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>Those aren't scare quotes; those are distancing quotes.

>

>Yeah, I guess I basically agree with Peele. I have never seen

>any biochem evidence which was convincing, or even consistent.

>

>

I'm suspicious of Peele, I'll tell you that right off the bat. I believe he

has his motives for his beliefs.

Also, I don't find behaviorism, certainly not in a sweeping version, that

scientific. That's in part because it reacted to fears of eugenics in the

wake of World War II as well as a philosophical fear of physical

determinism.

Steve

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>In my opinion, you didn't understand what Peele said because you

>haven't read up on behavioral economics. And in answer to your

>previous question, you should read up on it so you look like you know

>what you're talking about. Do a Google search.

I think I did. If Peele chooses to make reference to behavioral economics in

his website, which is about behaviorism, not behavioral politics, that's his

problem as well as his business. As I'm not a Peel acolyte, I don't feel the

need to be some quasi-official translator. I think I understood him well

enough.

>

>

> > >You need to read up on behavioral economics. It's very different

>from

> > >behaviorism.

> > Don't you rather mean that Peele does? That was a direct quote from

>his

> > website.

> > Steve

> >

> > _________________________________________________________________

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> > In a message dated 7/27/01 7:44:56 AM Pacific Daylight

Time,

> > kenr1@c...

> > The issue is not " sympathy " for anyone, but liberty. The free

speech

> > clause

> > is necessary to protect only unpopular speech, and what will

be

> > unpopular

> > will vary with time and circumstances. Yet the *principle*

stands to

> > protect

> > everyone's speech no matter the times and circumstances.

> >

> > I may not agree with the Aryan Brotherhood's views, but I'd

fight like

> > hell

> > for their right to a parade permit. Similarly, I might not like it if

> > Joe

> > Bob doesn't want to serve a black person at his diner, but I

even less

> > like

> > it that armed agents of the state will force him to. And I

certainly

> > object

> > that I am not permitted to exclude fundamentalist Xians from

working

> > in my

> > office.

> >

> > Ken, doncha wish Diener was still here? I'm sure *HE*

would be able

> > to set

> > me stright here. ;)

> >

> > --Mona--

>

> Mona,

>

> We are not talking about the Aryan Brotherhood " expressing

their views "

> when we are talking about the need for U.S. Civil Rights Act

unless we

> are describing lynchings, beatings and cross-burnings (in

someone's yard

> who doesn't want it there) as people " expressing their views. "

>

> If a restaurant owner ( or shop owner ) was to allow the

" colored "

> (anyone of non-European descent) to eat or shop, they would

be subject

> to great intimidation ranging from cross-burnings in their yard

to being

> burned out.

>

> It was this sort of thing (among others) that the civil rights

> legislation put a stop to.

>

> Ken Ragge

In the matter of liberty, and free speech, wheather we like it or not

conflicts of rights come into play, and the rights of some do

supercede the rights of others. We are forced to prioritize, as a

society. The more socially resposible descision should prevail.

In the preservation of a democratic system were all rights are to

be preserved and respected, can we really allow the rights of

those who wish to destroy that system to go ahead and do so?

Yes, it is, a paradox, unless you establish some guidelines.

Social resposibility is the guideline. Jim Crow laws were socially

irresponsible, as a society we made a descision that the right to

be treated fairly regardless of skin color superceded the rights

odf a business owner to be cruel and inhuman, I agree. If I were

living in the south at that time and someone refused to serve me

a cup of coffe for no other reason than the fact that he is stupid,

narrow-minded and has a selfish desire to be cruel to people

that are not just like him, I know how I would feel. I would think it

perfectly reasonable to express my views by comming back at

night, smashing his windows out, going in and destroying the

place.

Ok, so destroying someone elses property is illegal, but what

about destroying someone's sense of being? Someones basic

right to be treated as an equal citizen.

In the case of the fundys, if our business expanded to the point

where Jeanine and I needed to hire some extra help, would I

refuse to hire someone on the sole basis that they were a fundy?

Damn right I would!

Does this seem contradictory? Yes it does, however, the fundys

are already granted special rights in this society (see link - Devin

is rabid), and they they are actively creating socially irresponsible

situations, in a clear, unmittigated effort to destroy the freedom

that we still have. We can either try to maintainn freedom or allow

sick, twisted, delusional, nazis to walk right in take it all away.

They have every right to express thier veiws and practice thier

idiotic superstitions, but they need to keep thier delusions the

fuck out of the government, that is for all of us, not just for them.

Devin

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>The CRA is not necessary, and not even particularly used for, prohibiting

>such activity. Homicides, assault and battery, and trespass are against

>the

>law regardless of motive, and with or without the CRA.

To me, the various civil rights acts adopted by Congress..... and let's

remember there's not one civil rights act... are about enforcement

mechanisms for the 14th Amendment. Now, Mona, do you oppose that also?

Steve

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I see what Steve fantasizes about as just that, a fantasy. Steppers

are always hoping that something or someone will achieve what is

actually the responsibility of the individual. With this " alcoholic

gene theory " they are merely hoping that the choice to drink will be

eliminated from any potential " alcoholic " before he is born. In my

opinion (which has about as much to do with Fact as the

Opinion/fantasy of the steppers), to be able to take away that choice

to drink or not drink will also take away virtually all other

choice. I guess that is wonderful if you want a bunch of

robots/androids/clones. Dealing with " alcoholism " through genes is a

fantasy, and a very scary one if viewed without bias.

I think it is more realistic, when thinking about genes, not to

say there is an alcoholism gene, but that there are genes or gene

combinations that lead to less stable mental health. As there are

genes that lead to poorer physical health or poorer physical

attributes. That is just what was simply called heredity in the old

days. But to say there is a specific alcoholic gene that can be

countered and solve the problems of alcoholics everywhere is, IMO,

ludicrous.

> > > What you say about the twin studies may be true, but

nevertheless in

> > the bigger picture it is extremely irrelevant. Are you not more

interested

> > in demographic and sociological studies of alcohol use/abuse?<

> >

> > Another reason why I believe a genetic predisposition is quite

relevant.

> > What if a purely choice/behaviorist approach tells people over

and over that

> > it is nothing but their choice and their fault they get drunk

time after

> > time, when a genetic predisposition says, while you are choosing

to drink,

> > indeed, you are, to some degree due to an inheirted genetic

makeup, affected

> > differently?

> > The net result is sociological and psychological -- that these

people don't

> > beat themselves up with so much self recrimination.

> > Plus, some researchers stressing the genetic predisposition

believe it's

> > specifically related to neurotransmitters in the limbic system.

In another

> > post, I mentioned the possibility of genetic engineering in utero

to

> > allieviate this genetic predisposition. Even before that point,

if SSRI's or

> > something newer in the psychopharmaceutical bin were found to

treat the

> > specific neurotransmitters of potential alcoholics or addicts

before they

> > became that way, and such potential alcoholics or addicts were

identified

> > based on genetic testing, it would again be very relevant.

> > Steve

>

> --------------------

>

> But again your focus on biological issues prevents you from

looking at social factors -- if there are social factors in alcohol

abuse, then there are social factors in AVOIDING alcohol misuse.

>

> To use a rather extreme example, look at the teenage pregnancy

phenomenon. Teenage birth rates have fallen off dramatically in the

last two decades and continue to do so. Contraceptives have been

available for much longer than that, but it's well-known that there

was a teenage subcultural phenomenon of both unrestrained sexual

activity, and non-use of contraceptives. Now, teens could have been

injected with hormones to blot out their sexual urges, and this may

well have produced the same drop in teen pregnancy. But, instead,

educational outreach -- and an ensuing shift in the teenage sexuality

subculture -- were astoundingly successful. And not a moment too

soon -- teenage HIV infections were also rising alarmingly, and have

dropped off. More and more teens are rejecting the idea of

casual/recreational sex, and most who are sexually active are using

condoms and other " safe sex " procedures. Teenage sexual culture

increasingly encourages responsibility in sexuality.

>

> My suggestion is that if we have a resurgence of cultural and

familial encouragement of moderation in alcohol use, i.e. making the

phenomena of culturally-based low rates of alcoholism among Jews and

Asians more widespread, that this would be a better and more humane

way of preventing alcohol abuse/dependence than encouraging people

with a supposed " genetic predisposition " to take psychotropic drugs

in an attempt to " ward off " alcohol abuse before it occurs.

>

> Why don't you read some of the studies that Peele cites? --

particularly studies of families where parents specifically teach

moderate drinking behavior to their children, do not stigmatize

alcohol (thereby making drinking a secret, forbidden activity that

can't be discussed), and generally teach responsibility as well as

problem-solving skills. Their DNA hasn't changed, nor has their

biochemistry -- but alcohol abuse/dependence rates are very

significantly lower than the general population in such families.

>

> ~Rita

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> In a message dated 7/27/01 7:44:56 AM Pacific Daylight Time,

kenr1@c...

> writes:

>

>

> > I grew up partly in the Deep South during our own American

version of

> > apartheid and in my late teens and early 20s worked in Las Vegas

and

> > have a great deal of difficulty having sympathy for the " loss of

> > freedom " of the people who ran public accomodations and

facilities.

I find the use of the word public interesting... what about those

who provide private accomodations or services or those who own

private facilities? It is my belief that the advantages the

government were seeking to give those in the south has turned out to

be a disadvantage. Tough love would have worked better (perhaps

longer, but in the end a better result) than Robinhood tactics. And

the problem with Robinhood tactics, that those who do the

accomodating are expected to do so forever, and moreso over time.

Tha's hardly " equality. "

> The issue is not " sympathy " for anyone, but liberty. The free

speech clause

> is necessary to protect only unpopular speech, and what will be

unpopular

> will vary with time and circumstances. Yet the *principle* stands

to protect

> everyone's speech no matter the times and circumstances.

>

> I may not agree with the Aryan Brotherhood's views, but I'd fight

like hell

> for their right to a parade permit. Similarly, I might not like it

if Joe

> Bob doesn't want to serve a black person at his diner, but I even

less like

> it that armed agents of the state will force him to. And I

certainly object

> that I am not permitted to exclude fundamentalist Xians from

working in my

> office.

>

> Ken, doncha wish Diener was still here? I'm sure *HE* would be

able to set

> me stright here. ;)

It's too bad, really, he may have set me straight too.

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>I see what Steve fantasizes about as just that, a fantasy. Steppers

>are always hoping that something or someone will achieve what is

>actually the responsibility of the individual.

You have not been reading my posts completely, and/or not have yet received

my last one or two.

First, I haven't said that only one gene is involved. In fact, in my last

reply to Rita, I specifically said it is in all likelihood, a multi-gene

phenonemon. Most genetic traits are.

Second, I don't see it as a fantasy. I'm not advocating " Brave New World, "

but that's no reason for us to bury our heads in the sand about genetic

engineering. Like it or not, like nuclear weapons, it will come.

With this " alcoholic

>gene theory " they are merely hoping that the choice to drink will be

>eliminated from any potential " alcoholic " before he is born. In my

>opinion (which has about as much to do with Fact as the

>Opinion/fantasy of the steppers), to be able to take away that choice

>to drink or not drink will also take away virtually all other

>choice. I guess that is wonderful if you want a bunch of

>robots/androids/clones. Dealing with " alcoholism " through genes is a

>fantasy, and a very scary one if viewed without bias.

Why is it scary if viewed without bias? I find scientific facts, and

scientific theories as well, scary only when viewed **with** bias. If it's

the " Brave New World " angle that scares you, that's why we have regulatory

agencies, IMO. Not that that can prevent Drs. Moreau, or whatever, setting

up shop on Caribbean islands.

>

> I think it is more realistic, when thinking about genes, not to

>say there is an alcoholism gene, but that there are genes or gene

>combinations that lead to less stable mental health. As there are

>genes that lead to poorer physical health or poorer physical

>attributes. That is just what was simply called heredity in the old

>days. But to say there is a specific alcoholic gene that can be

>countered and solve the problems of alcoholics everywhere is, IMO,

>ludicrous.

I agree with you. Again, if you do read my posts, you will **repeatedly**

note that I do not deny individual responsibility or social contributory

causes of alcoholism.

Steve

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I never considered that a liar = a coward. Especially for a

politician. Politicians lie, that is their job. That is what they

get paid to do, to get votes, by whatever means necessary. I don't

like him, but I won't call him a coward for such a stupid reason as

doing his job.

If you think there is or was a different definition of politician

than mine (given above), please tell me when mine becamse the

accurate definition.

> > > BUT -- the fact is that Bush has stated publically,

numerous

> > times, that he is completely abstinent and has been so since his

> > decision to stop drinking some 20 years ago. Therefore moderate

> > drinking on HIS part shows him to be a liar and a coward.

> > >

> > > ~Rita

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> I find the use of the word public interesting... what about those

>who provide private accomodations or services or those who own

>private facilities? It is my belief that the advantages the

>government were seeking to give those in the south has turned out to

>be a disadvantage. Tough love would have worked better (perhaps

>longer, but in the end a better result) than Robinhood tactics. And

>the problem with Robinhood tactics, that those who do the

>accomodating are expected to do so forever, and moreso over time.

>Tha's hardly " equality. "

What would have worked is if the Republican party had held firm on

Reconstruction about 130 years ago rather than slowly abandoning Southern

blacks, especially after the cynical 1877 deal to ensure the election of

" Rutherfraud " B. (shades of Florida, 2000).

This includes not deactivates most of the Civil War army. If we needed to

keep 200,000 troops in the South for 20 years or so, until a new generation

learned something different from the ground up, it might have been better.

(Not that a lot of Northern whites didn't have things to learn, either.)

And it's too bad the Senate didn't boot out at his 1868

impeachment trial. It was our last best hope to become a parliamentary, or

quasi-parliamentary, government.

Steve

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> Are you kidding? I never would have guessed!

I consider myself a social democrat in the best European-left sense of the

term. Not all leftists are new age weirdos or American limousine liberals.

Some few of us are Diogenian, almost cynical (in its original sense)

left-wingers.

Steve

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It's simply a question of where and to what extent you want nannyism, in my

view. It's a differencew of degree and nothing more.

That would collapse all meaningful distinctions. Government only "owes" you the protection of your life, liberty and property from those who would take them. You have a right to be free FROM, but no rights TO vis-a-vis the government, because the government has nothing to give you, unless it takes it first from me.

What is your moral justification for taking money from me so the government can spend it as you, but not I, would prefer? If it is an insoluble conundrum in areas such as, say, national defense, does that mean wholesale robbing of money is justified by this hard case?

If you needed a car and couldn't get to your job without one, and had no means of buying a car, would you be justified in stealing mine?

--Mona--

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>In a message dated 7/27/01 10:09:24 PM Pacific Daylight Time,

>steverino63@... writes:

>

>I said the gov't owed it.

> >

>

>The government owes you happiness?  You are joking, right?

>

OK, I was being a bit elliptical. The govt owes me the full protection of a

right to pursue happiness. And yes, that may come into conflict with others

pursuit. So, the govt is a nanny. It always will be.

Back to the Hobbsian theme. A sociopath may find murder to be perfectly

moral. Because one person doesn't have the same view as the rest of society,

the govt is forced to be a nanny there.

It's simply a question of where and to what extent you want nannyism, in my

view. It's a differencew of degree and nothing more.

Steve

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