Guest guest Posted July 22, 2005 Report Share Posted July 22, 2005 I belong to a local Attachment Parenting group, which is convenient for finding out about events in the community. Every so often a thread comes up where I feel I can post some WAP articles and the like. For instance, some people were talking about how their young toddlers eat butter straight out of a container. I posted Byrnes' articles " WHY BUTTER IS BETTER " and " Vitamin A, a Vital Nutrient " to the group. But the resident vegetarian/vegan advocate whom I always seem to get entangled with (she's a major anti-dairy advocate) immediately got her guns up and started shooting. I just don't know how to respond, and am wondering if I should just not ever write anything relating to WAP again. I'm feeling very discouraged, and it doesn't help that it's a billion degrees (okay, " just " 84˚) and I don't have air conditioning. <sigh> I've been thinking about becoming a co-Chapter leader in my town, but if this is the kind of opposition you guys face, I just don't know if I'm up for it. Even though I feel passionate about these issues, I don't feel knowledgeable enough, and I'm pretty busy being a stay at home mother to a toddler. The e-mails are below. **************************** [sB's article on butter] From below: “Ounce for ounce, butter has more selenium per gram than either whole wheat or garlic.†[Response] Hmmm, according to USDA, ounce for ounce, garlic has 14 times the selenium as butter and whole wheat has _71 times_ as much!!! The author of the below has a math problem. This sort of stuff keeps me from spending much time on Weston Price †" I can’t believe anything I see and don’t have the time to check it all out. Most butter I see on the shelf has A & D added, doesn’t it? Anyway, USDA doesn’t say which they’re giving values for, but carrots have 5.5 times the vitamin A and _40.5_ times the beta carotene and butter has no alpha carotene while carrots have 3767 mcg. Both alpha and beta carotene, found in fruits and veggies, are valuable and no level of these is found to be toxic. This link: http://www.bodybuilding-supplement-guide.com/vitamin-a-overdose.html shows the suggested risks of consuming excess vitamin A (retinol) from animal/milk sources, liver damage is the most common. It’s linked to causing osteoporosis as well, but then every component of milk has been linked to osteoporosis --- (the simple truth is that milk causes osteoporosis and it’s likely due to several qualities of milk, not just one). While I’ve seen that _children should never have more than 1,000IU of vitamin A daily --- that’s *3 Tablespoons* of butter, if you don’t have any other milk, meat fat, or dairy,_ to avoid risk of vitamin A toxicity (can be fatal, I’m not talking osteoporosis here), this webpage suggests 2,000 as the upper limit †" maybe they mean for one day. Vitamin A toxicity also causes birth defects. To get the powerful health effects of omega-3 fatty acids, you need to be having good ratios of these harder-to-find f.a.’s versus those in lard (butter and meat fat) and others in vegetable oils. Using the high-omega-3 fatty acid spreads now available with zero trans fatty acids is a much wiser choice health-wise. While a little butter is OK or good if you arent’ eating any other animal fat (like cheese, meat, cream), you’d need to take a lot of fish-oil tablets to balance out a regular lard diet (please don’t make me do the math). ******************** [sB's article " Vitamin A " ] From your article at bottom: “Consumers are often warned that vitamin A can be toxic if taken to excess. Such warnings are overblown.†[response] The abstract I pasted below the references below shows that women taking prenatal vitamins with 10,000IU had nearly 5 times as many birth-defect-babies as those taking less than 5,000IU. (The “safe†upper limit for babies is commonly suggested to be 1,000 IU while it’s 10,000 for adults --- in case you thought I had my zeros wrong--- the amount considered toxic is supposedly much higher than the “safe†upper limit.) Extremely high doses of vitamin A are given experimentally to people who are dying anyway of cancer. If it doesn’t kill them, like all the other cancer meds can as well, it might help cure them, then their livers can recover later. One reference I pasted below demonstrates the toxicity in experimental usage in cancer †" many more do as well. Most toxicity studies are done on animals and are non-debatable, but I used only human studies below. Retinoic acid may increase the risk of bone marrow transplant nephropathy. Pediatr Nephrol. 2005 Apr;20(4):534-8. Epub 2005 Feb 18. Nutr Rev. 2004 Feb;62(2):65-7. Vitamin A supplementation and risk of skeletal fracture. Phase I study of concurrent radiotherapy with TS-1 and vitamin A (TAR Therapy) for head and neck cancer Hypercalcemia caused by iatrogenic hypervitaminosis A. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005 Jan;105(1):119-21 1. Biesalski HK. Comparative assessment of the toxicology of vitamin A and retinoids in man. Toxicology 1989;57 :117†" 61.[Medline] 2. Hathcock JN, Hattan DG, MY, Mc JT, Sundaresan PR, Wilkening VL. Evaluation of vitamin A toxicity. Am J Clin Nutr 1990;52:183†" 202.[Abstract] 3. Olson JA. Vitamin A. In: Rucker RB, Suttie JW, McCormick DB, Machlin LJ, eds. Handbook of vitamins. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc, 2001:1†" 50. 4. Rothman KJ, LL, Singer MR, Nguyen US, Mannino S, Milunsky A. Teratogenicity of high vitamin A intake. N Engl J Med 1995;333:1369†" 73.[Abstract/Free Full Text] 5. Feskanich D, Singh V, Willett WC, Colditz GA. Vitamin A intake and hip fractures among postmenopausal women. JAMA 2002;287:47†" 54.[Abstract/Free Full Text] 6. Melhus H, sson K, Kindmark A, et al. Excessive dietary intake of vitamin A is associated with reduced bone mineral density and increased risk for hip fracture. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:770†" 8.[Abstract/Free Full Text] 7. Korner WF, Vollm J. New aspects of the tolerance of retinol in humans. Int J Vitam Nutr Res 1975;45:363†" 72.[Medline] Teratogenicity [birth defects]of High Vitamin A Intake J. Rothman, Dr.P.H., Lynn L. , D.Sc., Martha R. Singer, M.P.H., R.D., Uyen-Sa D.T. Nguyen, M.P.H., Salvatore Mannino, M.D., M.P.H., and Aubrey Milunsky, M.B., B.Ch., D.Sc. ABSTRACT Background Studies in animals indicate that natural forms of vitamin A are teratogenic. Synthetic retinoids chemically similar to vitamin A cause birth defects in humans; as in animals, the defects appear to affect tissues derived from the cranial neural crest. Methods Between October 1984 and June 1987, we identified 22,748 pregnant women when they underwent screening either by measurement of maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein or by amniocentesis. Nurse interviewers obtained information on the women's diet, medications, and illnesses during the first trimester of pregnancy, as well as information on their family and medical history and exposure to environmental agents. We obtained information on the outcomes of pregnancy from the obstetricians who delivered the babies or from the women themselves. Of the 22,748 women, 339 had babies with birth defects; 121 of these babies had defects occurring in sites that originated in the cranial neural crest. Results For defects associated with cranial-neural-crest tissue, the ratio of the prevalence among the babies born to women who consumed more than 15,000 IU of preformed vitamin A per day from food and supplements to the prevalence among the babies whose mothers consumed 5000 IU or less per day was 3.5 (95 percent confidence interval, 1.7 to 7.3). For vitamin A from supplements alone, the ratio of the prevalence among the babies born to women who consumed more than 10,000 IU per day to that among the babies whose mothers consumed 5000 IU or less per day was 4.8 (95 percent confidence interval, 2.2 to 10.5). Using a smoothed regression curve, we found an apparent threshold near 10,000 IU per day of supplemental vitamin A. The increased frequency of defects was concentrated among the babies born to women who had consumed high levels of vitamin A before the seventh week of gestation. Conclusions High dietary intake of preformed vitamin A appears to be teratogenic. Among the babies born to women who took more than 10,000 IU of preformed vitamin A per day in the form of supplements, we estimate that about 1 infant in 57 had a malformation attributable to the supplement. ********************* Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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