of permanent afib unless I'd exhausted all of them.

Re: EP Studies

,I am lone AF and have been in permanant AF for13 months,had one ablation

which cured a flutter ,but not the AF ,then about three months latter permanant

AF.Was in line for PVI ,but stopped by cardio when I went in to permanant AF,now

down for MAZE procedure in Cardiff.Any other options open to me.I am taking

VERAPRIMAL AND BISOPRODAL to control the rate ,but it will not cure the AF

Driscoll james@...> wrote:

Hi AG here's my short answers - sorry for the brevity I'm just on my way

out :)

> Is everyone who suffers from vagal AF ( like myself) a suitable

> candidate for pulmonary vein isolation?

No. Usually only people who have failed meds and have intolerable

symptoms slide into the candidate group. (and if you truly have vagal AF

and suffer from alot of bradycardia a pacemaker might be higher on the

list of solutions - or at least on a similar footing to PVI)

> Is an EP study required to

> determine this?

No.

> I understand that such studies form part of a PVI to determine the

> electrical pathways and subsequently identify the tissue to ablate.

> However how common is it for these to be undertaken with no subsequent

> ablation?

I think it would be extremely unusual to have a EP study in your left

atria if the intention at the beginning of the procedure wasn't to do

some ablating. (this might not be the case for exploring the right atria

where the risks are lower) The probability that you can induce AF in the

left atria/PVs in somebody who already has AF is so close to 1 that it's

not worth the risk of the study without going in with the spot welding

equipment :)

> Can they be used just for their test results? For example, can they be

> used by cardios solely to advise a patient what other courses of

> action may be more suitable?

I think personal history, ECGS/holter recordings are enough information

to decide if you want to go on the ablation list and suspect it would be

very unusual circumstances for you to undergo an exploratory EP study

just to figure out if you are a candidate.

just my opinion.

--

D

Web Page - http://www.afibsupport.com

List owner: AFIBsupport-owner

For help on how to use the group, including how to drive it via email,

send a blank email to AFIBsupport-help

Nothing in this message should be considered as medical advice, or should be

acted upon without consultation with one's physician.

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