Guest guest Posted May 30, 2004 Report Share Posted May 30, 2004 (this adress some physical issues plus depression)  by Clifford S. Garner, Ph.D.         In this paper we want to tell you about the thyroid gland, its disorders, and better ways of finding if there is a thyroid dysfunction and what to do about it than is offered by orthodox medicine. Perhaps 40-50% of the USA population has a somewhat underactive thyroid.         The thyroid is an endocrine gland weighing about one ounce and situated essentially under the Adam's apple (or lower part of the larynx). It consists of two lateral lobes connected across the rnidline by a narrow transverse portion, the isthmus. (The parathyroids are round glands about one-quarter inch in diameter, located in or near the thyroid, and secrete a hormone concerned mainly with metabolism of calcium and phosphorus.)         There are apparently seven hormones secreted by the thyroid, of which we consider here only the four major ones.         Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) have many similar functions, and are controlled mainly by thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) secreted by the anterior pituitary gland. Only a tiny amount of T3 is secreted. It is the most active, usable form, and the body controls its need by conversion of the more plentiful, but less active, T4 into T3. This conversion is interfered with by stress, and is probably the most common cause of thyroid malfunction. Some T4 is also converted to an apparently inactive hormone called " reverse T3, " which is incorrectly included as active T3 in the interpretation of thyroid blood tests, and a few laboratories are starting to offer reverse T3 testing.         There are at least thirteen known functions of T4 and T3. These include up to a doubling of the basal metabolism rate, increasing the rate of food use for energy (your caloric needs), increasing appetite, increasing secretion of digestive enzymes and peristalsis in the GI tract, increasing insulin secretion by the pancreas, increasing both making and breaking down of glucose and absorption of glucose by the cells and the GI tract, increasing respiratory rate, increasing heart rate and systolic blood pressure (and decreasing diastolic pressure), and dilating blood vessels to increase blood flow.         In one sense, a main T4 function is to regulate the rhythm of the heart (a person can have a perfect heart, yet have heart failure because T4 control is absent). If the thyroid stops functioning, or has been surgically removed (MDs are people who believe we have an excess of organs and a deficiency of drugs), the adrenals have to act as the heart's backup. T4 deficiency tends to bring about symptoms such as fatigue, depression, headaches, cold hands and feet, and frequent subluxations of the spinal cervical vertebrae.         A main T3 function could be considered to be the regulation of the rhythm of the kidneys. A deficiency ofT3 gives symptoms such as fluid retention, swelling of ankles and legs, bloating, loose bowels, colitis, Crohn's syndrome, gas, and weight gain, all because the kidneys are failing to filter the blood properly and to flush out fluids and wastes, which instead are backing up into the body.         The thyroid needs about 0.2 mg of iodine per day to produce T3 and T4. Insufficient iodine, especially in an absorbable organic form (not the usual potassium iodide), is common in the USA (in the Contact Reflex Analysis CRA system this iodine lack is called T4 1/2). If the thyroid is iodine-deficient, symptoms are likely to be a slow or fast heart rate, pain in the chest, fluid in the lungs, coughing, anxiety, goiters, and double chins.         The third major thyroid hormone (T1) controls the electrical input and charge of the brain. Symptoms of a T1 deficiency may include fatigue, depression, low self esteem, suicidal tendencies, and various mental disorders. Sometimes multiple sclerosis and Lou Gehrig's syndrome are a result of not enough T1 to recharge the brain.         The fourth major thyroid hormone is calcitonin, apparently not under pituitary control. When blood levels of calcium are too high, calcitonin is secreted, which makes more bone-forming cells (osteoblasts) and decreases formation of cells that break down bone (osteoclasts); these processes are tied in with the functions of a hormone secreted by the parathyroids.         Other symptoms besides those given or implied above, when the thyroid is underactive may include a tendency to be overweight, a need for more sleep, a lack of motivation, constipation, balding or thinning of hair, brittle nails, hands or feet that tend to crack or peel, muscle cramps, asthma, or being out of breath with just a little exertion, irregular or prolonged or painful periods, low libido, low blood pressure, low blood sugar, hives or acne. For an overactive thyroid, symptoms may include having trouble putting on weight (often thin, wiry people), nervousness, difficulty falling asleep even when tired, sweating a lot and disliking heat, diarrhea, hand tremors, and protrusion of eyeballs. As always, please be aware that many symptoms in any dysfunction may have more than one cause.         There are many reasons why the thyroid may misbehave. Among them are prolonged intake of refined carbohydrates and sweets, prolonged excess intake of cruciferous vegetables (broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, kohlrabi, and Brussels sprouts, although these are otherwise excellent foods) and peanuts and soybean products--all are beneficial for an overactive thyroid--, long-term overeating (especially of fats and sugars), prolonged intake of vitamin A and zinc supplements, long-term use of birth control pills, cortisone, epinephrine and some other drugs, taking synthetic thyroid hormone (Synthroid, see below), lack of organic iodine (not found in iodized salt), pituitary malfunction (often affected by emotional stress), estrogen imbalances (whether from pituitary, ovary, uterus, liver, or adrenal malfunction, or from estrogen replacement therapy), low adrenal function (which tends to slow the thyroid in order to decrease metabolism and give the adrenals a chance to rest and recover), and abnormal nerve pressure from spinal mid-cervical subluxations (common in whiplash injuries), use of iodized salt (see below), and certain autoimmune conditions. In the latter, the thyroid can be infiltrated by white blood cells which form antibodies to thyroid cells, eventually causing overproduction of T4 (this autoimmune disorder, known as Graves' disease, produces an overactive thyroid). Sometimes the antibodies inactivate parts of the thyroid slowly, converting the overactive thyroid into an underactive one (Hashimoto's syndrome). Louise Hay states that low thyroid function is associated with giving up, feeling hopelessly stifled, " I never get to do what I want to do. " An overactive thyroid she ascribes to rage at being left out. Bereavement or divorce especially stress the thyroid. According to the Chinese Law of the Five Elements, used in classical acupuncture, the thyroid is the yang aspect (and the gonads and pericardium the yin aspect) of the Triple Warmer meridian of the Fire Element, for which such emotions as despair, despondency, humiliation, hopelessness, are relevant.         Aside from symptom observation (poor because symptoms often have multiple causes, and             another reason why orthodox medicine is so inefficient and often harmful with its focus on symptom-removal), how do we know if our thyroid is malfunctioning?         Medical doctors rely mainly on a thyroid panel in blood chemistry tests, which tests have a high degree of inaccuracy. This panel may include the following; T4 (usually low in underactive thyroid (hypothyroid), usually high in overactive thyroid (hyperthyroid), and low, high, or normal in nonthyroid illness; T3 (usually low, high, or normal in hypothyroid, usually high in hyperthyroid. and high or low in nonthyroid illness); T3 uptake ( " resin uptake " ) that determines the percent of unbound sites available on the protein that transports thyroid hormones in the blood (usually normal or slightly high in hypothyroid, normal or slightly low in hyperthyroid, and high or low in nonthyroid illness); T7 or FTI (free thyroxine index) calculated by multiplying the T4 value by the T3 uptake value (usually low in hypothyroid, high in hyperthyroid, and uncertain in nonthyroid illness); TSH (very high in hypothyroid, low or undetectable (less than 0.2 mu/ml) in hyperthyroid (the TSH test is probably the most sensitive of the medical tests)); TBG (thyroxine binding globulin) is occasionally included and is usually normal to slightly high in hypothyroid and normal or slightly low in hyperthyroid. This all seems very scientific, but in fact is often poorly related to actual thyroid function. One reason is that numerous drugs can influence thyroid tests; some are oral anticoagulants (such as coumadin), various hormones (such as corticosteroids, estrogens, progestins, and oral contraceptives), antithyroid drugs, sulfonamides. phenytoin, cartemazepine, lithium therapy, and even aspirin in higher dosage. Different labs use somewhat different reference values, to compound the confusion. Pregnancy, crash dieting, and certain types of kidney disease also throw off T4 values.         The best test for thyroid dysfunction, in my opinion, is the basal body temperature test, developed by Broda O. , MD, PhD, who studied thyroid problems for 35 years. He claims many people have thyroid problems not picked up by the conventional medical blood tests (I couldn’t agree more). He says patients treated on the basis of his test results have a 90% reduction in incidence of heart disease. His test is done as follows. 1) Shake down an oral thermometer before going to bed, and put it within easy reach of the bed; 2) Upon awakening in the morning, place and hold the thermometer bulb under an armpit and lie still for a full 10 minutes by the clock; 3) Read and record the temperature and date; 4) Repeat for 5 days and calculate the average temperature; 5) If the average is below 97.8 degrees F, suspect hypothyroid; if above 98.4 degrees F suspect an overactive thyroid (or an infection)--couple this information with your symptoms (see above for symptoms). If premenopausal, start on day 2, 3 or 4 (day 2 best) of the menstrual cycle (basal body temperature rises and falls just before and after ovulation). Any day is alright for postmenopausal women. Women taking oral or topical progesterone should not take it the day before and days during the Broda test. Be aware that the Broda test is not fool-proof in that adrenal malfunction can also give low temperatures, but the test is still very useful, as Dr. Broda’s experience indicates.         Most medical doctors reflexively prescribe levothyroxine (Synthroid) for hypothyroidism. Synthroid is a synthetic form of T4, and if the body doesn't convert T4 to T3, Synthroid is useless. Moreover, taking Synthroid for a few years tends to inhibit the body's production of thyroid hormones, aside from side effects, which can include severe depression, panic attacks, and kidney problems. Giving T3 by itself in an attempt to compensate for this poor conversion of T4 to T3 can cause irregular heart rhythm, among other side effects. If one is going to go the orthodox medical route the best thyroid medication for low thyroid is Armour Desiccated Thyroid, a natural porcine thyroid product (but most MDs are wedded to Synthroid and may balk if you ask for the Armour Desiccated Thyroid). Some patients who have been on Synthroid for a long time without results improve rapidly when switched to the Armour product.         In treating hyperthyroid, medical doctors often recommend partial and irreversible destruction of the thyroid surgically or by ingestion of fligh-dosage radioiodine--this despite the fact that a third of all overactive thyroid cases will resolve themselves without medical intervention. Alternatively, antithyroid drugs, such as propylthiouracil, carbimazole. or methimazole, are used. but these can cause serious problems, such as agranulocytosis (sudden decrease in the number of white blood cells, resulting in        extreme fatigue, fever, and bleeding of the mouth, vagina, or rectum), aplastic anemia (bone marrow     stops making red blood cells), etc.         What are some non-drug alternatives?          For hypothyroid, Standard Process Labs (SPL) Thytrophin PMG (3-6 daily) for a T4 deficiency, SPL Min-Tran (4-6 daily) for a T1 deficiency, and SPL Iodomere (4-6 daily), plus SPL A-C Carbamide (3-9 daily) for a T3 deficiency. For a THS pituitary deficiency, 2-6 per day of SPL Pituitrophin PMG plus 3 SPL Catalyn are suggested. However, our experience is that most clients will do fine with just the SPL Thytrophin PMG (perhaps 6 a day) plus SPL Zypan (1-2 per meal); if that doesn’t work, and in the absence of a kinesiologist to tell, try SPL Organic Iodine (2-3 daily, but start with 1 for a week). SPL supplements can sometimes be obtained through local chiropractors, or by mail from Cliff.         For an overactive thyroid., 1-2 SPL Organic Minerals daily will often suffice. For Hashimoto's syndrome, 15 SPL Calsol and 10 SPL Immuplex daily often help (this often works well for Grave's syndrome also).         Helpful herbs include poke root, white oak bark, quercus marine, and Irish moss. Vitamins B2, B3, B6, and C are required for normal thyroid function. It would be best to monitor these through Contact Reflex Analysis (CRA).         Other ways in which you can help your thyroid include the following. Rub for 1-2 minutes daily the thyroid neurolymphatic reflexes just to each side of the breastbone between ribs 2 and 3 (to locate, rib 1 is under the collarbone, so count down from it). Alternate a hot compress and an icebag held over the thyroid for 30 seconds each for 6 times in the morning, and again at night for one week--this tends to normalize thyroid function. For an overactive thyroid, an icebag over the thyroid for 30 minutes daily should help.         Regarding the use of iodized salt, recommended bv MDs to help the thyroid, there is considerable evidence that indicates this commonly makes thyroid conditions worse, tending to generate an overactive thyroid. Even in geographical areas ( " goiter belts " ) where iodine is deficient in the foods produced there, use of iodized salt triples the incidence of thyroid antibodies aud predisposes to Graves' disease. In place of iodized salt, use either " Real Saltâ€Â from deep salt mines in Utah, or much superior, Celtic Sea Salt from the pure marshes off the coast of Normandy, France. Both have macro minerals and trace minerals which render them very nutritious. “Real Salt†is often available in ’s supermarkets in the nutrition section. Celtic Sea Salt is available mainly from the Grain & Salt Society, 1-. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 30, 2004 Report Share Posted May 30, 2004 Some studies report that total and LDL > cholesterol levels are higher than normal even in people with > subclinical hypothyroidism (TSH levels between 5.1 and 10 mU/L). > Research on whether the association between mild hypothyroidism and > cholesterol levels is significant are mixed, however. " This is true in my case. When I went downhill rapidly my labs in February showed a cholesterol of 207, even though I had lost my appetite and was eating a chicken salad for lunch and meat and veggie for dinner (that's it). That was all I could manage to scarf down because my appetite diminished. My TSH was 6.63 and labs were all " NORMAL " , so I was classified as subclinical. Interestingly, 2 times in my twenties, my cholesterol was 255. I probably would have had an unremarkable thyroid panel (accept the antibodies would have been present). Now, my mother's sister just called yeaterday (she's going to come up from CA to spend time with my Grammie), and she told my Gramdma that she has gained a ton of weight (she was always a toothpick), and her cholesterol levels are through the roof. I guess I will need to fit a time in where I can suggest she get thorough thyroid testing since it appears to be running rampant in our family. This is crazy! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 30, 2004 Report Share Posted May 30, 2004 I know beyond the shadow of a doubt, by personal experience. I'd be a good model for that study because I've always had our family trait (even with a less-than-perfect diet at times) of nice low total cholesterols, low LDLs, the perfect HDLs, and low triglycerides (remember, I'm 52 already). This was even up until the end of summer in 2003, when I was beginning to continue into the free fall of more antibody destruction and ever escalating hypo, after being symptom-free for the first 3 yrs of thyroid treatment via synthetics (starting around '95, then the nightmare began in summer of '98). By the time I had my first HealthCheck testing and the first time for Free T3 and Free T4 at around the end of September '03, there was that godawful huge TSH, and an extremely low T4, and a T3 in the lowest of low range " normal " (what a laugh). And, here comes these cholesterol readings I had never had in my life. Over 200 total, too high LDLs, but still with enough HDLs to " carry the LDLs out piggyback " , which is what HDLs do best. My triglycerides were also high, not horribly high, but still high, for the first time ever. I had started my Armour approximately 3 wks before these first tests. During the next 5 months, I started slowly, very slowly, upping my dose of Armour, not even on an optimal dose as of my next testing for all these same things on February 26th '04, and still not changing a WHOLE lot about my diet (I love sweets, this is my downfall). Jumping Junipers! My cholesterol readings were better than they've ever been in my entire life, with a total reading of 170, low triglycerides, low LDLs, and the higher HDLs. I'm hoping that they look even better next time because of the additions to my diet of things rich in folic acid, which means that I added more green things and am being very faithful about this and the supplements this time. Didn't mean to go " on a roll " with this, but I strongly believe this. HYPOTHYROID is 2nd in cause of HIGH CHOLESTEROL (I never had an issue with high cholesterol, but I see it in my husband and sister-in-law. My sister-in-law is on T4-meds, and I often wonder if it would improve with a switch to Armour. My husband is on one grain, and after another few months, we are going to ask for labs to see if it's done anything for his cholesterol...fingers crossed. Janie) " According to one 2000 study, hypothyroidism is only second to poor dietary habits as a cause of high cholesterol. Studies have reported a higher risk for high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (the " bad " cholesterol) and a cholesterol-carrying molecule called lipoprotein(a), both of which are major risk factors in heart disease. Treatment can significantly reduce total cholesterol, LDL, and lp(a), helping to prevent the development of coronary artery disease. Some studies report that total and LDL cholesterol levels are higher than normal even in people with subclinical hypothyroidism (TSH levels between 5.1 and 10 mU/L). Research on whether the association between mild hypothyroidism and cholesterol levels is significant are mixed, however. " Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 30, 2004 Report Share Posted May 30, 2004 Good article. I am seeing more articles like this that mention Armour!! Folks, the swing back to Armour is slowly happening. It's just too bad that most Doctors are the turtles. I was curious, though, why he says there are SEVEN hormones secreted by the thyroid??? ( " There are apparently seven hormones secreted by the thyroid, of which we consider here only the four major ones. " ) This statement was interesting: " There are at least thirteen known functions of T4 and T3. These include --up to a doubling of the basal metabolism rate, --increasing the rate of food use for energy (your caloric needs), --increasing appetite, --increasing secretion of digestive enzymes and peristalsis in the GI tract, --increasing both making and breaking down of glucose and absorption of glucose by the cells and the GI tract, --increasing respiratory rate, --ncreasing heart rate and systolic blood pressure (and decreasing diastolic pressure), --and dilating blood vessels to increase blood flow. I was also curious when he said that " the main T4 function is to regulate the rhythm of the heart (a person can have a perfect heart, yet have heart failure because T4 control is absent). A main T3 function could be considered to be the regulation of the rhythm of the kidneys. " Janie Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 30, 2004 Report Share Posted May 30, 2004 >Maybe some heart palps come from having too much T4, and no natural >hormone balance there. Or like " estrogen dominance " with it's accompanying side effects, it's T4 dominance with it's accompanying side effects. Not exactly the same, actually, but an interesting way of looking at it. Sure wish we had a thyroid scientist here. We already have a few docs and such who are here " incognito " . Janie Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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