Guest guest Posted December 22, 2001 Report Share Posted December 22, 2001 , You asked: >Does this mean that if I give my hfa son,(6 yrs old), guaifenisen syrup when >he has respiratory mucus that I want to loosen and have him expel that it >can cause problems for him by not getting to the lungs? No, the issue I was presenting is that those with sulfation problems may end up with TOO much of a dose getting to other organ systems, because an inappropriately LOW amount of the dose is being disabled in the gut Prescribed dosages are assuming that a certain amount of the drug will be processed and disabled in the gut before it ever gets out into the bloodstream. The dosages are set assuming that process is occurring normally and will create a blood level within a certain expected range. I don't know how guafenisen specifically is metabolized, but it is not on the obvious " bad guy " list as far as demands on the sulfation chemistry. Some medicines used for sore throats are phenols and say so and are probably best avoided (like the throat sprays). I know with my daughter, guafenisen is the cough syrup that seems to work the best. I'd really like to thank Valentina for mentioning the mucolitic (mucolytic) properties of NAC, for I chased that yesterday, and found out that NAC has a long and successful history of being helpful in all sorts of respiratory situations where there is too much or too " globby " mucus, including asthma. " Lytic " is a root word that means " breaking something apart " , so it may be doing the same sort of thing as guafenisin. What a great thing to find out. I'm really curious about what actually changes, since mucins, the proteins of mucus, are usually highly sulfated, and sulfated GAGs are also released from mucus tissues during infection. I wonder if the mucus becomes less sulfated as it becomes " globbier " ..,you know, that awful stage when it isn't liquidy any more, and keeps tickling and making you cough. That stage can last so long after the feeling of being sick is gone. Since it seems the sulfate chemistry is sort of put on hold during the main part of infection, it would seem reasonable to think the end result of infection might be less sulfate in the mucus...but I'd love to know for sure. Dr. Waring found out in the laboratory that TNF, an immune factor turned on during inflammation, suppressed the conversion of cysteine to sulfate in neurons and GI tract cells. That makes it very interesting to think about what might be happening with sulfation during this sort of dose of NAC used for its mucolytic properties. I don't know about mucins particularly, but with sulfated GAGs, the enzymes that break them apart are looking for a certain pattern of sulfate to tell the enzyme where to clip the chain in half. So it may be that adding cysteine at this time helps properly resulfate these proteins and provide the " key " to breaking up the " leftovers " . TPST, the enzyme that sulfates mucins, was measured in autism by Dr. Waring, and found to be suppressed in activity: in some children almost completely. One thing that is puzzling about her finding on TNF suppressing the enzyme that converts cysteine to the first step on the way to sulfate is that those with AIDS, who of course have horrible problems with inflammation and too much immune activation, do very well with NAC, especially in helping to resolve the immune problems that seem to happen as a result of low sulfur...things like poor natural killer cell activity and poor T cell cytotoxicity, things that make it hard to keep from getting sick after an exposure to a disease. Some children with autism react negatively in a very obvious way to NAC, but for those who can process it effectively, there is a reason to suspect it may supply a double benefit during times when there is a respiratory problem. I had wondered about what it would do for " sinus headaches " , and was glad to see there was an old unabstracted article about that I've put below. Anyway, I've put an example of the NAC/mucolytic articles below. I am very in favor of finding treatments that WORK, but which don't further strain the sulfation chemistry. Pretty much all pain killers strain the sulfate chemistry, but some more than others. Aspirin and tylenol are BAD in this way. Motrin is sort of in the middle, and naproxen sodium (naprosyn) seems to put the least strain on sulfation. I hadn't really heard of naprosyn being used or marketed for use in children, and wondered why that was, but I did find in the literature that it is used for children with conditions of chronic pain like arthritis. So, maybe after the holidays I can make an inquiry with the manufacturer and get the scoop on whether it is considered safe for children in other situations. I also know parents whose children, like mine, don't seem to get any benefit from tylenol anyway. We use motrin, but only when absolutely necessary and often in half-doses. I hope this was practical enough for you, . I do the research side, and am not a doctor, so I'll probably always be more focused on the whys than the whats, but of course, all of this has to boil down to the " what to do's " eventually! Fortschr Med 1992 Jun 30;110(18):346-50 [Therapy of respiratory tract diseases with N-acetylcysteine. An open therapeutic observation study of 2,512 patients] [Article in German] Volkl KP, Schneider B. Institut fur Biometrie der Med. Hochschule Hannover. STUDY DESIGN: Open therapeutic observational study. PATIENTS: 2,510 patients with acute and chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, and emphysema. TREATMENT: 4-week treatment with N-acetylcystein administered three times a day 200 mg dissolved (n = 1734) or undissolved (n = 608) or at some other, usually lower, dosage (n = 173). During the f-week treatment phase, any other drugs being taken were neither discontinued nor changed. TARGET PARAMETERS: In addition to 1-sec capacity (FEV1), various, mainly subjective, parameters were noted, in particular coughing, amount and nature of expectorate. RESULTS: for the evaluation, the patients were assigned either to the acute bronchitis or the chronic bronchitis group; the latter group also contained patients with other diseases, such as asthma and emphysema, since such conditions often presented simultaneously. All selected parameters clearly improved under treatment, equally in the acute and chronic bronchitis groups. As expected, the mucolytic effect was very pronounced, the 1-sec capacity increased significantly. No major difference was to be found in the results observed in patients on and those not on other additional medication. PMID: 1644396 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Biochim Biophys Acta 1986 Oct 1;883(3):486-95 Role of directional Ca2+ effect on reduced viscosities of mucus secretions from chicken trachea in vitro. Mian N, Kent PW. Reduced viscosities of fibrillar and gelatinous type mucins produced in response to high submucosal Ca2+ and low luminal Ca2+ effects were significantly higher than those of corresponding types of normal mucins. The increased reduced viscosity of experimental mucin samples was due to their aggregation with unique low molecular weight (mr 325,000 and 46,200) sulphate-rich components. The Ca2+ appeared to exert two opposing effects on viscosity properties of mucins; whereas Ca2+-dependent complexes between different types of mucins appeared to be a selective phenomenon between sulphate-rich mucins and components. Ester sulphate residue content rather than N-acetylneuraminic acid residue content of these mucins and low molecular weight components showed a very good correlation with their reduced viscosity and Ca2+-binding values. PMID: 3092871 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] [The way I'm reading this is that the sulfated parts of the mucins probably form a calcium sandwich with the low molecular weight component and that will make the mucins less viscous, or " globby " .] Jibiinkoka 1967 Oct;39(10):1117-23 Related Articles, Books, LinkOut [Non-surgical treatment of chronic sinusitis. Effects of acetylcysteine into the maxillary sinus] [Article in Japanese] Taguchi T, Nishinaga K. PMID: 5627534 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted December 23, 2001 Report Share Posted December 23, 2001 Hi , I wanted to tell you in my email earlier about why I decided to use Acetyl cysteine before I had the answer if it's the same thing with N-acetyl cysteine (other than the name, nothing in the prospect indicated that has anything to do with the sulfur chemistry), but I thought it may be too much to read and out of the subject. But now I realize that it might be interesting I'm not sure why or what this means, but I've noticed that every time I take ALA I feel great, absolutely wonderful, better than when I don't take it, but there was one small thing: my throat was getting so dry, that it felt almost like an asthma. I didn't think much about it, because... many reasons... I usually don't drink a lot of water (sometimes there are 3-4 days without), I recently had a thyroid problem, and I thought maybe that's what's causing it... I just didn't bother much to find out the explanation for that dry throat. Lately, the asthma sensation became a really aggravating cough and no matter what, in the " on " days I couldn't get rid of it. So that's what made me see the connection with the mucolityc medicine. So I tried it and I only took it 3 times but amazingly, I stopped getting a dry throat when I take ALA. It feels great now! Why did this happen? Why would I need cysteine along with ALA? Can you explain this please ? Or tell me what you think... It would help me to understand things better, because... it seems that me and Denis have the same symptoms to the same drugs For example now, with cysteine: we both felt great when we took it (I know I felt happier, Denis spoke with people that day), we both had the blister, we both had the asthma sensation (mine was worse but I heard him breathing while he was sleeping so I know he had it too). Do you have any idea why we need cysteine while we already take ALA? Or why would ALA require cysteine. Thank you very much . Valentina Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 23, 2002 Report Share Posted February 23, 2002 , I read this email with interest as I usually read everything you write. I want to contribute my 2 cents' worth to it. Even though naprosyn is used by doctors to treat the pain of arthritis, the world of alternative medicine believes this product or pain killer actually keeps the cartilage from the joints from regenerating. This is what happened to me: Because I developed a frozen arm, the doctor put me on naprosyn to help with the swelling while I did therapy. I was on naprosyn for about a year as that is how long it took to unfreeze my arm.. Right after that, I noticed a knocking in my knees. The doctor said it was osteoarthritis. I subscribed to Dr. Whitaker's Alternatives Newletter right after that and found out that naprosyn keeps joint cartilage from regenerating. I have since gotten rid of the osteoarthritis. I took glucosamine sulfate for a period of time to rebuild my cartilage and eliminate swelling. Rose [ ] A segueway into tylenol and medicines for respiratory infections , You asked: >Does this mean that if I give my hfa son,(6 yrs old), guaifenisen syrup when >he has respiratory mucus that I want to loosen and have him expel that it >can cause problems for him by not getting to the lungs? No, the issue I was presenting is that those with sulfation problems may end up with TOO much of a dose getting to other organ systems, because an inappropriately LOW amount of the dose is being disabled in the gut Prescribed dosages are assuming that a certain amount of the drug will be processed and disabled in the gut before it ever gets out into the bloodstream. The dosages are set assuming that process is occurring normally and will create a blood level within a certain expected range. I don't know how guafenisen specifically is metabolized, but it is not on the obvious " bad guy " list as far as demands on the sulfation chemistry. Some medicines used for sore throats are phenols and say so and are probably best avoided (like the throat sprays). I know with my daughter, guafenisen is the cough syrup that seems to work the best. I'd really like to thank Valentina for mentioning the mucolitic (mucolytic) properties of NAC, for I chased that yesterday, and found out that NAC has a long and successful history of being helpful in all sorts of respiratory situations where there is too much or too " globby " mucus, including asthma. " Lytic " is a root word that means " breaking something apart " , so it may be doing the same sort of thing as guafenisin. What a great thing to find out. I'm really curious about what actually changes, since mucins, the proteins of mucus, are usually highly sulfated, and sulfated GAGs are also released from mucus tissues during infection. I wonder if the mucus becomes less sulfated as it becomes " globbier " ..,you know, that awful stage when it isn't liquidy any more, and keeps tickling and making you cough. That stage can last so long after the feeling of being sick is gone. Since it seems the sulfate chemistry is sort of put on hold during the main part of infection, it would seem reasonable to think the end result of infection might be less sulfate in the mucus...but I'd love to know for sure. Dr. Waring found out in the laboratory that TNF, an immune factor turned on during inflammation, suppressed the conversion of cysteine to sulfate in neurons and GI tract cells. That makes it very interesting to think about what might be happening with sulfation during this sort of dose of NAC used for its mucolytic properties. I don't know about mucins particularly, but with sulfated GAGs, the enzymes that break them apart are looking for a certain pattern of sulfate to tell the enzyme where to clip the chain in half. So it may be that adding cysteine at this time helps properly resulfate these proteins and provide the " key " to breaking up the " leftovers " . TPST, the enzyme that sulfates mucins, was measured in autism by Dr. Waring, and found to be suppressed in activity: in some children almost completely. One thing that is puzzling about her finding on TNF suppressing the enzyme that converts cysteine to the first step on the way to sulfate is that those with AIDS, who of course have horrible problems with inflammation and too much immune activation, do very well with NAC, especially in helping to resolve the immune problems that seem to happen as a result of low sulfur...things like poor natural killer cell activity and poor T cell cytotoxicity, things that make it hard to keep from getting sick after an exposure to a disease. Some children with autism react negatively in a very obvious way to NAC, but for those who can process it effectively, there is a reason to suspect it may supply a double benefit during times when there is a respiratory problem. I had wondered about what it would do for " sinus headaches " , and was glad to see there was an old unabstracted article about that I've put below. Anyway, I've put an example of the NAC/mucolytic articles below. I am very in favor of finding treatments that WORK, but which don't further strain the sulfation chemistry. Pretty much all pain killers strain the sulfate chemistry, but some more than others. Aspirin and tylenol are BAD in this way. Motrin is sort of in the middle, and naproxen sodium (naprosyn) seems to put the least strain on sulfation. I hadn't really heard of naprosyn being used or marketed for use in children, and wondered why that was, but I did find in the literature that it is used for children with conditions of chronic pain like arthritis. So, maybe after the holidays I can make an inquiry with the manufacturer and get the scoop on whether it is considered safe for children in other situations. I also know parents whose children, like mine, don't seem to get any benefit from tylenol anyway. We use motrin, but only when absolutely necessary and often in half-doses. I hope this was practical enough for you, . I do the research side, and am not a doctor, so I'll probably always be more focused on the whys than the whats, but of course, all of this has to boil down to the " what to do's " eventually! Fortschr Med 1992 Jun 30;110(18):346-50 [Therapy of respiratory tract diseases with N-acetylcysteine. An open therapeutic observation study of 2,512 patients] [Article in German] Volkl KP, Schneider B. Institut fur Biometrie der Med. Hochschule Hannover. STUDY DESIGN: Open therapeutic observational study. PATIENTS: 2,510 patients with acute and chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, and emphysema. TREATMENT: 4-week treatment with N-acetylcystein administered three times a day 200 mg dissolved (n = 1734) or undissolved (n = 608) or at some other, usually lower, dosage (n = 173). During the f-week treatment phase, any other drugs being taken were neither discontinued nor changed. TARGET PARAMETERS: In addition to 1-sec capacity (FEV1), various, mainly subjective, parameters were noted, in particular coughing, amount and nature of expectorate. RESULTS: for the evaluation, the patients were assigned either to the acute bronchitis or the chronic bronchitis group; the latter group also contained patients with other diseases, such as asthma and emphysema, since such conditions often presented simultaneously. All selected parameters clearly improved under treatment, equally in the acute and chronic bronchitis groups. As expected, the mucolytic effect was very pronounced, the 1-sec capacity increased significantly. No major difference was to be found in the results observed in patients on and those not on other additional medication. PMID: 1644396 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Biochim Biophys Acta 1986 Oct 1;883(3):486-95 Role of directional Ca2+ effect on reduced viscosities of mucus secretions from chicken trachea in vitro. Mian N, Kent PW. Reduced viscosities of fibrillar and gelatinous type mucins produced in response to high submucosal Ca2+ and low luminal Ca2+ effects were significantly higher than those of corresponding types of normal mucins. The increased reduced viscosity of experimental mucin samples was due to their aggregation with unique low molecular weight (mr 325,000 and 46,200) sulphate-rich components. The Ca2+ appeared to exert two opposing effects on viscosity properties of mucins; whereas Ca2+-dependent complexes between different types of mucins appeared to be a selective phenomenon between sulphate-rich mucins and components. Ester sulphate residue content rather than N-acetylneuraminic acid residue content of these mucins and low molecular weight components showed a very good correlation with their reduced viscosity and Ca2+-binding values. PMID: 3092871 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] [The way I'm reading this is that the sulfated parts of the mucins probably form a calcium sandwich with the low molecular weight component and that will make the mucins less viscous, or " globby " .] Jibiinkoka 1967 Oct;39(10):1117-23 Related Articles, Books, LinkOut [Non-surgical treatment of chronic sinusitis. Effects of acetylcysteine into the maxillary sinus] [Article in Japanese] Taguchi T, Nishinaga K. PMID: 5627534 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] ======================================================= Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 23, 2002 Report Share Posted February 23, 2002 Is glucosamine sulfate used for anything else??? My doctor suggested we use it and we were talking about so much, I dont know why he recommended it. Any ideas out there as to what it is for?? [ ] A segueway into tylenol and medicines for respiratory infections , You asked: >Does this mean that if I give my hfa son,(6 yrs old), guaifenisen syrup when >he has respiratory mucus that I want to loosen and have him expel that it >can cause problems for him by not getting to the lungs? No, the issue I was presenting is that those with sulfation problems may end up with TOO much of a dose getting to other organ systems, because an inappropriately LOW amount of the dose is being disabled in the gut Prescribed dosages are assuming that a certain amount of the drug will be processed and disabled in the gut before it ever gets out into the bloodstream. The dosages are set assuming that process is occurring normally and will create a blood level within a certain expected range. I don't know how guafenisen specifically is metabolized, but it is not on the obvious " bad guy " list as far as demands on the sulfation chemistry. Some medicines used for sore throats are phenols and say so and are probably best avoided (like the throat sprays). I know with my daughter, guafenisen is the cough syrup that seems to work the best. I'd really like to thank Valentina for mentioning the mucolitic (mucolytic) properties of NAC, for I chased that yesterday, and found out that NAC has a long and successful history of being helpful in all sorts of respiratory situations where there is too much or too " globby " mucus, including asthma. " Lytic " is a root word that means " breaking something apart " , so it may be doing the same sort of thing as guafenisin. What a great thing to find out. I'm really curious about what actually changes, since mucins, the proteins of mucus, are usually highly sulfated, and sulfated GAGs are also released from mucus tissues during infection. I wonder if the mucus becomes less sulfated as it becomes " globbier " ..,you know, that awful stage when it isn't liquidy any more, and keeps tickling and making you cough. That stage can last so long after the feeling of being sick is gone. Since it seems the sulfate chemistry is sort of put on hold during the main part of infection, it would seem reasonable to think the end result of infection might be less sulfate in the mucus...but I'd love to know for sure. Dr. Waring found out in the laboratory that TNF, an immune factor turned on during inflammation, suppressed the conversion of cysteine to sulfate in neurons and GI tract cells. That makes it very interesting to think about what might be happening with sulfation during this sort of dose of NAC used for its mucolytic properties. I don't know about mucins particularly, but with sulfated GAGs, the enzymes that break them apart are looking for a certain pattern of sulfate to tell the enzyme where to clip the chain in half. So it may be that adding cysteine at this time helps properly resulfate these proteins and provide the " key " to breaking up the " leftovers " . TPST, the enzyme that sulfates mucins, was measured in autism by Dr. Waring, and found to be suppressed in activity: in some children almost completely. One thing that is puzzling about her finding on TNF suppressing the enzyme that converts cysteine to the first step on the way to sulfate is that those with AIDS, who of course have horrible problems with inflammation and too much immune activation, do very well with NAC, especially in helping to resolve the immune problems that seem to happen as a result of low sulfur...things like poor natural killer cell activity and poor T cell cytotoxicity, things that make it hard to keep from getting sick after an exposure to a disease. Some children with autism react negatively in a very obvious way to NAC, but for those who can process it effectively, there is a reason to suspect it may supply a double benefit during times when there is a respiratory problem. I had wondered about what it would do for " sinus headaches " , and was glad to see there was an old unabstracted article about that I've put below. Anyway, I've put an example of the NAC/mucolytic articles below. I am very in favor of finding treatments that WORK, but which don't further strain the sulfation chemistry. Pretty much all pain killers strain the sulfate chemistry, but some more than others. Aspirin and tylenol are BAD in this way. Motrin is sort of in the middle, and naproxen sodium (naprosyn) seems to put the least strain on sulfation. I hadn't really heard of naprosyn being used or marketed for use in children, and wondered why that was, but I did find in the literature that it is used for children with conditions of chronic pain like arthritis. So, maybe after the holidays I can make an inquiry with the manufacturer and get the scoop on whether it is considered safe for children in other situations. I also know parents whose children, like mine, don't seem to get any benefit from tylenol anyway. We use motrin, but only when absolutely necessary and often in half-doses. I hope this was practical enough for you, . I do the research side, and am not a doctor, so I'll probably always be more focused on the whys than the whats, but of course, all of this has to boil down to the " what to do's " eventually! Fortschr Med 1992 Jun 30;110(18):346-50 [Therapy of respiratory tract diseases with N-acetylcysteine. An open therapeutic observation study of 2,512 patients] [Article in German] Volkl KP, Schneider B. Institut fur Biometrie der Med. Hochschule Hannover. STUDY DESIGN: Open therapeutic observational study. PATIENTS: 2,510 patients with acute and chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, and emphysema. TREATMENT: 4-week treatment with N-acetylcystein administered three times a day 200 mg dissolved (n = 1734) or undissolved (n = 608) or at some other, usually lower, dosage (n = 173). During the f-week treatment phase, any other drugs being taken were neither discontinued nor changed. TARGET PARAMETERS: In addition to 1-sec capacity (FEV1), various, mainly subjective, parameters were noted, in particular coughing, amount and nature of expectorate. RESULTS: for the evaluation, the patients were assigned either to the acute bronchitis or the chronic bronchitis group; the latter group also contained patients with other diseases, such as asthma and emphysema, since such conditions often presented simultaneously. All selected parameters clearly improved under treatment, equally in the acute and chronic bronchitis groups. As expected, the mucolytic effect was very pronounced, the 1-sec capacity increased significantly. No major difference was to be found in the results observed in patients on and those not on other additional medication. PMID: 1644396 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] Biochim Biophys Acta 1986 Oct 1;883(3):486-95 Role of directional Ca2+ effect on reduced viscosities of mucus secretions from chicken trachea in vitro. Mian N, Kent PW. Reduced viscosities of fibrillar and gelatinous type mucins produced in response to high submucosal Ca2+ and low luminal Ca2+ effects were significantly higher than those of corresponding types of normal mucins. The increased reduced viscosity of experimental mucin samples was due to their aggregation with unique low molecular weight (mr 325,000 and 46,200) sulphate-rich components. The Ca2+ appeared to exert two opposing effects on viscosity properties of mucins; whereas Ca2+-dependent complexes between different types of mucins appeared to be a selective phenomenon between sulphate-rich mucins and components. Ester sulphate residue content rather than N-acetylneuraminic acid residue content of these mucins and low molecular weight components showed a very good correlation with their reduced viscosity and Ca2+-binding values. PMID: 3092871 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] [The way I'm reading this is that the sulfated parts of the mucins probably form a calcium sandwich with the low molecular weight component and that will make the mucins less viscous, or " globby " .] Jibiinkoka 1967 Oct;39(10):1117-23 Related Articles, Books, LinkOut [Non-surgical treatment of chronic sinusitis. Effects of acetylcysteine into the maxillary sinus] [Article in Japanese] Taguchi T, Nishinaga K. PMID: 5627534 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] ======================================================= Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 23, 2002 Report Share Posted February 23, 2002 Rose, I am VERY much in agreement with you that it is better to avoid the pain relievers altogether if you can, and instead do what you can to eliminate the source of pain, which often enough in adults at least, involves a problem that may come from impaired sulfation where glucosamine sulfate will help. There have been trials comparing the two approaches, and the choice you have made wins hands down in that sort of competition, especially longterm. However, I find that a lot of parents agonize over the pain their little ones experience and WILL choose something to give them for immediate relief of pain...I think naprosyn may be the least offensive of the pain-killers to this chemistry, but it is better to treat in different ways when you can...That is why my chief approach to fever is to let it do its job if it isn't too high because fever does help kill an invader, but if the temperature gets too high, use water to cool the skin, whether in the bath or with a washcloth. This works faster to lower the temperature anyway, and the pain of fever probably is coming from the effect of changed temperature on the function of enzymes. So if you get the temp down with water, you may eliminate the pain as well as the temperature. The advice that really makes me cringe is to give a child tylenol prophylactically for pain due to vaccination. That is a good formula for depressing the immune system at a very critcal time, and to make the gut more vulnerable to infections itself, and it may even change the ability for the immune system to make more precise antibodies. The body needs all the sulfur it can muster to keep lymphocytes properly cytotoxic. I really suspect that giving a child tylenol during infection may make it much harder for the immune system to respond properly. It is a great folly that we've been taught to " pop a tylenol " at the least provocation. Good for you in fnding an approach that really worked. J Immunol 1986 Oct 15;137(8):2522-7 Related Articles, Books, LinkOut IgG subclasses of anti-tetanus toxoid antibodies in adult and newborn normal subjects and in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome, and drug-induced autoimmunity. Rubin RL, Tang FL, Lucas AH, Spiegelberg HL, Tan EM. The IgG subclasses of anti-tetanus toxoid (anti-TT) antibodies were quantitated in normal sera and sera from patients with rheumatic disease. Detection relied on a set of four mouse monoclonal antibodies, each of which showed specificity for the respective isotype, independent of gamma-chain allotype or light chain class of the human antibody. Approximately 90% of the total anti-TT activity in normal adults and patients with Sjogren's syndrome was IgG1. In addition, IgG4 antibodies were detected in one-half the samples, but IgG2 and IgG3 antibodies were observed in only two out of 36 sera. However, antibodies elicited in children immunized with TT were exclusively IgG1 and IgG3, with IgG4 antibodies detectable only at birth (presumably due to transplacental passage of antibody) in three of 12 children. In contrast to normal adults, patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and drug-induced autoimmunity (DIA) had a more promiscuous isotype profile. IgG2 and/or IgG3 anti-TT antibodies were detected in 13 of 22 SLE patients and IgG3 antibodies in six of 11 patients with DIA. IgG4 anti-TT antibodies were predominant in seven of these 33 patients. These findings suggest that IgG isotypes may depend on the frequency of the stimulus, but global alterations in immunologic status as reflected in systemic autoimmune disease may override the homeostatic mechanisms that control isotype restriction. PMID: 3760565 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] At 06:04 PM 2/23/2002 -0600, you wrote: >, I read this email with interest as I usually read everything you >write. I want to contribute my 2 cents' worth to it. Even though >naprosyn is used by doctors to treat the pain of arthritis, the world of >alternative medicine believes this product or pain killer actually keeps >the cartilage from the joints from regenerating. This is what happened to >me: Because I developed a frozen arm, the doctor put me on naprosyn to >help with the swelling while I did therapy. I was on naprosyn for about >a year as that is how long it took to unfreeze my arm.. Right after that, >I noticed a knocking in my knees. The doctor said it was >osteoarthritis. I subscribed to Dr. Whitaker's Alternatives Newletter >right after that and found out that naprosyn keeps joint cartilage from >regenerating. I have since gotten rid of the osteoarthritis. I took >glucosamine sulfate for a period of time to rebuild my cartilage and >eliminate swelling. Rose > > Pretty much all pain killers strain the sulfate chemistry, but some more > than others. Aspirin and tylenol are BAD in this way. Motrin is sort of > in the middle, and naproxen sodium (naprosyn) seems to put the least > strain > on sulfation. I hadn't really heard of naprosyn being used or marketed > for > use in children, and wondered why that was, but I did find in the > literature that it is used for children with conditions of chronic pain > like arthritis. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 24, 2002 Report Share Posted February 24, 2002 > Is glucosamine sulfate used for anything else??? My doctor suggested we use it and we were talking about so much, I dont know why he recommended it. Any ideas out there as to what it is for?? Hi , Glucosamine sulfate is a great supplement I'm in love with it, but... I also have a problem that interferes with the way glucosamine sulfate works in my body and I have to stay away from it. Too bad. Glucosamine sulfate (as Rose said) is usually great for joints to treat arthritis or rheumatism or other similar stuff.... (I don't really know a lot about this) It is very important in the sulfur chemistry. It supplies sulfate for the PST activity. It stimulates the synthesis of the GAGs and it has an anti-inflammatory action. It helps the cells to resist infection and it has a powerful effect against lipid envelope viruses (at least that's what I've read about it) My problem was with the fact that I have high ammonia. Glucosamine supplies glutamine, which is great for the intestines but not when you have high ammonia. (I am not sure if I could still take Glucosamine and Alpha Ketoglutaric Acid in the same time...) Anyway, hope this helps... Valentina Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 24, 2002 Report Share Posted February 24, 2002 Here are some more uses: helps osteoarthritis by providing the sulphate to make cartilage; helps tendinitis; used in muscle injury prevention; helps strengthen tendons and ligaments; helps inflammation and provides some pain relief in osteoarthritis; and lately, I believe, I have heard it is also used for the pain and inflammation of rheumatoid arthritis. Rose -- In @y..., Valentina Ardelean <val@t...> wrote: > > Is glucosamine sulfate used for anything else??? My doctor suggested we use it and we were talking about so much, I dont know why he recommended it. Any ideas out there as to what it is for?? > > Hi , > > Glucosamine sulfate is a great supplement I'm in love with it, but... I also have a problem that interferes with the way glucosamine sulfate works in my body and I have to stay away from it. Too bad. > Glucosamine sulfate (as Rose said) is usually great for joints to treat arthritis or rheumatism or other similar stuff.... (I don't really know a lot about this) > > It is very important in the sulfur chemistry. It supplies sulfate for the PST activity. It stimulates the synthesis of the GAGs and it has an anti-inflammatory action. It helps the cells to resist infection and it has a powerful effect against lipid envelope viruses (at least that's what I've read about it) > > My problem was with the fact that I have high ammonia. Glucosamine supplies glutamine, which is great for the intestines but not when you have high ammonia. > (I am not sure if I could still take Glucosamine and Alpha Ketoglutaric Acid in the same time...) > Anyway, hope this helps... > > > Valentina Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted February 24, 2002 Report Share Posted February 24, 2002 Could you please tell me how you test for ammonia? Thanks. [ ] Re: A segueway into tylenol and medicines for respiratory infections > > Is glucosamine sulfate used for anything else??? My doctor suggested we use it and we were talking about so much, I dont know why he recommended it. Any ideas out there as to what it is for?? > > Hi , > > Glucosamine sulfate is a great supplement I'm in love with it, but... I also have a problem that interferes with the way glucosamine sulfate works in my body and I have to stay away from it. Too bad. > Glucosamine sulfate (as Rose said) is usually great for joints to treat arthritis or rheumatism or other similar stuff.... (I don't really know a lot about this) > > It is very important in the sulfur chemistry. It supplies sulfate for the PST activity. It stimulates the synthesis of the GAGs and it has an anti-inflammatory action. It helps the cells to resist infection and it has a powerful effect against lipid envelope viruses (at least that's what I've read about it) > > My problem was with the fact that I have high ammonia. Glucosamine supplies glutamine, which is great for the intestines but not when you have high ammonia. > (I am not sure if I could still take Glucosamine and Alpha Ketoglutaric Acid in the same time...) > Anyway, hope this helps... > > > Valentina > > > > > ======================================================= > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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