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Re: Getting Off Prozac

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I'm not real sure which thread is which any more, they all seem to be

dealing with about the same thing. I agree with Pete -- and also with

those who say the word " addiction " has become largely meaningless.

Yet if the public views certain drugs (such as morphine) as drugs of

abuse, it will be needlessly fearful of such drugs.

Someone remarked quite recently that a person who takes painkillers

for pain is indeed " addicted, " but we shouldn't worry about whether

they are or are not, because of the great benefit of pain relief. I

agree that pain relief is absolutely crucial and that pain should be

aggressively treated. The person who posted that may have been

responding to my noting that the medical licensing board here

distinguishes between " physical dependence " and " addiction. " I agree

too that that is a distinction without a difference. However, I can

testify from personal experience that when I was on some very

heavy-duty meds for about six weeks to manage post-surgical pain I

went off them and over to some otc painkiller without having the

slightest desire to go on taking the " addictive " drug and without any

physical withdrawal. So it is indeed possible to take " addictive "

drugs without becoming even physically dependent, which is defined, if

I remember correctly, in terms of craving and withdrawal. (This

sounds slightly off, perhaps Pete or another professional can tell us

what the DSM says.)

I'd like to point out that when a person compensates for improperly

managed physical pain, perhaps by acquiring a limp, that can

actually cause further physical damage, for example, muscle atrophy.

This is one of the reasons it's so insane not to manage physical pain

properly. I think the same for psychoactive medications -- I think

mental or emotional suffering can do further mental and emotional

damage if not properly managed. I would not liken antidepressants to

crutches, but perhaps rather to physical therapy. No, that's not

right either. Speaking for myself, and I am sure the OCD poster feels

the same way, antidepressants clear away the cobwebs so that I can

take advantage of therapy, just as pain meds would allow me to fully

take advantage of physical therapy.

Additionally -- not everyone here seems to take into account the

interplay between mind and body that influences both mental and

physical pain. People with chronic pain (unmanaged) can become

depressed, and I believe the reverse is true as well -- people with

chronic unmanaged depression can become prey to physical ailments or

accidents. This is only one example of how Stanton Peele's conception

of " expectations, " or " set and setting " illuminate the notion of

addiction, and how a particular drug will affect any one of us. I

have a firm, deep-down belief that I will never, nor could I be,

addicted to pain medications, or even street drugs. This, no doubt

enabled me to go through six weeks of narcotic ingestion without any

effects but the expeccted one of pain relief. Contrariwise, this

mindset also no doubt enabled me to once go through surgery involving

a two inch incision on the outside of my breast to remove a tumor that

was so close to the center of my sternum that it was very difficult to

capture on mammogram (and I was lucky it was found at all, since it

wasn't palpable) without any pain or pain medication whatsoever.

These are the kinds of experiences that I have had that make me think

that trying to differentiate " harmful behaviors, " " bad habits, " and

" addictions " is meaningless, and that " will power " is really not

something that enters into this equation.

> > It is my understanding that the mind instructs the brain. If i

enter

> a

> > situation fraught with danger, for example, my mind instructs my

> brain to

> > produce chemicals such as adrenaline to allow the physical

response

> to be

> > shaped in a certain fashion. If I then take chemicals to

> counter-act, in my

> > body, the instructions of the brain i am thus not dealing with my

> very

> > correct and natural response to that situation.

> > If my situation is as such that I am getting very depressed by

> events in my

> > life and i use any form of chemicals to suppress the symptoms of

> that

> > depression then I am in danger of ignoring the very real life

> circumstances

> > which are producing that state of mind in myself. By changing the

> > circumstances in my life over a period of time I then alter the

> > instructions sent to my brain by my mind. I accomplish this by

> deciding what

> > is acceptable and what is not in my life, and working on changing

> what i

> > can. I think it was Addler who said, " Neurosis and psychosis are

> modes of

> > behaviour for human beings who have lost courage. "

> > Utilising medications may be, in my mind, a valuable form of

> crisis

> > intervention. However I compare it to having a broken leg.

Crutches

> are

> > useful while the damage is fresh but if i continue to use the

> crutches for

> > too long then the muscles in my leg will not develop and my

lameness

> will

> > continue albeit in a different form.

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Pete,

I am amazed at the circularity of your arguments and how all are based

on assumtions made by bad science and taken on as your own. No attempt was

made to address the basic premise of my argument that the mind instructs the

brain and all flows from there. A negative response from one person in a

given situation may indeed be seen to be " innapropriate " to others but might

be perfectly " appropriate " for that person given his life experiences. To

lump all together under a given evaluation of what you deem to be

appropriate ansd innapropriate is do to an injustice to the variety of

experience that many people have.

If you look back at what i actually said, I stated that

" Utilising medications MAY be, in my mind, a valuable form of crisis

intervention. "

I specifically used the word " MAY " to indicate that i have an open mind on

that area, hard as this may be, and not to indicate that it is the ONLY form

of crisis intervention. A crutch can be verbal and behavioural as well as

chemical in nature.

Your appreciation of the semantics involved as regards Addlers statement

that " Neurosis and psychosis are modes of behaviour for human beings who

have lost courage " are sadly lacking. I have no intention of making

" troubled people feel ashamed of themselves " as you insist. Why should i

when I strongly identify with that postition being a " psychiatric survivor

myself? I only state what i strongly identify with. If I tell a child that

they may drown in the sea they might become temporarily upset but that

warning may actually save the child from going into the sea and actually

drowning and therefore the short term discomfort acts as an aid to long term

benefit, or survival in this case. If people understand that it might be the

lack of courage in certain situations that is the cause of much of their

ongoing distress, then it gives them the options of trying a way forward

that does not involve drugs of any kind, especially if drugs (alcohol in

this case) underlies the crisis of " spirit "

Neurochemistry, indeed, plays a large part in " neuroses " as you state but,

once more, we are back to the chicken and the egg argument that you so

skillfully avoided in your response to my last posting. It is still my

contention that the mind instructs the brain as to what chemical levels

exist in the body and the brain and it is by confronting those issues that

long term relief and a life worth living will be found. I know it was a

combination of emotional iliteracy, a lack of social and communication

skills and a deep seated fear of most things in life which led me forcefully

into alcoholism and the clutches of the psychiatric profession who subdued

me for years via medications which have long since been proved as dangerous

though many are still in use.

I re-iterate what Lynn Segal said< " I am not a prisoner of my own

biolgy. " There are, indeed, differences in the make up of the individual as

regards chemistry and genetics but these are so small in miost cases as to

make their effect negligible.

>From: watts_pete@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 20:47:04 -0000

>

>,

>

>The argument below is one often used and it is fallacious, since it

>assumes that a depressive or anxious response is the intrinsically

>correct one to the person's circumstances, and they often arent. A

>massive fever is a response of the body to an infection - and can

>kill. You may need to pack a fevered patient in ice to get their

>temperature down to save their life.

>

>Depression and anbxiety become problems precisely *when* they are

>largely inappropriate responses to life circumstances.

>

>Your " crutch " analogy is one that I often use myself. However, I note

>that its only here that you have started to use it. It is of course

>an analogy *supportive* of the use of meds, yet support for meds isnt

>exactly the impression youve been giving me. Of course they shouldnt

>be continued when no longer necessary, but that isnt an argument for

>not using them *at all*, but that was the only message I seemed to be

>hearing from you up to this point. Also, a completely crippled leg

>never heals, the crutch is always necessary - and sometimes it's like

>that with the brain too. Unfortunately, it just isnt as easy to tell.

>

>The out of context quote for Adler I think is awful, just another

>thing to make troubled ppl feel yet more ashamed of themselves.

>Psychosis is almost always associated with an extremely severe

>disruption of neurochemistry, nothing to do with " courage " at all.

>Many psychotic ppl show great courage. Neurochemistry also plays a

>big role in " neuroses " too. I actually think Adler's ideas have a lot

>to be said for them - but not this one.

>

>P.

>

>

> > It is my understanding that the mind instructs the brain. If i enter

>a

> > situation fraught with danger, for example, my mind instructs my

>brain to

> > produce chemicals such as adrenaline to allow the physical response

>to be

> > shaped in a certain fashion. If I then take chemicals to

>counter-act, in my

> > body, the instructions of the brain i am thus not dealing with my

>very

> > correct and natural response to that situation.

> > If my situation is as such that I am getting very depressed by

>events in my

> > life and i use any form of chemicals to suppress the symptoms of

>that

> > depression then I am in danger of ignoring the very real life

>circumstances

> > which are producing that state of mind in myself. By changing the

> > circumstances in my life over a period of time I then alter the

> > instructions sent to my brain by my mind. I accomplish this by

>deciding what

> > is acceptable and what is not in my life, and working on changing

>what i

> > can. I think it was Addler who said, " Neurosis and psychosis are

>modes of

> > behaviour for human beings who have lost courage. "

> > Utilising medications may be, in my mind, a valuable form of

>crisis

> > intervention. However I compare it to having a broken leg. Crutches

>are

> > useful while the damage is fresh but if i continue to use the

>crutches for

> > too long then the muscles in my leg will not develop and my lameness

>will

> > continue albeit in a different form.

>

>

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I find that I often tend to fulfil what expectations i have of myself. If I

expect myself to be incompetent then incompetent I will be. By raising and

creating realsitic expectations of myself which I can fulfill, my self

esteem and confidence increases. It took a long time and many

years/experiences to reduce me to the wreck i was and it has taken just as

many to produce the person I am now. In a society which demands instant

results many will see the path i chose as not being the one for them and I

accept this. If they choose psycho-active medications to help them through

this life and are happy and content in that approach i see no need to

condemn nor judge them just as i do not condemn those who may choose to use

some of the elicit substances on a daily or intermittent basis. The model

which I use for understanding is based in experiences which i can understand

and not in scientific theory which I have to take on faith unless I spend

years gaining the necessary qualifications and adopt the somewhat blinkered

view that accompanies specialisation. I am just happy to debate so an all

round view can be gained and choices made available to those who still

struggle in mental health areas. Expectations of being happy at all times

are unrealistic for myself and i find that emerging from the more difficult

periods often brings me insights which I would not have had had i chosen to

medicate my way through those times.

>From: MonaHolland@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 09:56:15 EDT

>

>In a message dated 4/24/01 4:04:52 AM US Eastern Standard Time,

>Adhakan@... writes:

>

>

> >

> > Neurochemistry, indeed, plays a large part in " neuroses " as you state

> > but,

> > once more, we are back to the chicken and the egg argument that you so

> > skillfully avoided in your response to my last posting. It is still my

> > contention that the mind instructs the brain as to what chemical levels

> > exist in the body and the brain and it is by confronting those issues

>that

> > long term relief and a life worth living will be found. I know it was a

> > combination of emotional iliteracy, a lack of social and communication

> > skills and a deep seated fear of most things in life which led me

> > forcefully

> > into alcoholism and the clutches of the psychiatric profession who

> > subdued

> > me for years via medications which have long since been proved as

>dangerous

> > though many are still in use.

> >

>

>I've been following this discussion, trying to absorb the various fact

>claims

>in light of both my own experience and the information I have gleaned in

>reading about it. From what I have been given to understand, a rapid

>series

>of profound traumas altered the neurochemistry of my limbic system, and my

>amygdala (sp?) began triggering the anxiety response far too easily and

>sending adrenaline through my body in response to relatively minor

>occurrences and at an almost constant level. That explanation " feels "

>right

>to me as it describes what I was feeling quite well.

>

>Medication intervened to break this cycle and restore me to an emotional

>even

>keel so that I can take joy from life again. Previously, I was in a state

>of

>adhenoia (sp?), meaning I could not experience joy.

>

>Most definitely, alcohol greatly contributed to this anxiety and

>depression,

>altho I started the absurd level of destructive drinking in response to the

>unmanageable anxiety. Eventually, I spent two years in the clutches of

>obsessive suicidal ideation.

>

>I am now blessedly and gratefully free from that, all as a consequnce of

>getting sober and medication. Further, I would be as alarmed at the

>thought

>of losing my meds as I would be by someone attempting to force alcohol down

>my threat -- I end up profoundly unstable in either of those events.

>

>That's my take. I don't give a rat's @ss if my meds are a " crutch. " I'm

>alive and experiencing contentment again, and don't much care how that came

>about, as long as it did.

>

>--Mona--

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I find that I often tend to fulfil what expectations i have of myself. If I

expect myself to be incompetent then incompetent I will be. By raising and

creating realsitic expectations of myself which I can fulfill, my self

esteem and confidence increases. It took a long time and many

years/experiences to reduce me to the wreck i was and it has taken just as

many to produce the person I am now. In a society which demands instant

results many will see the path i chose as not being the one for them and I

accept this. If they choose psycho-active medications to help them through

this life and are happy and content in that approach i see no need to

condemn nor judge them just as i do not condemn those who may choose to use

some of the elicit substances on a daily or intermittent basis. The model

which I use for understanding is based in experiences which i can understand

and not in scientific theory which I have to take on faith unless I spend

years gaining the necessary qualifications and adopt the somewhat blinkered

view that accompanies specialisation. I am just happy to debate so an all

round view can be gained and choices made available to those who still

struggle in mental health areas. Expectations of being happy at all times

are unrealistic for myself and i find that emerging from the more difficult

periods often brings me insights which I would not have had had i chosen to

medicate my way through those times.

>From: MonaHolland@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 09:56:15 EDT

>

>In a message dated 4/24/01 4:04:52 AM US Eastern Standard Time,

>Adhakan@... writes:

>

>

> >

> > Neurochemistry, indeed, plays a large part in " neuroses " as you state

> > but,

> > once more, we are back to the chicken and the egg argument that you so

> > skillfully avoided in your response to my last posting. It is still my

> > contention that the mind instructs the brain as to what chemical levels

> > exist in the body and the brain and it is by confronting those issues

>that

> > long term relief and a life worth living will be found. I know it was a

> > combination of emotional iliteracy, a lack of social and communication

> > skills and a deep seated fear of most things in life which led me

> > forcefully

> > into alcoholism and the clutches of the psychiatric profession who

> > subdued

> > me for years via medications which have long since been proved as

>dangerous

> > though many are still in use.

> >

>

>I've been following this discussion, trying to absorb the various fact

>claims

>in light of both my own experience and the information I have gleaned in

>reading about it. From what I have been given to understand, a rapid

>series

>of profound traumas altered the neurochemistry of my limbic system, and my

>amygdala (sp?) began triggering the anxiety response far too easily and

>sending adrenaline through my body in response to relatively minor

>occurrences and at an almost constant level. That explanation " feels "

>right

>to me as it describes what I was feeling quite well.

>

>Medication intervened to break this cycle and restore me to an emotional

>even

>keel so that I can take joy from life again. Previously, I was in a state

>of

>adhenoia (sp?), meaning I could not experience joy.

>

>Most definitely, alcohol greatly contributed to this anxiety and

>depression,

>altho I started the absurd level of destructive drinking in response to the

>unmanageable anxiety. Eventually, I spent two years in the clutches of

>obsessive suicidal ideation.

>

>I am now blessedly and gratefully free from that, all as a consequnce of

>getting sober and medication. Further, I would be as alarmed at the

>thought

>of losing my meds as I would be by someone attempting to force alcohol down

>my threat -- I end up profoundly unstable in either of those events.

>

>That's my take. I don't give a rat's @ss if my meds are a " crutch. " I'm

>alive and experiencing contentment again, and don't much care how that came

>about, as long as it did.

>

>--Mona--

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Folks dont take antideps because they have an "expectation to be happy all the time" they take them because they want to feel like its worth staying on the f***in' planet, would you say?

Yup, yup, and yup again. I was looking for absence of unremitting misery, not full-time happiness. And that's what I've got, with a good amount of happiness to boot just by delighting in feeling what I take to be "normal."

--Mona--

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Hello Pete,

I was amazed at the vehemence of your reply which tended to

mirror your earlier responses to my postings. It appears that you feel you

have the only truth and all else falls short of your all-seeing eye. I am

sorry you have chosen to communicate in this fashion and hope your

overbearence is not your main characterisitic, as many will be afraid to

convey their own views due to the intemperance shown by you to those who

might choose to differ. I shall, however, attempt to put my views and

thoughts over in a more pleasant and productive fashion. I have no need to

rubbish the views of others on order to sustain my own. This approach of

rubbishing the views of those who understand events differently is akin to

that of some of the bigots in AA.

You assume life begins at conception/birth. If, in fact, life does not

begin at conception/birth, as many schools of thought propose, then the

" mind " (or spririt) and the brain may indeed be seperate entities with the

mind indeed controlling the brain. Many believe that the spirit or soul

exists independently of the body. I think that deals with that one

assumption on which you base all else. When you create your arguments you go

on to state " that it is perfectly possible " which is no more based in fact

or certainty than much else of what you state as fact. You give the

illusion of fact and place our own values on these presumptions. What you

say may well be true or untrue -- just as what i say may be the same. So to

introduce chemicals to the brain for problem which exists primarily in the

mind only makes the situation worse in the long term. It does nothing to

address the contradictions that may exist in the mind. It may seem to make

it better in the short terms as symptoms subside temporarily but the basic

causation has not been addressed and. like taking any drug, it only shifts

the problem along and does little for the " spirit " in the long term. The

problem, as i have experienced it, lies in the understanding and not in any

errant " wiring " of the brain nor any innate " chemical imbalance " which may

be brought on by experience and experience alone.

And No, we do not agree on the use of " meds " (drugs) in situations of

crisis intervention. Let me point out to you once more that I said they MAY

be of use, my reason for saying this is to keep doors open and in no way

indicates my acceptance or promotion of that strategy. Giving " meds "

(drugs)in times of crisis only serves to dull the pain for reasons of

compassion during that crisis and has no longer or greater role as I see it.

If one strengthens the mind then it will instruct the body accordingly.

I may also state that my position does not include any mental illnesses

or dysfunctions which are obviously physiological in nature. So any

analogies drawn in those areas are outside the scope of this discussion as i

understand it. This may perspectify what Hippocrates had in mind when he saw

biological, degenerative brain disease at work, which has no part in this

discussion because we do not share the assumption that the brain, in fact,

instructs the mind. Naturally if the brain deteriorates then the mind cannot

instruct it in the same manner it had prior to the degeneration.

If you decide to reply to this posting I would ask that more temperate

language be used as I feel savaged by someone whose attitude is more akin

to that which i would find in the downtown taverns I used to frequent than

to anyone who has found any sort of peace in abstinence.

I also take exception to your accusation that drug free treatment of

mental illness contributes producing unecessary suffering. Many, many brain

diseases such as Tardive Dyskenesia are a direct result of " medications "

given to the most vulnerable members of our society in an attempt by the

authorities that be to produce the most cost-effective way of " caring " or

warehousing them. Much, much more suffering has come from innapropriate use

of benzodiazepines and other extremely harmful medications over the years.

Love and understanding accompanied by educating people in lifes skills has

produced none of the above complications and tends to be far more effective

in the long term.

I hope you have a pleasant and fruitful day.

>From: watts_pete@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 18:46:03 -0000

>

>

> > I am amazed at the circularity of your arguments and how all

> >are based

> > on assumtions made by bad science and taken on as your own.

>

>And I'm amazed by your use of pointless rhetoric here. If youre going

>to personalize this, then *indicate* the circularity, assumptions,

>etc. in my argument, rather than just passing judgement. Anyone can

>throw stones.

>

> > No

> >attempt was

> > made to address the basic premise of my argument that the mind

> >instructs the

> > brain and all flows from there.

>

>I hardly thought such a facile comment merited a response, the sought

>of thing that Descartes thought happened in the pineal gland. I have

>made my own derisory comment here of course, but in this instance I am

>explaining why though I would have thought it self evident. I have

>since spent a little while reflecting on the effects of Cartesian

>duality on Western thought, of which the above is a fine example. And

>how exactly do you think the mind comes about? From the brain of

>course. The mind doesnt instruct the brain; the mind is the product

>of the brain instructing itself. Whether there is even any free will

>and what that even means is the province of philosophers. Even if one

>considers the mind to be some kind of non-material entity (something

>to which I am actually quite favorable) then there is still the other

>side of the loop, the input of the brain to the mind. It's perfectly

>possible that a brain just doesnt have enough catecholamines to

>nurture a healthy mind, whatever the mind might think about it, and

>indeed as a result is not capable of thinking about doing things that

>might raise them in a healthy way. Depression could be said to occur

>when this actually happens. If a person shows up as depressed by the

>dexamethasone suppression test (DST), why can this not be accepted as

>a legitimate biological condition like hypoglycemia, requiring a

>material intervention in the body chemistry? Why must we only wish to

>push the loop from one side, using a change in the mind to change the

>brain, rather than a change in the brain to change the mind?

>

>Ive just seen more patronizing rhetoric " sadly lacking semantics " etc

>and I've no time for all that crap. Just stick to the argument and

>what *I* actually said, not make stupid commentary. I could if I wish

>rubbish your statements as self-invalidating and (unlike you) provide

>the evidence, but let's instead cut to the chase:

>

>We both apparently agree on the use of meds in crisis intervention.

>

>That out of the way, the question seems to be on their use longterm.

>

>If we consider the use of meds as analagous to the use of a crutch

>when someone has lost the use of their leg, then the question remains,

>if its ok to use a med crutch for a temporary problem, why not a

>permanent problem? This presumably rests on whether there *is* such a

>thing as a longterm psychological problem - and there undoubtedly is.

>Many psychological disorders are chronic. In the case of depression,

>there is evidence of brain abnormalities in abused children that set

>them up for problems for the rest of their lives. However, as we

>still cant see inside the box very well, the Cartesian duality

>illusion that the mind cant suffer an illness, let alone a permanent

>diasability, remains powerful - in fact of course it is the brain that

>has it and the disturbance of the mind merely represents the signs and

>symptoms.

>

>One of the things one can do with good legs is play soccer. A person

>with weak legs doesnt have a soccer illness, but there ability to

>play soccer is compromised. What a brain does is generate a mind, and

>a weakened brain produces a weakened mind. Soccer (or exercise of some

>kind) might make weak legs stronger - or it might even make them worse

>if the wrong kind attempted - and sometimes ppl need a wheelchair for

>life.

>

>I better state that the below isnt addressed to you:

>

>It is ironic that the med-averse may often refer to Hippocrates's

>maxim " First Do No Harm " *as well as* agreeing with Szasz that mental

>illness is a myth. In fact even Hippocrates could use the evidence of

>his eyes and ears and could see that there was something terribly

>wrong in the case of the " mad " and use his wits to guess that it very

>probably had a biological brain disease basis. It is downright silly

>to accept that degenerative dementia is a brain disease and to refuse

>to accept the possibility that other disorders are simmply because we

>dont have the technology to see what is wrong clearly - and even

>sillier to claim that these differences mean nothing as we

>progressively *can* start to see what is wrong.

>

>The following is addressed to you:

>

>While accepting the use of meds for crisis intervention puts your

>views imnsho above those who decry them for any reason, if you dont

>accept them as sometimes necessary longterm then to me then they arent

>much better; the capacity for unnecessary suffering produced by your

>views becoming widespread is almost as great.

>

>P.

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

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Hello Pete,

I was amazed at the vehemence of your reply which tended to

mirror your earlier responses to my postings. It appears that you feel you

have the only truth and all else falls short of your all-seeing eye. I am

sorry you have chosen to communicate in this fashion and hope your

overbearence is not your main characterisitic, as many will be afraid to

convey their own views due to the intemperance shown by you to those who

might choose to differ. I shall, however, attempt to put my views and

thoughts over in a more pleasant and productive fashion. I have no need to

rubbish the views of others on order to sustain my own. This approach of

rubbishing the views of those who understand events differently is akin to

that of some of the bigots in AA.

You assume life begins at conception/birth. If, in fact, life does not

begin at conception/birth, as many schools of thought propose, then the

" mind " (or spririt) and the brain may indeed be seperate entities with the

mind indeed controlling the brain. Many believe that the spirit or soul

exists independently of the body. I think that deals with that one

assumption on which you base all else. When you create your arguments you go

on to state " that it is perfectly possible " which is no more based in fact

or certainty than much else of what you state as fact. You give the

illusion of fact and place our own values on these presumptions. What you

say may well be true or untrue -- just as what i say may be the same. So to

introduce chemicals to the brain for problem which exists primarily in the

mind only makes the situation worse in the long term. It does nothing to

address the contradictions that may exist in the mind. It may seem to make

it better in the short terms as symptoms subside temporarily but the basic

causation has not been addressed and. like taking any drug, it only shifts

the problem along and does little for the " spirit " in the long term. The

problem, as i have experienced it, lies in the understanding and not in any

errant " wiring " of the brain nor any innate " chemical imbalance " which may

be brought on by experience and experience alone.

And No, we do not agree on the use of " meds " (drugs) in situations of

crisis intervention. Let me point out to you once more that I said they MAY

be of use, my reason for saying this is to keep doors open and in no way

indicates my acceptance or promotion of that strategy. Giving " meds "

(drugs)in times of crisis only serves to dull the pain for reasons of

compassion during that crisis and has no longer or greater role as I see it.

If one strengthens the mind then it will instruct the body accordingly.

I may also state that my position does not include any mental illnesses

or dysfunctions which are obviously physiological in nature. So any

analogies drawn in those areas are outside the scope of this discussion as i

understand it. This may perspectify what Hippocrates had in mind when he saw

biological, degenerative brain disease at work, which has no part in this

discussion because we do not share the assumption that the brain, in fact,

instructs the mind. Naturally if the brain deteriorates then the mind cannot

instruct it in the same manner it had prior to the degeneration.

If you decide to reply to this posting I would ask that more temperate

language be used as I feel savaged by someone whose attitude is more akin

to that which i would find in the downtown taverns I used to frequent than

to anyone who has found any sort of peace in abstinence.

I also take exception to your accusation that drug free treatment of

mental illness contributes producing unecessary suffering. Many, many brain

diseases such as Tardive Dyskenesia are a direct result of " medications "

given to the most vulnerable members of our society in an attempt by the

authorities that be to produce the most cost-effective way of " caring " or

warehousing them. Much, much more suffering has come from innapropriate use

of benzodiazepines and other extremely harmful medications over the years.

Love and understanding accompanied by educating people in lifes skills has

produced none of the above complications and tends to be far more effective

in the long term.

I hope you have a pleasant and fruitful day.

>From: watts_pete@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 18:46:03 -0000

>

>

> > I am amazed at the circularity of your arguments and how all

> >are based

> > on assumtions made by bad science and taken on as your own.

>

>And I'm amazed by your use of pointless rhetoric here. If youre going

>to personalize this, then *indicate* the circularity, assumptions,

>etc. in my argument, rather than just passing judgement. Anyone can

>throw stones.

>

> > No

> >attempt was

> > made to address the basic premise of my argument that the mind

> >instructs the

> > brain and all flows from there.

>

>I hardly thought such a facile comment merited a response, the sought

>of thing that Descartes thought happened in the pineal gland. I have

>made my own derisory comment here of course, but in this instance I am

>explaining why though I would have thought it self evident. I have

>since spent a little while reflecting on the effects of Cartesian

>duality on Western thought, of which the above is a fine example. And

>how exactly do you think the mind comes about? From the brain of

>course. The mind doesnt instruct the brain; the mind is the product

>of the brain instructing itself. Whether there is even any free will

>and what that even means is the province of philosophers. Even if one

>considers the mind to be some kind of non-material entity (something

>to which I am actually quite favorable) then there is still the other

>side of the loop, the input of the brain to the mind. It's perfectly

>possible that a brain just doesnt have enough catecholamines to

>nurture a healthy mind, whatever the mind might think about it, and

>indeed as a result is not capable of thinking about doing things that

>might raise them in a healthy way. Depression could be said to occur

>when this actually happens. If a person shows up as depressed by the

>dexamethasone suppression test (DST), why can this not be accepted as

>a legitimate biological condition like hypoglycemia, requiring a

>material intervention in the body chemistry? Why must we only wish to

>push the loop from one side, using a change in the mind to change the

>brain, rather than a change in the brain to change the mind?

>

>Ive just seen more patronizing rhetoric " sadly lacking semantics " etc

>and I've no time for all that crap. Just stick to the argument and

>what *I* actually said, not make stupid commentary. I could if I wish

>rubbish your statements as self-invalidating and (unlike you) provide

>the evidence, but let's instead cut to the chase:

>

>We both apparently agree on the use of meds in crisis intervention.

>

>That out of the way, the question seems to be on their use longterm.

>

>If we consider the use of meds as analagous to the use of a crutch

>when someone has lost the use of their leg, then the question remains,

>if its ok to use a med crutch for a temporary problem, why not a

>permanent problem? This presumably rests on whether there *is* such a

>thing as a longterm psychological problem - and there undoubtedly is.

>Many psychological disorders are chronic. In the case of depression,

>there is evidence of brain abnormalities in abused children that set

>them up for problems for the rest of their lives. However, as we

>still cant see inside the box very well, the Cartesian duality

>illusion that the mind cant suffer an illness, let alone a permanent

>diasability, remains powerful - in fact of course it is the brain that

>has it and the disturbance of the mind merely represents the signs and

>symptoms.

>

>One of the things one can do with good legs is play soccer. A person

>with weak legs doesnt have a soccer illness, but there ability to

>play soccer is compromised. What a brain does is generate a mind, and

>a weakened brain produces a weakened mind. Soccer (or exercise of some

>kind) might make weak legs stronger - or it might even make them worse

>if the wrong kind attempted - and sometimes ppl need a wheelchair for

>life.

>

>I better state that the below isnt addressed to you:

>

>It is ironic that the med-averse may often refer to Hippocrates's

>maxim " First Do No Harm " *as well as* agreeing with Szasz that mental

>illness is a myth. In fact even Hippocrates could use the evidence of

>his eyes and ears and could see that there was something terribly

>wrong in the case of the " mad " and use his wits to guess that it very

>probably had a biological brain disease basis. It is downright silly

>to accept that degenerative dementia is a brain disease and to refuse

>to accept the possibility that other disorders are simmply because we

>dont have the technology to see what is wrong clearly - and even

>sillier to claim that these differences mean nothing as we

>progressively *can* start to see what is wrong.

>

>The following is addressed to you:

>

>While accepting the use of meds for crisis intervention puts your

>views imnsho above those who decry them for any reason, if you dont

>accept them as sometimes necessary longterm then to me then they arent

>much better; the capacity for unnecessary suffering produced by your

>views becoming widespread is almost as great.

>

>P.

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

_________________________________________________________________________

Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

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Share on other sites

Guest guest

Hello Pete,

I was amazed at the vehemence of your reply which tended to

mirror your earlier responses to my postings. It appears that you feel you

have the only truth and all else falls short of your all-seeing eye. I am

sorry you have chosen to communicate in this fashion and hope your

overbearence is not your main characterisitic, as many will be afraid to

convey their own views due to the intemperance shown by you to those who

might choose to differ. I shall, however, attempt to put my views and

thoughts over in a more pleasant and productive fashion. I have no need to

rubbish the views of others on order to sustain my own. This approach of

rubbishing the views of those who understand events differently is akin to

that of some of the bigots in AA.

You assume life begins at conception/birth. If, in fact, life does not

begin at conception/birth, as many schools of thought propose, then the

" mind " (or spririt) and the brain may indeed be seperate entities with the

mind indeed controlling the brain. Many believe that the spirit or soul

exists independently of the body. I think that deals with that one

assumption on which you base all else. When you create your arguments you go

on to state " that it is perfectly possible " which is no more based in fact

or certainty than much else of what you state as fact. You give the

illusion of fact and place our own values on these presumptions. What you

say may well be true or untrue -- just as what i say may be the same. So to

introduce chemicals to the brain for problem which exists primarily in the

mind only makes the situation worse in the long term. It does nothing to

address the contradictions that may exist in the mind. It may seem to make

it better in the short terms as symptoms subside temporarily but the basic

causation has not been addressed and. like taking any drug, it only shifts

the problem along and does little for the " spirit " in the long term. The

problem, as i have experienced it, lies in the understanding and not in any

errant " wiring " of the brain nor any innate " chemical imbalance " which may

be brought on by experience and experience alone.

And No, we do not agree on the use of " meds " (drugs) in situations of

crisis intervention. Let me point out to you once more that I said they MAY

be of use, my reason for saying this is to keep doors open and in no way

indicates my acceptance or promotion of that strategy. Giving " meds "

(drugs)in times of crisis only serves to dull the pain for reasons of

compassion during that crisis and has no longer or greater role as I see it.

If one strengthens the mind then it will instruct the body accordingly.

I may also state that my position does not include any mental illnesses

or dysfunctions which are obviously physiological in nature. So any

analogies drawn in those areas are outside the scope of this discussion as i

understand it. This may perspectify what Hippocrates had in mind when he saw

biological, degenerative brain disease at work, which has no part in this

discussion because we do not share the assumption that the brain, in fact,

instructs the mind. Naturally if the brain deteriorates then the mind cannot

instruct it in the same manner it had prior to the degeneration.

If you decide to reply to this posting I would ask that more temperate

language be used as I feel savaged by someone whose attitude is more akin

to that which i would find in the downtown taverns I used to frequent than

to anyone who has found any sort of peace in abstinence.

I also take exception to your accusation that drug free treatment of

mental illness contributes producing unecessary suffering. Many, many brain

diseases such as Tardive Dyskenesia are a direct result of " medications "

given to the most vulnerable members of our society in an attempt by the

authorities that be to produce the most cost-effective way of " caring " or

warehousing them. Much, much more suffering has come from innapropriate use

of benzodiazepines and other extremely harmful medications over the years.

Love and understanding accompanied by educating people in lifes skills has

produced none of the above complications and tends to be far more effective

in the long term.

I hope you have a pleasant and fruitful day.

>From: watts_pete@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 18:46:03 -0000

>

>

> > I am amazed at the circularity of your arguments and how all

> >are based

> > on assumtions made by bad science and taken on as your own.

>

>And I'm amazed by your use of pointless rhetoric here. If youre going

>to personalize this, then *indicate* the circularity, assumptions,

>etc. in my argument, rather than just passing judgement. Anyone can

>throw stones.

>

> > No

> >attempt was

> > made to address the basic premise of my argument that the mind

> >instructs the

> > brain and all flows from there.

>

>I hardly thought such a facile comment merited a response, the sought

>of thing that Descartes thought happened in the pineal gland. I have

>made my own derisory comment here of course, but in this instance I am

>explaining why though I would have thought it self evident. I have

>since spent a little while reflecting on the effects of Cartesian

>duality on Western thought, of which the above is a fine example. And

>how exactly do you think the mind comes about? From the brain of

>course. The mind doesnt instruct the brain; the mind is the product

>of the brain instructing itself. Whether there is even any free will

>and what that even means is the province of philosophers. Even if one

>considers the mind to be some kind of non-material entity (something

>to which I am actually quite favorable) then there is still the other

>side of the loop, the input of the brain to the mind. It's perfectly

>possible that a brain just doesnt have enough catecholamines to

>nurture a healthy mind, whatever the mind might think about it, and

>indeed as a result is not capable of thinking about doing things that

>might raise them in a healthy way. Depression could be said to occur

>when this actually happens. If a person shows up as depressed by the

>dexamethasone suppression test (DST), why can this not be accepted as

>a legitimate biological condition like hypoglycemia, requiring a

>material intervention in the body chemistry? Why must we only wish to

>push the loop from one side, using a change in the mind to change the

>brain, rather than a change in the brain to change the mind?

>

>Ive just seen more patronizing rhetoric " sadly lacking semantics " etc

>and I've no time for all that crap. Just stick to the argument and

>what *I* actually said, not make stupid commentary. I could if I wish

>rubbish your statements as self-invalidating and (unlike you) provide

>the evidence, but let's instead cut to the chase:

>

>We both apparently agree on the use of meds in crisis intervention.

>

>That out of the way, the question seems to be on their use longterm.

>

>If we consider the use of meds as analagous to the use of a crutch

>when someone has lost the use of their leg, then the question remains,

>if its ok to use a med crutch for a temporary problem, why not a

>permanent problem? This presumably rests on whether there *is* such a

>thing as a longterm psychological problem - and there undoubtedly is.

>Many psychological disorders are chronic. In the case of depression,

>there is evidence of brain abnormalities in abused children that set

>them up for problems for the rest of their lives. However, as we

>still cant see inside the box very well, the Cartesian duality

>illusion that the mind cant suffer an illness, let alone a permanent

>diasability, remains powerful - in fact of course it is the brain that

>has it and the disturbance of the mind merely represents the signs and

>symptoms.

>

>One of the things one can do with good legs is play soccer. A person

>with weak legs doesnt have a soccer illness, but there ability to

>play soccer is compromised. What a brain does is generate a mind, and

>a weakened brain produces a weakened mind. Soccer (or exercise of some

>kind) might make weak legs stronger - or it might even make them worse

>if the wrong kind attempted - and sometimes ppl need a wheelchair for

>life.

>

>I better state that the below isnt addressed to you:

>

>It is ironic that the med-averse may often refer to Hippocrates's

>maxim " First Do No Harm " *as well as* agreeing with Szasz that mental

>illness is a myth. In fact even Hippocrates could use the evidence of

>his eyes and ears and could see that there was something terribly

>wrong in the case of the " mad " and use his wits to guess that it very

>probably had a biological brain disease basis. It is downright silly

>to accept that degenerative dementia is a brain disease and to refuse

>to accept the possibility that other disorders are simmply because we

>dont have the technology to see what is wrong clearly - and even

>sillier to claim that these differences mean nothing as we

>progressively *can* start to see what is wrong.

>

>The following is addressed to you:

>

>While accepting the use of meds for crisis intervention puts your

>views imnsho above those who decry them for any reason, if you dont

>accept them as sometimes necessary longterm then to me then they arent

>much better; the capacity for unnecessary suffering produced by your

>views becoming widespread is almost as great.

>

>P.

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

_________________________________________________________________________

Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

> Therefore artificial increasing the serotonine level produces a

>contradiction between objective and subjective position.

>

> You might feel like a winner although you're not. This curbs your

emotions unrealistically, and could function like something that

spreads the 'disease' while removing the 'symptoms'. People close to

you will not feel comfortable, while you think things are great.

Therefore you could undermine your life while feeling it's marvelous.

>

>It's a kind of mental cortisone.

I have seen this kind of argument before and I think it is

largely fallacious. The link between serotonin and status almost

certainly imo works in both directions, so that when a depressed

person's serotonin is elevated they will tend to shift to a higher

status position which will be largely accommodated by other ppl, who

may actually have been made very uncomfortable by their extremely low

staus behavior. Depression is *very* aversive to other ppl, which is

one of the reasons why many depressed ppl become socially isolated

either through their own or others reaction to their depression. High

status primates are generally not violent and maintain authority

largely as a result of being able to forge succesful alliances with

weaker individuals who neverthelss could overthrow them collectively.

Hence *assertive* behavior, which is about obtaining one's goals

within a sociually responsible framework, is quite different from

aggressive behavior and is generally accommodated by all but fairly

disturbed individuals. I have my own little theory about the kind of

interpersonal styles that crudely might be asociated with serotonin

levels:

High: Assertive behavior. Goal seeking is socially acceptable, and

negotiated with recognition of needs and rights of others. Person is

confidednt and has little anxiety.

Low: Aggression. Goal seeking is attempted by force, threats, etc.

Only ceases if no longer needed or if fails and does not recognise

needs/rights of others. Mood may be good and anxiety low when

succesful, but may be associated with some depression and anxiety.

V Low: Passive Aggression. Goal seeking is superficially tailored to

accommodate more powerful individuals but they are resisted in a

passive-aggressive fashion; lies, deception, sarcasm, sloth,

carelessness, theft, suicidality or para-suicidality which may be

exploited for emotional blackmail. Frequently depressed and anxious -

may be overtly aggressive against lower status individuals or with a

sudden switch in balance of power.

Extremely Low: Passivity. Goal seeking is almost abandoned or

limited to meeting only v basic biological needs, often through

ineffective methods such as begging or living off refuse; even this

may be abandoned. Individual is totally pushed around by others

without any resistance at all. Extreme depression and anxiety, and

May become terminal as becomes burnt out through chronic anxiety.

Apparently in the death camps some individuals developed an invariably

fatal condition that was called " Mussulman " which was like this -

where there was little or no attempt to resist beatings and they could

be beaten to death for refusing to leave their bunks.

This is a gross over-simplification and most individuals switch

continually between the different behaviors even if they specialise in

a particular one. Also serotnin worlks i na very comples way and

different serotnergic pathways have very different effects, which

is why Prozac and Paxil, both SSRIs, can have very different effects.

A problem with raising the serotonin levels of a very depressed person

is that they may show problematic behaviors like Aggression, anxiety,

and passive aggression which they did *not* previously show, and they

may need to be titrated upwards very carefully to allow them and their

peer group to adjust. apparently some individuals can titrate Prozac

up very slowly by taking it in liquid form.

Pete

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Certianly one vecomes more extroverted, but psychopathic

Paxil and Neurontin certainly do *not render me psychopathic. Extroverted?

I don't really think so, mostly I think I'm just, as you put it, again experiencing feelings I had thought were dead. This makes me so happy that I've gotten, as the Taco Bell commercial puts it, ZESTEEE!

If my adult son even heard someone suggest I should stop taking my meds, he'd bitch slap them. He's lived with Crazy Mom, and don't want her back, no way, no how.

--Mona--

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Thanks Pete.

I really enjoyed your thoughts on sertonin complexity, but I can't see that my argument is invalid within your frame.

I can follow you in your statement that my point of view is mostly fallacious, but it has an important place anyway.

First I would like to state that generally I think the SSRI-products are potentially very useful if properly used. No question about that!

Then I'll have to admit that I've no personal experience of the effects, only clinical. I'm working in the Social Services, and tries to help people getting out of the System. Actually this is our job, but many seems to become dependent on the System.

This is quite different in a well-fare country like Denmark and a 'your own man' country like US, or even England.

We have a tremendous concentration of power. We can order journals from hospitals, kindergartens, doctors, nurses, police etc.

We can order other divisions of the official System to make special investigations, and we shall react on information from civilians.

I'm trying to serve the individual within the legal frames of the System. It's rather interesting, but not very well paid, alas.

In Denmark the System is aware of it's power, and tries to use it as little as possible, but there is a tendency in direction of Szasz's fear of "The Therapeutic State".

With regard to serotonin, I've noticed that many of the unfortunates have sought their doctors, and they have almost everyone given them on or another SSRI-product.

I never commented on the different persons use, but of course asked them about what they thought about it.

I said I would not take responsibility for ending the medication, they should seek their doctor first etc.

Then most of them quitted without telling me nor their GP.

After a month they told me about it, and most of them said they felt better than when they took it.

Some had withdrawals, but they were minor.

One person said he became more confident, but that he welcomed his ability to feel when the effect disappeared.

The general effect, imo, is a personality change in the direction of psychopathy, and therefore psychopaths with panic attacks should not have those medications, but they get them!

We're simply not knowing enough about this very powerful drug to use it with intelligence.

Best

Bjørn

P.S.

As both old adversaries and friends I think it's proper to say hello to you.

Best wishes!

Re: Getting Off Prozac

> Therefore artificial increasing the serotonine level produces a >contradiction between objective and subjective position.> > You might feel like a winner although you're not. This curbs your emotions unrealistically, and could function like something that spreads the 'disease' while removing the 'symptoms'. People close to you will not feel comfortable, while you think things are great. Therefore you could undermine your life while feeling it's marvelous.> >It's a kind of mental cortisone.I have seen this kind of argument before and I think it is largely fallacious. The link between serotonin and status almost certainly imo works in both directions, so that when a depressed person's serotonin is elevated they will tend to shift to a higher status position which will be largely accommodated by other ppl, who may actually have been made very uncomfortable by their extremely low staus behavior. Depression is *very* aversive to other ppl, which is one of the reasons why many depressed ppl become socially isolated either through their own or others reaction to their depression. High status primates are generally not violent and maintain authority largely as a result of being able to forge succesful alliances with weaker individuals who neverthelss could overthrow them collectively. Hence *assertive* behavior, which is about obtaining one's goals within a sociually responsible framework, is quite different from aggressive behavior and is generally accommodated by all but fairly disturbed individuals. I have my own little theory about the kind of interpersonal styles that crudely might be asociated with serotonin levels:High: Assertive behavior. Goal seeking is socially acceptable, and negotiated with recognition of needs and rights of others. Person is confidednt and has little anxiety.Low: Aggression. Goal seeking is attempted by force, threats, etc. Only ceases if no longer needed or if fails and does not recognise needs/rights of others. Mood may be good and anxiety low when succesful, but may be associated with some depression and anxiety.V Low: Passive Aggression. Goal seeking is superficially tailored to accommodate more powerful individuals but they are resisted in a passive-aggressive fashion; lies, deception, sarcasm, sloth, carelessness, theft, suicidality or para-suicidality which may be exploited for emotional blackmail. Frequently depressed and anxious - may be overtly aggressive against lower status individuals or with a sudden switch in balance of power.Extremely Low: Passivity. Goal seeking is almost abandoned or limited to meeting only v basic biological needs, often through ineffective methods such as begging or living off refuse; even this may be abandoned. Individual is totally pushed around by others without any resistance at all. Extreme depression and anxiety, and May become terminal as becomes burnt out through chronic anxiety. Apparently in the death camps some individuals developed an invariably fatal condition that was called "Mussulman" which was like this - where there was little or no attempt to resist beatings and they could be beaten to death for refusing to leave their bunks.This is a gross over-simplification and most individuals switch continually between the different behaviors even if they specialise in a particular one. Also serotnin worlks i na very comples way and different serotnergic pathways have very different effects, which is why Prozac and Paxil, both SSRIs, can have very different effects. A problem with raising the serotonin levels of a very depressed person is that they may show problematic behaviors like Aggression, anxiety, and passive aggression which they did *not* previously show, and they may need to be titrated upwards very carefully to allow them and their peer group to adjust. apparently some individuals can titrate Prozac up very slowly by taking it in liquid form. Pete

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Share on other sites

Guest guest

Thanks Pete.

I really enjoyed your thoughts on sertonin complexity, but I can't see that my argument is invalid within your frame.

I can follow you in your statement that my point of view is mostly fallacious, but it has an important place anyway.

First I would like to state that generally I think the SSRI-products are potentially very useful if properly used. No question about that!

Then I'll have to admit that I've no personal experience of the effects, only clinical. I'm working in the Social Services, and tries to help people getting out of the System. Actually this is our job, but many seems to become dependent on the System.

This is quite different in a well-fare country like Denmark and a 'your own man' country like US, or even England.

We have a tremendous concentration of power. We can order journals from hospitals, kindergartens, doctors, nurses, police etc.

We can order other divisions of the official System to make special investigations, and we shall react on information from civilians.

I'm trying to serve the individual within the legal frames of the System. It's rather interesting, but not very well paid, alas.

In Denmark the System is aware of it's power, and tries to use it as little as possible, but there is a tendency in direction of Szasz's fear of "The Therapeutic State".

With regard to serotonin, I've noticed that many of the unfortunates have sought their doctors, and they have almost everyone given them on or another SSRI-product.

I never commented on the different persons use, but of course asked them about what they thought about it.

I said I would not take responsibility for ending the medication, they should seek their doctor first etc.

Then most of them quitted without telling me nor their GP.

After a month they told me about it, and most of them said they felt better than when they took it.

Some had withdrawals, but they were minor.

One person said he became more confident, but that he welcomed his ability to feel when the effect disappeared.

The general effect, imo, is a personality change in the direction of psychopathy, and therefore psychopaths with panic attacks should not have those medications, but they get them!

We're simply not knowing enough about this very powerful drug to use it with intelligence.

Best

Bjørn

P.S.

As both old adversaries and friends I think it's proper to say hello to you.

Best wishes!

Re: Getting Off Prozac

> Therefore artificial increasing the serotonine level produces a >contradiction between objective and subjective position.> > You might feel like a winner although you're not. This curbs your emotions unrealistically, and could function like something that spreads the 'disease' while removing the 'symptoms'. People close to you will not feel comfortable, while you think things are great. Therefore you could undermine your life while feeling it's marvelous.> >It's a kind of mental cortisone.I have seen this kind of argument before and I think it is largely fallacious. The link between serotonin and status almost certainly imo works in both directions, so that when a depressed person's serotonin is elevated they will tend to shift to a higher status position which will be largely accommodated by other ppl, who may actually have been made very uncomfortable by their extremely low staus behavior. Depression is *very* aversive to other ppl, which is one of the reasons why many depressed ppl become socially isolated either through their own or others reaction to their depression. High status primates are generally not violent and maintain authority largely as a result of being able to forge succesful alliances with weaker individuals who neverthelss could overthrow them collectively. Hence *assertive* behavior, which is about obtaining one's goals within a sociually responsible framework, is quite different from aggressive behavior and is generally accommodated by all but fairly disturbed individuals. I have my own little theory about the kind of interpersonal styles that crudely might be asociated with serotonin levels:High: Assertive behavior. Goal seeking is socially acceptable, and negotiated with recognition of needs and rights of others. Person is confidednt and has little anxiety.Low: Aggression. Goal seeking is attempted by force, threats, etc. Only ceases if no longer needed or if fails and does not recognise needs/rights of others. Mood may be good and anxiety low when succesful, but may be associated with some depression and anxiety.V Low: Passive Aggression. Goal seeking is superficially tailored to accommodate more powerful individuals but they are resisted in a passive-aggressive fashion; lies, deception, sarcasm, sloth, carelessness, theft, suicidality or para-suicidality which may be exploited for emotional blackmail. Frequently depressed and anxious - may be overtly aggressive against lower status individuals or with a sudden switch in balance of power.Extremely Low: Passivity. Goal seeking is almost abandoned or limited to meeting only v basic biological needs, often through ineffective methods such as begging or living off refuse; even this may be abandoned. Individual is totally pushed around by others without any resistance at all. Extreme depression and anxiety, and May become terminal as becomes burnt out through chronic anxiety. Apparently in the death camps some individuals developed an invariably fatal condition that was called "Mussulman" which was like this - where there was little or no attempt to resist beatings and they could be beaten to death for refusing to leave their bunks.This is a gross over-simplification and most individuals switch continually between the different behaviors even if they specialise in a particular one. Also serotnin worlks i na very comples way and different serotnergic pathways have very different effects, which is why Prozac and Paxil, both SSRIs, can have very different effects. A problem with raising the serotonin levels of a very depressed person is that they may show problematic behaviors like Aggression, anxiety, and passive aggression which they did *not* previously show, and they may need to be titrated upwards very carefully to allow them and their peer group to adjust. apparently some individuals can titrate Prozac up very slowly by taking it in liquid form. Pete

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Thanks Pete.

I really enjoyed your thoughts on sertonin complexity, but I can't see that my argument is invalid within your frame.

I can follow you in your statement that my point of view is mostly fallacious, but it has an important place anyway.

First I would like to state that generally I think the SSRI-products are potentially very useful if properly used. No question about that!

Then I'll have to admit that I've no personal experience of the effects, only clinical. I'm working in the Social Services, and tries to help people getting out of the System. Actually this is our job, but many seems to become dependent on the System.

This is quite different in a well-fare country like Denmark and a 'your own man' country like US, or even England.

We have a tremendous concentration of power. We can order journals from hospitals, kindergartens, doctors, nurses, police etc.

We can order other divisions of the official System to make special investigations, and we shall react on information from civilians.

I'm trying to serve the individual within the legal frames of the System. It's rather interesting, but not very well paid, alas.

In Denmark the System is aware of it's power, and tries to use it as little as possible, but there is a tendency in direction of Szasz's fear of "The Therapeutic State".

With regard to serotonin, I've noticed that many of the unfortunates have sought their doctors, and they have almost everyone given them on or another SSRI-product.

I never commented on the different persons use, but of course asked them about what they thought about it.

I said I would not take responsibility for ending the medication, they should seek their doctor first etc.

Then most of them quitted without telling me nor their GP.

After a month they told me about it, and most of them said they felt better than when they took it.

Some had withdrawals, but they were minor.

One person said he became more confident, but that he welcomed his ability to feel when the effect disappeared.

The general effect, imo, is a personality change in the direction of psychopathy, and therefore psychopaths with panic attacks should not have those medications, but they get them!

We're simply not knowing enough about this very powerful drug to use it with intelligence.

Best

Bjørn

P.S.

As both old adversaries and friends I think it's proper to say hello to you.

Best wishes!

Re: Getting Off Prozac

> Therefore artificial increasing the serotonine level produces a >contradiction between objective and subjective position.> > You might feel like a winner although you're not. This curbs your emotions unrealistically, and could function like something that spreads the 'disease' while removing the 'symptoms'. People close to you will not feel comfortable, while you think things are great. Therefore you could undermine your life while feeling it's marvelous.> >It's a kind of mental cortisone.I have seen this kind of argument before and I think it is largely fallacious. The link between serotonin and status almost certainly imo works in both directions, so that when a depressed person's serotonin is elevated they will tend to shift to a higher status position which will be largely accommodated by other ppl, who may actually have been made very uncomfortable by their extremely low staus behavior. Depression is *very* aversive to other ppl, which is one of the reasons why many depressed ppl become socially isolated either through their own or others reaction to their depression. High status primates are generally not violent and maintain authority largely as a result of being able to forge succesful alliances with weaker individuals who neverthelss could overthrow them collectively. Hence *assertive* behavior, which is about obtaining one's goals within a sociually responsible framework, is quite different from aggressive behavior and is generally accommodated by all but fairly disturbed individuals. I have my own little theory about the kind of interpersonal styles that crudely might be asociated with serotonin levels:High: Assertive behavior. Goal seeking is socially acceptable, and negotiated with recognition of needs and rights of others. Person is confidednt and has little anxiety.Low: Aggression. Goal seeking is attempted by force, threats, etc. Only ceases if no longer needed or if fails and does not recognise needs/rights of others. Mood may be good and anxiety low when succesful, but may be associated with some depression and anxiety.V Low: Passive Aggression. Goal seeking is superficially tailored to accommodate more powerful individuals but they are resisted in a passive-aggressive fashion; lies, deception, sarcasm, sloth, carelessness, theft, suicidality or para-suicidality which may be exploited for emotional blackmail. Frequently depressed and anxious - may be overtly aggressive against lower status individuals or with a sudden switch in balance of power.Extremely Low: Passivity. Goal seeking is almost abandoned or limited to meeting only v basic biological needs, often through ineffective methods such as begging or living off refuse; even this may be abandoned. Individual is totally pushed around by others without any resistance at all. Extreme depression and anxiety, and May become terminal as becomes burnt out through chronic anxiety. Apparently in the death camps some individuals developed an invariably fatal condition that was called "Mussulman" which was like this - where there was little or no attempt to resist beatings and they could be beaten to death for refusing to leave their bunks.This is a gross over-simplification and most individuals switch continually between the different behaviors even if they specialise in a particular one. Also serotnin worlks i na very comples way and different serotnergic pathways have very different effects, which is why Prozac and Paxil, both SSRIs, can have very different effects. A problem with raising the serotonin levels of a very depressed person is that they may show problematic behaviors like Aggression, anxiety, and passive aggression which they did *not* previously show, and they may need to be titrated upwards very carefully to allow them and their peer group to adjust. apparently some individuals can titrate Prozac up very slowly by taking it in liquid form. Pete

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Hi again Bjorn

Well alas my serotonin levels are probaby so low now I can hardly

string together a decent conversation with you.

Perhaps we had just better stick with the idea that SSRIs can be very

helpful to ppl but they sometimes have problems associated with them

too.

I think I can just about manage to say though that most ppl dont

report less of an ability to fee things - instead they often feel

alive for the first time, and feel emotions they thought dead. One

problem can be loss of libido however.

> The general effect, imo, is a personality change in the direction of

>psychopathy, and therefore psychopaths with panic attacks should not

>have those medications, but they get them!

This might be true for Prozac and Zoloft but not Paxil I believe.

Certianly one vecomes more extroverted, but psychopathic? I didnt

think psychopaths got panic attacks, but in any case the whole thing

is so complicated all kinds of things are at work. My reactions to

Prozac and Paxil were so different it's hard to believe theyre the

same kind of drug and my doc views them as basically equivalent.

P.

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Pete,

My case entirely. There are so many variables associated by the

administration of these drugs that they are useful in suppressing symptoms

in the short term only. This is often harmful to the longer term

implications of the condition. There is an increasing number of court cases

coming before the Legal Establishment by patients who have turned violent

even to the extent of murder after commencing to take SSRI's. Lilley's own

research, only recently released though over 8 years old, states that up to

15 per cent of patients expoerience ab-reactions to Prozac. If this is the

most favourable postion htey can find in relation to their own product then

I fear much more may lie beneath the surface.

I must wonder as to how one assumes that psychopaths do not experience

panic attacks. Has this area been researched and if so, where can one access

that research.

Zyban, the anti-smoking drug which was originally developed as an

anti-depressant, has been implicated i nthe deaths of 35 people in the UK

since its release to the public via prescription only a few months ago.

I may be gone for a few days as I am undertaking a 100 mile trekking trip

over the mountains. I hope to resume communication when I return.

>From: watts_pete@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2001 21:32:18 -0000

>

>Hi again Bjorn

>

>Well alas my serotonin levels are probaby so low now I can hardly

>string together a decent conversation with you.

>

>Perhaps we had just better stick with the idea that SSRIs can be very

>helpful to ppl but they sometimes have problems associated with them

>too.

>

>I think I can just about manage to say though that most ppl dont

>report less of an ability to fee things - instead they often feel

>alive for the first time, and feel emotions they thought dead. One

>problem can be loss of libido however.

>

> > The general effect, imo, is a personality change in the direction of

> >psychopathy, and therefore psychopaths with panic attacks should not

> >have those medications, but they get them!

>

>This might be true for Prozac and Zoloft but not Paxil I believe.

>Certianly one vecomes more extroverted, but psychopathic? I didnt

>think psychopaths got panic attacks, but in any case the whole thing

>is so complicated all kinds of things are at work. My reactions to

>Prozac and Paxil were so different it's hard to believe theyre the

>same kind of drug and my doc views them as basically equivalent.

>

>P.

>

>

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Pete,

My case entirely. There are so many variables associated by the

administration of these drugs that they are useful in suppressing symptoms

in the short term only. This is often harmful to the longer term

implications of the condition. There is an increasing number of court cases

coming before the Legal Establishment by patients who have turned violent

even to the extent of murder after commencing to take SSRI's. Lilley's own

research, only recently released though over 8 years old, states that up to

15 per cent of patients expoerience ab-reactions to Prozac. If this is the

most favourable postion htey can find in relation to their own product then

I fear much more may lie beneath the surface.

I must wonder as to how one assumes that psychopaths do not experience

panic attacks. Has this area been researched and if so, where can one access

that research.

Zyban, the anti-smoking drug which was originally developed as an

anti-depressant, has been implicated i nthe deaths of 35 people in the UK

since its release to the public via prescription only a few months ago.

I may be gone for a few days as I am undertaking a 100 mile trekking trip

over the mountains. I hope to resume communication when I return.

>From: watts_pete@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2001 21:32:18 -0000

>

>Hi again Bjorn

>

>Well alas my serotonin levels are probaby so low now I can hardly

>string together a decent conversation with you.

>

>Perhaps we had just better stick with the idea that SSRIs can be very

>helpful to ppl but they sometimes have problems associated with them

>too.

>

>I think I can just about manage to say though that most ppl dont

>report less of an ability to fee things - instead they often feel

>alive for the first time, and feel emotions they thought dead. One

>problem can be loss of libido however.

>

> > The general effect, imo, is a personality change in the direction of

> >psychopathy, and therefore psychopaths with panic attacks should not

> >have those medications, but they get them!

>

>This might be true for Prozac and Zoloft but not Paxil I believe.

>Certianly one vecomes more extroverted, but psychopathic? I didnt

>think psychopaths got panic attacks, but in any case the whole thing

>is so complicated all kinds of things are at work. My reactions to

>Prozac and Paxil were so different it's hard to believe theyre the

>same kind of drug and my doc views them as basically equivalent.

>

>P.

>

>

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Hi .

I tend to agree with you on the basis of my assumption that serotonin levels are determined by external social realities.

Therefore, of course, artificial regulation of the serotonin level will decrease the body's production to correspond with the 'reality'. It's a kind of ecological thing.

It's giving meaning to the old (European?) phrase: "Who God gives the office, he gives the reason."

It could be interesting to measure the average serotinin level with AA'ers on different steps.

Maybe serotonin goes up in the First Step because it's relieving the underlying shame connected with addiction.

Then it might go down in Step Four, etc.

Then the psychopaths. My definition of a psychopath is a person who narrowly follows his own personal interests without counting the suffering from others as anything but a tactical problem.

This of course means that we're only detecting the stupid or uneducated psychopaths. They can't get their will, and therefore they could easily be subjected to panic attacks after some years of bad fortune.

The concept psychopathy has been subjected to an interesting change. While I was studying, it had been rephrased to 'sociopaths', but by now it has returned to it's original brand. The medical industry is not interested in an acknowledge of the social reality as healthy or harmful. You can't patent it, you cannot sell it as spray or pills.

Therefore the medical industry is a perfect example of the work of an intelligent psychopath. One could say, that the SSRIs are their Faustian gift.

The only intelligent use of SSRIs I can see from this perspective, is a situation when the person radically changes his position so that his surroundings helps him keeping a higher serotonin level. But GP's can't possibly evaluate that. Therefore I think SSRIs should be traded freely. The problem with this would be that only people that could use it would buy it, and therefore the profit would decrease drastically.

Well, this was all I had to say about psychopathy/sociopathy/psychopathy and SSRIs.

Have a nice trip.

Bjørn

Re: Getting Off Prozac>Date: Thu, 26 Apr 2001 21:32:18 -0000>>Hi again Bjorn>>Well alas my serotonin levels are probaby so low now I can hardly>string together a decent conversation with you.>>Perhaps we had just better stick with the idea that SSRIs can be very>helpful to ppl but they sometimes have problems associated with them>too.>>I think I can just about manage to say though that most ppl dont>report less of an ability to fee things - instead they often feel>alive for the first time, and feel emotions they thought dead. One>problem can be loss of libido however.>> > The general effect, imo, is a personality change in the direction of> >psychopathy, and therefore psychopaths with panic attacks should not> >have those medications, but they get them!>>This might be true for Prozac and Zoloft but not Paxil I believe.>Certianly one vecomes more extroverted, but psychopathic? I didnt>think psychopaths got panic attacks, but in any case the whole thing>is so complicated all kinds of things are at work. My reactions to>Prozac and Paxil were so different it's hard to believe theyre the>same kind of drug and my doc views them as basically equivalent.>>P.>>_________________________________________________________________________Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com.

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> Paxil and Neurontin certainly do *not render me psychopathic.

Extroverted?

> I don't really think so, mostly I think I'm just, as you put it,

again

> experiencing feelings I had thought were dead.

I think I said Prozec and Zoloft have this effect. Paxil made me calm

and mellow, and perhaps more *introverted* - it certainly zapped my

sex drive, which the others didnt at all or only very little. Given

that it made me more easygoing socially, that adds up to less

psychopathic in my book!

P.

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> Paxil and Neurontin certainly do *not render me psychopathic.

Extroverted?

> I don't really think so, mostly I think I'm just, as you put it,

again

> experiencing feelings I had thought were dead.

I think I said Prozec and Zoloft have this effect. Paxil made me calm

and mellow, and perhaps more *introverted* - it certainly zapped my

sex drive, which the others didnt at all or only very little. Given

that it made me more easygoing socially, that adds up to less

psychopathic in my book!

P.

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Guest guest

> Paxil and Neurontin certainly do *not render me psychopathic.

Extroverted?

> I don't really think so, mostly I think I'm just, as you put it,

again

> experiencing feelings I had thought were dead.

I think I said Prozec and Zoloft have this effect. Paxil made me calm

and mellow, and perhaps more *introverted* - it certainly zapped my

sex drive, which the others didnt at all or only very little. Given

that it made me more easygoing socially, that adds up to less

psychopathic in my book!

P.

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Zyban, the anti-smoking drug which was originally developed as an anti-depressant, has been implicated i nthe deaths of 35 people in the UK since its release to the public via prescription only a few months ago.

I do keep an open mind on these things, but I start from a position of skepticism. No doubt the defense attorneys of these alleged perpetrators are loving the hypothesis, and may even be behind it.

The notion is reminiscent of supposedly PCP-crazed maniacs becoming homicidal by the droves, and going on frenzied rampages. Thing is, it wasn't so.

--Mona--

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It was the BMA ( British Medical Assoc.) which made these claims.

>From: MonaHolland@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 22:11:45 EDT

>

>In a message dated 4/27/01 2:42:19 AM Pacific Daylight Time,

>Adhakan@... writes:

>

>

> > Zyban, the anti-smoking drug which was originally developed as an

> > anti-depressant, has been implicated i nthe deaths of 35 people in the

>UK

> > since its release to the public via prescription only a few months ago.

> >

>

>I do keep an open mind on these things, but I start from a position of

>skepticism. No doubt the defense attorneys of these alleged perpetrators

>are

>loving the hypothesis, and may even be behind it.

>

>The notion is reminiscent of supposedly PCP-crazed maniacs becoming

>homicidal

>by the droves, and going on frenzied rampages. Thing is, it wasn't so.

>

>--Mona--

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It was the BMA ( British Medical Assoc.) which made these claims.

>From: MonaHolland@...

>Reply-To: 12-step-free

>To: 12-step-free

>Subject: Re: Re: Getting Off Prozac

>Date: Fri, 27 Apr 2001 22:11:45 EDT

>

>In a message dated 4/27/01 2:42:19 AM Pacific Daylight Time,

>Adhakan@... writes:

>

>

> > Zyban, the anti-smoking drug which was originally developed as an

> > anti-depressant, has been implicated i nthe deaths of 35 people in the

>UK

> > since its release to the public via prescription only a few months ago.

> >

>

>I do keep an open mind on these things, but I start from a position of

>skepticism. No doubt the defense attorneys of these alleged perpetrators

>are

>loving the hypothesis, and may even be behind it.

>

>The notion is reminiscent of supposedly PCP-crazed maniacs becoming

>homicidal

>by the droves, and going on frenzied rampages. Thing is, it wasn't so.

>

>--Mona--

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