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Another lesson: Unconscious/unresponsive/unknown----check blood sugar

level regardless of whether or not the patient has a history of diabetis!!!!

Maxine

In a message dated 7/23/00 12:54:18 AM Central Daylight Time, malouf@...

writes:

> He immediately took out the glucometer and found the pt's blood sugar at 30!

> Evidently, the pt was diabetic and hadn't been checked in a few days, or

> weeks -- and hadn't eaten, but kept getting his insulin shots anyway.

>

> Lesson: READ THE RECORDS -- if you can get them!

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I've seen the opposite. The nursing home called because pt was unresponsive,

they told us he was diabetic and his blood sugar just read HI on our

glucometer. I asked when the last insulin shot was and the staff went blank.

" We don't have that listed in his medication orders " . Well, the poor man had

been there just over a month and since the family was present when the staff

mentioned they hadn't given him his insulin since he'd been there because

they didn't have it on their medication list, they have since sued. Don't

know what became of the pt. Doc at hospital said it was it one of the worst

cases of DKA he'd seen in a while.

Ken

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

>I went on a run as a student to a nursing home for a pt that had been

>unconscious and unresponsive for two days or so and " just not himself " per

>the nursing staff. We loaded him along with a copy of his records, which

>the paramedic began reading. When we approached the ER entrance, I heard a

>rather loud " exclamation " from the medic.

>

>He immediately took out the glucometer and found the pt's blood sugar at

30!

>Evidently, the pt was diabetic and hadn't been checked in a few days, or

>weeks -- and hadn't eaten, but kept getting his insulin shots anyway.

>

>Lesson: READ THE RECORDS -- if you can get them!

>

>Melody Malouf

>

>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

>I have not been to every nursing home in this county, so I cannot say that

>there is not a good one located here, but I have not found it yet.

>Good nursing homes seem to be the exception, unfortunately, rather than the

>rule.

>

>Gene Deck, Lt., LP, BAAS

>City of Devine EMS

>webmaster@...

>

>

>

>

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Larry:

Maybe this is a good time to review what every one considers a " coma

cocktail " .

Melody

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

<<Melody illustrates a point well. It is safer practice to treat any

unconscious / unresponsive patient with a " coma cocktail " until proven

otherwise. . . >>

" Leadership is action, not position "

Larry RN CFRN LEMT-P

.....and some other stuff

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What is it about this call that supports the use of a " coma cocktail " ? A

history and physical exam and a gkucometer would have given you the

information required. How would thiamine and naloxone helped?

BE Bledsoe, DO

lanelson1@... wrote:

> On Sun, 23 Jul 2000 00:53:09 -0500 " m & m's " writes:

> > He immediately took out the glucometer and found the pt's blood

> > sugar at 30! ... Lesson: READ THE RECORDS -- if you can get them!

>

> Melody illustrates a point well. It is safer practice to treat any

> unconscious / unresponsive patient with a " coma cocktail " until proven

> otherwise. The tickler for me would be " he is just not himself " .

>

> " Leadership is action, not position "

> Larry RN CFRN LEMT-P

> ...and some other stuff

>

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We routinely check glucose as part of our protocol. We have found 20's

on more than one occasion. We have had patients Alert and Oriented x 4 not

more than !/2 mile from the Nursing Home with admin of D-50 IV. There would

not be up to date records if there were any at all. This, I will admit, is

not the norm as far as record keeping. But the patients that we are called

on seem to be new patients or have recently been transferred in and the

staff is not familiar with him/her.

We have worked codes where the staff was insistent that the patient be

taken to a facility 25 miles - 45 miles farther than the closest appropriate

facility because it was the hospital preferred by the attending physician.

H - E - L - P !

Am I the only one that finds this a bit bizarre?

Gene Deck, Lt., LP, BAAS

City of Devine EMS

webmaster@...

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

> I went on a run as a student to a nursing home for a pt that had been

> unconscious and unresponsive for two days or so and " just not himself " per

> the nursing staff. We loaded him along with a copy of his records, which

> the paramedic began reading. When we approached the ER entrance, I heard

a

> rather loud " exclamation " from the medic.

>

> He immediately took out the glucometer and found the pt's blood sugar at

30!

> Evidently, the pt was diabetic and hadn't been checked in a few days, or

> weeks -- and hadn't eaten, but kept getting his insulin shots anyway.

>

> Lesson: READ THE RECORDS -- if you can get them!

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,

I know that you didn't work at DFW forever before Tyler, so you've seen

what happens at MOST nursing homes. I'm sure that the homes your mother

worked for were probably good and may still be, but I honestly have only

found one nursing home that I would place my parents in in FW, HEB, or

Burleson and that one is in FW and only takes Alzheimer's pts. You are

right that we should not group all homes together, but you also have to

admit that the biggest majority have some major problems! When it comes

time for my parents, I honestly don't know what I'll do! Maybe I'll have to

place them in one of the homes where your mother worked.

Maybe you or your mom can tell us what we can do to better the ones that

are bad. I'm open to suggestions, and I'd love some input because it's

becoming more and more important that we give our elders good care and there

are more and more elders to care for. , I have a lot of respect for

you and understand you point and take it to heart, but there has to be

something we can do as part of EMS or even as individuals that can raise the

level of care at the homes that are not good. I guess that's what I was

getting at in my post, more than just venting, is that maybe some of you

with more experience or knowledge can lend your expertise and make some

suggestions. (You'll notice that I ended with this type of questions.) I

know at the ER at HEB where I used to work and the ER where I now work, this

is a daily problem. I've given many of these pts. baths and some TLC while

in the ER when I have the time, but it frustrates me because I know that's

only a few hours that many of these people actually get some real TLC. And,

we are often so busy that I'm not even able to provide much of the TLC that

they need. I'm open to any and all suggestions, and let's make this thread

about how we can help, not just a " gross " or " sad " stories time.

Take care, stay safe, and practice mercy, ya'll!!

Jana

FW,TX

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

> In a message dated 7/22/00 9:02:04 PM Pacific Daylight Time, lpate@...

> writes:

>

> << Your Grandma was blessed to have family who was willing to stand up and

> fight

> for what she needed. Can you imagine how bad it must be for the nursing

> home

> patients who do not have family nearby to check on them and make sure

that

> they are being cared for properly. Often, it seems to be a case of the

> squeaky wheel getting the grease.

>

> A few years back, one of our crews answered a respiratory distress call

at a

> nursing home and arrived to find a patient in cardiac arrest. No CPR was

> being done, but someone had placed a nasal cannula in the patient's mouth

> " to

> blow air into his lungs. "

>

> Because aspiration seems to be a frequent problem, I've learned to be

real

> specific in getting the history of the episode when I have a nursing home

> patient experiencing respiratory distress--I want to know if the patient

was

> eating and/or had vomited prior to the onset of the episode.

>

> Maxine

>

> In a message dated 7/22/00 8:36:27 PM Central Daylight Time,

> medicgirl@... writes:

>

> > I could go on forever! You just wouldn't believe and I thought I'd

seen

> > it all on the runs I'd made to nursing homes my few hours on an

ambulance,

> > and in my experience in the ER that I'd received so many horrid

nursing

> home

> > pts that were improperly care for. I'm amazed every time! Guess you

just

> > don't get used to that sort of thing. And, it seems as though law

suits

> > (won by the pt or pts' family) don't even make a difference. What can

we

> > do? Can we give classes? Can we pester the life out of the

regulatory

> > agency? I wish I had the answer, because I cried for 2 days when it

> became

> > impossible for us to keep Grandma at home and we had to take her to

the

> > nursing home.>>

>

> May I please say one thing? Let us not condemn ALL nursing homes because

of

> some mistakes, poor care, or other events as a minority of nursing homes.

> There are some very good nursing homes in Texas. Not all nursing homes

are

> bad. My mother is an RN, retired now, but she was director of nursing

homes

> in Dallas and also in Irving. I can say, without any hesitation, that the

> care provided at both of these homes was very good. Professional staffs

were

> employed at the homes and I know there are other nursing homes in Texas

with

> the same caliber of fine health care providers. Let's be careful in

> catagorizing " all " facilities as providing poor care.

>

> Just my thoughts,

>

> , B.S., LP

>

> ------------------------------------------------------------------------

> Remember four years of good friends, bad clothes, explosive chemistry

> experiments.

> http://click./1/7077/9/_/4981/_/964325819/

> ------------------------------------------------------------------------

>

>

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Larry,

I think I see what you're saying, that the home can spend some money and

hide some things. But, I always hear that they can't afford to pay people

well and can't afford this, or that, which is what I thought could be

overcome since we were willing to pay for, purchase, rent, lease, whatever,

anything that Grandma needed. So, where does the cash come from to " hide

the trash " ? I'm just curious and hoping that you have an answer or two.

I've tried to obtain information from several nursing homes as a citizen,

not as any part of EMS or a hospital, and can't seem to get a straight

answer. Do you know anything that would help. I know this sounds like my

soapbox and, I guess, it is because it really bothers me!

Thanks for the insight!

Take care, stay safe, and practice mercy, ya'll!!

Jana

FW,TX

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

>

> In a message dated 7/22/00 8:36:27 PM Central Daylight Time,

> medicgirl@... writes:

>

> > And, it seems as though law suits (won by the pt or pts' family) don't

> even make a > difference.

>

> A little cash can hide a lotta trash.

>

>

> " Leadership is action, not position "

> Larry RN CFRN LEMT-P

> ...and some other stuff

>

> ________________________________________________________________

> YOU'RE PAYING TOO MUCH FOR THE INTERNET!

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> Try it today - there's no risk! For your FREE software, visit:

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Jana:

I know when Ann s was Governor she tried to do something about it by

having unannounced " midnight raids " on nursing homes. I remember one TV

interview of her as she came out of a nursing home. The conditions were so

bad that she was virtually speechless (believe it or not).

I don't know what happened to this " Task Force " after Bush took office but

I bet we can guess . . .

Melody

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

<<I'm just curious and hoping that you have an answer or two.

I've tried to obtain information from several nursing homes as a citizen,

not as any part of EMS or a hospital, and can't seem to get a straight

answer. Do you know anything that would help. I know this sounds like my

soapbox and, I guess, it is because it really bothers me!>>

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With regard to the " coma cocktail " please use caution. If the patient could

be having a head bleed the glucose is probably contraindicated and might

worsen the patient's condition. Now that we have the capability of getting a

blood glucose level on scene or in the truck, it is questionable practice to

give D50 or even start D5W unless there is a clear indication to do so or you

are unable to check blood glucose.

Administration of the " coma cocktail " could be lifesaving if the patient's

status is hypoglycemia, won't hurt if the patient is hyperglycemic, but could

be detrimental in a patient with cerebral edema or hemorrhage. Therefore,

every effort should be made to rule out CVA before administering D50.

Gene Gandy, JD, LP

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The only problem with educating nursing home staff is they have a high turn

over.

The patient care standard should already be in place prior EMS involvement.

Larry Mc

Brad Bolton wrote on 7/22/00 11:17 pm:

The problem is not in just nursing homes. I have seen things just a bad in

hospitals and even ICU.

Brad

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My experience with Nursing Home in general is this - The Nurses, (RN & LPN)

are the " bottom of the barrel " when it comes to knowledge. Please Nurses on

this list don't get me wrong, there are some good caring nurses out there in

Nursing Homes, but for the most part, the nurses that I have seen in Nursing

homes are the ones who couldn't make it in a Hospital setting, whether it was

because they lacked the drive, or could barely pass the requisite skills

necessary to work and obtain certification/licensure. A lot of time they try

but there is someone out there that will come along and put down the ones who

do try. A lot of the time the nurses don't just have the whereforeall to

think on their feet. Paramedics and EMT's are taught the think and react to

a problem, whereas a nurse is taught to ask " Dr. may I? "

I am sorry about this nurse bashing, like I said there are some good

nursing home nurses out there, but they are few and very far in-between.

L. Stockton, AAS-EMT-P

Paramedic

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On Sun, 23 Jul 2000 13:32:37 -0500 " m & m's " writes:

> Larry:

>

> Maybe this is a good time to review what every one considers a " coma

> cocktail " .

Please note: refer to your own local protocols for propriety, criteria,

and dosage.

A " coma cocktail " is the three medications used in medical (non-trauma)

unconscious / non-responsive patient: Glucose (commonly D50 or D25);

Narcan (Naloxone), for signs of narcotic overdose; and thiamine (vitamin

B1), for alcohol related neurological / hypoglycemic states.

For the " unconscious / unresponsive " patient, after the ABCs are dealt

with consider the causes:

If there are signs of trauma, treat as a Head Injury (open or Closed) and

use appropriate Trauma Protocols / Standing Orders.

If there is no signs of trauma, assess the following: glucose with a

glucometer. If below

70, treat with D50 or D 25, dependant on age and size of IV

If there is evidence of narcotic overdose or respiratory depression,

protect airway and give Narcan. The usual initial dose is 2 mg, given

slowly. If the patient's LOC and respiratory efforts improve, stop

administration and watch for rebound. Narcan has a limited life.

Readminister as needed.

If the exhibits signs of chronic alcohol abuse, consider alcohol related

neuropathies and

hypoglycemia. Thiamine will potentiate the effect of glucose metabolism.

Thiamine can also be used for pregnancy related neurologic symptoms.

" Leadership is action, not position "

Larry RN CFRN LEMT-P

....and some other stuff

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On Sun, 23 Jul 2000 14:34:11 -0500 " Bledsoe, DO, EMT-P "

writes:

> What is it about this call that supports the use of a " coma

> cocktail " ? A

> history and physical exam and a gkucometer would have given you the

> information required. How would thiamine and naloxone helped?

>

Dr Bledsoe: I was thinking in terms of " Well, if plan A (in this case

D50/D25) doesn't work, then go to plan B or plan C " . I would rather think

about the number and types of lures in the tackle box, rather than just

the first one I pull out.

Granted, the exam, etiology and use of a glucometer would pretty well

eliminate narcan, and probably thiamine.

" Leadership is action, not position "

Larry RN CFRN LEMT-P

....and some other stuff

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On Sun, 23 Jul 2000 20:26:21 -0500 " JL Jordan "

writes:

> Larry,

> I think I see what you're saying, that the home can spend some

> money and hide some things.

You nailed it.

>But, I always hear that they can't afford to pay people

> well and can't afford this, or that,

Someone who doesn't really understand elder care, or who is only

interested in an obscene profit (note: I love capitalism and am in favor

of a REASONABLE profit) will try to work at minimal cost until they get

caught, and pay for that incident, rather than doing it right the first

time. Put another way, they are " Penny wise and pound foolish "

> So, where does the cash come from to " hide

> the trash " ? I'm just curious and hoping that you have an answer or

> two.

" So there is a little less profit today; keep a problem quiet and there

will be more profit tomorrow " - at least, that seems to be some of the

mentality.

> not as any part of EMS or a hospital, and can't seem to get a

> straight answer.

Welcome to the club!!!

" Leadership is action, not position "

Larry RN CFRN LEMT-P

....and some other stuff

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It is unfortunate, but I think most of us will have to agree with you about the

average quality of nurses found in your typical nursing home. Over the years, I

have found the vast majority of them fit into one of three categories.

1. The nurses who are, as you mentioned so incompetent that they cannot meet

the credentialing requirements of any primary healthcare facility. I also

include in this group nurses who have been fired from multiple facilities due to

behavioral or attitudinal deficiencies. In the past, this group also included

substance-abusing nurses who were just fired, rather than turned in to the

authorities. These nurses either do not have the ability or do not have the

heart to care for difficult patients.

2. The second group are fresh-out-of-school nurses whose training is

substandard enough that they can't compete successfully for better nursing

positions. This group used to be fairly common, which was unfortunate because

they became exposed to the worst role models possible. Nowadays, I'd speculate

this group is almost extinct because of the nursing shortage.

3. The third group has always been rare but has always been there. Not every

nursing home has them, but you can sure tell the ones who do. These are the

nurses who work in the nursing home by choice. They have been called to this by

something within. They are good nurses (I'd even go so far as to say they are

among the best) who feel that they are needed at such a place. They act as a

true patient advocate for the residents. They take it upon themselves to make

the most of the resources available to make life as good as they can for their

patients. They do this despite the bad working conditions and the rotten pay. If

you look at any of them in the right light and at the right angle, you can

almost see the outline of their wings. I suspect whereever you find a nursing

facility that is at least tolerable, there you will find that one or more of

these have come to Earth.

I realize that the three categories I have mentioned don't encompass all the

nursing home nurses; that it is an oversimplification, but I think it hits

pretty close to the mark. Be that as it may, I think we need to acknowledge that

poor nurses are not the thing that is wrong with nursing homes. The thing that

is wrong cuts much deeper than that. We in the U.S. simply do not value our

elderly. We are not willing to go all out for their care and quality of life

like we are for someone who is around 35. I've seen doctors, nurses, paramedics,

EMTs and other healthcare professionals alike display the attitude I am

denouncing. I have even had the distasteful experience of seeing it directed at

my own parents. We use all kinds of cute names for these patients: GOMER,

lizard, grunt, teradactyl, etc. We focus on their physical deterioration rather

than on the person who is inside that container of flesh. We adopt the idea that

these people are just old and they have to accept a reduce!

!

d quality of life. We use that to justify being conservative in treating them.

When we talk of rationing healthcare, the elderly seem to be the first group to

which the limits are applied.

Who are the villians of the sad story of nursing homes and their patients? Not

the miserable nurses and other staff members of these hell-holes (and the ones

not so hellish). When the guilty in this case look in the mirror, the reflection

shows the face of almost all of us.

Dave

My experience with Nursing Home in general is this - The Nurses, (RN & LPN)

are the " bottom of the barrel " when it comes to knowledge. Please Nurses on

this list don't get me wrong, there are some good caring nurses out there in

Nursing Homes, but for the most part, the nurses that I have seen in Nursing

homes are the ones who couldn't make it in a Hospital setting, whether it was

because they lacked the drive, or could barely pass the requisite skills

necessary to work and obtain certification/licensure. A lot of time they try

but there is someone out there that will come along and put down the ones who

do try. A lot of the time the nurses don't just have the whereforeall to

think on their feet. Paramedics and EMT's are taught the think and react to

a problem, whereas a nurse is taught to ask " Dr. may I? "

I am sorry about this nurse bashing, like I said there are some good

nursing home nurses out there, but they are few and very far in-between.

L. Stockton, AAS-EMT-P

Paramedic

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Remember the good 'ol days

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Question regarding Thiamine administration. I seem to recall that Thiamine

(B12?) is (one of?) the necessary component for breaking glucose apart for

use. Seems to me that if a patient has been NPO for a duration of time their

B12 level would be kinda low. Therefore, wouldn't it be wise to give the B12

at the same time as the D50 to make sure the patient was able to utilize the

ton of glucose you just put in his/her system? Or is there some

contraindication (other than allergy, duh) that I am unaware of?

Webb, LP

FLW EMS, MO

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Please keep your politics out of this. There are plenty of other listservers

for that.

Ken

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

>Jana:

>

>I know when Ann s was Governor she tried to do something about it by

>having unannounced " midnight raids " on nursing homes. I remember one TV

>interview of her as she came out of a nursing home. The conditions were

so

>bad that she was virtually speechless (believe it or not).

>

>I don't know what happened to this " Task Force " after Bush took office but

>I bet we can guess . . .

>

>Melody

>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

>

><<I'm just curious and hoping that you have an answer or two.

>I've tried to obtain information from several nursing homes as a citizen,

>not as any part of EMS or a hospital, and can't seem to get a straight

>answer. Do you know anything that would help. I know this sounds like my

>soapbox and, I guess, it is because it really bothers me!>>

>

>

>

>

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:

Thiamine is Vitamin B1 (B12 is cyanocobalamin). Thiamine is only deficient in

people who do not consume anything other than grain alcohol and, in a few

instances, in malnourished prisoners. It is a necessary product for glucose to

enter the Kreb's cycle, but very common in foods. Giving thiamine will not

" wake a person up " like Narcan. It is administered over 3 days and improvement

will usually be seen on Day 3. There is so little true need for thiamine in the

United States that we should consider taking it off of the ambulances. More

people receive unnecessary thiamine than any other prehospital drug.

BE Bledsoe, DO

P.S. It is said that virtually all cases of Wernicke's syndrome and Korsakoff's

psychosis could be avoided if the manufacturers of cheap wines and alcohol would

simple add some B vitamins to their product.

M Webb wrote:

> Question regarding Thiamine administration. I seem to recall that Thiamine

> (B12?) is (one of?) the necessary component for breaking glucose apart for

> use. Seems to me that if a patient has been NPO for a duration of time their

> B12 level would be kinda low. Therefore, wouldn't it be wise to give the B12

> at the same time as the D50 to make sure the patient was able to utilize the

> ton of glucose you just put in his/her system? Or is there some

> contraindication (other than allergy, duh) that I am unaware of?

>

> Webb, LP

> FLW EMS, MO

> ________________________________________________________________________

> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

>

>

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Dr. Bledsoe,

Thanks for the information. See, I KNEW falling asleep in class that day was

probably a bad thing! *grin*

----Original Message Follows----

Reply-To: egroups

To: egroups

Subject: Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2000 18:58:55 -0500

:

Thiamine is Vitamin B1 (B12 is cyanocobalamin). Thiamine is only deficient

in

people who do not consume anything other than grain alcohol and, in a few

instances, in malnourished prisoners. It is a necessary product for glucose

to

enter the Kreb's cycle, but very common in foods. Giving thiamine will not

" wake a person up " like Narcan. It is administered over 3 days and

improvement

will usually be seen on Day 3. There is so little true need for thiamine in

the

United States that we should consider taking it off of the ambulances. More

people receive unnecessary thiamine than any other prehospital drug.

BE Bledsoe, DO

P.S. It is said that virtually all cases of Wernicke's syndrome and

Korsakoff's

psychosis could be avoided if the manufacturers of cheap wines and alcohol

would

simple add some B vitamins to their product.

M Webb wrote:

> Question regarding Thiamine administration. I seem to recall that

Thiamine

> (B12?) is (one of?) the necessary component for breaking glucose apart

for

> use. Seems to me that if a patient has been NPO for a duration of time

their

> B12 level would be kinda low. Therefore, wouldn't it be wise to give the

B12

> at the same time as the D50 to make sure the patient was able to utilize

the

> ton of glucose you just put in his/her system? Or is there some

> contraindication (other than allergy, duh) that I am unaware of?

>

> Webb, LP

> FLW EMS, MO

> ________________________________________________________________________

> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

>

>

________________________________________________________________________

Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

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Guest guest

I want to throw in a couple of thoughts also, but let me preferance

them by letting you know where I'm coming from.

* My wife is a former nursing home nurse, one of those Dave would

call a Category 3 nurse, who worked with the elderly because she

loved doing that and who was a strong advocate for patients and their

families. (Which sometimes irritated her administration when she

wouldn't let them do things that were good for the bottom line but

not the patient.)

* While in school, I used to work at the same nursing home, which

gave me great insight into what nursing home nurses do and how they

are trained. Unfortunately, it also affirmed that there are a number

of nurses in long term care that fall into Dave's Category's 1 & 2.

* This nursing home was in the response area for the first responder

agency that my wife and I were members.

One of the things that opened my eyes is that nurses (particularly

LVNs) are not trained on some of the emergency skills that we (EMS)

consider basic. They got basic two-man CPR but not how to use the BVM

or the CPR board. They weren't taught how to use airways, pocket

masks or any of the tools that we take for granted. It's not that

they were stupid, they just weren't shown how to use them. I started

included how to use the toys in their crash carts during CPR classes

and shazaam, they started using them. We worked with them to let them

know what we needed from their staff during EMS calls to the facility

and amazingly, patient information and staff were present during

calls (at least until staff turnover moved the ones who knew what to

do to other facilities).

Most people in the medical field are there because they want to help,

if we can work with them to help them know what we know and what we

need, things can improve. After all, while working at the nursing

hom, I learned there are a lot of things that my wife knows as a

nurse that I really don't want to learn a whole lot about (anyone

want an inserve on bedpans?).

Thanks for letting me throw in my 2-cents.

Barry Sharp, MSHP, EMT, CHES

Education Specialist

Office of Tobacco Prevention & Control

Texas Department of Health

barry.sharp@...

Check out the coolest tobacco site on the web:

www.dontgetburned.com

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Guest guest

Thiamine and D50 = Coma Cocktail........Doesn't work worth a damn!

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

> :

>

> Thiamine is Vitamin B1 (B12 is cyanocobalamin). Thiamine is only

deficient in

> people who do not consume anything other than grain alcohol and, in a few

> instances, in malnourished prisoners. It is a necessary product for

glucose to

> enter the Kreb's cycle, but very common in foods. Giving thiamine will

not

> " wake a person up " like Narcan. It is administered over 3 days and

improvement

> will usually be seen on Day 3. There is so little true need for thiamine

in the

> United States that we should consider taking it off of the ambulances.

More

> people receive unnecessary thiamine than any other prehospital drug.

>

> BE Bledsoe, DO

>

> P.S. It is said that virtually all cases of Wernicke's syndrome and

Korsakoff's

> psychosis could be avoided if the manufacturers of cheap wines and alcohol

would

> simple add some B vitamins to their product.

>

> M Webb wrote:

>

> > Question regarding Thiamine administration. I seem to recall that

Thiamine

> > (B12?) is (one of?) the necessary component for breaking glucose apart

for

> > use. Seems to me that if a patient has been NPO for a duration of time

their

> > B12 level would be kinda low. Therefore, wouldn't it be wise to give the

B12

> > at the same time as the D50 to make sure the patient was able to utilize

the

> > ton of glucose you just put in his/her system? Or is there some

> > contraindication (other than allergy, duh) that I am unaware of?

> >

> > Webb, LP

> > FLW EMS, MO

> > ________________________________________________________________________

> > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

> >

> >

>

>

>

>

>

>

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Guest guest

Dr. Bledsoe,

What harm are we doing by giving thiamine? I realize that the patient who

truly needs it is rare, but giving it does no harm.

By the way, cool idea about the producers adding B-vitamins. Has anyone

suggested it to them?

Steve Pike

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

Thiamine and D50 = Coma Cocktail........Doesn't work worth a damn!

Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

> :

>

> Thiamine is Vitamin B1 (B12 is cyanocobalamin). Thiamine is only

deficient in

> people who do not consume anything other than grain alcohol and, in a few

> instances, in malnourished prisoners. It is a necessary product for

glucose to

> enter the Kreb's cycle, but very common in foods. Giving thiamine will

not

> " wake a person up " like Narcan. It is administered over 3 days and

improvement

> will usually be seen on Day 3. There is so little true need for thiamine

in the

> United States that we should consider taking it off of the ambulances.

More

> people receive unnecessary thiamine than any other prehospital drug.

>

> BE Bledsoe, DO

>

> P.S. It is said that virtually all cases of Wernicke's syndrome and

Korsakoff's

> psychosis could be avoided if the manufacturers of cheap wines and alcohol

would

> simple add some B vitamins to their product.

>

> M Webb wrote:

>

> > Question regarding Thiamine administration. I seem to recall that

Thiamine

> > (B12?) is (one of?) the necessary component for breaking glucose apart

for

> > use. Seems to me that if a patient has been NPO for a duration of time

their

> > B12 level would be kinda low. Therefore, wouldn't it be wise to give the

B12

> > at the same time as the D50 to make sure the patient was able to utilize

the

> > ton of glucose you just put in his/her system? Or is there some

> > contraindication (other than allergy, duh) that I am unaware of?

> >

> > Webb, LP

> > FLW EMS, MO

> > ________________________________________________________________________

> > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

> >

> >

>

>

>

>

>

>

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Guest guest

Although rare, there have been a few allergic reactions. Although not an

expensive drug, thiamine does cost. With reimbursements being way down, we have

to look for any way possible to cut costs.

Bledsoe, DO

Steve Pike wrote:

> Dr. Bledsoe,

>

> What harm are we doing by giving thiamine? I realize that the patient who

> truly needs it is rare, but giving it does no harm.

>

> By the way, cool idea about the producers adding B-vitamins. Has anyone

> suggested it to them?

>

> Steve Pike

>

> Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

>

> Thiamine and D50 = Coma Cocktail........Doesn't work worth a damn!

> Re: [texasems-L] Nursing Home Call

>

> > :

> >

> > Thiamine is Vitamin B1 (B12 is cyanocobalamin). Thiamine is only

> deficient in

> > people who do not consume anything other than grain alcohol and, in a few

> > instances, in malnourished prisoners. It is a necessary product for

> glucose to

> > enter the Kreb's cycle, but very common in foods. Giving thiamine will

> not

> > " wake a person up " like Narcan. It is administered over 3 days and

> improvement

> > will usually be seen on Day 3. There is so little true need for thiamine

> in the

> > United States that we should consider taking it off of the ambulances.

> More

> > people receive unnecessary thiamine than any other prehospital drug.

> >

> > BE Bledsoe, DO

> >

> > P.S. It is said that virtually all cases of Wernicke's syndrome and

> Korsakoff's

> > psychosis could be avoided if the manufacturers of cheap wines and alcohol

> would

> > simple add some B vitamins to their product.

> >

> > M Webb wrote:

> >

> > > Question regarding Thiamine administration. I seem to recall that

> Thiamine

> > > (B12?) is (one of?) the necessary component for breaking glucose apart

> for

> > > use. Seems to me that if a patient has been NPO for a duration of time

> their

> > > B12 level would be kinda low. Therefore, wouldn't it be wise to give the

> B12

> > > at the same time as the D50 to make sure the patient was able to utilize

> the

> > > ton of glucose you just put in his/her system? Or is there some

> > > contraindication (other than allergy, duh) that I am unaware of?

> > >

> > > Webb, LP

> > > FLW EMS, MO

> > > ________________________________________________________________________

> > > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

> > >

> > >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

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