[Rifeforum] Technical Forum - Amplification of EM Signals

[Guest guest]

Hi everyone,

Have recently come across an effect that may help explain the ability

of frequency devices to create physiologic effects. Especially

physiologic effects far removed from the area of maximum field strength.

It seems that cell membranes have the ability to amplify electrical

signals - by many thousands of times! This process may possibly help

explain how the very limited power of electrode devices can have such

far reaching and dramatic physiologic effects. This effect should

also play an important role in demodulation of transmitted fields -

the cell membrane is a place where demoduation occurs - and thus it

may be possible for the demodulated signal to not just be

demodulated, but the demodulated signal to be simultaneously

amplified significantly!

Here is an abstract on the process: there are many other papers on

this process.

Second-order model of membrane electric field induced by alternating

external electric fields

Kotnik, T.; Miklavcic, D.

Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on

Volume 47, Issue 8, Aug 2000 Page(s):1074 - 1081

Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/10.855935

Summary:With biological cells exposed to ac electric fields below 100

kHz, external field is amplified in the cell membrane by a factor of

several thousands (low-frequency plateau), while above 100 kHz, this

amplification gradually decreases with frequency. Below 10 MHz, this

situation is well described by the established first-order theory

which treats the cytoplasm and the external medium as pure

conductors. At higher frequencies, capacitive properties of the

cytoplasm and the external medium become increasingly important and

thus must be accounted for. This leads to a broader, second-order

model, which is treated in detail in this paper. Unlike the

first-order model, this model shows that above 10 MHz, the membrane

field amplification stops decreasing and levels off again in the

range of tens (high-frequency plateau). Existence of the

high-frequency plateau could have an important impact on present

theories of high-frequency electric fields effects on cells and their membranes.