Jump to content
RemedySpot.com

Re: Digest Number 4887

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

Guest guest

The Vanecko family is gone from March 27 to April 1 so they will not

be able to respond until April 2.

-The Vaneckos

On Mar 28, 2010, at 9:02 PM, mb12 valtrex wrote:

> Nasal Spray MB12, Antivirals, Stan Kurtz

> Messages In This Digest (25 Messages)

> 1.1.

> Re: for those with recovered kids or nearly recovered... From:

> chatting_cells

> 1.2.

> Re: for those with recovered kids or nearly recovered... From:

> 2a.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: kcboone

> 2b.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: SHARON SMITH

> 2c.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: dbklein34@...

> 2d.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: nancy cook

> 2e.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: dbklein34@...

> 2f.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: nancy cook

> 2g.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: dbklein34@...

> 2h.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: nancy cook

> 3.1.

> Re: Dr. Moulden From: Sloan

> 4.

> How much Brainchild OLE to give ? From: Jo

> 5.

> A question for Goddin From: Oriana

> 6a.

> Re: B12 test high From: Dennis and Beth

> 7a.

> Re: Gut Pain Cause? From:

> 8a.

> Re: question about newborn acne From: Cheryl Lowrance

> 9a.

> Re: question about growth and dietary issues From: Cheryl Lowrance

> 10.

> Molecular Diseases From: a DeVelbiss

> 11.

> Vaccination Is A Rights Issue! From: a DeVelbiss

> 12.

> Nephritis From: keda

> 13a.

> PANDAS AND Clostridia From:

> 13b.

> Re: PANDAS AND Clostridia From: Virginia

> 14a.

> question about probiotics From:

> 14b.

> Re: question about probiotics From: vel_villalobos@...

> 14c.

> Re: question about probiotics From: vel_villalobos@...

> View All Topics | Create New Topic

> Messages

> 1.1.

> Re: for those with recovered kids or nearly recovered...

> Posted by: " chatting_cells " chatting_cells@...  

> chatting_cells

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 1:57 am (PDT)

>

>

> Hi ,

>

> I'm very happy for you after reading your post about what you did

> for your son and your brother.....they are so blessed to have you in

> their lives :-)

>

> Parden my ignorance...could you tell me what OoO is ?

>

> Thanks !

>

>

>

> > Do all kids who have yeast, parasites, viral infiltration have a

> hard time gaining weight or growing? I am just curious because my

> daughter shows signs of the yeast issues as described by many of you

> all, but she's not had a problem gaining weight since she was one

> years old... she has always been like 75% for height, 50% for weight

> (once we got over that initial weight gain issue when she was a tiny

> baby)

> >

> > --

> > Toni

> >

> > ------

> > Mind like a steel trap...

> > Rusty and illegal in 37 states.

> >

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (2)

> 10.

> Molecular Diseases

> Posted by: " a DeVelbiss " gabrieladevelbiss@...  

> gabrieladevelbiss

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 2:49 pm (PDT)

>

>

>  

>

> Molecular Diseases

>  

>   

>

> STAR SCIENCE By A. Padlan, PhD and Gisela P. Padilla-Concep...

>

>  (The Philippine Star) Updated March 04, 2010

>

> Sixty years ago, Linus ing, in a landmark paper published in

> Science with several colleagues, proposed the concept of molecular

> disease. The idea that a disease may be caused by a defect in a

> molecule was a departure from common belief at that time. ing

> specifically focused on sickle-cell anemia, in which red blood cells

> became deformed from the normal disk-shape to a sickle-like shape

> (thus the name) and became stiff (no longer pliable) so that they

> could no longer easily squeeze through narrow blood vessels

> (capillaries and venules). The resulting blockages caused

> inflammations, severe pain, infections, organ damage, and early

> death. ing proposed that the disease was caused by a defect in

> the hemoglobin molecule.

>  

> Experiments showed that sickle-cell hemoglobin, under the influence

> of an electric field, moved at a speed different from normal

> hemoglobin, indicating that indeed there was a difference between

> the two. Subsequent sequence analysis then showed that the beta

> chain of sickle-cell hemoglobin differs from the beta chain of

> normal hemoglobin at position 6, where sickle-cell hemoglobin has

> the amino acid valine, while normal hemoglobin has glutamic acid.

> (The hemoglobin in red blood cells is made up of four chains

> identical in pairs: two alpha chains and two beta chains.) There

> were no other differences.

>  

> It was also observed that sickle-cell hemoglobin formed long bundles

> of fibers, or rods — but only when the molecule is deoxygenated.

> (The hemoglobin in blood binds oxygen reversibly and functions as an

> oxygen transporter. It picks up oxygen from the lungs

>

> (becomes oxygenated) and delivers the oxygen to the tissues (becomes

> deoxygenated) .) It is those rods which cause the deformation and

> stiffening of the red blood cells. Three-dimensional structure

> analysis of deoxygenated sickle-cell hemoglobin by Warner Love's

> group at s Hopkins revealed that the valine at position 6

> fortuitously fits in a hydrophobic pocket of a nearby molecule and

> this (unfortunate) situation caused the formation of the rods. The

> glutamic acid in normal hemoglobin, being charged, would not bind in

> the pocket. Further, the binding could occur only when the

> molecule is deoxygenated. (The hemoglobin molecule changes shape

> when going from the oxygenated to the deoxygenated state.) Sickle-

> cell anemia was clearly a molecular disease.

>  

>

> Since then, many more diseases have been found to have a molecular

> cause and a molecular disease became known as one in which the

> pathogenesis (how the disease comes about and manifests itself) can

> be traced to a single critical molecule, usually a protein. The

> protein is either produced defectively (like hemoglobin in sickle-

> cell anemia), not produced at all, or produced in abnormal (reduced

> or elevated) amounts. There is a disease called alpha Thalassemia

> major which affects mostly Southeast Asians, Chinese and Filipinos.

> It is severe and results in death before or soon after birth. It is

> caused by the complete absence of the gene that produces the alpha

> chain of hemoglobin.

> The ultimate cause of molecular disease is genetic — faulty

> genes, and the fault could be simply a single nucleotide variation

> from the normal. The fault could be a mutation in the gene that

> codes for the particular protein, as in sickle-cell anemia, or it

> could be the complete absence of the gene itself, as in alpha

> Thalassemia major. The fault could be in the gene that controls the

> expression of a particular protein, or in the gene for a protein

> that modulates the activity of that protein. The defect could be in

> only one copy of a gene (we inherit two copies — one from our

> mother, one from our father), or in both copies. Or the disease

> could be caused by an unusual number (e.g., duplication) of a

> particular gene, or chromosome. Defects in the genes that control a

> protein's expression or activity result in abnormal amounts of the

> active protein.

>  

> For example, a type of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) has

> been found to be caused by a defective enzyme, adenosine

> deaminase. The result of this defect is the inadequate production

> of lymphocytes that are crucial elements in our immune system. Thus,

> individuals suffering from SCID are unable to fight infections and

> have to live in sterile environments, e.g. bubbles, to remain alive.

>  

> Another example is Hunter syndrome, which results from the absence

> or inadequate production of a crucial enzyme, iduronate-2-

> sulfatase. The gene responsible for the disease is found in the X

> chromosome. Females, who have two copies of the X chromosome, will

> not be affected if the defect occurs in only one of the chromosomes.

> Males, who have only one copy of the X chromosome, are not so lucky.

>  

> In our country, geneticists at the Institute of Human Genetics in UP

> Manila are studying the occurrence of Thalassemias and sickle-cell

> anemia in the Philippine population. Also at UP Manila, a newborn

> (babies) screening center to test for treatable genetic diseases has

> been operating for many years. There are tests for endocrinologic

> (hormone-related) and metabolic (carbohydrate and amino acid)

> disorders or inborn errors. By the Newborn Screening Program Act of

> 2004 (Republic Act 9288), this service has been available to a

> network of hospitals, lying-ins, and Rural Health Units and Health

> Centers (RHUHCs) nationwide with cooperation from the DOH. 

>  

> How can testing newborns help? Take for example, phenylketonuria

> (PKU), an inborn error of amino acid metabolism. If a baby has a

> genetic disorder that leads to low levels of phenyl hydroxylase, the

> enzyme that converts the amino acid phenylalanine to the amino acid

> tyrosine, a diet low in phenylalanine and high in tyrosine will

> solve the problem. If the diet is not adjusted early, phenylalanine

> from a normal diet accumulates and is converted to phenyl pyruvate

> (a phenyl ketone, thus the name phenylketonuria) , which causes

> problems with brain development, and leads to progressive mental

> retardation and seizures.

>  

> Are cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) molecular

> diseases? Yes, they are too, in a fundamental and general sense. But

> they involve defects in more than one critical molecule. Cancer is

> considered a polygenic disease (with mutations occurring

> progressively in many genes and proteins); increased risk for

> diabetes type 2 and CVD is associated with " metabolic

> syndrome " (with defects involving several interrelated metabolic

> pathways), and all three are considered complex diseases [complex,

> meaning with many defects, as opposed to one defect (the original or

> strict definition of a molecular disease)].

> Are molecular diseases always inherited from the genes of either one

> of our parents? Based on the new wider definition of molecular

> diseases — no, some mutations can be acquired in one's lifetime.

> We live in an environment that can cause mutations to our genes

> through the air and sunlight, our food and drink, and through

> certain stressful physiologic conditions in our body. Some mutations

> are inherited, while some are sporadically acquired.

>  

> In some cases, the genetic defect does not immediately cause

> disease, but leads to the propensity for disease. An example is the

> susceptibility to cancer that has been traced to a defect in p53, a

> tumor suppressor protein. (p53 binds to DNA and this results in the

> production of a protein that is involved in the suppression of cell

> growth. A mutation in p53, that causes it to no longer bind DNA

> effectively, results in uncontrolled cell growth and to tumor

> formation.) Mutation s in other tumor suppressor genes, like the

> BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) and BRCA2 genes, have been correlated with

> higher incidence of cancer. Is the mutation found in a tumor mass

> inherited or sporadic? One can easily find out. If the mutation is

> found only in the tumor cells and not in the person's normal cells,

> it is a sporadic one.

>  

> Even some personality disorders appear to have a genetic cause. For

> example, there is a recent report that the tendency toward pair-

> bonding, or monogamy, seems to be associated with the number of

> copies of a particular gene variant (allele) that a person has.

> Surprisingly (maybe not), the association is found only in males.

> Men with two copies of the allele are more likely not to form long-

> term bonds with their partners.

> In reality, all diseases are molecular. Effective treatments

>

> require molecular medicine, and disease prevention and diagnosis

> require molecular analysis. Nowadays, medical doctors and biomedical

> scientists are focused on the understanding of the molecular basis

> of diseases. It all goes back to Linus ing, that most intuitive,

> quintessential molecular scientist, one of the greatest scientific

> minds of our time, who first pointed out molecular diseases. He also

> said that " man is simply a collection of molecules " and " can be

> understood in terms of molecules. "

>  

>

> * * *

> A. Padlan is a corresponding member of the NAST and is an

> adjunct professor in the UP Marine Science Institute. He can be

> reached at epadlanupmsi (DOT) ph.

>  

> Gisela P. Padilla-Concepcion is a member of the NAST and is a

> professor in the UP Marine Science Institute and chairs the Dean's

> Office on Special Initiatives for the Advancement of the Sciences,

> College of Science, UP Diliman. She can be reached at gpconcepcion@

> gmail.com.

>

> Love, Gabby. :0)

> http://stemcellforautism.blogspot.com/

> http://www.facebook.com/gabby911

> http://twitter.com/stemcell4autism

>

>  

> " I know of nobody who is purely Autistic or purely neurotypical.

> Even God had some Autistic moments, which is why the planets all

> spin. " ~ Jerry Newport  

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (1)

> 11.

> Vaccination Is A Rights Issue!

> Posted by: " a DeVelbiss " gabrieladevelbiss@...  

> gabrieladevelbiss

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 3:13 pm (PDT)

>

>

>

>

> If you're new to the list and wondering what this is all about,

> please take a moment to read before erasing the note. We are

> organizing a big national rally in Grant Park, downtown Chicago, on

> May 26, 2010.

>

> And the reason is simple.

>

> Americans are very concerned about increased government compulsion

> to vaccinate as a requirement for daycare, school and employment.

>

> Here's what you need to understand.

>

> You're being asked to fight the old war! And the argument is fear-

> based... if you stop vaccinating, deadly diseases will return. We're

> told, just get your damn vaccines.

>

> Government has no answers about fighting today's war. America has

> the infant and maternal mortality rates of a Third World country. We

> rank 45th in life expectancy. Our children: 10% with asthma, 4% food

> allergies, 3-5% birth defects, 1% autism. Look around and what do

> you see? ADD, peanut anaphylaxis, diabetes, eczema, seizures, OCD,

> speech delays. Adults are no better off, chronically ill, fed a

> steady diet of prescription meds. Half of all men, one-third of

> women today will get cancer in their lifetime.

>

> Vaccine risks are known and documented. Some are killed or injured

> by vaccines. Pick a shot and take a peek: package inserts and VAERS.

>

> There is no informed consent for vaccines.

>

> Vaccine makers have exceptionally strong liability protections. We

> have removed their incentive to make safer shots. We have increased

> their incentive to make more shots. And they have.

>

> If you're injured, you're on your own. Check out what the PREP Act

> did for H1N1 swine flu vaccine manufacturers.

>

> Whether you start with the U.S. Constitution, the Universal

> Declaration of Human Rights, or customary international law, people

> understand what it means to be free. It means we have the right to

> make the important decisions that affect our lives and those of our

> children. This includes where we worship and the autonomy to control

> and safeguard our own bodies.

>

> Vaccination is a rights issue.

>

> REGISTER!!!

>

> Two months and counting!

>

> If you are going to the rally, we need you to register right now.

> Please!! Click this link or go to the rally website and sign up.

>

> Rest assured that we will not give your name to anyone else, for any

> reason.

>

> And it is very easy to remove yourself from the list. If you are

> getting this action alert now, you are already on our big list. By

> registering, you will go into the Rally " bucket " so we can count you

> for planning purposes.

>

> If you change your mind and no longer want to be on the big list, it

> is very easy. Just scroll down to the bottom of this newsletter,

> click Unsubscribe on this promotion, and your name is forever

> suppressed from any communication from us until you choose to

> activate it again (or ask us to do it for you).

>

> If you change your mind and can no longer attend the rally, just

> return to the registration page, fill out the form again using the

> same e-mail address, and put " 0 " as the number of people attending.

>

> The Park requires us to give an accurate estimate 45 days prior.

> That's April 11th. If we underestimate, we will be penalized. If we

> overestimate, we will be overcharged. There are many decisions that

> flow from this estimate including security planning and porta potty

> rentals. Please help us give the Park our best estimate for the

> number of people who will be there.

>

> And please know, above all, we'd rather pay a penalty than not have

> you go!!

>

> So sign up when you can! One thing's for sure, if you don't plan to

> go, it probably won't happen. Start planning now.

>

> VOLUNTEER!

>

> We're staffing our volunteer teams right now and we need YOU. Click

> HERE, review the list and pick the one that's the best match for

> your skills and interest. Set up, clean up, self-marshalls, local

> carpooling, rally gear sales, handouts, petition clipboards, music,

> social networking, community outreach, signage, satellite rally

> organizers, and more...

>

> If you are worried about over-committing, please don't let that hold

> you back. If everyone does a little bit, we will pull this off in

> grand style.

>

> WHAT ELSE YOU CAN DO NOW

>

> Pledge your support! We expect to have our 501c3 application

> officially submitted inside the next two weeks and then we'll ask

> you to fulfill your promise to us. Making a pledge now gives us an

> idea how many of you are on board. It also helps us to plan.

>

> Suggest participating organizations! Participating groups will be

> able to distribute informational materials. Contact us if you're

> interested!

>

> Read our article 2010: The Year of Advocacy from the April issue of

> Autism File magazine.

>

> Tell everyone you know about the rally. E-mail the flyer, action

> alerts, and article far and wide. Post on Facebook and Twitter.

>

> Make your travel plans! We just added another great hotel deal

> through the long weekend. Airfares are still low. Chicago is

> beautiful in the spring and there's lots to do.

>

> Organize a satellite rally! If you can't make it to Chicago but you

> can get a group together to watch the rally and make some noise, let

> us know. Since we'll be webcasting live, it'll be easy for groups to

> rally with us real time. Get enough people together and it becomes a

> media-worthy event.

>

> DO YOU HAVE ACCESS TO... ?

>

> Stage, sound and podium equipment.

>

> Walkie-talkies.

>

> Banners and signs. If you have a local business and can help rally-

> goers design and make banners and signage, let us know!

>

> Low-cost color and black/white photocopying.

>

> Free/low-cost DJ for our post-rally party.

>

> Professional PR and media connections in the Chicagoland area.

>

> Let us know!

>

> LET'S ROLL

>

> We're counting on you...

>

> Louise Kuo Habakus

> Holland

> Bob Krakow

> Mia Nitchun

> Ginger ...

>

> and a growing list of volunteers and supporters

>

> Love, Gabby. :0)

> http://stemcellforautism.blogspot.com/

> http://www.facebook.com/gabby911

> http://twitter.com/stemcell4autism

>

>  

> " I know of nobody who is purely Autistic or purely neurotypical.

> Even God had some Autistic moments, which is why the planets all

> spin. " ~ Jerry Newport  

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (1)

> 12.

> Nephritis

> Posted by: " keda " kddervishi@...   kddervishi

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 3:57 pm (PDT)

>

>

> Hello all,

>

> If someone knows what is the best treatment to treat nephritis to kids

> please reply asap. I can't thank you enough.

> we are seeing blood in her urine.

>

> Please share your knowledge and that will be great appreciated.

>

> Thanks to all

> Keda

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (1)

> 13a.

> PANDAS AND Clostridia

> Posted by: " " @...  

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 4:25 pm (PDT)

>

>

> Hi there.

>

> Our next DAN appt. is this coming weekend. My son has OCD (PANDAS??)

> that I would like our doctor to address, he's always had OCD (for as

> long as I can remember.) He had his titers check, I'm aware it

> depends on the timing of the test, etc., to tell whether or not he

> has it. But the test came back " within range. "

>

> I also suspect that he has Clostridia (he has green poop), what

> other symptoms would there be for Clostridia?!?

>

> Is the treatment for PANDAS and Clostridia the same?!? I've tried to

> research this and cannot find the answer. Is there a particular

> antibiotic that is better for one and not the other? Can I find one

> antibiotic to treat both problems, or are they the same? Again, I'm

> confused about this one. Please help.

>

> My son has been on Diflucan for one month, btw. (doing great w/ it.)

>

> And we've been full force biomed for 18mos. (diet, supplements etc.,

> -- just to give you a little info. about us ;)

>

> Thanks!

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (2)

> 13b.

> Re: PANDAS AND Clostridia

> Posted by: " Virginia " virginiasmith@...  

virginiasmith@...

> m

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 5:32 pm (PDT)

>

>

> I heard at the Autism One conference that S boulardii is the best

> treatment for Clostridia.

>

> We have used it with good results.

>

> Ginger

>

> question about probiotics

>

> When is the best time to give them? Empty stomach? How many billion

> CFU's daily?

>

> Thank you!

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (3)

>

> RECENT ACTIVITY

> 15

> New Members

> Visit Your Group

> Sell Online

> Start selling with

> our award-winning

> e-commerce tools.

>

> Yahoo! Groups

> Mental Health Zone

> Learn about issues

> Find support

>

> Find helpful tips

> for Moderators

> on the Yahoo!

> Groups team blog.

>

> Need to Reply?

> Click one of the " Reply " links to respond to a specific message in

> the Daily Digest.

> Create New Topic | Visit Your Group on the Web

> Messages | Files | Photos | Database | Members | Calendar

>

> Change settings via the Web (Yahoo! ID required)

> Change settings via email: Switch delivery to Individual | Switch

> format to Traditional

> Visit Your Group | Yahoo! Groups Terms of Use | Unsubscribe

>

5 of 5 Photo(s)

us.gif

b.gif

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

The Vanecko family is gone from March 27 to April 1 so they will not

be able to respond until April 2.

-The Vaneckos

On Mar 28, 2010, at 9:02 PM, mb12 valtrex wrote:

> Nasal Spray MB12, Antivirals, Stan Kurtz

> Messages In This Digest (25 Messages)

> 1.1.

> Re: for those with recovered kids or nearly recovered... From:

> chatting_cells

> 1.2.

> Re: for those with recovered kids or nearly recovered... From:

> 2a.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: kcboone

> 2b.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: SHARON SMITH

> 2c.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: dbklein34@...

> 2d.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: nancy cook

> 2e.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: dbklein34@...

> 2f.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: nancy cook

> 2g.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: dbklein34@...

> 2h.

> Re: Teeth Grinding? From: nancy cook

> 3.1.

> Re: Dr. Moulden From: Sloan

> 4.

> How much Brainchild OLE to give ? From: Jo

> 5.

> A question for Goddin From: Oriana

> 6a.

> Re: B12 test high From: Dennis and Beth

> 7a.

> Re: Gut Pain Cause? From:

> 8a.

> Re: question about newborn acne From: Cheryl Lowrance

> 9a.

> Re: question about growth and dietary issues From: Cheryl Lowrance

> 10.

> Molecular Diseases From: a DeVelbiss

> 11.

> Vaccination Is A Rights Issue! From: a DeVelbiss

> 12.

> Nephritis From: keda

> 13a.

> PANDAS AND Clostridia From:

> 13b.

> Re: PANDAS AND Clostridia From: Virginia

> 14a.

> question about probiotics From:

> 14b.

> Re: question about probiotics From: vel_villalobos@...

> 14c.

> Re: question about probiotics From: vel_villalobos@...

> View All Topics | Create New Topic

> Messages

> 1.1.

> Re: for those with recovered kids or nearly recovered...

> Posted by: " chatting_cells " chatting_cells@...  

> chatting_cells

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 1:57 am (PDT)

>

>

> Hi ,

>

> I'm very happy for you after reading your post about what you did

> for your son and your brother.....they are so blessed to have you in

> their lives :-)

>

> Parden my ignorance...could you tell me what OoO is ?

>

> Thanks !

>

>

>

> > Do all kids who have yeast, parasites, viral infiltration have a

> hard time gaining weight or growing? I am just curious because my

> daughter shows signs of the yeast issues as described by many of you

> all, but she's not had a problem gaining weight since she was one

> years old... she has always been like 75% for height, 50% for weight

> (once we got over that initial weight gain issue when she was a tiny

> baby)

> >

> > --

> > Toni

> >

> > ------

> > Mind like a steel trap...

> > Rusty and illegal in 37 states.

> >

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (2)

> 10.

> Molecular Diseases

> Posted by: " a DeVelbiss " gabrieladevelbiss@...  

> gabrieladevelbiss

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 2:49 pm (PDT)

>

>

>  

>

> Molecular Diseases

>  

>   

>

> STAR SCIENCE By A. Padlan, PhD and Gisela P. Padilla-Concep...

>

>  (The Philippine Star) Updated March 04, 2010

>

> Sixty years ago, Linus ing, in a landmark paper published in

> Science with several colleagues, proposed the concept of molecular

> disease. The idea that a disease may be caused by a defect in a

> molecule was a departure from common belief at that time. ing

> specifically focused on sickle-cell anemia, in which red blood cells

> became deformed from the normal disk-shape to a sickle-like shape

> (thus the name) and became stiff (no longer pliable) so that they

> could no longer easily squeeze through narrow blood vessels

> (capillaries and venules). The resulting blockages caused

> inflammations, severe pain, infections, organ damage, and early

> death. ing proposed that the disease was caused by a defect in

> the hemoglobin molecule.

>  

> Experiments showed that sickle-cell hemoglobin, under the influence

> of an electric field, moved at a speed different from normal

> hemoglobin, indicating that indeed there was a difference between

> the two. Subsequent sequence analysis then showed that the beta

> chain of sickle-cell hemoglobin differs from the beta chain of

> normal hemoglobin at position 6, where sickle-cell hemoglobin has

> the amino acid valine, while normal hemoglobin has glutamic acid.

> (The hemoglobin in red blood cells is made up of four chains

> identical in pairs: two alpha chains and two beta chains.) There

> were no other differences.

>  

> It was also observed that sickle-cell hemoglobin formed long bundles

> of fibers, or rods — but only when the molecule is deoxygenated.

> (The hemoglobin in blood binds oxygen reversibly and functions as an

> oxygen transporter. It picks up oxygen from the lungs

>

> (becomes oxygenated) and delivers the oxygen to the tissues (becomes

> deoxygenated) .) It is those rods which cause the deformation and

> stiffening of the red blood cells. Three-dimensional structure

> analysis of deoxygenated sickle-cell hemoglobin by Warner Love's

> group at s Hopkins revealed that the valine at position 6

> fortuitously fits in a hydrophobic pocket of a nearby molecule and

> this (unfortunate) situation caused the formation of the rods. The

> glutamic acid in normal hemoglobin, being charged, would not bind in

> the pocket. Further, the binding could occur only when the

> molecule is deoxygenated. (The hemoglobin molecule changes shape

> when going from the oxygenated to the deoxygenated state.) Sickle-

> cell anemia was clearly a molecular disease.

>  

>

> Since then, many more diseases have been found to have a molecular

> cause and a molecular disease became known as one in which the

> pathogenesis (how the disease comes about and manifests itself) can

> be traced to a single critical molecule, usually a protein. The

> protein is either produced defectively (like hemoglobin in sickle-

> cell anemia), not produced at all, or produced in abnormal (reduced

> or elevated) amounts. There is a disease called alpha Thalassemia

> major which affects mostly Southeast Asians, Chinese and Filipinos.

> It is severe and results in death before or soon after birth. It is

> caused by the complete absence of the gene that produces the alpha

> chain of hemoglobin.

> The ultimate cause of molecular disease is genetic — faulty

> genes, and the fault could be simply a single nucleotide variation

> from the normal. The fault could be a mutation in the gene that

> codes for the particular protein, as in sickle-cell anemia, or it

> could be the complete absence of the gene itself, as in alpha

> Thalassemia major. The fault could be in the gene that controls the

> expression of a particular protein, or in the gene for a protein

> that modulates the activity of that protein. The defect could be in

> only one copy of a gene (we inherit two copies — one from our

> mother, one from our father), or in both copies. Or the disease

> could be caused by an unusual number (e.g., duplication) of a

> particular gene, or chromosome. Defects in the genes that control a

> protein's expression or activity result in abnormal amounts of the

> active protein.

>  

> For example, a type of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) has

> been found to be caused by a defective enzyme, adenosine

> deaminase. The result of this defect is the inadequate production

> of lymphocytes that are crucial elements in our immune system. Thus,

> individuals suffering from SCID are unable to fight infections and

> have to live in sterile environments, e.g. bubbles, to remain alive.

>  

> Another example is Hunter syndrome, which results from the absence

> or inadequate production of a crucial enzyme, iduronate-2-

> sulfatase. The gene responsible for the disease is found in the X

> chromosome. Females, who have two copies of the X chromosome, will

> not be affected if the defect occurs in only one of the chromosomes.

> Males, who have only one copy of the X chromosome, are not so lucky.

>  

> In our country, geneticists at the Institute of Human Genetics in UP

> Manila are studying the occurrence of Thalassemias and sickle-cell

> anemia in the Philippine population. Also at UP Manila, a newborn

> (babies) screening center to test for treatable genetic diseases has

> been operating for many years. There are tests for endocrinologic

> (hormone-related) and metabolic (carbohydrate and amino acid)

> disorders or inborn errors. By the Newborn Screening Program Act of

> 2004 (Republic Act 9288), this service has been available to a

> network of hospitals, lying-ins, and Rural Health Units and Health

> Centers (RHUHCs) nationwide with cooperation from the DOH. 

>  

> How can testing newborns help? Take for example, phenylketonuria

> (PKU), an inborn error of amino acid metabolism. If a baby has a

> genetic disorder that leads to low levels of phenyl hydroxylase, the

> enzyme that converts the amino acid phenylalanine to the amino acid

> tyrosine, a diet low in phenylalanine and high in tyrosine will

> solve the problem. If the diet is not adjusted early, phenylalanine

> from a normal diet accumulates and is converted to phenyl pyruvate

> (a phenyl ketone, thus the name phenylketonuria) , which causes

> problems with brain development, and leads to progressive mental

> retardation and seizures.

>  

> Are cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) molecular

> diseases? Yes, they are too, in a fundamental and general sense. But

> they involve defects in more than one critical molecule. Cancer is

> considered a polygenic disease (with mutations occurring

> progressively in many genes and proteins); increased risk for

> diabetes type 2 and CVD is associated with " metabolic

> syndrome " (with defects involving several interrelated metabolic

> pathways), and all three are considered complex diseases [complex,

> meaning with many defects, as opposed to one defect (the original or

> strict definition of a molecular disease)].

> Are molecular diseases always inherited from the genes of either one

> of our parents? Based on the new wider definition of molecular

> diseases — no, some mutations can be acquired in one's lifetime.

> We live in an environment that can cause mutations to our genes

> through the air and sunlight, our food and drink, and through

> certain stressful physiologic conditions in our body. Some mutations

> are inherited, while some are sporadically acquired.

>  

> In some cases, the genetic defect does not immediately cause

> disease, but leads to the propensity for disease. An example is the

> susceptibility to cancer that has been traced to a defect in p53, a

> tumor suppressor protein. (p53 binds to DNA and this results in the

> production of a protein that is involved in the suppression of cell

> growth. A mutation in p53, that causes it to no longer bind DNA

> effectively, results in uncontrolled cell growth and to tumor

> formation.) Mutation s in other tumor suppressor genes, like the

> BRCA1 (breast cancer 1) and BRCA2 genes, have been correlated with

> higher incidence of cancer. Is the mutation found in a tumor mass

> inherited or sporadic? One can easily find out. If the mutation is

> found only in the tumor cells and not in the person's normal cells,

> it is a sporadic one.

>  

> Even some personality disorders appear to have a genetic cause. For

> example, there is a recent report that the tendency toward pair-

> bonding, or monogamy, seems to be associated with the number of

> copies of a particular gene variant (allele) that a person has.

> Surprisingly (maybe not), the association is found only in males.

> Men with two copies of the allele are more likely not to form long-

> term bonds with their partners.

> In reality, all diseases are molecular. Effective treatments

>

> require molecular medicine, and disease prevention and diagnosis

> require molecular analysis. Nowadays, medical doctors and biomedical

> scientists are focused on the understanding of the molecular basis

> of diseases. It all goes back to Linus ing, that most intuitive,

> quintessential molecular scientist, one of the greatest scientific

> minds of our time, who first pointed out molecular diseases. He also

> said that " man is simply a collection of molecules " and " can be

> understood in terms of molecules. "

>  

>

> * * *

> A. Padlan is a corresponding member of the NAST and is an

> adjunct professor in the UP Marine Science Institute. He can be

> reached at epadlanupmsi (DOT) ph.

>  

> Gisela P. Padilla-Concepcion is a member of the NAST and is a

> professor in the UP Marine Science Institute and chairs the Dean's

> Office on Special Initiatives for the Advancement of the Sciences,

> College of Science, UP Diliman. She can be reached at gpconcepcion@

> gmail.com.

>

> Love, Gabby. :0)

> http://stemcellforautism.blogspot.com/

> http://www.facebook.com/gabby911

> http://twitter.com/stemcell4autism

>

>  

> " I know of nobody who is purely Autistic or purely neurotypical.

> Even God had some Autistic moments, which is why the planets all

> spin. " ~ Jerry Newport  

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (1)

> 11.

> Vaccination Is A Rights Issue!

> Posted by: " a DeVelbiss " gabrieladevelbiss@...  

> gabrieladevelbiss

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 3:13 pm (PDT)

>

>

>

>

> If you're new to the list and wondering what this is all about,

> please take a moment to read before erasing the note. We are

> organizing a big national rally in Grant Park, downtown Chicago, on

> May 26, 2010.

>

> And the reason is simple.

>

> Americans are very concerned about increased government compulsion

> to vaccinate as a requirement for daycare, school and employment.

>

> Here's what you need to understand.

>

> You're being asked to fight the old war! And the argument is fear-

> based... if you stop vaccinating, deadly diseases will return. We're

> told, just get your damn vaccines.

>

> Government has no answers about fighting today's war. America has

> the infant and maternal mortality rates of a Third World country. We

> rank 45th in life expectancy. Our children: 10% with asthma, 4% food

> allergies, 3-5% birth defects, 1% autism. Look around and what do

> you see? ADD, peanut anaphylaxis, diabetes, eczema, seizures, OCD,

> speech delays. Adults are no better off, chronically ill, fed a

> steady diet of prescription meds. Half of all men, one-third of

> women today will get cancer in their lifetime.

>

> Vaccine risks are known and documented. Some are killed or injured

> by vaccines. Pick a shot and take a peek: package inserts and VAERS.

>

> There is no informed consent for vaccines.

>

> Vaccine makers have exceptionally strong liability protections. We

> have removed their incentive to make safer shots. We have increased

> their incentive to make more shots. And they have.

>

> If you're injured, you're on your own. Check out what the PREP Act

> did for H1N1 swine flu vaccine manufacturers.

>

> Whether you start with the U.S. Constitution, the Universal

> Declaration of Human Rights, or customary international law, people

> understand what it means to be free. It means we have the right to

> make the important decisions that affect our lives and those of our

> children. This includes where we worship and the autonomy to control

> and safeguard our own bodies.

>

> Vaccination is a rights issue.

>

> REGISTER!!!

>

> Two months and counting!

>

> If you are going to the rally, we need you to register right now.

> Please!! Click this link or go to the rally website and sign up.

>

> Rest assured that we will not give your name to anyone else, for any

> reason.

>

> And it is very easy to remove yourself from the list. If you are

> getting this action alert now, you are already on our big list. By

> registering, you will go into the Rally " bucket " so we can count you

> for planning purposes.

>

> If you change your mind and no longer want to be on the big list, it

> is very easy. Just scroll down to the bottom of this newsletter,

> click Unsubscribe on this promotion, and your name is forever

> suppressed from any communication from us until you choose to

> activate it again (or ask us to do it for you).

>

> If you change your mind and can no longer attend the rally, just

> return to the registration page, fill out the form again using the

> same e-mail address, and put " 0 " as the number of people attending.

>

> The Park requires us to give an accurate estimate 45 days prior.

> That's April 11th. If we underestimate, we will be penalized. If we

> overestimate, we will be overcharged. There are many decisions that

> flow from this estimate including security planning and porta potty

> rentals. Please help us give the Park our best estimate for the

> number of people who will be there.

>

> And please know, above all, we'd rather pay a penalty than not have

> you go!!

>

> So sign up when you can! One thing's for sure, if you don't plan to

> go, it probably won't happen. Start planning now.

>

> VOLUNTEER!

>

> We're staffing our volunteer teams right now and we need YOU. Click

> HERE, review the list and pick the one that's the best match for

> your skills and interest. Set up, clean up, self-marshalls, local

> carpooling, rally gear sales, handouts, petition clipboards, music,

> social networking, community outreach, signage, satellite rally

> organizers, and more...

>

> If you are worried about over-committing, please don't let that hold

> you back. If everyone does a little bit, we will pull this off in

> grand style.

>

> WHAT ELSE YOU CAN DO NOW

>

> Pledge your support! We expect to have our 501c3 application

> officially submitted inside the next two weeks and then we'll ask

> you to fulfill your promise to us. Making a pledge now gives us an

> idea how many of you are on board. It also helps us to plan.

>

> Suggest participating organizations! Participating groups will be

> able to distribute informational materials. Contact us if you're

> interested!

>

> Read our article 2010: The Year of Advocacy from the April issue of

> Autism File magazine.

>

> Tell everyone you know about the rally. E-mail the flyer, action

> alerts, and article far and wide. Post on Facebook and Twitter.

>

> Make your travel plans! We just added another great hotel deal

> through the long weekend. Airfares are still low. Chicago is

> beautiful in the spring and there's lots to do.

>

> Organize a satellite rally! If you can't make it to Chicago but you

> can get a group together to watch the rally and make some noise, let

> us know. Since we'll be webcasting live, it'll be easy for groups to

> rally with us real time. Get enough people together and it becomes a

> media-worthy event.

>

> DO YOU HAVE ACCESS TO... ?

>

> Stage, sound and podium equipment.

>

> Walkie-talkies.

>

> Banners and signs. If you have a local business and can help rally-

> goers design and make banners and signage, let us know!

>

> Low-cost color and black/white photocopying.

>

> Free/low-cost DJ for our post-rally party.

>

> Professional PR and media connections in the Chicagoland area.

>

> Let us know!

>

> LET'S ROLL

>

> We're counting on you...

>

> Louise Kuo Habakus

> Holland

> Bob Krakow

> Mia Nitchun

> Ginger ...

>

> and a growing list of volunteers and supporters

>

> Love, Gabby. :0)

> http://stemcellforautism.blogspot.com/

> http://www.facebook.com/gabby911

> http://twitter.com/stemcell4autism

>

>  

> " I know of nobody who is purely Autistic or purely neurotypical.

> Even God had some Autistic moments, which is why the planets all

> spin. " ~ Jerry Newport  

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (1)

> 12.

> Nephritis

> Posted by: " keda " kddervishi@...   kddervishi

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 3:57 pm (PDT)

>

>

> Hello all,

>

> If someone knows what is the best treatment to treat nephritis to kids

> please reply asap. I can't thank you enough.

> we are seeing blood in her urine.

>

> Please share your knowledge and that will be great appreciated.

>

> Thanks to all

> Keda

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (1)

> 13a.

> PANDAS AND Clostridia

> Posted by: " " @...  

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 4:25 pm (PDT)

>

>

> Hi there.

>

> Our next DAN appt. is this coming weekend. My son has OCD (PANDAS??)

> that I would like our doctor to address, he's always had OCD (for as

> long as I can remember.) He had his titers check, I'm aware it

> depends on the timing of the test, etc., to tell whether or not he

> has it. But the test came back " within range. "

>

> I also suspect that he has Clostridia (he has green poop), what

> other symptoms would there be for Clostridia?!?

>

> Is the treatment for PANDAS and Clostridia the same?!? I've tried to

> research this and cannot find the answer. Is there a particular

> antibiotic that is better for one and not the other? Can I find one

> antibiotic to treat both problems, or are they the same? Again, I'm

> confused about this one. Please help.

>

> My son has been on Diflucan for one month, btw. (doing great w/ it.)

>

> And we've been full force biomed for 18mos. (diet, supplements etc.,

> -- just to give you a little info. about us ;)

>

> Thanks!

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (2)

> 13b.

> Re: PANDAS AND Clostridia

> Posted by: " Virginia " virginiasmith@...  

virginiasmith@...

> m

> Sun Mar 28, 2010 5:32 pm (PDT)

>

>

> I heard at the Autism One conference that S boulardii is the best

> treatment for Clostridia.

>

> We have used it with good results.

>

> Ginger

>

> question about probiotics

>

> When is the best time to give them? Empty stomach? How many billion

> CFU's daily?

>

> Thank you!

>

> Back to top

> Reply to sender | Reply to group | Reply via web post

> Messages in this topic (3)

>

> RECENT ACTIVITY

> 15

> New Members

> Visit Your Group

> Sell Online

> Start selling with

> our award-winning

> e-commerce tools.

>

> Yahoo! Groups

> Mental Health Zone

> Learn about issues

> Find support

>

> Find helpful tips

> for Moderators

> on the Yahoo!

> Groups team blog.

>

> Need to Reply?

> Click one of the " Reply " links to respond to a specific message in

> the Daily Digest.

> Create New Topic | Visit Your Group on the Web

> Messages | Files | Photos | Database | Members | Calendar

>

> Change settings via the Web (Yahoo! ID required)

> Change settings via email: Switch delivery to Individual | Switch

> format to Traditional

> Visit Your Group | Yahoo! Groups Terms of Use | Unsubscribe

>

5 of 5 Photo(s)

us.gif

b.gif

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...