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G'day ,

Welcome! I guess you're the NZ Smyth from the Strength-L

list which seems to have basically died lately??

Smyth wrote:

Hi

Mark and all,This is my

first post on this list, I have been reading the posts for awhile though.

I am on the HSP list and PLS has been talked about alot due to symptoms

being similar. I too asked myself about whether PLSers and HSPers

should get together. I am 28 yrs and use a electric wheelchair for

my mobility. I got my first symptoms when I was 4yrs old. I

tip toed when I walked. I used crutches then a walker then a manual

wheelchair. My legs are more affected. I have spasitiy in my

thigh muscles whcih cause my legs to go in a spasm on excitment, effort

etc and stick out straight, then they become really hard to bend at the

knee. I have to lean forward in my chair to release the spasm.

My upper body is weaker than normal. I go swimming and to the gym

during the week. What

are the main PLS symptoms???HSP

main symptoms are spasm/weaking of lower body, Babinski

sign (run your finger under the bottom of my foot, it curls right up),

tip toeing, funny walk.

--

.

,-._|\ Covington

/ Oz \

\_,--.x/

v

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Hi ,

Welcome to PLS-Friends. You are the first PLSer I

know of (if you are a PLSer, not an HSPer--if there is

a difference) who has experienced symptoms at such a

young age--although there are several reports in the

medical literature of HSPers developing symptoms while

still babies/toddlers.

Does anyone else in your family have similar symtoms?

Mark

--- Smyth wrote:

> Hi Mark and all,

> This is my first post on this list, I have been

> reading the posts for awhile though. I am on the

> HSP list and PLS has been talked about alot due to

> symptoms being similar. I too asked myself about

> whether PLSers and HSPers should get together. I am

> 28 yrs and use a electric wheelchair for my

> mobility. I got my first symptoms when I was 4yrs

> old. I tip toed when I walked. I used crutches

> then a walker then a manual wheelchair. My legs are

> more affected. I have spasitiy in my thigh muscles

> whcih cause my legs to go in a spasm on excitment,

> effort etc and stick out straight, then they become

> really hard to bend at the knee. I have to lean

> forward in my chair to release the spasm. My upper

> body is weaker than normal. I go swimming and to

> the gym during the week.

>

> What are the main PLS symptoms???

> HSP main symptoms are spasm/weaking of lower body,

> Babinski sign (run your finger under the bottom of

> my foot, it curls right up), tip toeing, funny walk.

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

> <1) some PLS and HSP are actually the same disorder,

> and, if so,

> <2) whether PLSers and HSPers should get together.

>

> <It should be an interesting day.

>

> <Mark>

>

__________________________________________________

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Hi ,

and dear Mark,

Welcome to the group, . All PLS friends are the best, what can

be. All are so warm and nice.

My name is Sonja and I am also 28 years old. I come from Switzerland.

I habe my disease since more than 10 years. My first symptoms

started perhaps at age of 14 years. I am wheelchair bounded, have a

spasticity paresis at upper and lower limbs and thrunk. I have

problems with speech, swallowing and breathing. I recived my

diagnosis just a year ago. All physicians did not think that a so

young girl or woman can have a such diagnose like PLS or ALS. My

breathing and swallowing problems are very progressed and now I have

the same treatment like ALS patients.

A very good friend of me has HSP. His brother and father too. Theyr

lower limbs are affected. They are in a wheelchair and can go with

two canes. But they haven't some speech and swallowed problems. I

know them very good. But they can't english.

I am a litle bit confuced about the possibility that some PLS

patients have really perhaps HSP?

Take care and best wishes

Sonja

> > Hi Mark and all,

> > This is my first post on this list, I have been

> > reading the posts for awhile though. I am on the

> > HSP list and PLS has been talked about alot due to

> > symptoms being similar. I too asked myself about

> > whether PLSers and HSPers should get together. I am

> > 28 yrs and use a electric wheelchair for my

> > mobility. I got my first symptoms when I was 4yrs

> > old. I tip toed when I walked. I used crutches

> > then a walker then a manual wheelchair. My legs are

> > more affected. I have spasitiy in my thigh muscles

> > whcih cause my legs to go in a spasm on excitment,

> > effort etc and stick out straight, then they become

> > really hard to bend at the knee. I have to lean

> > forward in my chair to release the spasm. My upper

> > body is weaker than normal. I go swimming and to

> > the gym during the week.

> >

> > What are the main PLS symptoms???

> > HSP main symptoms are spasm/weaking of lower body,

> > Babinski sign (run your finger under the bottom of

> > my foot, it curls right up), tip toeing, funny walk.

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > <1) some PLS and HSP are actually the same disorder,

> > and, if so,

> > <2) whether PLSers and HSPers should get together.

> >

> > <It should be an interesting day.

> >

> > <Mark>

> >

>

>

> __________________________________________________

>

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Hi , Welcome, Hello Mark and others.

I have my NIH appointment in latter July. Will any of

the testing differentiate PLS vs. HSP? I am under the

impression that the testing done at NIH should either

reconfirm a PLS diagnosis, or come up with a new one.

Is that right?

I still haven't heard of any others going to NIH this

summer. Where are you?

Take care all, and God bless.

Laurel

--- Mark Weber wrote:

> Hi ,

>

> Welcome to PLS-Friends. You are the first PLSer I

> know of (if you are a PLSer, not an HSPer--if there

> is

> a difference) who has experienced symptoms at such a

> young age--although there are several reports in the

> medical literature of HSPers developing symptoms

> while

> still babies/toddlers.

>

> Does anyone else in your family have similar

> symtoms?

>

> Mark

>

> --- Smyth wrote:

> > Hi Mark and all,

> > This is my first post on this list, I have been

> > reading the posts for awhile though. I am on the

> > HSP list and PLS has been talked about alot due to

> > symptoms being similar. I too asked myself about

> > whether PLSers and HSPers should get together. I

> am

> > 28 yrs and use a electric wheelchair for my

> > mobility. I got my first symptoms when I was 4yrs

> > old. I tip toed when I walked. I used crutches

> > then a walker then a manual wheelchair. My legs

> are

> > more affected. I have spasitiy in my thigh

> muscles

> > whcih cause my legs to go in a spasm on excitment,

> > effort etc and stick out straight, then they

> become

> > really hard to bend at the knee. I have to lean

> > forward in my chair to release the spasm. My

> upper

> > body is weaker than normal. I go swimming and to

> > the gym during the week.

> >

> > What are the main PLS symptoms???

> > HSP main symptoms are spasm/weaking of lower body,

> > Babinski sign (run your finger under the bottom of

> > my foot, it curls right up), tip toeing, funny

> walk.

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > <1) some PLS and HSP are actually the same

> disorder,

> > and, if so,

> > <2) whether PLSers and HSPers should get together.

> >

> > <It should be an interesting day.

> >

> > <Mark>

> >

>

>

> __________________________________________________

>

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Hi ,

PLS comes in different flavors--just like HSP. Some

PLSers have symptoms from the waist down. The

symptoms are:

-spasticity/weakness in the legs (and sometimes

trunk),

-drop foot,

-hyperreflexia in the legs (and sometimes mild

hyperflexia in the arms),

-sometimes urinary urgency, and

-sometimes loss of vibration or pin prick sensation in

the lower legs.

In other cases, the upper body is also affected.

Symptoms can then also include:

-spasticity/weakness in the hands/arms, and/or

-difficulty speaking and/or swallowing.

In yet other PLS cases,symptoms can start in the mouth

with difficulty speaking and/or swallowing.

Age of onset and rate of progression all vary.

HSPers with the first set of symptoms have " pure " or

" uncomplicated " HSP. HSPers with the 2nd set have

" complicated " HSP. But unlike PLSers, HSPers have a

family history of the symptoms.

Mark Weber

--- Smyth wrote:

> Hi Mark and all,

>snip<

> What are the main PLS symptoms???

> HSP main symptoms are spasm/weaking of lower body,

> Babinski sign (run your finger under the bottom of

> my foot, it curls right up), tip toeing, funny walk.

>

>

>

> <1) some PLS and HSP are actually the same disorder,

> and, if so,

> <2) whether PLSers and HSPers should get together.

>

> <It should be an interesting day.

>

> <Mark>

>

__________________________________________________

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Guest guest

Laurel,

The testing at NIH may confirm you PLS diagnosis.

Then again, it may not. For me, it opened new

possibilities which have since been ruled out.

The object of the study has something to do with

further defining PLS in comparison to ALS--I

think(??).

Mark

--- Laurel Aasland wrote:

> Hi , Welcome, Hello Mark and others.

> I have my NIH appointment in latter July. Will any

> of

> the testing differentiate PLS vs. HSP? I am under

> the

> impression that the testing done at NIH should

> either

> reconfirm a PLS diagnosis, or come up with a new

> one.

> Is that right?

> I still haven't heard of any others going to NIH

> this

> summer. Where are you?

> Take care all, and God bless.

> Laurel

>

> --- Mark Weber wrote:

> > Hi ,

> >

> > Welcome to PLS-Friends. You are the first PLSer I

> > know of (if you are a PLSer, not an HSPer--if

> there

> > is

> > a difference) who has experienced symptoms at such

> a

> > young age--although there are several reports in

> the

> > medical literature of HSPers developing symptoms

> > while

> > still babies/toddlers.

> >

> > Does anyone else in your family have similar

> > symtoms?

> >

> > Mark

> >

> > --- Smyth wrote:

> > > Hi Mark and all,

> > > This is my first post on this list, I have been

> > > reading the posts for awhile though. I am on

> the

> > > HSP list and PLS has been talked about alot due

> to

> > > symptoms being similar. I too asked myself

> about

> > > whether PLSers and HSPers should get together.

> I

> > am

> > > 28 yrs and use a electric wheelchair for my

> > > mobility. I got my first symptoms when I was

> 4yrs

> > > old. I tip toed when I walked. I used crutches

> > > then a walker then a manual wheelchair. My legs

> > are

> > > more affected. I have spasitiy in my thigh

> > muscles

> > > whcih cause my legs to go in a spasm on

> excitment,

> > > effort etc and stick out straight, then they

> > become

> > > really hard to bend at the knee. I have to lean

> > > forward in my chair to release the spasm. My

> > upper

> > > body is weaker than normal. I go swimming and

> to

> > > the gym during the week.

> > >

> > > What are the main PLS symptoms???

> > > HSP main symptoms are spasm/weaking of lower

> body,

> > > Babinski sign (run your finger under the bottom

> of

> > > my foot, it curls right up), tip toeing, funny

> > walk.

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> > > <1) some PLS and HSP are actually the same

> > disorder,

> > > and, if so,

> > > <2) whether PLSers and HSPers should get

> together.

> > >

> > > <It should be an interesting day.

> > >

> > > <Mark>

> > >

> >

> >

> > __________________________________________________

> >

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Sonja,

I'm glad to see that you're back. We all missed you.

I hope that your pneumonia clears up soon.

The PLS/HSP matter is based solely on a hunch that I

have, that I have been slowly sharing with PLSers (and

HSPers) over the past several months. Here are my

ideas/questions. (And please remember--I am neither a

physician nor a scientist. A real scientist might

easily tear apart my ideas. (But some agree with my

questions.) Because of my lack of science background,

when you read the following, TREAD WITH CAUTION.)

Hereditary spastic paraparesis (HSP) is strikingly

similar to PLS. Since we're all familiar with PLS,

I'll begin by describing HSP. (The next 3 paragraphs

are taken from http://hspinfo.org/HSP.htm .)

" Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia or Hereditary Spastic

Paraparesis is a name used to represent a group of

inherited degenerative spinal cord disorders

characterized by a slow, gradual, progressive weakness

and spasticity (stiffness) of the legs. Symptoms may

be first noticed in early childhood, or at any age

through adulthood. Initial symptoms may include

difficulty with balance, weakness and stiffness in the

legs, muscle spasms, and dragging the toes when

walking. In some forms of the disorder, bladder

symptoms (such as incontinence) may appear, or the

weakness and stiffness may spread to other parts of

the body. Rate of progression and the severity of

symptoms is quite variable even among members of the

same family. Anticipation may occur in some families,

with symptoms of the disorder beginning earlier and

more severely in successive generations. HSP rarely

results in complete loss of lower limb mobility,

although mobility devices such as canes, walkers, or

wheelchairs may be necessary. In some patients, the

symptoms continue to increase throughout their life.

For others, symptoms may begin in early childhood,

worsen for a few years, then level off after

adolescence. "

" At the present time, diagnosis of HSP is generally a

process of exclusion of other disorders, and

observation of family history. However, a few of the

gene locations have been found, and more are close to

being identified. This will lead to the possibility

(hopefully in the near future) of blood tests to

confirm diagnosis. Blood testing for certain forms of

the disorder can already be performed. "

" HSP is generally classified as " uncomplicated " and

" complicated " . In uncomplicated HSP, symptoms are

generally limited to a gradual weakening in the legs,

urinary bladder disturbance, and sometimes impaired

sensation in the feet. "

In complicated HSP, there are additional symptoms.

These can include upper body weakness and spasticity,

as well as dysarthria--speech problems.

I have been on the HSP discussion group (info at

http://hspinfo.org/hspl.htm) since 1999. (I'm mostly

a lurker.) This year, I started tracking HSPers with

speech problems. So far I've found 9 such HSPers who

have spontaneously mentioned that they have speech

problems. I would classify them all as having

complicated HSP.

Three of those 9 HSPers mentioned having a family

history of HSP with speech problems. I do not know

how many of the other approximately 210 HSPers in the

HSP discussion group have complicated HSP with speech

problems.

Obviously, HSP is strikingly similar to PLS. So what

are the differences?

So far, the only discussion of the differences between

HSP and PLS that I have found has compared PLS to

uncomplicated HSP. (Video of November, 2000 HSP

Symposium.) In the comparison, uncomplicated HSPers

have symptoms only from the waist down--no

arm/hand/speech problems. (But complicated HSPers can

have these symptoms.)

Uncomplicated HSPers also may have a loss of vibration

sensation in their feet lower legs, as well as bladder

symptoms. But some PLSers also experience these

symptoms.

Most important, HSPers have a family history of

similar symptoms. PLSers have no family history.

This seems to be the major difference.

Pathology studies in HSP show that the motor neurons

degenerate near their end--near the bottom of the

spine. Not so in PLS. In PLS there is a loss of

neurons in the precentral gyrus in the head, as well

as a loss of neurons in the spine. But these

differences might be reconciled.

Only uncomplicated HSP cases were examined in the HSP

pathology cases. They all had symptoms only below the

waist.

The autopsied PLS cases were all of PLSers with lower

and upper extremity symptoms--including

dysarthria--speech difficulties. Could the

pathological differences between these two groups be

because of the differences in symptoms between the two

groups?

Could a PLSer with no family history, and symptoms

only below the waist have no more cell damage than an

uncomplicated HSPer? Could a PLSer with lower and

upper body symptoms, including dysarthria, have the

same cell damage as a complicated HSPer with the same

symptoms?

No one knows (to my knowledge).

In addition to being classified as complicated and

uncomplicated, HSP can also be classified by the mode

of inheritance:

autosomal dominant,

autosomal recessive, or

X-linked.

(For a good discussion of these terms, go to

http://genetics.miningco.com/science/genetics

and click on " Basic Genetics " in the box on the left.

Then click on " How genetic disorders are inherited " at

the end of the list in the middle of the page.)

Notice that in autosomal recessive inheritance of HSP,

both parents need to be carriers of the same defective

HSP gene in order to have a child with HSP. Each

child from such parents would have a 25% chance of

inheriting the mutant gene and developing the

symptoms.

So far, only a few HSP genes have been identified.

But several gene loci have been discovered.

Scientists are working to find the HSP genes at those

locations.

For a great listing and discussion of the genes and

gene loci responsible for HSP, go to the OMIN web site

at http://www3.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Omim/searchomim.html,

and search for the phrase " spastic paraplegia " . Start

by clicking on the article for SPG7--one of the two

HSP genes discovered to date. SPG7 is an autosomal

recessive gene. Notice that the article mentions

slowed speech in 2 of the HSPers studied.

See also the article on the OMIN site about the SPG5A

gene--another autosomal recessive gene where the

HSPers with a defect in that gene presented with

dysarthria--speech difficulties.

Also go to http://www.geneclinics.org/profiles/hsp and

see the sections on complicated, autosomal recessive

HSP and uncomplicated, autosomal recessive HSP.

The point of all this is only to question whether some

PLS may in fact be autosomal recessive HSP--or a new

mutation in an autosomal recessive HSP gene. (Some is

also probably ALS--but not yet developed enough to

properly diagnose as ALS. Some may also be a very

slowly progressive form of ALS.)

Autosomal recessive HSP could be diagnosed as PLS due

to a lack of family history. A family history would

not be present because one's ancestors never mated

with anyone else with the same autosomal recessive HSP

gene.

There is of course no proof of this. Until the

molecular research on HSP and PLS is completed this is

just a hunch by a non-science type. YIKES! MUCH

CAUTION needed here.

Mark

--- sonja.balmer@... wrote:

>snip<

> I am a litle bit confuced about the possibility that

> some PLS

> patients have really perhaps HSP?

>

>snip<

>

> Sonja

>

__________________________________________________

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Hi Laurel, If you haven't been before the testing is to get a baseline and

then see how your motor cortex is doing (at least that's what was done to

us last year). The exam is just to be sure the docs in NIH agree with

yours but it will not repeat all the testing. It's more a pass on what has

already been done than starting from square one. Lavon

At 07:49 AM 05/09/2001 -0700, you wrote:

>Hi , Welcome, Hello Mark and others.

>I have my NIH appointment in latter July. Will any of

>the testing differentiate PLS vs. HSP? I am under the

>impression that the testing done at NIH should either

>reconfirm a PLS diagnosis, or come up with a new one.

>Is that right?

>I still haven't heard of any others going to NIH this

>summer. Where are you?

>Take care all, and God bless.

>Laurel

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Mark & Lavon:

Thanks for the info. I am just so curious. Where did you all stay when you

were there last year? The rooms are quite expensive, and quite a few

dollars more than the $75.00 NIH allowance. I am quite broke right now, as

I

am newly single, and self-supporting. I am hoping to find

a place for close to the $75.00.

Thanks again.

Laurel

Re: new to list/pls/hsp

> Hi Laurel, If you haven't been before the testing is to get a baseline and

> then see how your motor cortex is doing (at least that's what was done to

> us last year). The exam is just to be sure the docs in NIH agree with

> yours but it will not repeat all the testing. It's more a pass on what

has

> already been done than starting from square one. Lavon

>

> At 07:49 AM 05/09/2001 -0700, you wrote:

> >Hi , Welcome, Hello Mark and others.

> >I have my NIH appointment in latter July. Will any of

> >the testing differentiate PLS vs. HSP? I am under the

> >impression that the testing done at NIH should either

> >reconfirm a PLS diagnosis, or come up with a new one.

> >Is that right?

> >I still haven't heard of any others going to NIH this

> >summer. Where are you?

> >Take care all, and God bless.

> >Laurel

>

>

>

>

>

>

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Guest guest

One of our group stayed at NIH itself- seemed if you traveled alone you

could- I'd ask Joy about that. I stayed at the Park Inn one night and

would not recommend it. I can't remember the one I stayed at (would

recognize the name as it is a major chain). The best deal was where Sue

Niquette stayed can't remember that one either! If you travel alone the

allowance is less than accompanied. I'm sorry I remember so few

details. Call Joy and good luck! Let us know what you do! Lavon

At 07:14 PM 05/09/2001 -0500, you wrote:

>Mark & Lavon:

>Thanks for the info. I am just so curious. Where did you all stay when you

>were there last year? The rooms are quite expensive, and quite a few

>dollars more than the $75.00 NIH allowance. I am quite broke right now, as

>I

>am newly single, and self-supporting. I am hoping to find

>a place for close to the $75.00.

>Thanks again.

>Laurel

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Guest guest

Lavon: I got the best deal at the Park Inn, and they

were the most courteous. It is $90+ tax. All the

others were a minimum of $119, and the folks athe

AmericanInn were rude.

I booked a room with 2 dbls, for the $90, for 5

nights. My friend and I will stay an extra day and a

half to pop over to DC and spend Saturday. I don't

have the flight booked yet, but will today when I get

home. Thanks for your input.

Laurel

P.S. I don't usually have to make all my own

arrangements, so this is a new experience for me.

And, being newly single, I usually travel with my

husband, and this time it will be just us 2 gals.

--- Mark and Lavon wrote:

> One of our group stayed at NIH itself- seemed if you

> traveled alone you

> could- I'd ask Joy about that. I stayed at the Park

> Inn one night and

> would not recommend it. I can't remember the one I

> stayed at (would

> recognize the name as it is a major chain). The

> best deal was where Sue

> Niquette stayed can't remember that one either! If

> you travel alone the

> allowance is less than accompanied. I'm sorry I

> remember so few

> details. Call Joy and good luck! Let us know what

> you do! Lavon

>

> At 07:14 PM 05/09/2001 -0500, you wrote:

> >Mark & Lavon:

> >Thanks for the info. I am just so curious. Where

> did you all stay when you

> >were there last year? The rooms are quite

> expensive, and quite a few

> >dollars more than the $75.00 NIH allowance. I am

> quite broke right now, as

> >I

> >am newly single, and self-supporting. I am hoping

> to find

> >a place for close to the $75.00.

> >Thanks again.

> >Laurel

>

>

>

>

>

>

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