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HEALTH TIPS - 10/10/01

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LICE ATTACK

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> Experts point to head lice as an increasingly common prob-

> lem among school children. The last Centers for Disease

> Control head count had some 6 million to 12 million

> children affected, but researchers say that number is,

> in fact, much higher, with head lice being second only

> to cold and flu as a cause for absence from school. Com-

> plicating the problem is the growing resistance of head

> lice to current over-the-counter medications, which

> usually come in shampoo form, says Dr. Terri Meinking,

> an expert on head lice at the University of Miami Medical

> School. A number of new products are being introduced in

> response to the problem, including a mechanical comb with

> vibrating teeth. The Los Angeles Unified School District

> recently purchased 700 of the oscillating devices.

> MagiComb, made by Israel-based MagiComb, Ltd., has been

> approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration as a

> medical device. " Studies have shown that a quick treat-

> ment with MagiComb is most effective in ridding and pre-

> venting nits and lice in the hair. The sturdy, stainless

> steel teeth will not scratch or pull hair and work on

> all hair types -- long, short, thick, curly, " said Eve

> McClure, president of the comb's U.S. distributor

> Quantum Inc. of Eugene, Ore.

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>

AGING AMERICANS NEED TO KICK THE TV HABIT

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> Watching too much television can be bad for your health,

> doctors advise. Dr. Roush, associate professor at

> the Huffington Center on Aging at Baylor College of

> Medicine in Houston says it's not just America's youth

> that overindulge in their " TV diet. " Older Americans

> also have picked up the habit, which can cause anxiety

> or depression or worsen such conditions, especially dur-

> ing national crises like the recent terrorist attacks.

> " Many older individuals, particularly those who live

> alone or who don't get out of their homes as much as

> they once did, look to their television as a source of

> comfort. During times of crises the sheer volume of

> news coverage of tragic events can be overwhelming, "

> Roush said. " Seeing violence occur can result in a

> loss of sense of security among older people who may

> not be as mobile or socially connected as they once

> were. Bad TV news can result in heightened fears or

> depression. " He advises people to stay informed --

> but take a break.

>

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CLARITY IN ADVERTISING

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> Prescription drug advertisements leave much to be

> desired, say researchers at Dartmouth Medical School

> and the Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Drug com-

> panies spent $1.8 billion on direct-to-consumer ads

> for prescription drugs in 1999, said Dr.

> Woloshin, assistant professors of medicine and com-

> munity and family medicine and author of the report

> in the journal The Lancet. Proponents argue such ads

> provide consumers with information about treatment

> options and might help to increase public awareness

> and treatment of serious diseases such as diabetes,

> high blood pressure or depression. Opponents express

> concern that such advertisements might inapprop-

> riately increase patient demand for specific -- and

> costly -- agents. The investigators studied ads in

> 10 leading magazines. " Consumers are increasingly

> exposed to direct-to-consumer advertisements for

> prescription products. In turn, physicians are

> increasingly confronted with patients who ask ques-

> tions, or who make suggestions, on the basis of

> these advertisements, " Woloshin said. " Our findings

> indicate that these advertisements rarely quantify

> a medication's expected benefit, and instead make

> an emotional appeal. This strategy probably leaves

> many readers with the perception that the drug's

> benefit is large and that everyone who uses the

> drug will enjoy the benefit. The provision of com-

> plete information about benefits would serve the

> interests of physicians and the public. "

>

>

NEW WAY TO FIND GENES

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> Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory scientists in

> California have come up with a technique for rapidly

> discovering genes. The invention, cited as one of the

> best 100 of the year by R & D Magazine, was made in the

> process of studying breast cancer. During the research,

> the team in the laboratory's Biology and Biotechnology

> Research Program hit upon a shortcut method for dis-

> covering genes in the chromosomes of any plant or

> animal genome. The new technology, called Gene Recovery

> Microdissection, was invented by biomedical scientists

> Christian, and Tucker.

> " Genetic diseases frequently require genetic cures, "

> Christian said. " Our Gene Recovery Microdissection

> method will make finding the genetic causes of diseases

> much easier. " For example, biomedical scientists don't

> know the cause of about 95 percent of breast cancer

> cases. The new technique will ease efforts to learn

> the underlying genetic causes, scientists said. " As a

> mapping tool, this technique lets you know what genes

> are where and how they're being used -- with many

> times less sequencing than was previously needed, "

> Christian said.

>

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> END OF HEALTH TIPS

> Copyright 2001 by Pulse Direct, Inc. All rights reserved.

> Feel free to forward this, in its entirety, to others.

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> Copyright 2001 by United Press International.

> All rights reserved.

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