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Hysteroid Dysphoria

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Before I comment on what a phony crock of shit this nonsense is, here

it is for you to read:

http://psychiatry.mc.duke.edu/Residents/Depression.html

Author:

Aiken, M.D.

Hysteroid Dysphoria

Definition:

A subgroup of depressed patients, usually women

with histrionic character traits, whose depressions

are often precipitated by rejection or loss of

romantic attachment. These episodes are brief, improve

with attention or praise, and are characterized by

oversleeping, overeating (esp. sweets), and inertia

or leaden paralysis.

History:

Proposed by Klein in 1969, he conceptualized

hysteroid dysphoria as a state rather than trait

condition with a differential response to MAOIs1.

Klein argued for its inclusion in the 1980 DSM-III,

but it was left out due to a lack of formal data.

Spitzer then tested its validity in 1982 by

sending a brief questionnaire to 4,000 psychiatrists

which asked them to examine two of their

patients with mild depression for hysteroid

features. " Syndromal validity " was not found, meaning that

the 4 basic hysteroid-dysphoric features did not

significantly associate together2. Spitzer and Klein

continued to argue over these results3, but with

Spitzer at the helm of the DSM task force, hysteroid

dyphoria was ultimately left out of future editions.

Hysteroid dysphoria exhibits overlap with atypical

depression, bipolar-II disorder, cyclothymia and

personality disorders. While several studies have

found evidence of a differential effect of MAOIs on

hysteroid dysphoria1,4, this difference was not

found in a study that separated atypical from

hysteroid depressives5.

Fun Fact:

The craving for chocolate may come from

phenylethylamine, which facilitates

l-tryptophan uptake, potentially increasing

endogenous antidepressants.

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Piper,

Your post seems a complete non sequitir to me. The definition that

Tommy referenced makes no allusaion to psychoanalysis or

psychodynamics whatsoever. While the phrase " histrionic character

traits " has to be expanded, the rest of the definition is entirely

operationally defined with no reference to etiology or psychodynamics

at all - surely " romantic attachment " and " rejection " are commonly

enough understood terms not to be considered psychodynamic constructs!

Hence this definition stands and falls solely on whether such a

discernable cluster of symptoms actually occurs often enough to

justify recognition as a syndrome. In the rest of the article Tommy

referenced research was alluded to suggesting that this is not the

case and hysteroid dysphoria was not included in the DSM, which

arguably suggests that in fact the hypothesised disorder was actually

correctly scientifically assessed and rejected - and hence there are

no grounds for an accusation of " cultism " whatsoever. Unless you are

party to information you havent shared with us, from the article we

have no way of knowing from within what psychological perspective the

concept actually emerged - it is possible that it came from strictly

bioreductionist psychioatrists who dont invoke psychodynamic concepts

at all!. Also in fact quite strong psychological phenomena fail to

show up in every study, and I would say it is possible that the

concept may be useful. Although I'm male, it otherwise describes me

to a T, so I dont care if there isnt another hysteroid dysphoric under

the sun, I'll use it as an effective cameo to describe myself.

Another factor in its non acceptance is probably that it has been

basically subsumed under borderline personality disorder as

essentially a milder form of it - perhaps without the dx of

borderline, hysteroid dysphoria would have found favor.

Again, whether or not it is a legitimate concept is a totally separate

question from its etiology and whether psychodynamic descriptions are

accurate or whether psychoanalysis would be an effective treatment.

Fwiw, I have found considerable relief of symptoms by taking

clomipramine - which while clearly indicatin a biological substrate,

does not in itself invalidate psychodynamic perspectives.

> In a message dated 3/29/01 2:21:28 PM Pacific Daylight Time,

> perkinstommy@h... writes:

>

> << Definition:

> A subgroup of depressed patients, usually women

> with histrionic character traits, whose depressions

> are often precipitated by rejection or loss of

> romantic attachment. These episodes are brief, improve

> with attention or praise, and are characterized

by

> oversleeping, overeating (esp. sweets), and inertia

> or leaden paralysis.

> >>

>

>

> Groan and moan. Talk about cultists. Freudian psychoanalysis was a

cult.

> (see Crick, the Astonishing Hypothesis). The fact that any MD (i

don't know

> of any non mds attempting psychoanalysis---with exception of a few

in Freud's

> circle lol) might STILL be perpetuating this fraud as a psychiatrist

is

> unthinkable. Someone call the Better Business Bureau and the Board

of

> Behavioral Science Medical Examiners. Beware following charismatic

leaders

> of anything. Psychoanalysis and " psychodynamics " put psychology and

> psychiatry back at minimum a decade. Psychoanalysis was debunked by

the

> National Association for the Sciences.

>

> Yours truly,

> Piper :)

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Piper,

Your post seems a complete non sequitir to me. The definition that

Tommy referenced makes no allusaion to psychoanalysis or

psychodynamics whatsoever. While the phrase " histrionic character

traits " has to be expanded, the rest of the definition is entirely

operationally defined with no reference to etiology or psychodynamics

at all - surely " romantic attachment " and " rejection " are commonly

enough understood terms not to be considered psychodynamic constructs!

Hence this definition stands and falls solely on whether such a

discernable cluster of symptoms actually occurs often enough to

justify recognition as a syndrome. In the rest of the article Tommy

referenced research was alluded to suggesting that this is not the

case and hysteroid dysphoria was not included in the DSM, which

arguably suggests that in fact the hypothesised disorder was actually

correctly scientifically assessed and rejected - and hence there are

no grounds for an accusation of " cultism " whatsoever. Unless you are

party to information you havent shared with us, from the article we

have no way of knowing from within what psychological perspective the

concept actually emerged - it is possible that it came from strictly

bioreductionist psychioatrists who dont invoke psychodynamic concepts

at all!. Also in fact quite strong psychological phenomena fail to

show up in every study, and I would say it is possible that the

concept may be useful. Although I'm male, it otherwise describes me

to a T, so I dont care if there isnt another hysteroid dysphoric under

the sun, I'll use it as an effective cameo to describe myself.

Another factor in its non acceptance is probably that it has been

basically subsumed under borderline personality disorder as

essentially a milder form of it - perhaps without the dx of

borderline, hysteroid dysphoria would have found favor.

Again, whether or not it is a legitimate concept is a totally separate

question from its etiology and whether psychodynamic descriptions are

accurate or whether psychoanalysis would be an effective treatment.

Fwiw, I have found considerable relief of symptoms by taking

clomipramine - which while clearly indicatin a biological substrate,

does not in itself invalidate psychodynamic perspectives.

> In a message dated 3/29/01 2:21:28 PM Pacific Daylight Time,

> perkinstommy@h... writes:

>

> << Definition:

> A subgroup of depressed patients, usually women

> with histrionic character traits, whose depressions

> are often precipitated by rejection or loss of

> romantic attachment. These episodes are brief, improve

> with attention or praise, and are characterized

by

> oversleeping, overeating (esp. sweets), and inertia

> or leaden paralysis.

> >>

>

>

> Groan and moan. Talk about cultists. Freudian psychoanalysis was a

cult.

> (see Crick, the Astonishing Hypothesis). The fact that any MD (i

don't know

> of any non mds attempting psychoanalysis---with exception of a few

in Freud's

> circle lol) might STILL be perpetuating this fraud as a psychiatrist

is

> unthinkable. Someone call the Better Business Bureau and the Board

of

> Behavioral Science Medical Examiners. Beware following charismatic

leaders

> of anything. Psychoanalysis and " psychodynamics " put psychology and

> psychiatry back at minimum a decade. Psychoanalysis was debunked by

the

> National Association for the Sciences.

>

> Yours truly,

> Piper :)

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