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Re: An Activation Date (mapping)

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Hi ,

Welcome to the list!

CI mapping is when the audiologist tunes the cochlear implant. Each

implant user has a uniquely different " map " computer program stored

in their CI processor (the part worn on the belt, in a harness, or

behind the ear.)

Basically, the point of mapping is to make each individual electrode

in the implant loud enough so the person perceives sound, but not so

loud that he or she finds it uncomfortable.

For example, my son has a Nucleus 24 implant which has 22 electrodes

in the cochlea. The ones furthest in the spiral correspond to the

lowest tones, and the ones furthest from the center are the highest

tones. (Small possibility I've got this this backwards, but it

doesn't really matter for this explanation.)

So what the audiologist does is, electrode by electrode, figure out

how much power (voltage? current? I am not sure) is required to let

the person hear the tone of that electrode. This is called the

Threshold, or T-level. Then he or she figures out what is the MOST

power the person can tolerate at that electrode before it gets too

loud. This is called the Comfort Level or C-level.

Older children and adults just tell the audiologist when they hear

the tone and when it is too loud. For very young children, there

are various automated tricks to setting these levels.

It is best if there is a range between the T and C levels for each

electrode so the sound is more rich and a person better perceives

volume differences.

Once all the levels have been set, the audiologist will turn the

electrodes all on, and let the computer program in the processor

decide which electrodes to fire depending on what the incoming sound

is. This is the part where kids sometimes cry because it can seem

loud. But don't let it worry you -- they get used to it and begin

to love their CI very soon.

In the beginning (the first few weeks and months), a child will have

a lot of mappings as the ear and brain adjust to listening. The

child's T and C levels will change, and should be adjusted

frequently. After the first year, people usually go back for map

adjustments 2 or 3 times a year. (Some adults less often.)

If this is still confusing, don't worry, it is! After a bunch of

mapping sessions it will make sense!

Occasionally, when my son starts making an unusual number of

listening mistakes, it is because he needs a new map. (It happens

just due to changes in body chemistry -- who knows why.) For us,

fortunately, this does not happen very often. Other people may need

more frequent map adjustments.

Oh, I think the word is actually spelled MAPping. I think the

M.A.P. stands for something but I don't know what.

Lydia

Mom of , Nucleus 24 Contour 1/01 at age 4. Now approaching 8

years old (and 4 years implant use.) Uses 3G behind-the-ear (BTE)

processor

and Colin, almost 11 years old, hearing

> My son will be getting a ci in about 5 months. What is ci

mapping? Do they map the inside of the ear? Thanks for your help!

>

>

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Lydia....

Thanks for the very thorough MAPping explanation. Although I know

most this info, I never could have laid it out so well.

Thanks,

Debby

Mom to Lindsi...Med El on 9/23/04....

Turned on in 11 days!

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Thanks Lydia, that is a wonderful explaination! I do understand better.

Lydia Gregoret wrote:

Hi ,

Welcome to the list!

CI mapping is when the audiologist tunes the cochlear implant. Each

implant user has a uniquely different " map " computer program stored

in their CI processor (the part worn on the belt, in a harness, or

behind the ear.)

Basically, the point of mapping is to make each individual electrode

in the implant loud enough so the person perceives sound, but not so

loud that he or she finds it uncomfortable.

For example, my son has a Nucleus 24 implant which has 22 electrodes

in the cochlea. The ones furthest in the spiral correspond to the

lowest tones, and the ones furthest from the center are the highest

tones. (Small possibility I've got this this backwards, but it

doesn't really matter for this explanation.)

So what the audiologist does is, electrode by electrode, figure out

how much power (voltage? current? I am not sure) is required to let

the person hear the tone of that electrode. This is called the

Threshold, or T-level. Then he or she figures out what is the MOST

power the person can tolerate at that electrode before it gets too

loud. This is called the Comfort Level or C-level.

Older children and adults just tell the audiologist when they hear

the tone and when it is too loud. For very young children, there

are various automated tricks to setting these levels.

It is best if there is a range between the T and C levels for each

electrode so the sound is more rich and a person better perceives

volume differences.

Once all the levels have been set, the audiologist will turn the

electrodes all on, and let the computer program in the processor

decide which electrodes to fire depending on what the incoming sound

is. This is the part where kids sometimes cry because it can seem

loud. But don't let it worry you -- they get used to it and begin

to love their CI very soon.

In the beginning (the first few weeks and months), a child will have

a lot of mappings as the ear and brain adjust to listening. The

child's T and C levels will change, and should be adjusted

frequently. After the first year, people usually go back for map

adjustments 2 or 3 times a year. (Some adults less often.)

If this is still confusing, don't worry, it is! After a bunch of

mapping sessions it will make sense!

Occasionally, when my son starts making an unusual number of

listening mistakes, it is because he needs a new map. (It happens

just due to changes in body chemistry -- who knows why.) For us,

fortunately, this does not happen very often. Other people may need

more frequent map adjustments.

Oh, I think the word is actually spelled MAPping. I think the

M.A.P. stands for something but I don't know what.

Lydia

Mom of , Nucleus 24 Contour 1/01 at age 4. Now approaching 8

years old (and 4 years implant use.) Uses 3G behind-the-ear (BTE)

processor

and Colin, almost 11 years old, hearing

> My son will be getting a ci in about 5 months. What is ci

mapping? Do they map the inside of the ear? Thanks for your help!

>

>

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Dear and Debby --

Glad to help! You will love the implant!

I just wanted to clarify one little thing I wrote. It's sort of

obvious, but I didn't want to worry anyone unnecessarily:

>... This is the part where kids sometimes cry because it can seem

> loud. But don't let it worry you -- they get used to it and begin

> to love their CI very soon.

I meant only when they are hearing with the implant for the very

first time! The following mappings are not a shocking surprise like

the first one can be. And some kids don't even cry at the first one.

With regards to the signals, while it is true that the signals are

artificial and electronic, the process not entirely different from

how natural hearing works. When nerves fire, whether that be

hearing nerves or the nerves that tell our brains we have touched

something hot, they still do it with electrical impulses.

I am always amazed at the subtle qualities of sound that can

detect with his cochlear implant. One of the most amazing things

was something he said a couple of months ago. We have a friend

named . is English and, to us, her American friends, has

an exceptionally charming accent and lovely voice. We've never

talked about 's voice or accent that I can remember. However,

one day said to me out of the blue, " Mom, don't you just love

the way 's voice sounds? " " Yes! I do! " I said, in amazement.

Lydia

, almost 8, implant at age 4 1/01

Colin, almost 11, hearing

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