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Re: Ambulation and DVT

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Is the DVT chronic? The patient probably has a greenfield IVC

filter. If this is the case, it's OK to ambulate and provide ROM.

If it's an acute DVT, the patient probably has been placed on blood

thinners (normally Heparin or Coumadin). If this is the case, the

patient should be ambulated and provided ROM treatment only after

therapeutic levels are reached. Check with the patient's nurse

regarding the therapeutic levels.

Hope this helps...

Jamil Abdallah, MBA, PT

Director, Rehab Services

Kindred Chicago Lakeshore Hospital

> Hi everybody,

>

> Would like to know protocol and/or policy departments are following

regarding ambulation with patients with DVT. We have a physician

ordering ambulation and ROM immediately. I did a literature research

and find that it may varies from 4 hours to 72 hours.

>

> Thank you for your help.

>

>

> Brigitte Fontaine OTR/L, MSHSA

> Director of Rehabilitation Services

> Alice Hyde Medical Center

> Malone, New York

>

>

>

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Brigitte,

what database/literature did you use for this " 4-72 hours " duration prior to

ambulation? We are also reviewing our clinical practice guideline with regards

to this topic.

Definitely our practice for suspected and newly-found DVT is to get clearance

from MD. But dilemma comes when we feel an MD (who is neither an orthopedist

or vascular surgeon) orders mobilization " too early " .

Pending evidence, right now, we go by the advice of our " expert orthopedist "

which I think makes sense. Wait until " acute clinical inflammatory signs and

symptoms " are gone- redness, pain, and hotness of the affected extremity.

Typically (base on clinical experience) this occurs at the average, 3 days

post-anticoagulation.

Please post whatever you can find out about this topic... I'm also anxious to

come up with an evidence-based clinical guideline.

Earnest Escobar, PT

Bethesda Memorial Hospital

Boynton Beach FL

---------------

In a message dated 11/16/2003 7:03:58 AM Eastern Standard Time,

PTManager writes:

Ambulation and DVT

>Date: Thu, 13 Nov 2003 17:59:42 -0800

>

>Hi everybody,

>

>Would like to know protocol and/or policy departments are following

>regarding ambulation with patients with DVT. We have a physician ordering

>ambulation and ROM immediately. I did a literature research and find that

>it may varies from 4 hours to 72 hours.

>

>Thank you for your help.

>

>

>Brigitte Fontaine OTR/L, MSHSA

>Director of Rehabilitation Services

>Alice Hyde Medical Center

>Malone, New York

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We have had this issue come up several times. There is an article

from advance for directors from 2002 called " The Silent Killer " that

addressed DVT and Rehab. It was written by Friedman, MD. He

is an orthopedic surgeon and professor at the Medical University of

South Carolina and a member of the Council for Leadership On

Thrombosis Awareness and Management. He writes as part of the

article, " Physical Therapy doesn't cause DVT or PE. Should DVT

occur, don't change your course of therapy with the patient.

Continue with the exercise regimen and incorporate additional

exercises into the therapy. " Some of the other research I have done

also supports this although is appears contrary to what most seem to

have been taught or believe.

If you have a good releationship with either a local cardiologist or

vascular surgeon they may also give you guidance on this issue.

Good Luck in resolving the issue at your facility.

Tim Pedersen MS, PT

Director of Rehabilitation

Clifton Rehabilitation

> Hi everybody,

>

> Would like to know protocol and/or policy departments are following

regarding ambulation with patients with DVT. We have a physician

ordering ambulation and ROM immediately. I did a literature research

and find that it may varies from 4 hours to 72 hours.

>

> Thank you for your help.

>

>

> Brigitte Fontaine OTR/L, MSHSA

> Director of Rehabilitation Services

> Alice Hyde Medical Center

> Malone, New York

>

>

>

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