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RE: Re: PSC RECURRENCE

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Guest guest

, so basically for 6 years you did fine, correct? Then all this

began?

Anne Tinnell

RE: PSC RECURRENCE

>

>

> -----Original Message----- I've heard various percentages for PSC

patients

> who do have recurrences.

>

>

>

> Here is a good web site about PSC - it includes several pictures

(X-rays,

> ERCPS etc)

>

> HYPERLINK " http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm "

> http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm - I have also included

2 studies

> below (please note date of studies). HTH Barb in Texas

>

>

> From Mayo - Hepatology. 1999 Apr.

>

> HYPERLINK

> " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

PrId=3058 & uid=10094945

> & db=PubMed & url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290427 "

> Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver

> transplantation.

>

> Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF,

Porayko MK, Hay

> JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers JL, Krom

RA.

>

> Liver Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

>

> Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) following liver

> transplantation has been suggested; however, it has not been fully

defined

> because of numerous complicating factors and the lack of diagnostic

> criteria. In the present study, we investigated the recurrence of

PSC by

> developing strict criteria and applying them to a large cohort of

PSC

> patients who underwent liver transplantation. Between March 1985

and June

> 1996, 150 PSC patients underwent liver transplantation at the Mayo

Clinic;

> mean follow up was 55 months. The incidence of nonanastomotic

biliary

> strictures and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC were

compared

> between patients transplanted for PSC and a non-PSC transplant

control

> group. Our definition of recurrent PSC was based on characteristic

> cholangiographic and histologic findings that occur in

nontransplant PSC

> patients. By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other known

causes of

> posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were excluded

leaving 120

> patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We found evidence of

PSC

> recurrence after liver transplantation in 24 patients (20%). Of

these, 22

> out of 24 patients showed characteristic features of PSC on

cholangiography

> and 11 out of 24 had compatible hepatic histologic abnormalities

with a mean

> time to diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both

cholangiographic

> and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence were

seen in

> nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of

nonanastomotic

> biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with a non-PSC

control

> group is supportive of the fact that PSC does recur following liver

> transplantation. We were unable to identify specific clinical risk

factors

> for recurrent PSC, and the overall patient and graft survival in

patients

> with recurrent PSC was similar to those without evidence of

recurrence. Our

> observations provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently

recurs in the

> hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion criteria.

>

>

>

> PMID: 10094945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

>

>

>

> Lancet. 2002 Dec 14.

>

> HYPERLINK

> " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

PrId=3048 & uid=12493264

>

& db=PubMed & url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014067360

2118617

> "

> Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis of

liver

> allograft.

>

> Liver Unit, Birmingham, UK.

>

> Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a disease of unknown cause

that

> effects the biliary tree and is closely associated with

inflammatory bowel

> disease. We did a retrospective analysis of the risk factors

associated with

> recurrence of PSC in an allograft after liver transplantation.

Recurrence of

> disease, assessed by liver histology or imaging the biliary tree,

occurred

> in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a median of 36 months (range 1.4-

120 months).

> Multivariate analysis showed that being male (relative risk 1.2,

95% CI

> 0.73-2.15) and an intact colon before transplantation (8.7, 1.19-

64.48) were

> associated with recurrence. These observations could help

elucidate the

> pathogenesis of the disease.

>

> PMID: 12493264 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

>

>

>

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Guest guest

I was just wondering...my husband was diagnosed with PSC back in 2000

and was very ill for 4 years before being transplanted this past Feb.

Although I think he is doing remarkable he still does not have the

energy and never felt GREAT like so many people say when they wake up

from the transplant...were you able to go back to work?

RE: PSC RECURRENCE

> >

> >

> > -----Original Message----- I've heard various percentages for

PSC

> patients

> > who do have recurrences.

> >

> >

> >

> > Here is a good web site about PSC - it includes several pictures

> (X-rays,

> > ERCPS etc)

> >

> > HYPERLINK " http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm "

> > http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm - I have also

included

> 2 studies

> > below (please note date of studies). HTH Barb in Texas

> >

> >

> > From Mayo - Hepatology. 1999 Apr.

> >

> > HYPERLINK

> > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> PrId=3058 & uid=10094945

> > & db=PubMed & url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290427 "

> > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver

> > transplantation.

> >

> > Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF,

> Porayko MK, Hay

> > JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers JL,

Krom

> RA.

> >

> > Liver Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

> >

> > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) following

liver

> > transplantation has been suggested; however, it has not been

fully

> defined

> > because of numerous complicating factors and the lack of

diagnostic

> > criteria. In the present study, we investigated the recurrence

of

> PSC by

> > developing strict criteria and applying them to a large cohort

of

> PSC

> > patients who underwent liver transplantation. Between March 1985

> and June

> > 1996, 150 PSC patients underwent liver transplantation at the

Mayo

> Clinic;

> > mean follow up was 55 months. The incidence of nonanastomotic

> biliary

> > strictures and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC

were

> compared

> > between patients transplanted for PSC and a non-PSC transplant

> control

> > group. Our definition of recurrent PSC was based on

characteristic

> > cholangiographic and histologic findings that occur in

> nontransplant PSC

> > patients. By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other known

> causes of

> > posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were excluded

> leaving 120

> > patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We found evidence of

> PSC

> > recurrence after liver transplantation in 24 patients (20%). Of

> these, 22

> > out of 24 patients showed characteristic features of PSC on

> cholangiography

> > and 11 out of 24 had compatible hepatic histologic abnormalities

> with a mean

> > time to diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both

> cholangiographic

> > and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence

were

> seen in

> > nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of

> nonanastomotic

> > biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with a non-PSC

> control

> > group is supportive of the fact that PSC does recur following

liver

> > transplantation. We were unable to identify specific clinical

risk

> factors

> > for recurrent PSC, and the overall patient and graft survival in

> patients

> > with recurrent PSC was similar to those without evidence of

> recurrence. Our

> > observations provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently

> recurs in the

> > hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion criteria.

> >

> >

> >

> > PMID: 10094945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> >

> >

> >

> > Lancet. 2002 Dec 14.

> >

> > HYPERLINK

> > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> PrId=3048 & uid=12493264

> >

>

& db=PubMed & url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014067360

> 2118617

> > "

> > Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis of

> liver

> > allograft.

> >

> > Liver Unit, Birmingham, UK.

> >

> > Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a disease of unknown

cause

> that

> > effects the biliary tree and is closely associated with

> inflammatory bowel

> > disease. We did a retrospective analysis of the risk factors

> associated with

> > recurrence of PSC in an allograft after liver transplantation.

> Recurrence of

> > disease, assessed by liver histology or imaging the biliary

tree,

> occurred

> > in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a median of 36 months (range 1.4-

> 120 months).

> > Multivariate analysis showed that being male (relative risk 1.2,

> 95% CI

> > 0.73-2.15) and an intact colon before transplantation (8.7, 1.19-

> 64.48) were

> > associated with recurrence. These observations could help

> elucidate the

> > pathogenesis of the disease.

> >

> > PMID: 12493264 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> >

> >

> >

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Guest guest

Thanks for the information. I hope your second transplant results in a better

prognosis. It must be very uncomfortable and painful to have those

stents/tubes placed? I never had any thus far and I can't imagine having

drains and stuff sticking out of me. If anything, I want to avoid it if I can

and I guess in some cases it simply cannot be avoided.

> Hi ,

>   I had a liver transplant in June 1997. I had all external ducts

> and gallbladder removed and my liver directly connected to my

> duodenum. In April of 2003 my billirubin was up to 4.4. My doctor

> had a PTC tube placed to determine what caused it to go up. They

> found strictures in the main bile ducts inside the liver. My tube

> was changed every 6 weeks and they would dilate if necessary. This

> work fine for about a year. April this year by billirubin jumped to

> 9.2. The doctors said that they couldn't stent any more and the

> strictures couldn't be dilated. My doctors said that my PCS came

> back and that 10-20% of transplanted PCS patients have a recurrence

> of PSC. I am now being evaluted for another liver transplant.

> Hopefully I will be listed this week.

>

>

>

>

>

>

> > It's interesting because they talk about PSC recurring in

>

> patients' biliary

>

> > trees. My doctor said that when they transplant me they're

>

> removing my bile

>

> > ducts and connecting my liver directly to my duodenum. I have a

>

> feeling this

>

> > transplantation procedure is different than the one that was used

>

> by the

>

> > Mayo Clinic below. However, I'll have to dig through archives or

>

> someone

>

> > will have to write me back with their experiences so I can conform

>

> that.

>

> > Anyway, it's the reason my doctor said I can't get PSC. Oh, and my

> > gallbladder will be gone too.

> >

> > RE: PSC RECURRENCE

> >

> >

> > -----Original Message----- I've heard various percentages for PSC

>

> patients

>

> > who do have recurrences.

> >

> >

> >

> > Here is a good web site about PSC - it includes several pictures

>

> (X-rays,

>

> > ERCPS etc)

> >

> > HYPERLINK " http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm "

> > http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm - I have also included

>

> 2 studies

>

> > below (please note date of studies). HTH Barb in Texas

> >

> >

> > From Mayo - Hepatology. 1999 Apr.

> >

> > HYPERLINK

> > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

>

> PrId=3058 & uid=10094945

>

> > & db=PubMed & url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290427 "

> > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver

> > transplantation.

> >

> > Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF,

>

> Porayko MK, Hay

>

> > JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers JL, Krom

>

> RA.

>

> > Liver Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

> >

> > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) following liver

> > transplantation has been suggested; however, it has not been fully

>

> defined

>

> > because of numerous complicating factors and the lack of diagnostic

> > criteria. In the present study, we investigated the recurrence of

>

> PSC by

>

> > developing strict criteria and applying them to a large cohort of

>

> PSC

>

> > patients who underwent liver transplantation. Between March 1985

>

> and June

>

> > 1996, 150 PSC patients underwent liver transplantation at the Mayo

>

> Clinic;

>

> > mean follow up was 55 months. The incidence of nonanastomotic

>

> biliary

>

> > strictures and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC were

>

> compared

>

> > between patients transplanted for PSC and a non-PSC transplant

>

> control

>

> > group. Our definition of recurrent PSC was based on characteristic

> > cholangiographic and histologic findings that occur in

>

> nontransplant PSC

>

> > patients. By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other known

>

> causes of

>

> > posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were excluded

>

> leaving 120

>

> > patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We found evidence of

>

> PSC

>

> > recurrence after liver transplantation in 24 patients (20%). Of

>

> these, 22

>

> > out of 24 patients showed characteristic features of PSC on

>

> cholangiography

>

> > and 11 out of 24 had compatible hepatic histologic abnormalities

>

> with a mean

>

> > time to diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both

>

> cholangiographic

>

> > and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence were

>

> seen in

>

> > nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of

>

> nonanastomotic

>

> > biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with a non-PSC

>

> control

>

> > group is supportive of the fact that PSC does recur following liver

> > transplantation. We were unable to identify specific clinical risk

>

> factors

>

> > for recurrent PSC, and the overall patient and graft survival in

>

> patients

>

> > with recurrent PSC was similar to those without evidence of

>

> recurrence. Our

>

> > observations provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently

>

> recurs in the

>

> > hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion criteria.

> >

> >

> >

> > PMID: 10094945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> >

> >

> >

> > Lancet. 2002 Dec 14.

> >

> > HYPERLINK

> > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

>

> PrId=3048 & uid=12493264

>

> & db=PubMed & url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014067360

> 2118617

>

> > "

> > Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis of

>

> liver

>

> > allograft.

> >

> > Liver Unit, Birmingham, UK.

> >

> > Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a disease of unknown cause

>

> that

>

> > effects the biliary tree and is closely associated with

>

> inflammatory bowel

>

> > disease. We did a retrospective analysis of the risk factors

>

> associated with

>

> > recurrence of PSC in an allograft after liver transplantation.

>

> Recurrence of

>

> > disease, assessed by liver histology or imaging the biliary tree,

>

> occurred

>

> > in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a median of 36 months (range 1.4-

>

> 120 months).

>

> > Multivariate analysis showed that being male (relative risk 1.2,

>

> 95% CI

>

> > 0.73-2.15) and an intact colon before transplantation (8.7, 1.19-

>

> 64.48) were

>

> > associated with recurrence. These observations could help

>

> elucidate the

>

> > pathogenesis of the disease.

> >

> > PMID: 12493264 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> >

> >

> >

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Guest guest

That is incredible...my husband wants to go back to work...he was off 2

years prior to transplant, throwing up every day, etc., could hardly

walk from bed to chair..all he wants it to go back to work, so your news

will make him happy!!! Thank you and keep us posted!!

RE: PSC RECURRENCE

> > >

> > >

> > > -----Original Message----- I've heard various percentages for

> PSC

> > patients

> > > who do have recurrences.

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > Here is a good web site about PSC - it includes several

pictures

> > (X-rays,

> > > ERCPS etc)

> > >

> > > HYPERLINK " http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm "

> > > http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm - I have also

> included

> > 2 studies

> > > below (please note date of studies). HTH Barb in Texas

> > >

> > >

> > > From Mayo - Hepatology. 1999 Apr.

> > >

> > > HYPERLINK

> > > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> > PrId=3058 & uid=10094945

> > > & db=PubMed & url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290427 "

> > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver

> > > transplantation.

> > >

> > > Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF,

> > Porayko MK, Hay

> > > JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers JL,

> Krom

> > RA.

> > >

> > > Liver Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

> > >

> > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) following

> liver

> > > transplantation has been suggested; however, it has not been

> fully

> > defined

> > > because of numerous complicating factors and the lack of

> diagnostic

> > > criteria. In the present study, we investigated the recurrence

> of

> > PSC by

> > > developing strict criteria and applying them to a large cohort

> of

> > PSC

> > > patients who underwent liver transplantation. Between March

1985

> > and June

> > > 1996, 150 PSC patients underwent liver transplantation at the

> Mayo

> > Clinic;

> > > mean follow up was 55 months. The incidence of nonanastomotic

> > biliary

> > > strictures and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC

> were

> > compared

> > > between patients transplanted for PSC and a non-PSC transplant

> > control

> > > group. Our definition of recurrent PSC was based on

> characteristic

> > > cholangiographic and histologic findings that occur in

> > nontransplant PSC

> > > patients. By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other

known

> > causes of

> > > posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were excluded

> > leaving 120

> > > patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We found evidence

of

> > PSC

> > > recurrence after liver transplantation in 24 patients (20%).

Of

> > these, 22

> > > out of 24 patients showed characteristic features of PSC on

> > cholangiography

> > > and 11 out of 24 had compatible hepatic histologic

abnormalities

> > with a mean

> > > time to diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both

> > cholangiographic

> > > and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence

> were

> > seen in

> > > nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of

> > nonanastomotic

> > > biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with a non-

PSC

> > control

> > > group is supportive of the fact that PSC does recur following

> liver

> > > transplantation. We were unable to identify specific clinical

> risk

> > factors

> > > for recurrent PSC, and the overall patient and graft survival

in

> > patients

> > > with recurrent PSC was similar to those without evidence of

> > recurrence. Our

> > > observations provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently

> > recurs in the

> > > hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion

criteria.

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > PMID: 10094945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > Lancet. 2002 Dec 14.

> > >

> > > HYPERLINK

> > > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> > PrId=3048 & uid=12493264

> > >

> >

>

& db=PubMed & url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014067360

> > 2118617

> > > "

> > > Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis

of

> > liver

> > > allograft.

> > >

> > > Liver Unit, Birmingham, UK.

> > >

> > > Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a disease of unknown

> cause

> > that

> > > effects the biliary tree and is closely associated with

> > inflammatory bowel

> > > disease. We did a retrospective analysis of the risk factors

> > associated with

> > > recurrence of PSC in an allograft after liver transplantation.

> > Recurrence of

> > > disease, assessed by liver histology or imaging the biliary

> tree,

> > occurred

> > > in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a median of 36 months (range

1.4-

> > 120 months).

> > > Multivariate analysis showed that being male (relative risk

1.2,

> > 95% CI

> > > 0.73-2.15) and an intact colon before transplantation (8.7,

1.19-

> > 64.48) were

> > > associated with recurrence. These observations could help

> > elucidate the

> > > pathogenesis of the disease.

> > >

> > > PMID: 12493264 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> > >

> > >

> > >

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Great, thanks!! Keep us posted on your progress!!

RE: PSC RECURRENCE

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > -----Original Message----- I've heard various percentages for

> >

> > PSC

> >

> > > patients

> > >

> > > > who do have recurrences.

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > Here is a good web site about PSC - it includes several

>

> pictures

>

> > > (X-rays,

> > >

> > > > ERCPS etc)

> > > >

> > > > HYPERLINK " http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm "

> > > > http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm - I have also

> >

> > included

> >

> > > 2 studies

> > >

> > > > below (please note date of studies). HTH Barb in Texas

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > From Mayo - Hepatology. 1999 Apr.

> > > >

> > > > HYPERLINK

> > > > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> > >

> > > PrId=3058 & uid=10094945

> > >

> > > > & db=PubMed & url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290427 "

> > > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver

> > > > transplantation.

> > > >

> > > > Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF,

> > >

> > > Porayko MK, Hay

> > >

> > > > JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers JL,

> >

> > Krom

> >

> > > RA.

> > >

> > > > Liver Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

> > > >

> > > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) following

> >

> > liver

> >

> > > > transplantation has been suggested; however, it has not been

> >

> > fully

> >

> > > defined

> > >

> > > > because of numerous complicating factors and the lack of

> >

> > diagnostic

> >

> > > > criteria. In the present study, we investigated the recurrence

> >

> > of

> >

> > > PSC by

> > >

> > > > developing strict criteria and applying them to a large cohort

> >

> > of

> >

> > > PSC

> > >

> > > > patients who underwent liver transplantation. Between March

>

> 1985

>

> > > and June

> > >

> > > > 1996, 150 PSC patients underwent liver transplantation at the

> >

> > Mayo

> >

> > > Clinic;

> > >

> > > > mean follow up was 55 months. The incidence of nonanastomotic

> > >

> > > biliary

> > >

> > > > strictures and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC

> >

> > were

> >

> > > compared

> > >

> > > > between patients transplanted for PSC and a non-PSC transplant

> > >

> > > control

> > >

> > > > group. Our definition of recurrent PSC was based on

> >

> > characteristic

> >

> > > > cholangiographic and histologic findings that occur in

> > >

> > > nontransplant PSC

> > >

> > > > patients. By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other

>

> known

>

> > > causes of

> > >

> > > > posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were excluded

> > >

> > > leaving 120

> > >

> > > > patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We found evidence

>

> of

>

> > > PSC

> > >

> > > > recurrence after liver transplantation in 24 patients (20%).

>

> Of

>

> > > these, 22

> > >

> > > > out of 24 patients showed characteristic features of PSC on

> > >

> > > cholangiography

> > >

> > > > and 11 out of 24 had compatible hepatic histologic

>

> abnormalities

>

> > > with a mean

> > >

> > > > time to diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both

> > >

> > > cholangiographic

> > >

> > > > and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence

> >

> > were

> >

> > > seen in

> > >

> > > > nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of

> > >

> > > nonanastomotic

> > >

> > > > biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with a non-

>

> PSC

>

> > > control

> > >

> > > > group is supportive of the fact that PSC does recur following

> >

> > liver

> >

> > > > transplantation. We were unable to identify specific clinical

> >

> > risk

> >

> > > factors

> > >

> > > > for recurrent PSC, and the overall patient and graft survival

>

> in

>

> > > patients

> > >

> > > > with recurrent PSC was similar to those without evidence of

> > >

> > > recurrence. Our

> > >

> > > > observations provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently

> > >

> > > recurs in the

> > >

> > > > hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion

>

> criteria.

>

> > > > PMID: 10094945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > Lancet. 2002 Dec 14.

> > > >

> > > > HYPERLINK

> > > > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> > >

> > > PrId=3048 & uid=12493264

>

> & db=PubMed & url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014067360

>

> > > 2118617

> > >

> > > > "

> > > > Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis

>

> of

>

> > > liver

> > >

> > > > allograft.

> > > >

> > > > Liver Unit, Birmingham, UK.

> > > >

> > > > Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a disease of unknown

> >

> > cause

> >

> > > that

> > >

> > > > effects the biliary tree and is closely associated with

> > >

> > > inflammatory bowel

> > >

> > > > disease. We did a retrospective analysis of the risk factors

> > >

> > > associated with

> > >

> > > > recurrence of PSC in an allograft after liver transplantation.

> > >

> > > Recurrence of

> > >

> > > > disease, assessed by liver histology or imaging the biliary

> >

> > tree,

> >

> > > occurred

> > >

> > > > in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a median of 36 months (range

>

> 1.4-

>

> > > 120 months).

> > >

> > > > Multivariate analysis showed that being male (relative risk

>

> 1.2,

>

> > > 95% CI

> > >

> > > > 0.73-2.15) and an intact colon before transplantation (8.7,

>

> 1.19-

>

> > > 64.48) were

> > >

> > > > associated with recurrence. These observations could help

> > >

> > > elucidate the

> > >

> > > > pathogenesis of the disease.

> > > >

> > > > PMID: 12493264 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

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Guest guest

According to my transplant manual, it says recovery takes approximately 1 1/2

to 3 months. After that you can go back to work and of course start slow and

work your way back up to your full duties. However, it's possible that some

people might take longer to recover.

> That is incredible...my husband wants to go back to work...he was off 2

> years prior to transplant, throwing up every day, etc., could hardly

> walk from bed to chair..all he wants it to go back to work, so your news

> will make him happy!!! Thank you and keep us posted!!

>

> RE: PSC RECURRENCE

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > -----Original Message----- I've heard various percentages for

> >

> > PSC

> >

> > > patients

> > >

> > > > who do have recurrences.

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > Here is a good web site about PSC - it includes several

>

> pictures

>

> > > (X-rays,

> > >

> > > > ERCPS etc)

> > > >

> > > > HYPERLINK " http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm "

> > > > http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm - I have also

> >

> > included

> >

> > > 2 studies

> > >

> > > > below (please note date of studies). HTH Barb in Texas

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > From Mayo - Hepatology. 1999 Apr.

> > > >

> > > > HYPERLINK

> > > > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> > >

> > > PrId=3058 & uid=10094945

> > >

> > > > & db=PubMed & url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290427 "

> > > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver

> > > > transplantation.

> > > >

> > > > Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF,

> > >

> > > Porayko MK, Hay

> > >

> > > > JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers JL,

> >

> > Krom

> >

> > > RA.

> > >

> > > > Liver Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

> > > >

> > > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) following

> >

> > liver

> >

> > > > transplantation has been suggested; however, it has not been

> >

> > fully

> >

> > > defined

> > >

> > > > because of numerous complicating factors and the lack of

> >

> > diagnostic

> >

> > > > criteria. In the present study, we investigated the recurrence

> >

> > of

> >

> > > PSC by

> > >

> > > > developing strict criteria and applying them to a large cohort

> >

> > of

> >

> > > PSC

> > >

> > > > patients who underwent liver transplantation. Between March

>

> 1985

>

> > > and June

> > >

> > > > 1996, 150 PSC patients underwent liver transplantation at the

> >

> > Mayo

> >

> > > Clinic;

> > >

> > > > mean follow up was 55 months. The incidence of nonanastomotic

> > >

> > > biliary

> > >

> > > > strictures and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC

> >

> > were

> >

> > > compared

> > >

> > > > between patients transplanted for PSC and a non-PSC transplant

> > >

> > > control

> > >

> > > > group. Our definition of recurrent PSC was based on

> >

> > characteristic

> >

> > > > cholangiographic and histologic findings that occur in

> > >

> > > nontransplant PSC

> > >

> > > > patients. By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other

>

> known

>

> > > causes of

> > >

> > > > posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were excluded

> > >

> > > leaving 120

> > >

> > > > patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We found evidence

>

> of

>

> > > PSC

> > >

> > > > recurrence after liver transplantation in 24 patients (20%).

>

> Of

>

> > > these, 22

> > >

> > > > out of 24 patients showed characteristic features of PSC on

> > >

> > > cholangiography

> > >

> > > > and 11 out of 24 had compatible hepatic histologic

>

> abnormalities

>

> > > with a mean

> > >

> > > > time to diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both

> > >

> > > cholangiographic

> > >

> > > > and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence

> >

> > were

> >

> > > seen in

> > >

> > > > nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of

> > >

> > > nonanastomotic

> > >

> > > > biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with a non-

>

> PSC

>

> > > control

> > >

> > > > group is supportive of the fact that PSC does recur following

> >

> > liver

> >

> > > > transplantation. We were unable to identify specific clinical

> >

> > risk

> >

> > > factors

> > >

> > > > for recurrent PSC, and the overall patient and graft survival

>

> in

>

> > > patients

> > >

> > > > with recurrent PSC was similar to those without evidence of

> > >

> > > recurrence. Our

> > >

> > > > observations provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently

> > >

> > > recurs in the

> > >

> > > > hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion

>

> criteria.

>

> > > > PMID: 10094945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

> > > > Lancet. 2002 Dec 14.

> > > >

> > > > HYPERLINK

> > > > " http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?

> > >

> > > PrId=3048 & uid=12493264

>

> & db=PubMed & url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014067360

>

> > > 2118617

> > >

> > > > "

> > > > Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis

>

> of

>

> > > liver

> > >

> > > > allograft.

> > > >

> > > > Liver Unit, Birmingham, UK.

> > > >

> > > > Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a disease of unknown

> >

> > cause

> >

> > > that

> > >

> > > > effects the biliary tree and is closely associated with

> > >

> > > inflammatory bowel

> > >

> > > > disease. We did a retrospective analysis of the risk factors

> > >

> > > associated with

> > >

> > > > recurrence of PSC in an allograft after liver transplantation.

> > >

> > > Recurrence of

> > >

> > > > disease, assessed by liver histology or imaging the biliary

> >

> > tree,

> >

> > > occurred

> > >

> > > > in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a median of 36 months (range

>

> 1.4-

>

> > > 120 months).

> > >

> > > > Multivariate analysis showed that being male (relative risk

>

> 1.2,

>

> > > 95% CI

> > >

> > > > 0.73-2.15) and an intact colon before transplantation (8.7,

>

> 1.19-

>

> > > 64.48) were

> > >

> > > > associated with recurrence. These observations could help

> > >

> > > elucidate the

> > >

> > > > pathogenesis of the disease.

> > > >

> > > > PMID: 12493264 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

> > > >

> > > >

> > > >

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Guest guest

I just met with my transplant assessment coordinator today and she said something different than what was in the transplant manual. She said that some people go back to work after 4 months but others take up to 6 months. Therefore, it really depends on whether your husband has had complications or not. It's more of a medical issue at that point than a surgical issue.

RE: PSC RECURRENCE> > > >> > > >> > > > -----Original Message----- I've heard various percentages for> >> > PSC> >> > > patients> > >> > > > who do have recurrences. > > > > > > > >> > > >> > > > Here is a good web site about PSC - it includes several>> pictures>> > > (X-rays,> > >> > > > ERCPS etc)> > > > > > > > HYPERLINK "http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm"> > > > http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic155.htm - I have also> >> > included> >> > > 2 studies> > >> > > > below (please note date of studies). HTH Barb in Texas> > > > > > > > > > > > From Mayo - Hepatology. 1999 Apr. > > > > > > > > HYPERLINK> > > > "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?> > >> > > PrId=3058 & uid=10094945> > >> > > > & db=PubMed & url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290427"> > > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis following liver> > > > transplantation.> > > >> > > > Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF,> > >> > > Porayko MK, Hay> > >> > > > JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers JL,> >> > Krom> >> > > RA.> > >> > > > Liver Transplant Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.> > > >> > > > Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) following> >> > liver> >> > > > transplantation has been suggested; however, it has not been> >> > fully> >> > > defined> > >> > > > because of numerous complicating factors and the lack of> >> > diagnostic> >> > > > criteria. In the present study, we investigated the recurrence> >> > of> >> > > PSC by> > >> > > > developing strict criteria and applying them to a large cohort> >> > of> >> > > PSC> > >> > > > patients who underwent liver transplantation. Between March>> 1985>> > > and June> > >> > > > 1996, 150 PSC patients underwent liver transplantation at the> >> > Mayo> >> > > Clinic;> > >> > > > mean follow up was 55 months. The incidence of nonanastomotic> > >> > > biliary> > >> > > > strictures and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC> >> > were> >> > > compared> > >> > > > between patients transplanted for PSC and a non-PSC transplant> > >> > > control> > >> > > > group. Our definition of recurrent PSC was based on> >> > characteristic> >> > > > cholangiographic and histologic findings that occur in> > >> > > nontransplant PSC> > >> > > > patients. By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other>> known>> > > causes of> > >> > > > posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were excluded> > >> > > leaving 120> > >> > > > patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We found evidence>> of>> > > PSC> > >> > > > recurrence after liver transplantation in 24 patients (20%).>> Of>> > > these, 22> > >> > > > out of 24 patients showed characteristic features of PSC on> > >> > > cholangiography> > >> > > > and 11 out of 24 had compatible hepatic histologic>> abnormalities>> > > with a mean> > >> > > > time to diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both> > >> > > cholangiographic> > >> > > > and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence> >> > were> >> > > seen in> > >> > > > nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of> > >> > > nonanastomotic> > >> > > > biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with a non->> PSC>> > > control> > >> > > > group is supportive of the fact that PSC does recur following> >> > liver> >> > > > transplantation. We were unable to identify specific clinical> >> > risk> >> > > factors> > >> > > > for recurrent PSC, and the overall patient and graft survival>> in>> > > patients> > >> > > > with recurrent PSC was similar to those without evidence of> > >> > > recurrence. Our> > >> > > > observations provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently> > >> > > recurs in the> > >> > > > hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion>> criteria.>> > > > PMID: 10094945 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]> > > > > > > >> > > > > > > > Lancet. 2002 Dec 14.> > > > > > > > HYPERLINK> > > > "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/utils/lofref.fcgi?> > >> > > PrId=3048 & uid=12493264>> & db=PubMed & url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014067360>> > > 2118617> > >> > > > "> > > > Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis>> of>> > > liver> > >> > > > allograft.> > > >> > > > Liver Unit, Birmingham, UK.> > > >> > > > Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a disease of unknown> >> > cause> >> > > that> > >> > > > effects the biliary tree and is closely associated with> > >> > > inflammatory bowel> > >> > > > disease. We did a retrospective analysis of the risk factors> > >> > > associated with> > >> > > > recurrence of PSC in an allograft after liver transplantation.> > >> > > Recurrence of> > >> > > > disease, assessed by liver histology or imaging the biliary> >> > tree,> >> > > occurred> > >> > > > in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a median of 36 months (range>> 1.4->> > > 120 months).> > >> > > > Multivariate analysis showed that being male (relative risk>> 1.2,>> > > 95% CI> > >> > > > 0.73-2.15) and an intact colon before transplantation (8.7,>> 1.19->> > > 64.48) were> > >> > > > associated with recurrence. These observations could help> > >> > > elucidate the> > >> > > > pathogenesis of the disease.> > > >> > > > PMID: 12493264 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]> > > > > > > >> > > >

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Guest guest

> Dear Randy, I see that you were diagnosed just two years ago and have

> already had a transplant. Others it seems go for 20 years. My 21

> year old son was diagnosed last month and I am wondering how that

> numbers are for how many people go for two years versus 20? How sick

> were you when you were diagnosed? What should I watch for in my son?

> Right now they won't put him on the transplant list but they say the

> wait can be 3 yrs. In your case, how did you get a transplant so fast?

thanks,

I wish you good health

Lee

> Randy PSC 2002 Liver transplant 3-5-04

>

>

>

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  • 1 month later...

Yes, could I see the numbers?

Also, is there a certain timeframe this occurs in..or is it just random?

Re: PSC recurrence

Dear Anne & Bobby;

I am sorry to say that PSC can recur after liver transplantation, and

the recurrence rate has been estimated by several groups; the numbers

I have seen range anywhere from 1 to 37%, the average being about

15%. Let me know if you want to see the references on these numbers.

Best regards,

(father of (19); PSC 07/03; UC 08/03)

> , that is FANTASTIC news....it does sound like you set a

record!!!

> How long after your first transplant did the PSC come back? My

husband

> had his 2-4-04 and he is beginning to have some of the symptoms he

had

> prior to the transplant...so the PSC is lurking in the back of my

> mind...I don't think he could handle it right now so if it is going

to

> come back (God forbid) I was just wondering if there is a " norm "

this

> can happen.

>

> Anne & Bobby

>

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Thank you so much for your information....I hate it that people have to

go through this terrible disease not just once...but sometimes more!!!!!

Re: PSC recurrence

Dear ;

Here are the numbers.

Gopal DV, Corless CL, Rabkin JM, Olyaei AJ, Rosen HR 2003 Graft

failure from severe recurrent primary sclerosing cholangitis

following orthotopic liver transplantation. J. Clin. Gastroenterol.

37: 344-347. PMID: 14506394. " Speculation that primary sclerosing

cholangitis (PSC) may recur in the transplanted liver is based on

the relative increase in frequency of biliary abnormalities and

histologic evidence of periportal fibrosis without other causes. A

recent study demonstrated almost 9% of patients undergoing liver

transplantation (OLT) for primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)

develop recurrent sclerosing cholangitis although the patient and

graft survival is not different from those in whom recurrence does

not develop. Most reports of PSC recurrence post-OLT estimate rates

of 1% to 14%, but to date, no center has reported rapidly

progressive fibro-obliterative cholangitis leading to graft failure. "

Graziadei IW 2002 Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis after

liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 8: 575-581. PMID: 12089708.

" Recurrence of PSC was defined in a recent study from the Mayo

Clinic by means of strict cholangiographic and histological criteria

in a large cohort of patients with PSC in whom other causes of

biliary strictures were excluded. PSC recurrence was found in 20% of

patients. No risk factor for PSC recurrence could be found, and

recurrent disease did not influence patient or graft survival after

a mean follow-up of 4.5 years. In conclusion, several studies

provided convincing evidence that PSC recurs after OLT, with an

incidence of 5% to 20% and an interval to diagnosis of at least 1

year after OLT. To date, patient and graft survival do not appear to

be negatively affected by disease recurrence in the intermediate

term of follow-up. "

Graziadei IW, Wiesner RH, Batts KP, Marotta PJ, LaRusso NF, Porayko

MK, Hay JE, Gores GJ, Charlton MR, Ludwig J, Poterucha JJ, Steers

JL, Krom RA 1999 Recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis

following liver transplantation. Hepatology 29: 1050-1056. PMID:

10094945. " By using strict criteria, 30 patients with other known

causes of posttransplant nonanastomotic biliary strictures were

excluded leaving 120 patients for analysis of recurrence of PSC. We

found evidence of PSC recurrence after liver transplantation in 24

patients (20%). Of these, 22 out of 24 patients showed

characteristic features of PSC on cholangiography and 11 out of 24

had compatible hepatic histologic abnormalities with a mean time to

diagnosis of 360 and 1,350 days, respectively. Both cholangiographic

and hepatic histologic findings suggestive of PSC recurrence were

seen in nine patients. The higher incidence and later onset of

nonanastomotic biliary strictures in patients with PSC compared with

a non-PSC control group is supportive of the fact that PSC does

recur following liver transplantation. We were unable to identify

specific clinical risk factors for recurrent PSC, and the overall

patient and graft survival in patients with recurrent PSC was

similar to those without evidence of recurrence. Our observations

provide convincing evidence that PSC frequently recurs in the

hepatic allograft using strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. "

Vera A, Moledina S, Gunson B, Hubscher S, Mirza D, Olliff S,

Neuberger J 2002 Risk factors for recurrence of primary sclerosing

cholangitis of liver allograft. Lancet 360: 1943-1944. PMID:

12493264. " Recurrence of disease, assessed by liver histology or

imaging the biliary tree, occurred in 56 of 152 patients (37%) at a

median of 36 months (range 1.4-120 months). Multivariate analysis

showed that being male (relative risk 1.2, 95% CI 0.73-2.15) and an

intact colon before transplantation (8.7, 1.19-64.48) were

associated with recurrence. These observations could help elucidate

the pathogenesis of the disease. "

Wiesner RH 2001 Liver transplantation for primary sclerosing

cholangitis: timing, outcome, impact of inflammatory bowel disease

and recurrence of disease. Best Pract. Res. Clin. Gastroenterol. 15:

667-680. PMID: 11492975. " Finally, there is an increased incidence

of both acute and chronic rejection, hepatic artery thrombosis and

biliary stricturing in PSC patients undergoing liver

transplantation. A late rise in serum alkaline phosphatase level is

almost always indicative of biliary stricturing and recurrence of

disease. Approximately 20% of patients followed for 5 years or more

will have recurrence of PSC documented both on cholangiography and

histology. "

Yusoff IF, House AK, De Boer WB, Ferguson J, Garas G, Heath D,

A, G 2002 Disease recurrence after liver

transplantation in Western Australia. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 17:

203-207. PMID: 11966952. " Recurrence rates by disease were: primary

sclerosing cholangitis (17%), primary biliary cirrhosis (12%),

autoimmune hepatitis (17%), hepatitis B (40%) and alcoholic liver

disease (4%). Alcohol use relapse after transplantation occurred in

25%. The overall survival post-OLT was 87%, with a mean follow up of

53 months. Survival in patients with recurrent disease was 89%.

CONCLUSIONS: Disease recurrence after OLT does occur, but overall,

it is relatively uncommon. Recurrence rates vary significantly and

depend, in part, on indication for OLT. With medium-term follow up,

recurrent disease does not have an effect on mortality. "

Sekido H, Takeda K, Morioka D, Kubota T, Tanaka K, Endo I, Nagahori

K, Togo S, Shimada H 1999 Liver transplantation for primary

sclerosing cholangitis. J. Hepatobiliary Pancreat. Surg. 6: 373-376.

PMID: 10664284. " Recurrent sclerosing cholangitis is an important

issue for posttransplant patients with primary sclerosing

cholangitis, and occurs in 10%-20% of such patients. Although our

understanding of recurrent sclerosing cholangitis is still in the

early stages, its potential occurrence indicates the need for a

longer follow-up period after liver transplantation. "

I hope these references answer your questions. Let me know if you

need further details.

Best regards,

Dave

(father of (19); PSC 07/03; UC 08/03)

> Yes, could I see the numbers?

>

> Also, is there a certain timeframe this occurs in..or is it just

random?

>

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