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Diet Soda May Heighten Risk for Vascular Events

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[The finding of a 9 year observational study found, " People who had diet soda every day experienced a 61% higher risk of vascular events than those who reported drinking no soda. "  

Despite this finding, in typical conventional medicine unwilling-to-commit-to-anything-unless-you-have-thousands-of-dead-bodies double-speak fashion, Dr. Greenberg, vice chair of the International Stroke Conference Committee, and during an interview he suggested that patients shouldn't rush to eliminate diet drinks.

" I do think this is a wake-up call, though, " he said, " and we need to start paying closer attention. "

  A 61% higher risk of a vascular event but one should not " rush to eliminate diet drinks " .  Then again, it's a " wake-up call " . There's something for everyone in these comments.  

    I think this is a serious wake-up call and I believe that 20 years from now when medicine sets up study after study and count how many dead bodies they can accumulate, they will finally condemn diet soda.  Betty i (anti-aspartame uber activist) will finally be vindicated.  It's too bad she most likely won't be here to enjoy it. -- ]

From Medscape Medical News > Neurology

Diet Soda May Heighten Risk for Vascular Events

Gandey

Authors and Disclosures

 February 9, 2011 (Los Angeles, California) — Diet soda may not be the healthier alternative many had hoped. A new study suggests that the popular drinks may increase the risk for stroke, myocardial infarction, and vascular death.

" People who had diet soda every day experienced a 61% higher risk of vascular events than those who reported drinking no soda, " lead investigator Hannah Gardener, ScD, an epidemiologist from the University of Miami School of Medicine in Florida, told reporters attending a news conference here at the International Stroke Conference.

" This is the first report of this association, " said American Stroke Association national spokesperson Larry Goldstein, MD. " I think that it's always good to do things in moderation. People should look at this information and consider it in the context of their other risk factors. " The risk persisted after controlling for metabolic syndrome, peripheral vascular disease, and cardiac disease history (relative risk, 1.48; 95% confidence interval, 1.03 - 2.12).

The researchers looked at more than 2500 people from the multiethnic Northern Manhattan Study. Participants were asked to report how much and what kind of soda they drank.

During an average follow-up of 9.3 years, 559 vascular events occurred, including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.

The researchers also observed a marginally significant increased risk for vascular events among those who consumed moderate or daily regular soda (relative risk, 0.93; 95% confidence interval, 0.74 - 1.16).

As reported by Medscape Medical News, previous studies have suggested a link between diet soda consumption and the risk for metabolic syndrome and diabetes. But this is the first time diet drinks have been associated with vascular events.

" This is an observational study and not a prospective randomized trial, " Dr. Goldstein, from the Duke Stroke Center, in Durham, North Carolina, pointed out. " This is an association and not yet a proven causal relationship. "

The investigators acknowledge that additional studies are needed. The potential mechanisms for the association between diet soda and vascular events remain unknown.

What should clinicians advise patients on the basis of the information we have today? Greenberg, MD, from Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts, suggests that patients start by concentrating on a healthy diet and regular exercise. " Once the metabolic syndrome is under control and any risk of diabetes, then we can consider cutting back on soda consumption. " Dr. Greenberg is the vice chair of the International Stroke Conference Committee, and during an interview he suggested that patients shouldn't rush to eliminate diet drinks.

" I do think this is a wake-up call, though, " he said, " and we need to start paying closer attention. "

This study was funded by the Javits award from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke and the McKnight Brain Institute. The researchers have disclosed no relevant financial relationships.

American Stroke Association International Stroke Conference. Abstract # P55. News conference February 9, 2011.

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