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Hello fluffyowl2000,

f> now on 3/4 grain Armour and building up slowly! Doing O.K. with a

f> lovely new doc.

which Dr are you seeing?

f> He suggested that some of the muscle symptoms I

f> have been having are caused by low magnesium, and if this is so they

f> will get worse as you increase the dose as you use more magnesium

f> the beeter your thyroid is working.

Thats interesting to know.

Alison

http://www.alisonashwell.com

mailto:alison.ashwell@...

new work uploaded

http://www.voodoochilli.net/artists/alisonashwell/

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The Importance of Magnesium to Human Nutrition

by B. Schachter M.D., F.A.C.A.M.

http://www.mbschachter.com/importance_of_magnesium_to_human.htm

Magnesium is an extremely important and valuable mineral, whose value for

good health is just being recognized by conventional physicians.

Virtually, all chemical reactions in the body require an enzyme system to

help the biochemical reaction take place. An enzyme system generally

consists of three parts. They are a specific protein molecule, another

smaller organic compound, which is often a vitamin, such as pyridoxine or

vitamin B6, and finally a charged mineral, such as zinc, copper, manganese

or magnesium. Magnesium is a critical co-factor in more than 300 enzymatic

reactions in the human body. Each mineral when dissolved in fluids has a

characteristic electrical charge, called its valance. Minerals with a charge

of plus 1, or univalent cations, include sodium and potassium. Minerals with

a charge of plus 2, or divalent cations, include copper, zinc, manganese and

magnesium. Potassium and magnesium are the most abundant cations found

within the cells of the body with magnesium being the most abundant divalent

cation.

In the USA, magnesium supplementation is dramatically under utilized by

conventional physicians and is more important in patient therapy than most

physicians realize. There are over 200 published clinical studies

documenting the need for magnesium. In fact, at the 1992 American College of

Cardiology annual meeting, a limited biography on magnesium was the most

often requested item at the National Council on Magnesium and Cardiovascular

booth.

Up until recently, conventional medicine's interest in magnesium has been

only by obstetricians, who have used injectable magnesium sulfate

extensively in the treatment of high blood pressure and pre-eclampsia and

eclampsia of pregnancy. But, recently conventional physicians have become

interested in treating patients with acute heart attacks, chronic

cardiovascular disease, heart arrhythmias, diabetes, asthma, chronic fatigue

syndrome and many other disorders.

Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency?

What are some of the symptoms of magnesium deficiency? They are outlined

beautifully in a recent article by Dr. Sidney Baker. Magnesium deficiency

can affect virtually every organ system of the body. With regard to skeletal

muscle, one may experience twitches, cramps, muscle tension, muscle soreness

including back aches, neck pain, tension headaches and jaw joint (or TMJ)

dysfunction. Also, one may experience chest tightness or a peculiar

sensation that he can't take a deep breath. Sometimes a person may sigh a

lot.

Symptoms involving impaired contraction of smooth muscles include

constipation; urinary spasms; menstrual cramps; difficulty swallowing or a

lump in the throat-especially provoked by eating sugar; photophobia,

especially difficulty adjusting to oncoming bright headlights in the absence

of eye disease; and loud noise sensitivity from stapedius muscle tension in

the ear.

Other symptoms and signs of magnesium deficiency and discuss laboratory

testing for this common condition. Continuing with the symptoms of magnesium

deficiency, the central nervous system is markedly affected. Symptoms

include insomnia, anxiety, hyperactivity and restlessness with constant

movement, panic attacks, agoraphobia, and premenstrual irritability.

Magnesium deficiency symptoms involving the peripheral nervous system

include numbness, tingling, and other abnormal sensations, such as zips,

zaps and vibratory sensations.

Symptoms or signs of the cardiovascular system include palpitations, heart

arrhythmias, angina due to spasms of the coronary arteries, high blood

pressure and mitral valve prolapse. Be aware that not all of the symptoms

need to be present to presume magnesium deficiency; but, many of them often

occur together. For example, people with mitral valve prolapse frequently

have palpitations, anxiety, panic attacks and premenstrual symptoms. People

with magnesium deficiency often seem to be " uptight. " Other general symptoms

include a salt craving, both carbohydrate craving and carbohydrate

intolerance, especially of chocolate, and breast tenderness.

Diagnosing Magnesium Deficiency

Aside from the signs and symptoms of magnesium deficiency, how can a

physician diagnose magnesium deficiency? Unfortunately, laboratory testing

is of limited value. Since magnesium is found primarily in the cells, the

serum magnesium may be normal in spite of a significant magnesium deficiency

The red blood cell magnesium is a little bit better. Probably the best test

although certainly not full proof, is the magnesium loading test. In this

test, the patient collects a 24-hour urine sample and the total magnesium is

measured. The patient is then given an injection of a specified amount of

magnesium and another 24-hour urine specimen is collected. The magnesium is

again measured. If the body retains more than a certain amount of magnesium,

then it is concluded that the body is magnesium deficient and is holding on

to the magnesium that has been injected. Perhaps the best method of

diagnosing magnesium deficiency, however, is the combination of signs and

symptoms of magnesium deficiency, which improve with a therapeutic trial of

either oral or injected magnesium.

How can one get magnesium from foods? The best way of insuring enough

magnesium is to eat a variety of whole foods, including whole grains, nuts,

seeds and vegetables, preferably food grown on naturally composted soil. The

green color of green vegetables is due to chlorophyll, which is a molecule

that contains magnesium. Avoid refined processed foods, especially white

sugar and white flour products, as most magnesium is removed from them.

Prevention and Treatment of Magnesium Deficiency Using Oral and Injectable

Magnesium

For people who suffer from chronic magnesium deficiency and also to prevent

the development of this condition, oral magnesium supplements can be quite

useful. Magnesium is available in many forms. The cheapest is probably

magnesium oxide, but this form is not absorbed as well as some other forms,

which include chelated magnesium, magnesium glycinate and magnesium

aspartate. Dr. Baker feels that the prescription form of magnesium chloride,

known as Slow-mag, has been most useful for his patients. I have found that

magnesium taurate, an unusual form of magnesium in which magnesium is

chemically combined with the amino acid derivative taurine, is particularly

well utilized and beneficial. This is because some of the same effects that

one hopes to get from magnesium, such as the calming effect on the nervous

system, and the strengthening effect on heart muscle, is also gotten with

taurine. So, the two are synergistic together. I use it in all forms of

cardiac and nervous system disorders.

What about dosage? The recommended daily allowance or RDA for magnesium is

350 milligrams of elemental magnesium. An important point here is that when

reading the label of a supplement containing magnesium, it is important to

distinguish between the number of milligrams per tablet or capsule of the

entire magnesium complex versus the number of milligrams of elemental

magnesium or pure magnesium. For example, one label of a chelated magnesium

states that 4 tablets contain 4,000 mg of the chelated magnesium complex

with 500 mg of elemental magnesium. The important number is the one that

refers to the elemental magnesium. The other 3,500 mg in this case refers to

the amino acid complex that is bound to the magnesium.

Keeping this definition of elemental magnesium in mind, many people do not

even get the RDA of 350 mg of magnesium daily. A therapeutic dosage could

easily run between 400 mg and 1000 mg daily of elemental magnesium in

divided doses. In people with normal kidneys, it is difficult to reach toxic

levels of magnesium. However, too much oral magnesium will result in

diarrhea. Recall that milk of magnesia is a laxative containing a magnesium

salt. Patients suffering from chronic kidney failure must be much more

careful because their kidneys have difficulty eliminating magnesium and a

toxic buildup may occur. Toxic levels of magnesium may lead to depression of

the entire nervous system and even coma and death. But, this is

extraordinarily rare and occurs only in patients with severe kidney function

impairment. In general, magnesium doses of 1000 mg per day or less are

extremely safe.

Magnesium Supplementation for Various Medical Disorders

Oral magnesium supplementation may be helpful to a wide variety of medical

disorders including: high blood pressure, asthma, angina pectoris, coronary

artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias, chronic fatigue syndrome, all types of

musculoskeletal disorders, epilepsy, mitral valve prolapse, anxiety, panic

disorder and many other medical and psychiatric conditions.

For many conditions, such as acute heart attacks, magnesium given by either

an intramuscular injection or as an intravenous drip, is the preferred

method of treatment. Studies show it reduces the death rate and

complications of acute heart attacks. In spite of its low cost or perhaps as

a result of its low cost, it is not yet given routinely to heart attack

victims. Other patients, such as those suffering from chronic fatigue

syndrome also seem to do better with magnesium given by injection. This may

be due to the superior absorption of injectable magnesium or because high

concentrations in the body are necessary for maximal therapeutic effects. In

our office, we use injectable magnesium extensively, as part of our EDTA

chelation bottle, and for many of the conditions I've mentioned previously.

Increased use of oral and injectable magnesium, along with a diet rich in

magnesium, should greatly improve therapeutic results for many patients.

© 1996 B.Schachter, M.D.

http://www.mbschachter.com/importance_of_magnesium_to_human.htm

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Bev,

Just wanted to take this opportunity to thank you for all the great educational

pieces

you post here. I saw this one posted earlier and thanks to whoever posted it.

But you

do find the greatest stuff to teach us about our health! So thanks!!

Janet

>

> The Importance of Magnesium to Human Nutrition

> by B. Schachter M.D., F.A.C.A.M.

> http://www.mbschachter.com/importance_of_magnesium_to_human.htm

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