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Hi, You might ask them what will happen to you and your drinking patterns

if you leave AA and no longer practice the steps.

You might also ask them what they think will happen to people who resist

the twelve steps and go to non-12 step groups or just return to their homes

and quit drinking on their own.

You might ask them what might happen to you should you associate with

drinkers even though you've decided not to drink and made that covenent

with yourself.

You might ask them for research comparisons of the effectivenss of AA

verses these newer approaches re: , motivational interviewing.

You might ask nothing and be part of the in crowd at AA who will likely

tell you to " take the cotton out of your ears and put it in your mouth " or

to stop " intellectualizing " . Oh, my you are a dangerous person. Hap-hap,

happy New Year.

Carol Francey, RR Vancouver

At 02:21 AM 12/26/98 EST, you wrote:

>I am still going to AA meetings. COuld you suggest a few good questions I

>could ask long time members to get insight into the more cultish angle of the

>program that you folks alledge and despise? Of course I'm not expecting them

>to give me a " straight answer " if it's a " straight question " about something

>actually cultish, if there is indeed a cult element; but perhaps their

>response might be telling somehow anyway?

>

>------------------------------------------------------------------------

>Build Your Group Headquarters at Fortune City?

>http://www2.fortunecity.com/cgi-bin/homepage/estate.pl?referer=findmail

>

>

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Thank you for giving up the train on line. I was discussing last night

quitting your group because I couldn't stand anymore side talk. I hope to

make good use of this opportunity to further the cause of religious freedom

and personal integrity of those who wish to quit substances and hope the

politics will not get in the way of this very important work for which we

have little time, life considered. Yes, please lets focus. And thanks. Plus

happy New Year and new trains. Carol Francey, RR Vancouver.

At 01:20 AM 12/26/98 -0800, you wrote:

>> Mabee wrote:

>>

>> Pupship, dear!

>>

>> I am so happy to get ONE message tonight that has something to do with

the " 12-step-free "

>>

>> theme of this group. Am I the only one who is really getting fed up

with coming

>>

>> home to find more circumcision messages in my box? I don't deny that

it is an

>>

>> important topic, but maybe those of you who want to continue the

circumcision

>>

>> discussion can do so privately...

>>

>

>,

>

>Thanks, I needed that. You are absolutely correct.

>

>It is going to be hard, I'll be sitting here at my keyboard sorely

>tempted, but I'll have to just not try to have the last word, as hard as

>that is for me sometimes. (or most of the time) <G>

>

>If anyone wants to discuss the subject with me I'll be happy to respond

>in private e-mail and I can refer anyone really interested in the

>subject to other forums. Of course, this is _self_-censure which under

>the circumstances I think appropriate. You can all say what you want.

>

>Ken Ragge

>

>------------------------------------------------------------------------

>Gobble up some brain food, then Yak Back in our chat room

>See new Detective in a Jar episodes; Aladdin and Lion King comics

>http://ads./click/131/0

>

>

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At 12:44 AM 12/26/98 -0800, Ken R wrote:

>Pupship@... wrote:

>>

>> I am still going to AA meetings. COuld you suggest a few good questions I

>> could ask long time members to get insight into the more cultish angle

of the

>> program that you folks alledge and despise? Of course I'm not expecting

them

>> to give me a " straight answer " if it's a " straight question " about

something

Just not expecting a 'straight answer' seems to be raising your suspicions.

>> actually cultish, if there is indeed a cult element; but perhaps their

>> response might be telling somehow anyway?

I think all you'll ever get them to say is what they believe, and it

looks like you already know what they believe anyway. You seem to be asking,

how would you know if their statements and actions are cult-like?

Maybe you could go to a web search engine and type 'cult', and see what AA

might have in common with descriptions of other groups people think of as

cults. That's what I did a couple of years ago.

>Pupship,

>

>One thing I did toward the end of my stay in AA would be if I was one of

>the first to " share, " I'd say something critical of doctrine and watch

>those who spoke later kept " just by coincidence " sharing their own

> " near-death " experience or that of a dear friend who died who believed

>the same heretical idea I'd expressed earlier.

>

> " I've just finished 90 meetings in 90 days and I'm doing fine and don't

>need to work the steps. " or need a sponsor, or tell everything on my

>fifth step, etc. Their almost always _indirect_ responses are an

>unwitting way of getting past the defenses everyone has. If you aren't

>directly challenged, it is difficult to directly protect yourself.

This is an excellent point, and it happens with almost ANYTHING that

isn't in line with the program, steps, and 'appropriate' running of the

meetings. At about three months in AA I was at a beginner's/newcomer's

meeting, and one guy who was almost brand new talked for about 15 minutes

(this was a meeting with 8 to 12 people, and the idea was to give time for

everyone to talk, and at least get the newcomers' first names). While he

was talking my sponsor (a couple of years sober) raised his hand discretely

at the discussion leader, so that he would be the next to be called on.

After this guy ran out of steam, the discussion leader called on my sponsor,

who then said:

" My name's Phil and I'm a grateful alcoholic. When I was new to the

program, I was told to sit dnw, shut up, and listen. I didn't know a damn

thing about staying sober, so I had to listen to those who did, who had

experience staying sober. " He went on like that for about five minutes.

In those newcomers meetings I often heard things like that, designed

to shut up newcomers, often indirectly as above, sometimes more directly

(perhaps aimed at newcomers who can't or won't take a hint): " Take the

cotton out of your ears and put it in your mouth. " " God gave us two ears

and one mouth for a reason. He intended us to listen more than we talk. "

That last one is a tactic of magical thinking/redefinitons/puns that

I've often seen in mainstream religion as well as in *A. The true reasons

for two ears and one mouth have nothing to with how much one should talk

vs. listen. An example of puns (connecting together two meanings of a word

that aren't related): " Today is a gift. That's why it's called the present. "

On the slogans (sort of off topic), there seem to be a lot of three-word

and three-phrase cliches in AA - there's a rhythm to it or something. " Sit

down, shut up, and listen " . " Happy, Joyous, and Free. " " Stupid, Boring, and

Glum. " It seems to have started with (or before) Bill - the last two

are in the Big Book. " Experience, Strength, and Hope, " from the AA Preamble.

>Another thing typical in cult groups of all sorts is to attack ones

>trust of their ability to think and trust their feelings. In AA, this

>is done indirectly by the speaker attacking their own (past,

>particularly) thoughts and feelings.

" My best thinking got me here " , usually said in response to someone

showing signs of independent thought.

>One of the most important thing in any cult indoctrination meeting is

>unanimity of opinion. You may hear them argue about how to properly do

>the fourth step, get a sponsor or whatever. They _never_ argue, even if

The question isn't " should I do a fifth step " , but maybe " when should I "

but that one is clearly " just after you've done your fourth. Have you

started on your fourth step yet? " . Or, " who should I do my fifth step with? "

>just amongst themselves, the importance of the key aspects of doctrine.

Having heard and seen people tear me up in AA (indirectly, as described

above) for expressing my own thoughts and feelings rather than those of

the group, I decided to see, if I repeated some of the most outlandish and

fundamentalist dogma I'd heard, would I get any dissenting response to what

I said?

" I'm only alive by the Grace of God. I have to remember to be grateful

for God for letting me live through all the things I did. If I got what I

deserved I'd be dead. "

Even in my first two years in AA, going to meetings every day and

somehow magically believing just like those around me that " everything I

need is in the first 164 pages of the Big Book of Alcoholics Anonymous " ,

but I never really believed the statement " if I got what I deserved... " .

When I said it in a few meetings in my last couple of years of going to

meetings I never heard a dissenting word, and perhaps one or two people

said " I like what Ben said. "

There were some people who were truly annoyed at my " sharing " , because

they knew what I really believed, and that when I was repeating dogma in

meetings that I didn't believe it and I (often) was just being sarcastic.

But they never said anything about it.

-----

http://www.mindspring.com/~benbradley/seasons_greetings.html

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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I am still going to AA meetings. COuld you suggest a few good questions I

> could ask long time members to get insight into the more cultish angle of the

> program that you folks alledge and despise? Of course I'm not expecting them

> to give me a " straight answer " if it's a " straight question " about something

> actually cultish, if there is indeed a cult element; but perhaps their

> response might be telling somehow anyway?

>

> ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Perhaps before posing questions to AA groupers, it would be a good idea to

get clear in your own head where you stand on addiction & recovery ideology, and

where your ideas differ from AA dogma. Keep in mind that a common feature of

cults is the pathologizing of dissent, such as " that's your disease talking " or

" I used to think like you; soon you'll come to believe " etc.

For myself, in addition to not being able to accept the idea of a rescuing

deity on religious grounds (rendering the steps worthless for me), I can't

accept that drinking is about anything other than... well, drinking. When I was

in " treatment " and the counselor would ask the group, " What kinds of things do

people need to do do in order to not drink? " my answer was always " They need to

not pick up the drink, bring it to their mouth, and swallow it. " Of course this

was " incorrect " ; everyone _knows_ that in order to avoid intoxication, you MUST:

go to " meetings "

identify " character defects " (and hope some magic power will remove them)

never be Hungry, Angry, Lonely, or Tired

identify some childhood trauma and let smarmy people " hug the hurt

away " or some other such

tripe

etc., etc.

If you are presently not drinking then you are obviously capable of saying

no to booze. Ask yourself, " Would I be incapable of saying no to booze if I

didn't go to meetings? write inventories? believe I am powerless? whatever? "

Once your answers are clear to you, compare them to what you hear in AA.

~Railroad Rita

-----

See the original message at /list/12-step-free/?start=1361

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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I've been on this list since it started but I haven't felt like

contributing anything much for a while. It is interesting to explore the

various subjects that arise in a discussion, but I think now that as a list

we seem to have got a bit sidetracked. My own interest in being on this

list is to participate in helping people to get out of 12 step groups if

they want to, or to better resist being forced into them, or into their

commercial parallel of 12-step " treatment " , or to recover from the effects,

by (along with others) providing some intelligent discussion and helping

people to de-program themselves from the self-defeating set of beliefs they

may have adopted in a 12 step group, or considered adopting, or find are

being forced onto them.

I'm trying to remember what the welcome message to new subscribers to this

list said about this and I can't remember it at all. Ken, do you think you

could repost that please?

JB

========================================================

At 08:51 AM 12/26/98 -0800, you wrote:

>Thank you for giving up the train on line. I was discussing last night

>quitting your group because I couldn't stand anymore side talk. I hope to

>make good use of this opportunity to further the cause of religious freedom

>and personal integrity of those who wish to quit substances and hope the

>politics will not get in the way of this very important work for which we

>have little time, life considered. Yes, please lets focus. And thanks. Plus

>happy New Year and new trains. Carol Francey, RR Vancouver.

>

>At 01:20 AM 12/26/98 -0800, you wrote:

>>> Mabee wrote:

>>>

>>> Pupship, dear!

>>>

>>> I am so happy to get ONE message tonight that has something to do with

>the " 12-step-free "

>>>

>>> theme of this group. Am I the only one who is really getting fed up

>with coming

>>>

>>> home to find more circumcision messages in my box? I don't deny that

>it is an

>>>

>>> important topic, but maybe those of you who want to continue the

>circumcision

>>>

>>> discussion can do so privately...

>>>

>>

>>,

>>

>>Thanks, I needed that. You are absolutely correct.

>>

>>It is going to be hard, I'll be sitting here at my keyboard sorely

>>tempted, but I'll have to just not try to have the last word, as hard as

>>that is for me sometimes. (or most of the time) <G>

>>

>>If anyone wants to discuss the subject with me I'll be happy to respond

>>in private e-mail and I can refer anyone really interested in the

>>subject to other forums. Of course, this is _self_-censure which under

>>the circumstances I think appropriate. You can all say what you want.

>>

>>Ken Ragge

>>

>>------------------------------------------------------------------------

>>Gobble up some brain food, then Yak Back in our chat room

>>See new Detective in a Jar episodes; Aladdin and Lion King comics

>>http://ads./click/131/0

>>

>>

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At 04:16 AM 12/27/98 +0000, you wrote:

>I've been on this list since it started but I haven't felt like

>contributing anything much for a while. It is interesting to explore the

>various subjects that arise in a discussion, but I think now that as a list

>we seem to have got a bit sidetracked.

Again, I agreed but since you have recently changed topic I'm hopeful for

revolution in the recovery industry.

>My own interest in being on this

>list is to participate in helping people to get out of 12 step groups if

>they want to, or to better resist being forced into them,

Oh, ditto. Let's talk about the Canadian system and its court mandated

initiatives driven by Van mayor and the attorney general after seeing what

a " wonderful " job the Portland Oregon court team is doing. What!

>or into their

>commercial parallel of 12-step " treatment " ,

Yes, this too. Did you know that residential treatment centers in the USA,

charging 15,000 a month are on the New York and American stock exchange.

Talk about needing to keep the disease and useless (for most) 12 step

program going turns into $. I was shocked!

>or to recover from the effects,

I have a participant who is detoxing from alcohol with atavan, in

reasonable health but rebounding from a motorcycle accident and futile

efforts to rekindle a romance at Christmas. I'm not going to babysit him

but what works best for the detox, Gattorade, Vit a,b,c, thiamine, Valerian

between Ativan. Detoxes are full and if you are basically healthy and not

drinking over a pint a day for a month you should be able to detox on your

own. He knows the crisis line and alcohol and drug line so he can call them

too and the hospital. These crisis calls-hard to tell manipulation from

remorse from too much bridge burning.

>by (along with others) providing some intelligent discussion and helping

>people to de-program themselves from the self-defeating

or happily supportive of drinking or drugging sets of beliefs

>set of beliefs they

>may have adopted in a 12 step group, or considered adopting, or find are

>being forced onto them.

>

>I'm trying to remember what the welcome message to new subscribers to this

>list said about this and I can't remember it at all. Ken, do you think you

>could repost that please?

I'm reading " Addiction, Change and Choice " by hmmmm, oh yes, the wonderful

Vince Fox. Well done though RR has changed since and for the better in

bookform.

Also another participant says booze is the only thing that helps his

rheumotoid arthritis. No cortizoid shots, not medications,

anti-inflamatories, glucosomine or relaxations exercises. So, I said, maybe

if you refused to use booze when you were in pain the pain would have less

intensity as it may be a well worn path for your Beast to get booze. Any

input? Cheers, your curious comrade, Carol

>

>JB

>

>========================================================

>

>At 08:51 AM 12/26/98 -0800, you wrote:

>>Thank you for giving up the train on line. I was discussing last night

>>quitting your group because I couldn't stand anymore side talk. I hope to

>>make good use of this opportunity to further the cause of religious freedom

>>and personal integrity of those who wish to quit substances and hope the

>>politics will not get in the way of this very important work for which we

>>have little time, life considered. Yes, please lets focus. And thanks. Plus

>>happy New Year and new trains. Carol Francey, RR Vancouver.

>>

>>At 01:20 AM 12/26/98 -0800, you wrote:

>>>> Mabee wrote:

>>>>

>>>> Pupship, dear!

>>>>

>>>> I am so happy to get ONE message tonight that has something to do with

>>the " 12-step-free "

>>>>

>>>> theme of this group. Am I the only one who is really getting fed up

>>with coming

>>>>

>>>> home to find more circumcision messages in my box? I don't deny that

>>it is an

>>>>

>>>> important topic, but maybe those of you who want to continue the

>>circumcision

>>>>

>>>> discussion can do so privately...

>>>>

>>>

>>>,

>>>

>>>Thanks, I needed that. You are absolutely correct.

>>>

>>>It is going to be hard, I'll be sitting here at my keyboard sorely

>>>tempted, but I'll have to just not try to have the last word, as hard as

>>>that is for me sometimes. (or most of the time) <G>

>>>

>>>If anyone wants to discuss the subject with me I'll be happy to respond

>>>in private e-mail and I can refer anyone really interested in the

>>>subject to other forums. Of course, this is _self_-censure which under

>>>the circumstances I think appropriate. You can all say what you want.

>>>

>>>Ken Ragge

>>>

>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------

>>>Gobble up some brain food, then Yak Back in our chat room

>>>See new Detective in a Jar episodes; Aladdin and Lion King comics

>>>http://ads./click/131/0

>>>

>>>

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Dear Joe,

You say your interest in this list is to help people get out of 12 step

groups if they want to? This list helped me to do that. I was In OA and

NA, and am now out. This list had a lot to do with it. The things I read

here confirmed things I had observed as well as things I was thinking.

I have changed my life as a result of things I have read here.

Intelligent discussion? Yes. You have that here, and after being in 12

Step groups that was most refreshing!

I was also glad to know people were able to quit drinking without AA. If

you can quit drinking, I can quit killing myself with junkfood and other

substances. I notice some of you still drink ocassionally. That is

encouraging to me because it tells me I can eat a chocolate bar in the

future. It doesn't have to go away forever.

Getting over the self-defeating set of beliefs is something I could use some

help with. I'm working on it, but anything you all want to post on how you

have done that will be read by me.

The biggest belief I resented was the Judeo-Christian " God, " the Bible and

Jesus being forced on me. I have spiritual beliefs, but I'm not a

Bible-thumper. I had thought the Twelve Step Programs just required some

form of " Higher Power, " so I was very surprised at all of this religion!

Now, from the things I've read here, I see this is very common in 12 Step

Programs.

Snowy

>I've been on this list since it started but I haven't felt like

>contributing anything much for a while. It is interesting to explore the

>various subjects that arise in a discussion, but I think now that as a list

>we seem to have got a bit sidetracked. My own interest in being on this

>list is to participate in helping people to get out of 12 step groups if

>they want to, or to better resist being forced into them, or into their

>commercial parallel of 12-step " treatment " , or to recover from the effects,

>by (along with others) providing some intelligent discussion and helping

>people to de-program themselves from the self-defeating set of beliefs they

>may have adopted in a 12 step group, or considered adopting, or find are

>being forced onto them.

>

>I'm trying to remember what the welcome message to new subscribers to this

>list said about this and I can't remember it at all. Ken, do you think you

>could repost that please?

>

>JB

>

>========================================================

>

>At 08:51 AM 12/26/98 -0800, you wrote:

>>Thank you for giving up the train on line. I was discussing last night

>>quitting your group because I couldn't stand anymore side talk. I hope to

>>make good use of this opportunity to further the cause of religious

freedom

>>and personal integrity of those who wish to quit substances and hope the

>>politics will not get in the way of this very important work for which we

>>have little time, life considered. Yes, please lets focus. And thanks.

Plus

>>happy New Year and new trains. Carol Francey, RR Vancouver.

>>

>>At 01:20 AM 12/26/98 -0800, you wrote:

>>>> Mabee wrote:

>>>>

>>>> Pupship, dear!

>>>>

>>>> I am so happy to get ONE message tonight that has something to do with

>>the " 12-step-free "

>>>>

>>>> theme of this group. Am I the only one who is really getting fed up

>>with coming

>>>>

>>>> home to find more circumcision messages in my box? I don't deny that

>>it is an

>>>>

>>>> important topic, but maybe those of you who want to continue the

>>circumcision

>>>>

>>>> discussion can do so privately...

>>>>

>>>

>>>,

>>>

>>>Thanks, I needed that. You are absolutely correct.

>>>

>>>It is going to be hard, I'll be sitting here at my keyboard sorely

>>>tempted, but I'll have to just not try to have the last word, as hard as

>>>that is for me sometimes. (or most of the time) <G>

>>>

>>>If anyone wants to discuss the subject with me I'll be happy to respond

>>>in private e-mail and I can refer anyone really interested in the

>>>subject to other forums. Of course, this is _self_-censure which under

>>>the circumstances I think appropriate. You can all say what you want.

>>>

>>>Ken Ragge

>>>

>>>------------------------------------------------------------------------

>>>Gobble up some brain food, then Yak Back in our chat room

>>>See new Detective in a Jar episodes; Aladdin and Lion King comics

>>>http://ads./click/131/0

>>>

>>>

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At 11:22 PM 12/27/98 -0500, you wrote:

>Dear Joe,

>You say your interest in this list is to help people get out of 12 step

>groups if they want to? This list helped me to do that. I was In OA and

>NA, and am now out. This list had a lot to do with it. The things I read

>here confirmed things I had observed as well as things I was thinking.

>I have changed my life as a result of things I have read here.

Good! It works!

>Intelligent discussion? Yes. You have that here, and after being in 12

>Step groups that was most refreshing!

>I was also glad to know people were able to quit drinking without AA. If

>you can quit drinking, I can quit killing myself with junkfood and other

>substances. I notice some of you still drink ocassionally. That is

>encouraging to me because it tells me I can eat a chocolate bar in the

>future. It doesn't have to go away forever.

I used to go to OA myself, along time ago. I do find that my eating isn't

quite right somehow and I find I don't stick to the kind of diet I need for

my medical condition, which is quite perverse behaviour. I found

hypoglycemia was the explanation for at least some of my difficulties and

am currently looking into something closely related to this called, for

want of a (much) better name, " carbohydrate addiction " . I think there might

really be something in this- it seems to be closely related to hypoglycemia

and one's desire for carbohydrates. There is a very interesting web page on

this subject at this url;

http://www.toon.org/~cadis/

I am going to look into this further. It seems that there are explanations

for certain " food problems " that may not be part of the so-called disease

of addiction at all, but mAY simply be metabolic disorders, with apparently

simple solutions. No spiritual program (yawn) necessary!

>Getting over the self-defeating set of beliefs is something I could use some

>help with. I'm working on it, but anything you all want to post on how you

>have done that will be read by me.

One pf the most useful things I ever did about this was to get a sheet of

paper and simply write down all the self-defeating beliefs I had ever had.

You don't have to think too hard to do this- just write down anything that

comes intyo your head, you can always cross it off again afterwards if you

don't agrre that it should be on the list.

I got all sorts of stuff, here are a few at random;

Be quiet

Don't ask for what you want

Sex is dirty

You're never going to make it

Life is hard

Don't trust people

and so on. But I got a few pages in the end!

Once you get a feeling for the kind of stuff that is lurking in there it

gets pretty easy to see what kind of conditioning you've got. The sad thing

is that this stuff, until you recognise it, runs your life for you. These

beliefs have all the appearance of reality so it is a subtle distortion of

your life experience that you need to look out for. The good news is that

once you know what the self-defeating beliefs are, you can start to change

them immediately. No long-term Freudian psychoanalysis required! Once you

know what some of these beliefs are it is relatively easy to apply REBT and

cognitive distortions or whatever tools you like to change them. I used a

book called " Self Esteem- A Proven Program of Cognitive Techniques " by

McKay and Fanning, pub. New Harbinger, but that was some years ago and it

could even be out of print by now. It is definitely the best cognitive book

I have ever seen. Another book that covers the same ground pretty well is

" Feeling Good " by Burns. For REBT the best book I know of is " When AA

Doesn't Work For You " by Albert Ellis and Emmet Velten.

>The biggest belief I resented was the Judeo-Christian " God, " the Bible and

>Jesus being forced on me. I have spiritual beliefs, but I'm not a

>Bible-thumper. I had thought the Twelve Step Programs just required some

>form of " Higher Power, " so I was very surprised at all of this religion!

>Now, from the things I've read here, I see this is very common in 12 Step

>Programs.

>Snowy

Well yes, it is. Be afraid of the Godly folk. Be very afraid. In an AA

meeting noone can hear you scream... ;-)

Joe Berenbaum

------------------------------------------------------------------------

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  • 3 years later...

I have been on tamoxifen for three years. My eyesight has gotten worse. I have

to

wear glasses to read now. And I do not like to drive at night. I broke down and

bought a car in March though. My other one was starting to give us more trouble

than it was worse but I was afraid to take on a payment when the one I had was

paid off.

Debbi

trudebi@... more from the Web. FREE MSN Explorer download :

http://explorer.msn.com

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  • 3 years later...
Guest guest

,

I started following IE last Saturday so I'm still trying to adjust

but I think the most important thing for me is making peace with

food. My cravings are practically gone. As soon as I changed my

attitude and said there were no more rules around " good " and " bad "

foods I stopped wanting to eat all the " bad " foods. I have stopped

obsessing and thinking about food constantly except when I get

physically hungry, which is how it's supposed to be.

>

> Since all of us combined have read a lot from different books

about

> IE I was wondering if people could share what the most important

> lessons they have learned about IE are.

> I too have noticed how little it takes to fill my stomache when i

> really pay attention so for me using my fist as a guide to the

> amount I should serve myself has been a great lesson. That one I

> learned from WD.

> Also from WD about the acid in our stomaches. Its my understading

> that it is a supply and demand thing and that this acid is also

what

> makes us hungry? Is that right? So with consistantly eating the

> smaller portions our bodies are asking for, they produce less acid

> and thus less hunger?

> I think this one is important because i remember a time when i

> really believed i had a huge appitite and that it would never

> change. I was never told that it could be and I know that is

partly

> why I felt so helpless for so long.

> Imagine if people knew their appitites would decrease up to 1/3

less

> just by following thier hunger!

>

>

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