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I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a cardiology scenario.

You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining of heart palpitations.? Upon

arrival, you find a woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and dry.?

Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.? Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and

CHF.? Meds are Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN). NKDA

She states she was watching TV and she got upset, then started experiencing

palpitations. After she rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG shows a narrow complex

tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12 lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.? End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

You're in an outlying suburban area with progressive ALS protocols. The closest

hospital is a community hospital about 15 minutes away with limited ICU/cardiac

capability.? Big City Regional is about a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have

aeromedical available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

It's your call. Run it.

-Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

-Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

-Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

________________________________________________________________________

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Give her Cardizem then hang a drip. 

Cardiology scenario

I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a cardiology scenario.

You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining of heart palpitations.? Upon

arrival, you find a woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and dry.?

Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.? Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and

CHF.? Meds are Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN). NKDA

She states she was watching TV and she got upset, then started experiencing

palpitations. After she rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG shows a narrow complex

tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12 lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.? End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

You're in an outlying suburban area with progressive ALS protocols. The closest

hospital is a community hospital about 15 minutes away with limited ICU/cardiac

capability.? Big City Regional is about a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have

aeromedical available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

It's your call. Run it.

-Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

-Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

-Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

__________________________________________________________

More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL Mail ! -

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Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I would move to the truck, start

as large a bore IV in an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport to the

community hospital. Since the patient is older I think the longer drive to Big

City Regional is not appropriate. During transport if the patient deteriorates I

would perform cardioversion. Leave the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at

the hospital. I chose the community hospital as the ED physician stabilize and

control the rate under close supervision then transfer to Big City Regional if

needed.

Rick

________________________________

From: texasems-l [mailto:texasems-l ] On Behalf

Of Wes Ogilvie

Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

To: texasems-l ; Paramedicine

Subject: Cardiology scenario

I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a cardiology scenario.

You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining of heart palpitations.? Upon

arrival, you find a woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and dry.?

Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.? Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and

CHF.? Meds are Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN). NKDA

She states she was watching TV and she got upset, then started experiencing

palpitations. After she rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG shows a narrow complex

tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12 lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.? End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

You're in an outlying suburban area with progressive ALS protocols. The closest

hospital is a community hospital about 15 minutes away with limited ICU/cardiac

capability.? Big City Regional is about a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have

aeromedical available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

It's your call. Run it.

-Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

-Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

-Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

__________________________________________________________

More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL Mail ! -

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I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her to

try to calm her heart rate down while either me or my

advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

If no success with vagal menuvers I would administer

6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

Begin rapid transport...

Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine if

unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each dose).

If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

--- " , Rick "

wrote:

> Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> would move to the truck, start as large a bore IV in

> an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport to

> the community hospital. Since the patient is older I

> think the longer drive to Big City Regional is not

> appropriate. During transport if the patient

> deteriorates I would perform cardioversion. Leave

> the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> hospital. I chose the community hospital as the ED

> physician stabilize and control the rate under close

> supervision then transfer to Big City Regional if

> needed.

> Rick

>

> ________________________________

>

> From: texasems-l

> [mailto:texasems-l ] On Behalf Of Wes

> Ogilvie

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> To: texasems-l ;

> Paramedicine

> Subject: Cardiology scenario

>

>

>

>

> I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> cardiology scenario.

>

> You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining

> of heart palpitations.? Upon arrival, you find a

> woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and

> dry.? Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.?

> Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and CHF.? Meds are

> Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN).

> NKDA

>

> She states she was watching TV and she got upset,

> then started experiencing palpitations. After she

> rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

> palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG

> shows a narrow complex tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12

> lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

> indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.?

> End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

>

> You're in an outlying suburban area with progressive

> ALS protocols. The closest hospital is a community

> hospital about 15 minutes away with limited

> ICU/cardiac capability.? Big City Regional is about

> a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have aeromedical

> available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

>

> It's your call. Run it.

>

> -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> -Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

> -Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

>

>

__________________________________________________________

> More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL

> Mail ! -

>

http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?ncid=aolcmp0\

0050000000003

>

<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?ncid=aolcmp\

00050000000003>

>

>

> [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]

>

>

________________________________________________________________________________\

____

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Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do well in asystole. If

she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read the insert for

adenocard, states to use caution in elderly patients, and 85 is

definitely elderly.

Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't have to perform every

intervention or give every drug in the book.

Rick

________________________________

From: texasems-l [mailto:texasems-l ] On

Behalf Of Jimenez

Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

To: texasems-l

Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her to

try to calm her heart rate down while either me or my

advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

If no success with vagal menuvers I would administer

6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

Begin rapid transport...

Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine if

unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each dose).

If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

--- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

<mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

wrote:

> Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> would move to the truck, start as large a bore IV in

> an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport to

> the community hospital. Since the patient is older I

> think the longer drive to Big City Regional is not

> appropriate. During transport if the patient

> deteriorates I would perform cardioversion. Leave

> the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> hospital. I chose the community hospital as the ED

> physician stabilize and control the rate under close

> supervision then transfer to Big City Regional if

> needed.

> Rick

>

> ________________________________

>

> From: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> [mailto:texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf Of Wes

> Ogilvie

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> To: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ;

> Paramedicine <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> Subject: Cardiology scenario

>

>

>

>

> I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> cardiology scenario.

>

> You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining

> of heart palpitations.? Upon arrival, you find a

> woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and

> dry.? Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.?

> Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and CHF.? Meds are

> Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN).

> NKDA

>

> She states she was watching TV and she got upset,

> then started experiencing palpitations. After she

> rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

> palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG

> shows a narrow complex tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12

> lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

> indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.?

> End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

>

> You're in an outlying suburban area with progressive

> ALS protocols. The closest hospital is a community

> hospital about 15 minutes away with limited

> ICU/cardiac capability.? Big City Regional is about

> a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have aeromedical

> available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

>

> It's your call. Run it.

>

> -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> -Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

> -Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

>

>

__________________________________________________________

> More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL

> Mail ! -

>

http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?ncid

=aolcmp00050000000003

<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

d=aolcmp00050000000003>

>

<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

d=aolcmp00050000000003

<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

d=aolcmp00050000000003> >

>

>

> [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]

>

>

__________________________________________________________

Get easy, one-click access to your favorites.

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Well, first of all I don't know of any patient who DID

do well in Asystole.

You would say you would rather have a patient that has

been SVT's 30+ minutes and have a weak heart in the

first place and risk a 30-60 minute transport and just

cardiovert if her condition deteriotes?

I became a red patch to help people, which means doing

proper interventions. better than just watching

soemone start to circle with an hour into that

narrow-band tachy. With the first dose of Adenocard

you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough to

tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

nature. Then you can treat appropriately.

I'm a paramedic, not a sit-down-and-watch guy. Also,

cannot find the contraindication based on age part on

the packet insert, just a general cuation because the

study group is not big enough. It does say that

general clinical experiences suggest that there is not

much difference between the response of geriatric use

vs. younger groups.

But, if your protocols say to go straight to

cardiovert, thats cool too. She was probably watching

the UT game.

But also, everything depends on where you work and

where you go to school.

-

--- " , Rick "

wrote:

> Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do

> well in asystole. If

> she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read the

> insert for

> adenocard, states to use caution in elderly

> patients, and 85 is

> definitely elderly.

> Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't

> have to perform every

> intervention or give every drug in the book.

> Rick

>

> ________________________________

>

> From: texasems-l

> [mailto:texasems-l ] On

> Behalf Of Jimenez

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

> To: texasems-l

> Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

>

>

>

> I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

> mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her to

> try to calm her heart rate down while either me or

> my

> advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

>

> If no success with vagal menuvers I would administer

> 6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

>

> Begin rapid transport...

>

> Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine

> if

> unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each

> dose).

>

> If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

>

> --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> wrote:

>

> > Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> > would move to the truck, start as large a bore IV

> in

> > an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport to

> > the community hospital. Since the patient is older

> I

> > think the longer drive to Big City Regional is not

> > appropriate. During transport if the patient

> > deteriorates I would perform cardioversion. Leave

> > the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> > hospital. I chose the community hospital as the ED

> > physician stabilize and control the rate under

> close

> > supervision then transfer to Big City Regional if

> > needed.

> > Rick

> >

> > ________________________________

> >

> > From: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > [mailto:texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf Of

> Wes

> > Ogilvie

> > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> > To: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ;

> > Paramedicine

> <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> > Subject: Cardiology scenario

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> > cardiology scenario.

> >

> > You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining

> > of heart palpitations.? Upon arrival, you find a

> > woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and

> > dry.? Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.?

> > Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and CHF.? Meds are

> > Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN).

> > NKDA

> >

> > She states she was watching TV and she got upset,

> > then started experiencing palpitations. After she

> > rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

> > palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG

> > shows a narrow complex tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12

> > lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

> > indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.?

> > End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

> >

> > You're in an outlying suburban area with

> progressive

> > ALS protocols. The closest hospital is a community

> > hospital about 15 minutes away with limited

> > ICU/cardiac capability.? Big City Regional is

> about

> > a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have

> aeromedical

> > available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

> >

> > It's your call. Run it.

> >

> > -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> > -Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

> > -Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

> >

> >

>

__________________________________________________________

> > More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL

> > Mail ! -

> >

>

http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?ncid

> =aolcmp00050000000003

>

<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

> d=aolcmp00050000000003>

> >

>

<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

> d=aolcmp00050000000003

>

<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

> d=aolcmp00050000000003> >

> >

> >

> > [Non-text portions of this message have been

> > removed]

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > [Non-text portions of this message have been

> > removed]

> >

> >

>

>

__________________________________________________________

> Get easy, one-click access to your favorites.

> Make Yahoo! your homepage.

> http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs

> <http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> [Non-text portions of this message have been

> removed]

>

>

________________________________________________________________________________\

____

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I agree that we are paramedics to help people, but remember our first

rule, " do no harm " . Some times not performing an intervention is the

better part of valor and the only way to do no harm. We need to

understand that and not feel like a plain vanilla basic transport is

outside our realm. In my job as trauma program coordinator I work with

surgeons and ED physicians. Two of the most aggressive groups you will

ever work with and albeit reluctantly even these aggressive surgeons are

coming around to the thinking that some things need to be watched. 5-10

years ago, overnight observation of a fractured liver or spleen was

unheard of,

now rushing these patients to the OR and cutting is not the first line

treatment in many cases. With the ED docs, RSI has been bumped down on

the list in favor of a trial of CPAP.

The bottom line is that my plumber has a truck full of expensive tools

and machines, but he doesn't use them on every job and neither should

we. As someone mentioned yesterday in a thread, even the red patch says

EMT in the middle of it. Remember Paramedics save lives, basics save

paramedics.

Rick

________________________________

From: texasems-l [mailto:texasems-l ] On

Behalf Of Jimenez

Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:55 AM

To: texasems-l

Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

Well, first of all I don't know of any patient who DID

do well in Asystole.

You would say you would rather have a patient that has

been SVT's 30+ minutes and have a weak heart in the

first place and risk a 30-60 minute transport and just

cardiovert if her condition deteriotes?

I became a red patch to help people, which means doing

proper interventions. better than just watching

soemone start to circle with an hour into that

narrow-band tachy. With the first dose of Adenocard

you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough to

tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

nature. Then you can treat appropriately.

I'm a paramedic, not a sit-down-and-watch guy. Also,

cannot find the contraindication based on age part on

the packet insert, just a general cuation because the

study group is not big enough. It does say that

general clinical experiences suggest that there is not

much difference between the response of geriatric use

vs. younger groups.

But, if your protocols say to go straight to

cardiovert, thats cool too. She was probably watching

the UT game.

But also, everything depends on where you work and

where you go to school.

-

--- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

<mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

wrote:

> Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do

> well in asystole. If

> she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read the

> insert for

> adenocard, states to use caution in elderly

> patients, and 85 is

> definitely elderly.

> Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't

> have to perform every

> intervention or give every drug in the book.

> Rick

>

> ________________________________

>

> From: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> [mailto:texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On

> Behalf Of Jimenez

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

> To: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

>

>

>

> I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

> mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her to

> try to calm her heart rate down while either me or

> my

> advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

>

> If no success with vagal menuvers I would administer

> 6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

>

> Begin rapid transport...

>

> Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine

> if

> unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each

> dose).

>

> If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

>

> --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

<mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com>

> <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> wrote:

>

> > Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> > would move to the truck, start as large a bore IV

> in

> > an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport to

> > the community hospital. Since the patient is older

> I

> > think the longer drive to Big City Regional is not

> > appropriate. During transport if the patient

> > deteriorates I would perform cardioversion. Leave

> > the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> > hospital. I chose the community hospital as the ED

> > physician stabilize and control the rate under

> close

> > supervision then transfer to Big City Regional if

> > needed.

> > Rick

> >

> > ________________________________

> >

> > From: texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > [mailto:texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf Of

> Wes

> > Ogilvie

> > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> > To: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ;

> > Paramedicine <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> > Subject: Cardiology scenario

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> > cardiology scenario.

> >

> > You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining

> > of heart palpitations.? Upon arrival, you find a

> > woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and

> > dry.? Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.?

> > Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and CHF.? Meds are

> > Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN).

> > NKDA

> >

> > She states she was watching TV and she got upset,

> > then started experiencing palpitations. After she

> > rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

> > palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG

> > shows a narrow complex tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12

> > lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

> > indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.?

> > End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

> >

> > You're in an outlying suburban area with

> progressive

> > ALS protocols. The closest hospital is a community

> > hospital about 15 minutes away with limited

> > ICU/cardiac capability.? Big City Regional is

> about

> > a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have

> aeromedical

> > available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

> >

> > It's your call. Run it.

> >

> > -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> > -Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

> > -Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

> >

> >

>

__________________________________________________________

> > More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL

> > Mail ! -

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Yeah, I don't think we should be using plumbers tools

too...

I agree, and yes I did say that... my progression list

was listed from basic interventions to ALS... I think

that if I didn't try anything here where I work, I

would get reemed by everyone I passed.. and then my

commander's would go to work on me.

Again, its all about who's progressive and who's

aggressive. Anyway, I'm stopping now.

--- " , Rick "

wrote:

> I agree that we are paramedics to help people, but

> remember our first

> rule, " do no harm " . Some times not performing an

> intervention is the

> better part of valor and the only way to do no harm.

> We need to

> understand that and not feel like a plain vanilla

> basic transport is

> outside our realm. In my job as trauma program

> coordinator I work with

> surgeons and ED physicians. Two of the most

> aggressive groups you will

> ever work with and albeit reluctantly even these

> aggressive surgeons are

> coming around to the thinking that some things need

> to be watched. 5-10

> years ago, overnight observation of a fractured

> liver or spleen was

> unheard of,

> now rushing these patients to the OR and cutting is

> not the first line

> treatment in many cases. With the ED docs, RSI has

> been bumped down on

> the list in favor of a trial of CPAP.

> The bottom line is that my plumber has a truck full

> of expensive tools

> and machines, but he doesn't use them on every job

> and neither should

> we. As someone mentioned yesterday in a thread, even

> the red patch says

> EMT in the middle of it. Remember Paramedics save

> lives, basics save

> paramedics.

> Rick

>

> ________________________________

>

> From: texasems-l

> [mailto:texasems-l ] On

> Behalf Of Jimenez

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:55 AM

> To: texasems-l

> Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

>

>

>

> Well, first of all I don't know of any patient who

> DID

> do well in Asystole.

>

> You would say you would rather have a patient that

> has

> been SVT's 30+ minutes and have a weak heart in the

> first place and risk a 30-60 minute transport and

> just

> cardiovert if her condition deteriotes?

>

> I became a red patch to help people, which means

> doing

> proper interventions. better than just watching

> soemone start to circle with an hour into that

> narrow-band tachy. With the first dose of Adenocard

> you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough

> to

> tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

> nature. Then you can treat appropriately.

>

> I'm a paramedic, not a sit-down-and-watch guy. Also,

> cannot find the contraindication based on age part

> on

> the packet insert, just a general cuation because

> the

> study group is not big enough. It does say that

> general clinical experiences suggest that there is

> not

> much difference between the response of geriatric

> use

> vs. younger groups.

>

> But, if your protocols say to go straight to

> cardiovert, thats cool too. She was probably

> watching

> the UT game.

>

> But also, everything depends on where you work and

> where you go to school.

>

> -

>

> --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> wrote:

>

> > Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do

> > well in asystole. If

> > she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read

> the

> > insert for

> > adenocard, states to use caution in elderly

> > patients, and 85 is

> > definitely elderly.

> > Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't

> > have to perform every

> > intervention or give every drug in the book.

> > Rick

> >

> > ________________________________

> >

> > From: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > [mailto:texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On

> > Behalf Of Jimenez

> > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

> > To: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> > Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

> >

> >

> >

> > I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

> > mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her

> to

> > try to calm her heart rate down while either me or

> > my

> > advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

> >

> > If no success with vagal menuvers I would

> administer

> > 6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

> >

> > Begin rapid transport...

> >

> > Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine

> > if

> > unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each

> > dose).

> >

> > If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

> >

> > --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com>

> > <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> > wrote:

> >

> > > Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> > > would move to the truck, start as large a bore

> IV

> > in

> > > an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport

> to

> > > the community hospital. Since the patient is

> older

> > I

> > > think the longer drive to Big City Regional is

> not

> > > appropriate. During transport if the patient

> > > deteriorates I would perform cardioversion.

> Leave

> > > the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> > > hospital. I chose the community hospital as the

> ED

> > > physician stabilize and control the rate under

> > close

> > > supervision then transfer to Big City Regional

> if

> > > needed.

> > > Rick

> > >

> > > ________________________________

> > >

> > > From: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> >

> > > [mailto:texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf

> Of

> > Wes

> > > Ogilvie

> > > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> > > To: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ;

> > > Paramedicine

> <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> > > Subject: Cardiology scenario

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> > > cardiology scenario.

> > >

> > > You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female

> complaining

>

=== message truncated ===

________________________________________________________________________________\

____

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Share on other sites

Everybody seems to have missed that this patient has a Hx of atrial fib and

is on coumadin. Therefore, it is quite likely that she is not in PSVT but in

a rapid a fib, in which case adenosine would not be the drug of choice.

So blindly following what " seems " to be the operative algorithm might not be

the best thing for the patient.

I would try some additional leads and perhaps a change in speed to attempt to

see if this is in fact a fib before I started pushing anything.

If she becomes unstable, then cardiovert.

At 85 years old, the only vagal maneuver I would try would be to ask her to

cough forcefully. Under no circumstances should her carotids be messed with.

A smart doctor once told me, " As long as your patient is doing well, try not

to do anything that will worsen her condition. "

Sometimes doing nothing is the best plan, until a better picture of what is

happening can be obtained.

Gene G.

In a message dated 11/30/07 12:48:13 PM, rick.moore@...

writes:

>

> How sad is it that we have to perform potentially harmful interventions

> on stable patients to keep our co-workers, commanders and medical

> directors happy. What ever happened to clinical judgment?

>

> ____________ ________ ________ _

>

> From: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem [mailto:texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem] On

> Behalf Of Jimenez

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 12:43 PM

> To: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem

> Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

>

> Yeah, I don't think we should be using plumbers tools

> too...

>

> I agree, and yes I did say that... my progression list

> was listed from basic interventions to ALS... I think

> that if I didn't try anything here where I work, I

> would get reemed by everyone I passed.. and then my

> commander's would go to work on me.

>

> Again, its all about who's progressive and who's

> aggressive. Anyway, I'm stopping now.

>

>

>

> --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> <mailto:rick.mailto:rick.<wbrmailto:ric> >

> wrote:

>

> > I agree that we are paramedics to help people, but

> > remember our first

> > rule, " do no harm " . Some times not performing an

> > intervention is the

> > better part of valor and the only way to do no harm.

> > We need to

> > understand that and not feel like a plain vanilla

> > basic transport is

> > outside our realm. In my job as trauma program

> > coordinator I work with

> > surgeons and ED physicians. Two of the most

> > aggressive groups you will

> > ever work with and albeit reluctantly even these

> > aggressive surgeons are

> > coming around to the thinking that some things need

> > to be watched. 5-10

> > years ago, overnight observation of a fractured

> > liver or spleen was

> > unheard of,

> > now rushing these patients to the OR and cutting is

> > not the first line

> > treatment in many cases. With the ED docs, RSI has

> > been bumped down on

> > the list in favor of a trial of CPAP.

> > The bottom line is that my plumber has a truck full

> > of expensive tools

> > and machines, but he doesn't use them on every job

> > and neither should

> > we. As someone mentioned yesterday in a thread, even

> > the red patch says

> > EMT in the middle of it. Remember Paramedics save

> > lives, basics save

> > paramedics.

> > Rick

> >

> > ____________ ________ ________ _

> >

> > From: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

>

> > [mailto:texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem

> <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai> ] On

> > Behalf Of Jimenez

> > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:55 AM

> > To: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

> >

> >

> >

> > Well, first of all I don't know of any patient who

> > DID

> > do well in Asystole.

> >

> > You would say you would rather have a patient that

> > has

> > been SVT's 30+ minutes and have a weak heart in the

> > first place and risk a 30-60 minute transport and

> > just

> > cardiovert if her condition deteriotes?

> >

> > I became a red patch to help people, which means

> > doing

> > proper interventions. better than just watching

> > soemone start to circle with an hour into that

> > narrow-band tachy. With the first dose of Adenocard

> > you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough

> > to

> > tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

> > nature. Then you can treat appropriately.

> >

> > I'm a paramedic, not a sit-down-and- I'm a paramedic

> > cannot find the contraindication based on age part

> > on

> > the packet insert, just a general cuation because

> > the

> > study group is not big enough. It does say that

> > general clinical experiences suggest that there is

> > not

> > much difference between the response of geriatric

> > use

> > vs. younger groups.

> >

> > But, if your protocols say to go straight to

> > cardiovert, thats cool too. She was probably

> > watching

> > the UT game.

> >

> > But also, everything depends on where you work and

> > where you go to school.

> >

> > -

> >

> > --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> <mailto:rick.mailto:rick.<wbrmailto:ric>

> > <mailto:rick.mailto:rick.<wbrmailto:ric> >

> > wrote:

> >

> > > Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do

> > > well in asystole. If

> > > she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read

> > the

> > > insert for

> > > adenocard, states to use caution in elderly

> > > patients, and 85 is

> > > definitely elderly.

> > > Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't

> > > have to perform every

> > > intervention or give every drug in the book.

> > > Rick

> > >

> > > ____________ ________ ________ _

> > >

> > > From: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem

> <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> >

> > > [mailto:texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem

> <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai> ] On

> > > Behalf Of Jimenez

> > > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

> > > To: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

>

> > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > > Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

> > > mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her

> > to

> > > try to calm her heart rate down while either me or

> > > my

> > > advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

> > >

> > > If no success with vagal menuvers I would

> > administer

> > > 6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

> > >

> > > Begin rapid transport...

> > >

> > > Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine

> > > if

> > > unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each

> > > dose).

> > >

> > > If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

> > >

> > > --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> <mailto:rick.mailto:rick.<wbrmailto:ric>

> > <mailto:rick.mailto:rick.<wbrmailto:ric>

> > > <mailto:rick.mailto:rick.<wbrmailto:ric> >

> > > wrote:

> > >

> > > > Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> > > > would move to the truck, start as large a bore

> > IV

> > > in

> > > > an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport

> > to

> > > > the community hospital. Since the patient is

> > older

> > > I

> > > > think the longer drive to Big City Regional is

> > not

> > > > appropriate. During transport if the patient

> > > > deteriorates I would perform cardioversion.

> > Leave

> > > > the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> > > > hospital. I chose the community hospital as the

> > ED

> > > > physician stabilize and control the rate under

> > > close

> > > > supervision then transfer to Big City Regional

> > if

> > > > needed.

> > > > Rick

> > > >

> > > > ____________ ________ ________ _

> > > >

> > > > From: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem

> <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > >

> > > > [mailto:texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem

> <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai> ] On Behalf

> > Of

> > > Wes

> > > > Ogilvie

> > > > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> > > > To: texasems-l@yahoogrotexasem

> <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai>

> >

> > > <mailto:texasems-mailto:texasems-mai> ;

> > > > Paramedicine@ParamedicinePar

> <mailto:Paramedicinmailto:Paramedicmai>

> > <mailto:Paramedicinmailto:Paramedicmai>

> >

> > > <mailto:Paramedicinmailto:Paramedicmai>

> > > > Subject: Cardiology scenario

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> > > > cardiology scenario.

> > > >

> > > > You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female

> > complaining

> >

> === message truncated ===

>

> ____________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________

> Be a better pen pal.

> Text or chat with friends inside Yahoo! Mail. See how.

> http://overview.http://overhttp <http://overview.http://overhttp>

>

>

Link to comment
Share on other sites

How sad is it that we have to perform potentially harmful interventions

on stable patients to keep our co-workers, commanders and medical

directors happy. What ever happened to clinical judgment?

________________________________

From: texasems-l [mailto:texasems-l ] On

Behalf Of Jimenez

Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 12:43 PM

To: texasems-l

Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

Yeah, I don't think we should be using plumbers tools

too...

I agree, and yes I did say that... my progression list

was listed from basic interventions to ALS... I think

that if I didn't try anything here where I work, I

would get reemed by everyone I passed.. and then my

commander's would go to work on me.

Again, its all about who's progressive and who's

aggressive. Anyway, I'm stopping now.

--- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

<mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

wrote:

> I agree that we are paramedics to help people, but

> remember our first

> rule, " do no harm " . Some times not performing an

> intervention is the

> better part of valor and the only way to do no harm.

> We need to

> understand that and not feel like a plain vanilla

> basic transport is

> outside our realm. In my job as trauma program

> coordinator I work with

> surgeons and ED physicians. Two of the most

> aggressive groups you will

> ever work with and albeit reluctantly even these

> aggressive surgeons are

> coming around to the thinking that some things need

> to be watched. 5-10

> years ago, overnight observation of a fractured

> liver or spleen was

> unheard of,

> now rushing these patients to the OR and cutting is

> not the first line

> treatment in many cases. With the ED docs, RSI has

> been bumped down on

> the list in favor of a trial of CPAP.

> The bottom line is that my plumber has a truck full

> of expensive tools

> and machines, but he doesn't use them on every job

> and neither should

> we. As someone mentioned yesterday in a thread, even

> the red patch says

> EMT in the middle of it. Remember Paramedics save

> lives, basics save

> paramedics.

> Rick

>

> ________________________________

>

> From: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> [mailto:texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On

> Behalf Of Jimenez

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:55 AM

> To: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

>

>

>

> Well, first of all I don't know of any patient who

> DID

> do well in Asystole.

>

> You would say you would rather have a patient that

> has

> been SVT's 30+ minutes and have a weak heart in the

> first place and risk a 30-60 minute transport and

> just

> cardiovert if her condition deteriotes?

>

> I became a red patch to help people, which means

> doing

> proper interventions. better than just watching

> soemone start to circle with an hour into that

> narrow-band tachy. With the first dose of Adenocard

> you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough

> to

> tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

> nature. Then you can treat appropriately.

>

> I'm a paramedic, not a sit-down-and-watch guy. Also,

> cannot find the contraindication based on age part

> on

> the packet insert, just a general cuation because

> the

> study group is not big enough. It does say that

> general clinical experiences suggest that there is

> not

> much difference between the response of geriatric

> use

> vs. younger groups.

>

> But, if your protocols say to go straight to

> cardiovert, thats cool too. She was probably

> watching

> the UT game.

>

> But also, everything depends on where you work and

> where you go to school.

>

> -

>

> --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

<mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com>

> <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> wrote:

>

> > Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do

> > well in asystole. If

> > she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read

> the

> > insert for

> > adenocard, states to use caution in elderly

> > patients, and 85 is

> > definitely elderly.

> > Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't

> > have to perform every

> > intervention or give every drug in the book.

> > Rick

> >

> > ________________________________

> >

> > From: texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > [mailto:texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On

> > Behalf Of Jimenez

> > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

> > To: texasems-l <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> > Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

> >

> >

> >

> > I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

> > mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her

> to

> > try to calm her heart rate down while either me or

> > my

> > advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

> >

> > If no success with vagal menuvers I would

> administer

> > 6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

> >

> > Begin rapid transport...

> >

> > Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine

> > if

> > unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each

> > dose).

> >

> > If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

> >

> > --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

<mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com>

> <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com>

> > <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> > wrote:

> >

> > > Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> > > would move to the truck, start as large a bore

> IV

> > in

> > > an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport

> to

> > > the community hospital. Since the patient is

> older

> > I

> > > think the longer drive to Big City Regional is

> not

> > > appropriate. During transport if the patient

> > > deteriorates I would perform cardioversion.

> Leave

> > > the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> > > hospital. I chose the community hospital as the

> ED

> > > physician stabilize and control the rate under

> > close

> > > supervision then transfer to Big City Regional

> if

> > > needed.

> > > Rick

> > >

> > > ________________________________

> > >

> > > From: texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> >

> > > [mailto:texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf

> Of

> > Wes

> > > Ogilvie

> > > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> > > To: texasems-l

<mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ;

> > > Paramedicine

<mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> > > Subject: Cardiology scenario

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> > > cardiology scenario.

> > >

> > > You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female

> complaining

>

=== message truncated ===

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" With the first dose of Adenocard

you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough to

tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

nature. Then you can treat appropriately. "

isn't it if the complex is WIDE then it's ventricular in origin or

supraventricular with aberrant conduction. this scenario said it was narrow. and

can't you do a 12 lead and tell which is which??

jim davis

Jimenez wrote:

Well, first of all I don't know of any patient who DID

do well in Asystole.

You would say you would rather have a patient that has

been SVT's 30+ minutes and have a weak heart in the

first place and risk a 30-60 minute transport and just

cardiovert if her condition deteriotes?

I became a red patch to help people, which means doing

proper interventions. better than just watching

soemone start to circle with an hour into that

narrow-band tachy. With the first dose of Adenocard

you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough to

tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

nature. Then you can treat appropriately.

I'm a paramedic, not a sit-down-and-watch guy. Also,

cannot find the contraindication based on age part on

the packet insert, just a general cuation because the

study group is not big enough. It does say that

general clinical experiences suggest that there is not

much difference between the response of geriatric use

vs. younger groups.

But, if your protocols say to go straight to

cardiovert, thats cool too. She was probably watching

the UT game.

But also, everything depends on where you work and

where you go to school.

-

--- " , Rick "

wrote:

> Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do

> well in asystole. If

> she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read the

> insert for

> adenocard, states to use caution in elderly

> patients, and 85 is

> definitely elderly.

> Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't

> have to perform every

> intervention or give every drug in the book.

> Rick

>

> ________________________________

>

> From: texasems-l

> [mailto:texasems-l ] On

> Behalf Of Jimenez

> Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

> To: texasems-l

> Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

>

>

>

> I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

> mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her to

> try to calm her heart rate down while either me or

> my

> advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

>

> If no success with vagal menuvers I would administer

> 6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

>

> Begin rapid transport...

>

> Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine

> if

> unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each

> dose).

>

> If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

>

> --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> wrote:

>

> > Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> > would move to the truck, start as large a bore IV

> in

> > an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport to

> > the community hospital. Since the patient is older

> I

> > think the longer drive to Big City Regional is not

> > appropriate. During transport if the patient

> > deteriorates I would perform cardioversion. Leave

> > the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> > hospital. I chose the community hospital as the ED

> > physician stabilize and control the rate under

> close

> > supervision then transfer to Big City Regional if

> > needed.

> > Rick

> >

> > ________________________________

> >

> > From: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

>

> > [mailto:texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf Of

> Wes

> > Ogilvie

> > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> > To: texasems-l

> <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ;

> > Paramedicine

> <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> > Subject: Cardiology scenario

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> > cardiology scenario.

> >

> > You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining

> > of heart palpitations.? Upon arrival, you find a

> > woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and

> > dry.? Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR 28.?

> > Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and CHF.? Meds are

> > Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN).

> > NKDA

> >

> > She states she was watching TV and she got upset,

> > then started experiencing palpitations. After she

> > rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

> > palpitations did not clear up.? At this point, EKG

> > shows a narrow complex tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12

> > lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does it

> > indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.?

> > End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

> >

> > You're in an outlying suburban area with

> progressive

> > ALS protocols. The closest hospital is a community

> > hospital about 15 minutes away with limited

> > ICU/cardiac capability.? Big City Regional is

> about

> > a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have

> aeromedical

> > available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

> >

> > It's your call. Run it.

> >

> > -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> > -Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

> > -Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

> >

> >

>

__________________________________________________________

> > More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL

> > Mail ! -

> >

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> =aolcmp00050000000003

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<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

> d=aolcmp00050000000003>

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<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

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<http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?nci

> d=aolcmp00050000000003> >

> >

> >

> > [Non-text portions of this message have been

> > removed]

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > [Non-text portions of this message have been

> > removed]

> >

> >

>

>

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Supra-ventricular... my bad.

Slow it down enough to try to figure out if it's a-fib

or regular SVT. A-fib does not necesarilly HAVE to be

" irregularly irregular " .

Check this article out... (totally off topic)

Emergency Responders Face Deep Aid Cuts

http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/S/SECURITY_GRANTS?SITE=AP & SECTION=HOME & TEMP\

LATE=DEFAULT & CTIME=2007-11-30-16-41-59

--- james davis wrote:

> " With the first dose of Adenocard

> you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough

> to

> tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

> nature. Then you can treat appropriately. "

>

> isn't it if the complex is WIDE then it's

> ventricular in origin or supraventricular with

> aberrant conduction. this scenario said it was

> narrow. and can't you do a 12 lead and tell which is

> which??

>

> jim davis

>

>

> Jimenez wrote:

> Well, first of all I don't know of any

> patient who DID

> do well in Asystole.

>

> You would say you would rather have a patient that

> has

> been SVT's 30+ minutes and have a weak heart in the

> first place and risk a 30-60 minute transport and

> just

> cardiovert if her condition deteriotes?

>

> I became a red patch to help people, which means

> doing

> proper interventions. better than just watching

> soemone start to circle with an hour into that

> narrow-band tachy. With the first dose of Adenocard

> you can try slowing the heart rate down just enough

> to

> tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in

> nature. Then you can treat appropriately.

>

> I'm a paramedic, not a sit-down-and-watch guy. Also,

> cannot find the contraindication based on age part

> on

> the packet insert, just a general cuation because

> the

> study group is not big enough. It does say that

> general clinical experiences suggest that there is

> not

> much difference between the response of geriatric

> use

> vs. younger groups.

>

> But, if your protocols say to go straight to

> cardiovert, thats cool too. She was probably

> watching

> the UT game.

>

> But also, everything depends on where you work and

> where you go to school.

>

> -

>

> --- " , Rick "

> wrote:

>

> > Why? Patient is stable and 85 year olds don't do

> > well in asystole. If

> > she becomes unstable certainly cardiovert. Read

> the

> > insert for

> > adenocard, states to use caution in elderly

> > patients, and 85 is

> > definitely elderly.

> > Just cause we have red or orange patches we don't

> > have to perform every

> > intervention or give every drug in the book.

> > Rick

> >

> > ________________________________

> >

> > From: texasems-l

> > [mailto:texasems-l ] On

> > Behalf Of Jimenez

> > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 11:11 AM

> > To: texasems-l

> > Subject: RE: Cardiology scenario

> >

> >

> >

> > I would start high-flow oxygen via non rebreather

> > mask. I would then attempt a vagal menuver on her

> to

> > try to calm her heart rate down while either me or

> > my

> > advanced partner starts a large bore IV in AC.

> >

> > If no success with vagal menuvers I would

> administer

> > 6mg Adenosine rapid push with 10cc flush,

> >

> > Begin rapid transport...

> >

> > Try one or two additional pushes of 12mg Adenosine

> > if

> > unsuccessful (spaced a few minutes within each

> > dose).

> >

> > If unsuccessful do syncronized cardiovert.

> >

> > --- " , Rick " <rick.moore@...

> > <mailto:rick.moore%40triadhospitals.com> >

> > wrote:

> >

> > > Well, since the patient is relatively stable, I

> > > would move to the truck, start as large a bore

> IV

> > in

> > > an AC as possible, put on O2 initiate transport

> to

> > > the community hospital. Since the patient is

> older

> > I

> > > think the longer drive to Big City Regional is

> not

> > > appropriate. During transport if the patient

> > > deteriorates I would perform cardioversion.

> Leave

> > > the adenocard or cardizem for the folks at the

> > > hospital. I chose the community hospital as the

> ED

> > > physician stabilize and control the rate under

> > close

> > > supervision then transfer to Big City Regional

> if

> > > needed.

> > > Rick

> > >

> > > ________________________________

> > >

> > > From: texasems-l

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com>

> >

> > > [mailto:texasems-l

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf

> Of

> > Wes

> > > Ogilvie

> > > Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 10:19 AM

> > > To: texasems-l

> > <mailto:texasems-l%40yahoogroups.com> ;

> > > Paramedicine

> > <mailto:Paramedicine%40yahoogroups.com>

> > > Subject: Cardiology scenario

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a

> > > cardiology scenario.

> > >

> > > You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female

> complaining

> > > of heart palpitations.? Upon arrival, you find a

> > > woman sitting in a chair.? Skin pink, warm, and

> > > dry.? Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR

> 28.?

> > > Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and CHF.? Meds are

> > > Coumadin, Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken

> PRN).

> > > NKDA

> > >

> > > She states she was watching TV and she got

> upset,

> > > then started experiencing palpitations. After

> she

> > > rested for 30 minutes, she called 911 after the

> > > palpitations did not clear up.? At this point,

> EKG

> > > shows a narrow complex tachycardia at 220 bpm.

> 12

> > > lead shows no ST elevation/depression nor does

> it

> > > indicate any history of ischemia/infarction.?

> > > End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

> > >

> > > You're in an outlying suburban area with

> > progressive

> > > ALS protocols. The closest hospital is a

> community

> > > hospital about 15 minutes away with limited

> > > ICU/cardiac capability.? Big City Regional is

> > about

> > > a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have

> > aeromedical

> > > available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's

> ire.

> > >

> > > It's your call. Run it.

> > >

> > > -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> > > -Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

> > > -Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

> > >

> > >

>

=== message truncated ===

________________________________________________________________________________\

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Thought I'd add my 2 cents for what it's worth.

Judging from some of the answers I've seen, I can guess that some

of my learned collegues don't have just a whole lot of experience

dealing with geriatric patients. First off, this lady is very

anxious (happens when you get far enough along in years to see the

Reaper around every corner) evidence, the 28 resp. If you go for

high flow O2 with an NRB, you're just going to increase that anxiety

level. Use a cannula at 2-3 LPM. TAKE SOME TIME WITH THE PATIENT.

Dont get in a rush. A little quiet conversation and reassuring goes

a long way with our older patients. Talk to her, reassure her, and

try to get her calmed down and concentrating on her breathing. This

will reduce her anxiety level and may actually resolve the

situation. I've actually seen it happen. If the calming doesn't

work, you're going to have to do something. While she is stable now,

an 85 yr old with a 220 heart rate isnt going to remain stable long.

Try the vagal manuevers and hope they work, but be prepared if they

don't. Next, there are some that want to start large bore IVs.

Folks, with an 85 yr old, you could consider yourself lucky to get a

20 ga. Take what you can get and use it. Since the patient has a

history of A Fib, it's a safe bet that she's got it again. You can

try the Adenosine and see if it slows the heart rate so you can see

for sure, but it doesn't happen often. It's not going to hurt her,

so give it a try. If you are unable to rule out A Fib, treat her for

her history. Give her the Diltiazem. My bet is that will work. In my

experience, it usually does(I personally wouldn't waste time with

the Adenosine, but that's just me). I know what the book says about

cardioversion, but with a geriatric patient, cardioversion goes WAY

down on my list. I would reserve that as a last resort, and would be

careful with that in any A fib patient anyway. Just loading her up

and running to the hospital may work in some cases, but there times

when you need to act in the best interests of the patient. Dealing

with small hospitals every day, I can tell you what will happen

before the Doc treats her. She'll get a 12 lead, labs, chest Xray

and anything else he can think of before he decides anything. Mean

time, your little old lady is getting closer to the big one. You

need to use what you've learned and help people you can help. This

one that you can.

I don't know if this is the answer you were looking for Wes, but

I'm just telling you what I've learned from my experiences (

and I DO have a few of those at my advanced age LOL). Learn you

patients, learn your system, and treat your patients like you'd want

someone treating your Grandma.

Ok, there's my 2 cents. Somebody elses turn.

Joe T

>

>

> I thought I'd try my hand?at giving y'all a cardiology scenario.

>

> You are dispatched to an 85 y/o female complaining of heart

palpitations.? Upon arrival, you find a woman sitting in a chair.?

Skin pink, warm, and dry.? Initial vitals are HR 220, BP 96/60, RR

28.? Prior HX of A-Fib, HTN, TIA, and CHF.? Meds are Coumadin,

Lasix, Captopril, and Nitro (taken PRN). NKDA

>

> She states she was watching TV and she got upset, then started

experiencing palpitations. After she rested for 30 minutes, she

called 911 after the palpitations did not clear up.? At this point,

EKG shows a narrow complex tachycardia at 220 bpm. 12 lead shows no

ST elevation/depression nor does it indicate any history of

ischemia/infarction.? End-tidal carbon dioxide is 34.

>

> You're in an outlying suburban area with progressive ALS

protocols. The closest hospital is a community hospital about 15

minutes away with limited ICU/cardiac capability.? Big City Regional

is about a 35 minute drive.? Of course, you have aeromedical

available, if you want to risk Dr. Bledsoe's ire.

>

> It's your call. Run it.

>

> -Wes Ogilvie, MPA, JD, LP

> -Attorney/Licensed Paramedic

> -Licensed and Sanitized for your protection

>

>

_____________________________________________________________________

___

> More new features than ever. Check out the new AOL Mail ! -

http://o.aolcdn.com/cdn.webmail.aol.com/mailtour/aol/en-us/text.htm?

ncid=aolcmp00050000000003

>

>

>

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You mean you're not able to handle a Rolling Code Brown?

GG

>

> >>At 85 years old, the only vagal maneuver I would try would be to ask her

> to

> cough forcefully. Under no circumstances should her carotids be messed with.<

> <

>

> Note to all providers: Never ask anyone to bear down if they have stool

> softeners or laxatives on their medication record.

>

> Just a helpful tip from your Uncle ...

>

> --

> Grayson, CCEMT-P, etc.

> MEDIC Training Solutions

> http://www.medictrahttp://www.medihttp

>

>

>

**************************************

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>>With the first dose of Adenocard you can try slowing the heart rate down just

enough to

tell if it is Atrial in nature VS ventricular in nature. Then you can treat

appropriately.<<

More likely is Adenosine slowing the rate just enough to unmask the underlying

atrial activity and allow you to determine whether the tachycardia is

*reentrant* or *automatic focus* in nature.

Couple points to add: If the regular dosing regimen of adenosine is ineffective,

cardioversion ain't likely to work well, either. When it comes right down to it,

they work pretty much the same way: terminate *all* conduction momentarily, in

the hopes that a normally functioning intrinsic pacemaker will take over. If an

abnormally fast pacemaker *is* the problem, you can give all the adenosine you

want and/or shock repeatedly, and the problem will probably regenerate. For

*those* tachycardias, you need blockade.

In theory, the way to clinically (as opposed to, say, an EP study) distinguish

between the two is by reserving its response to Adenosine.

I tend to agree with Rick , however. We need to limit the number of

selective cardiotoxins we administer, and get more comfortable with

cardioversion. If you have made the clinical decision that your patient needs

conversion *now*, as opposed to 10 minutes from now, that treatment probably

needs to be the therapeutic electrocution.

--

Grayson, CCEMT-P, etc.

MEDIC Training Solutions

http://www.medictrainingsolutions.com/

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>>Slow it down enough to try to figure out if it's a-fib or regular SVT. A-fib

does not necesarilly HAVE to be " irregularly irregular " .<<

Yeah, it does. It's just that sometimes the rate is fast enough that the

irregularity is best recognized with calipers, not eyeballs. <grin>

--

Grayson, CCEMT-P, etc.

MEDIC Training Solutions

http://www.medictrainingsolutions.com/

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>>At 85 years old, the only vagal maneuver I would try would be to ask her to

cough forcefully. Under no circumstances should her carotids be messed with.<<

Note to all providers: Never ask anyone to bear down if they have stool

softeners or laxatives on their medication record.

Just a helpful tip from your Uncle ...

--

Grayson, CCEMT-P, etc.

MEDIC Training Solutions

http://www.medictrainingsolutions.com/

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If it is too fast(symptomatic) slow it down. If it is too slow

(symptomatic) speed it up. I would say this patient is borderline

symptomatic with the BP. I would definately do High flow 02. though

she is elderly, since rhythm sustained for thirty min, it needs to

be slowed or it will soon become a rhythm that is all too familiar.

__________________________ Vagal man. attempt, possible adenosine,

but with the HX of a-fib, possible Cardizem. Good Scenario!

>

> You mean you're not able to handle a Rolling Code Brown?

>

> GG

>

>

>

> >

> > >>At 85 years old, the only vagal maneuver I would try would be

to ask her

> > to

> > cough forcefully. Under no circumstances should her carotids be

messed with.<

> > <

> >

> > Note to all providers: Never ask anyone to bear down if they

have stool

> > softeners or laxatives on their medication record.

> >

> > Just a helpful tip from your Uncle ...

> >

> > --

> > Grayson, CCEMT-P, etc.

> > MEDIC Training Solutions

> > http://www.medictrahttp://www.medihttp

> >

> >

> >

>

>

>

>

> **************************************

> Check out AOL's list of 2007's hottest

> products.

>

> (http://money.aol.com/special/hot-products-2007?

NCID=aoltop00030000000001)

>

>

>

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