Guest guest Posted March 25, 2006 Report Share Posted March 25, 2006 Guruji..... aap mujhe aapka shishya bana do...!!! Ravin sir, that was just GREAT cheers Ameet 1993 2006/3/24, Dr Ravin N Das : > There are three essentials forming a good biryani: > 1. Aroma > 2. Tasty but not spicy > 3. The test - drop a handful of biryani on the floor - no two grains of > rice should be stuck to each other. > > Essential therefore that you use long grain rice (basmati is used commonly > - zeera samba in the south) - why? > 1. Low amylopectin (starch) therefore less sticky > 2. Starch gelatinizes on parboiling (less sticky) > 3. It has a chewy texture. > > The difference between a pullao and a biryani is - > " Birian " (Persian) means fried before cooking - Long grain rice is stir > fried and then boiled in water with spices till half cooked. > > The second most important ingredient after the rice is condiments. > > This is where regional differences make a significant change in taste: > > Commonly used spices: > Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves > (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns. You could either roast them and add them > whole or: > 1. You could blend them and add > 2. You could boil them in water or milk + water and simmer for 20 minutes > and then use this strained solution to cook the biryani > 3. You could place these in a separate utensil containing a burning > charcoal ember over which the spices are thrown so that the flavor mixes > with the biryani. > > The biryani must have two aromas - > Savory & Sweet > > Savory - Bring water to a boil, add Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black > cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns, and salt > to taste. Turn down heat to simmer. Steep covered for 20 minutes. If you > want, you may put all the spices in a cheese cloth folded three times. In > western cooking, it will be called " Bouquet Gurney " . This way you can remove > the whole spices after the savory water is ready. > > Sweet - In reality it is warm milk with ground Cardamom seeds, Saffron > strands, and Kewra. If you like you may also add rose essence. > > Meat: Marination is essential - Classic marinate ground raw papaya and > strained curds... marinate for 2 hours at least (I prefer overnight in the > fridge). > > Type of meat - Foreleg of a medium sized lamb (comes to about 1 kg). All > facia must be removed. > > Alternatives: Chicken, prawns, veggies. > > Color: > You could use food grade colors and boil rice in separate units with > different colors to make the rice look more attractive. > > With this introduction here is a recipe: > > 1. Do not wash rice or soak it in water. Heat a heavy bottom pan with ghee. > Stir-fry the rice. It will change color to opaque to lightly brown and give > off nutty aroma. Add savory water (2 cups to one cup rice). Bring to a boil. > Turn down heat. Simmer covered. The rice will should be cooked a bit more > than halfway with almost all the water absorbed. > > 2. Meat - grind onions, garlic, ginger together. Stir fry the mixture till > almost all the water is gone. The paste may change color to slightly green > to brown. Add lamb continue sautéing. Now add, tomato puree, Garam masala, > salt pepper to taste. Continue sautéing till ghee starts to separate. Add > little water. Simmer about 20 minutes till lamb is done. The preparation > should be almost dry. > > 3. Now we need to prepare items for the condiment layer. Cut up a few > onions as thin vertical slices. Sautee in Ghee. Keep sautéing on medium to > hot heat till the onions start to caramelize. Lightly brown thinly sliced > onions in ghee. Chop some fresh peppermint leaves and some fresh cilantro. > Keep all these items in separated dishes. > > 4. Choose a deep pot to assemble Biryani. Remember the top and bottom > layers are always Rice. Lay a layer of rice. Add a bit of savory water and > sweet water in circular motion, add a layer of lamb, add a " garnish layer " > consisting of caramelized onions, chopped fresh peppermint, chopped fresh > cilantro, toasted slivered almonds. Now start again with the layer of rice. > If it is the top layer of the rice, add the savory and sweet waters as > before and the garnish layer. Seal the Biryani pot with Aluminum foil. > > 5. Preheat oven to 425º F. Place the Biryani pot in the oven. The time will > depend on the amount you are preparing. After the temperature of Biryani has > reached about 140º F, reduce the oven temperature to 275º F. You can also > use this as a holding temperature. Remove the pot from the oven 15 minutes > before service. At the time of service, break the seal (remove the aluminum > foil). > > 6. Decoration: You could dress with some crisp fried onions, greens, > pomegrenate seeds, dry fruits and what not! > > > > Ravin '82 > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 26, 2006 Report Share Posted March 26, 2006 Thanks a lot, Ameet! Do try it, you'll love it... Ravin '82 Re: Systematic approach to Biryani making Guruji..... aap mujhe aapka shishya bana do...!!! Ravin sir, that was just GREAT cheers Ameet 1993 2006/3/24, Dr Ravin N Das : > There are three essentials forming a good biryani: > 1. Aroma > 2. Tasty but not spicy > 3. The test - drop a handful of biryani on the floor - no two grains of > rice should be stuck to each other. > > Essential therefore that you use long grain rice (basmati is used > commonly > - zeera samba in the south) - why? > 1. Low amylopectin (starch) therefore less sticky > 2. Starch gelatinizes on parboiling (less sticky) > 3. It has a chewy texture. > > The difference between a pullao and a biryani is - > " Birian " (Persian) means fried before cooking - Long grain rice is stir > fried and then boiled in water with spices till half cooked. > > The second most important ingredient after the rice is condiments. > > This is where regional differences make a significant change in taste: > > Commonly used spices: > Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves > (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns. You could either roast them and add them > whole or: > 1. You could blend them and add > 2. You could boil them in water or milk + water and simmer for 20 minutes > and then use this strained solution to cook the biryani > 3. You could place these in a separate utensil containing a burning > charcoal ember over which the spices are thrown so that the flavor mixes > with the biryani. > > The biryani must have two aromas - > Savory & Sweet > > Savory - Bring water to a boil, add Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black > cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns, and > salt > to taste. Turn down heat to simmer. Steep covered for 20 minutes. If you > want, you may put all the spices in a cheese cloth folded three times. In > western cooking, it will be called " Bouquet Gurney " . This way you can > remove > the whole spices after the savory water is ready. > > Sweet - In reality it is warm milk with ground Cardamom seeds, Saffron > strands, and Kewra. If you like you may also add rose essence. > > Meat: Marination is essential - Classic marinate ground raw papaya and > strained curds... marinate for 2 hours at least (I prefer overnight in the > fridge). > > Type of meat - Foreleg of a medium sized lamb (comes to about 1 kg). All > facia must be removed. > > Alternatives: Chicken, prawns, veggies. > > Color: > You could use food grade colors and boil rice in separate units with > different colors to make the rice look more attractive. > > With this introduction here is a recipe: > > 1. Do not wash rice or soak it in water. Heat a heavy bottom pan with > ghee. > Stir-fry the rice. It will change color to opaque to lightly brown and > give > off nutty aroma. Add savory water (2 cups to one cup rice). Bring to a > boil. > Turn down heat. Simmer covered. The rice will should be cooked a bit more > than halfway with almost all the water absorbed. > > 2. Meat - grind onions, garlic, ginger together. Stir fry the mixture > till > almost all the water is gone. The paste may change color to slightly green > to brown. Add lamb continue sautéing. Now add, tomato puree, Garam masala, > salt pepper to taste. Continue sautéing till ghee starts to separate. Add > little water. Simmer about 20 minutes till lamb is done. The preparation > should be almost dry. > > 3. Now we need to prepare items for the condiment layer. Cut up a few > onions as thin vertical slices. Sautee in Ghee. Keep sautéing on medium to > hot heat till the onions start to caramelize. Lightly brown thinly sliced > onions in ghee. Chop some fresh peppermint leaves and some fresh cilantro. > Keep all these items in separated dishes. > > 4. Choose a deep pot to assemble Biryani. Remember the top and bottom > layers are always Rice. Lay a layer of rice. Add a bit of savory water and > sweet water in circular motion, add a layer of lamb, add a " garnish layer " > consisting of caramelized onions, chopped fresh peppermint, chopped fresh > cilantro, toasted slivered almonds. Now start again with the layer of > rice. > If it is the top layer of the rice, add the savory and sweet waters as > before and the garnish layer. Seal the Biryani pot with Aluminum foil. > > 5. Preheat oven to 425º F. Place the Biryani pot in the oven. The time > will > depend on the amount you are preparing. After the temperature of Biryani > has > reached about 140º F, reduce the oven temperature to 275º F. You can also > use this as a holding temperature. Remove the pot from the oven 15 minutes > before service. At the time of service, break the seal (remove the > aluminum > foil). > > 6. Decoration: You could dress with some crisp fried onions, greens, > pomegrenate seeds, dry fruits and what not! > > > > Ravin '82 > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 27, 2006 Report Share Posted March 27, 2006 Ravin, Amazing, you should start a side buisness as a chef. Rest assured..... you will be one of the top ones in no time! Renuka '84 Ameet Chimote wrote: Guruji..... aap mujhe aapka shishya bana do...!!! Ravin sir, that was just GREAT cheers Ameet 1993 2006/3/24, Dr Ravin N Das : > There are three essentials forming a good biryani: > 1. Aroma > 2. Tasty but not spicy > 3. The test - drop a handful of biryani on the floor - no two grains of > rice should be stuck to each other. > > Essential therefore that you use long grain rice (basmati is used commonly > - zeera samba in the south) - why? > 1. Low amylopectin (starch) therefore less sticky > 2. Starch gelatinizes on parboiling (less sticky) > 3. It has a chewy texture. > > The difference between a pullao and a biryani is - > " Birian " (Persian) means fried before cooking - Long grain rice is stir > fried and then boiled in water with spices till half cooked. > > The second most important ingredient after the rice is condiments. > > This is where regional differences make a significant change in taste: > > Commonly used spices: > Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves > (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns. You could either roast them and add them > whole or: > 1. You could blend them and add > 2. You could boil them in water or milk + water and simmer for 20 minutes > and then use this strained solution to cook the biryani > 3. You could place these in a separate utensil containing a burning > charcoal ember over which the spices are thrown so that the flavor mixes > with the biryani. > > The biryani must have two aromas - > Savory & Sweet > > Savory - Bring water to a boil, add Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black > cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns, and salt > to taste. Turn down heat to simmer. Steep covered for 20 minutes. If you > want, you may put all the spices in a cheese cloth folded three times. In > western cooking, it will be called " Bouquet Gurney " . This way you can remove > the whole spices after the savory water is ready. > > Sweet - In reality it is warm milk with ground Cardamom seeds, Saffron > strands, and Kewra. If you like you may also add rose essence. > > Meat: Marination is essential - Classic marinate ground raw papaya and > strained curds... marinate for 2 hours at least (I prefer overnight in the > fridge). > > Type of meat - Foreleg of a medium sized lamb (comes to about 1 kg). All > facia must be removed. > > Alternatives: Chicken, prawns, veggies. > > Color: > You could use food grade colors and boil rice in separate units with > different colors to make the rice look more attractive. > > With this introduction here is a recipe: > > 1. Do not wash rice or soak it in water. Heat a heavy bottom pan with ghee. > Stir-fry the rice. It will change color to opaque to lightly brown and give > off nutty aroma. Add savory water (2 cups to one cup rice). Bring to a boil. > Turn down heat. Simmer covered. The rice will should be cooked a bit more > than halfway with almost all the water absorbed. > > 2. Meat - grind onions, garlic, ginger together. Stir fry the mixture till > almost all the water is gone. The paste may change color to slightly green > to brown. Add lamb continue sautéing. Now add, tomato puree, Garam masala, > salt pepper to taste. Continue sautéing till ghee starts to separate. Add > little water. Simmer about 20 minutes till lamb is done. The preparation > should be almost dry. > > 3. Now we need to prepare items for the condiment layer. Cut up a few > onions as thin vertical slices. Sautee in Ghee. Keep sautéing on medium to > hot heat till the onions start to caramelize. Lightly brown thinly sliced > onions in ghee. Chop some fresh peppermint leaves and some fresh cilantro. > Keep all these items in separated dishes. > > 4. Choose a deep pot to assemble Biryani. Remember the top and bottom > layers are always Rice. Lay a layer of rice. Add a bit of savory water and > sweet water in circular motion, add a layer of lamb, add a " garnish layer " > consisting of caramelized onions, chopped fresh peppermint, chopped fresh > cilantro, toasted slivered almonds. Now start again with the layer of rice. > If it is the top layer of the rice, add the savory and sweet waters as > before and the garnish layer. Seal the Biryani pot with Aluminum foil. > > 5. Preheat oven to 425º F. Place the Biryani pot in the oven. The time will > depend on the amount you are preparing. After the temperature of Biryani has > reached about 140º F, reduce the oven temperature to 275º F. You can also > use this as a holding temperature. Remove the pot from the oven 15 minutes > before service. At the time of service, break the seal (remove the aluminum > foil). > > 6. Decoration: You could dress with some crisp fried onions, greens, > pomegrenate seeds, dry fruits and what not! > > > > Ravin '82 > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 28, 2006 Report Share Posted March 28, 2006 Dear Renuka, Thanks, Ravin '82 Re: Systematic approach to Biryani making Ravin, Amazing, you should start a side buisness as a chef. Rest assured..... you will be one of the top ones in no time! Renuka '84 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 29, 2006 Report Share Posted March 29, 2006 Ravin, Tell me what to use instead of caramelised onions. Im a vegetarian, with no onions and garlic. I was thinking of frying cabbage? how will that be? Meena (80) Ashok Bhaskar wrote: Ravin, Amazing, you should start a side buisness as a chef. Rest assured..... you will be one of the top ones in no time! Renuka '84 Ameet Chimote wrote: Guruji..... aap mujhe aapka shishya bana do...!!! Ravin sir, that was just GREAT cheers Ameet 1993 2006/3/24, Dr Ravin N Das : > There are three essentials forming a good biryani: > 1. Aroma > 2. Tasty but not spicy > 3. The test - drop a handful of biryani on the floor - no two grains of > rice should be stuck to each other. > > Essential therefore that you use long grain rice (basmati is used commonly > - zeera samba in the south) - why? > 1. Low amylopectin (starch) therefore less sticky > 2. Starch gelatinizes on parboiling (less sticky) > 3. It has a chewy texture. > > The difference between a pullao and a biryani is - > " Birian " (Persian) means fried before cooking - Long grain rice is stir > fried and then boiled in water with spices till half cooked. > > The second most important ingredient after the rice is condiments. > > This is where regional differences make a significant change in taste: > > Commonly used spices: > Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves > (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns. You could either roast them and add them > whole or: > 1. You could blend them and add > 2. You could boil them in water or milk + water and simmer for 20 minutes > and then use this strained solution to cook the biryani > 3. You could place these in a separate utensil containing a burning > charcoal ember over which the spices are thrown so that the flavor mixes > with the biryani. > > The biryani must have two aromas - > Savory & Sweet > > Savory - Bring water to a boil, add Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black > cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns, and salt > to taste. Turn down heat to simmer. Steep covered for 20 minutes. If you > want, you may put all the spices in a cheese cloth folded three times. In > western cooking, it will be called " Bouquet Gurney " . This way you can remove > the whole spices after the savory water is ready. > > Sweet - In reality it is warm milk with ground Cardamom seeds, Saffron > strands, and Kewra. If you like you may also add rose essence. > > Meat: Marination is essential - Classic marinate ground raw papaya and > strained curds... marinate for 2 hours at least (I prefer overnight in the > fridge). > > Type of meat - Foreleg of a medium sized lamb (comes to about 1 kg). All > facia must be removed. > > Alternatives: Chicken, prawns, veggies. > > Color: > You could use food grade colors and boil rice in separate units with > different colors to make the rice look more attractive. > > With this introduction here is a recipe: > > 1. Do not wash rice or soak it in water. Heat a heavy bottom pan with ghee. > Stir-fry the rice. It will change color to opaque to lightly brown and give > off nutty aroma. Add savory water (2 cups to one cup rice). Bring to a boil. > Turn down heat. Simmer covered. The rice will should be cooked a bit more > than halfway with almost all the water absorbed. > > 2. Meat - grind onions, garlic, ginger together. Stir fry the mixture till > almost all the water is gone. The paste may change color to slightly green > to brown. Add lamb continue sautéing. Now add, tomato puree, Garam masala, > salt pepper to taste. Continue sautéing till ghee starts to separate. Add > little water. Simmer about 20 minutes till lamb is done. The preparation > should be almost dry. > > 3. Now we need to prepare items for the condiment layer. Cut up a few > onions as thin vertical slices. Sautee in Ghee. Keep sautéing on medium to > hot heat till the onions start to caramelize. Lightly brown thinly sliced > onions in ghee. Chop some fresh peppermint leaves and some fresh cilantro. > Keep all these items in separated dishes. > > 4. Choose a deep pot to assemble Biryani. Remember the top and bottom > layers are always Rice. Lay a layer of rice. Add a bit of savory water and > sweet water in circular motion, add a layer of lamb, add a " garnish layer " > consisting of caramelized onions, chopped fresh peppermint, chopped fresh > cilantro, toasted slivered almonds. Now start again with the layer of rice. > If it is the top layer of the rice, add the savory and sweet waters as > before and the garnish layer. Seal the Biryani pot with Aluminum foil. > > 5. Preheat oven to 425º F. Place the Biryani pot in the oven. The time will > depend on the amount you are preparing. After the temperature of Biryani has > reached about 140º F, reduce the oven temperature to 275º F. You can also > use this as a holding temperature. Remove the pot from the oven 15 minutes > before service. At the time of service, break the seal (remove the aluminum > foil). > > 6. Decoration: You could dress with some crisp fried onions, greens, > pomegrenate seeds, dry fruits and what not! > > > > Ravin '82 > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 29, 2006 Report Share Posted March 29, 2006 Meena madam cabbage is wonderful in biryani..... also if you want black beans are great in a biryani..... bon apetiit Ameet 1993 2006/3/29, meena samtani : > > Ravin, > > Tell me what to use instead of caramelised onions. Im a vegetarian, with > no onions and garlic. > I was thinking of frying cabbage? how will that be? > > Meena (80) > > Ashok Bhaskar wrote: > Ravin, > > Amazing, you should start a side buisness as a chef. Rest assured..... > you will be one of the top ones in no time! > > Renuka '84 > > > > Ameet Chimote wrote: > Guruji..... aap mujhe aapka shishya bana do...!!! > > Ravin sir, that was just GREAT > > cheers > > Ameet 1993 > > > 2006/3/24, Dr Ravin N Das : > > There are three essentials forming a good biryani: > > 1. Aroma > > 2. Tasty but not spicy > > 3. The test - drop a handful of biryani on the floor - no two grains of > > rice should be stuck to each other. > > > > Essential therefore that you use long grain rice (basmati is used > commonly > > - zeera samba in the south) - why? > > 1. Low amylopectin (starch) therefore less sticky > > 2. Starch gelatinizes on parboiling (less sticky) > > 3. It has a chewy texture. > > > > The difference between a pullao and a biryani is - > > " Birian " (Persian) means fried before cooking - Long grain rice is stir > > fried and then boiled in water with spices till half cooked. > > > > The second most important ingredient after the rice is condiments. > > > > This is where regional differences make a significant change in taste: > > > > Commonly used spices: > > Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay > leaves > > (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns. You could either roast them and add them > > whole or: > > 1. You could blend them and add > > 2. You could boil them in water or milk + water and simmer for 20 > minutes > > and then use this strained solution to cook the biryani > > 3. You could place these in a separate utensil containing a burning > > charcoal ember over which the spices are thrown so that the flavor mixes > > with the biryani. > > > > The biryani must have two aromas - > > Savory & Sweet > > > > Savory - Bring water to a boil, add Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, > Black > > cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns, and > salt > > to taste. Turn down heat to simmer. Steep covered for 20 minutes. If you > > want, you may put all the spices in a cheese cloth folded three times. > In > > western cooking, it will be called " Bouquet Gurney " . This way you can > remove > > the whole spices after the savory water is ready. > > > > Sweet - In reality it is warm milk with ground Cardamom seeds, Saffron > > strands, and Kewra. If you like you may also add rose essence. > > > > Meat: Marination is essential - Classic marinate ground raw papaya and > > strained curds... marinate for 2 hours at least (I prefer overnight in > the > > fridge). > > > > Type of meat - Foreleg of a medium sized lamb (comes to about 1 kg). > All > > facia must be removed. > > > > Alternatives: Chicken, prawns, veggies. > > > > Color: > > You could use food grade colors and boil rice in separate units with > > different colors to make the rice look more attractive. > > > > With this introduction here is a recipe: > > > > 1. Do not wash rice or soak it in water. Heat a heavy bottom pan with > ghee. > > Stir-fry the rice. It will change color to opaque to lightly brown and > give > > off nutty aroma. Add savory water (2 cups to one cup rice). Bring to a > boil. > > Turn down heat. Simmer covered. The rice will should be cooked a bit > more > > than halfway with almost all the water absorbed. > > > > 2. Meat - grind onions, garlic, ginger together. Stir fry the mixture > till > > almost all the water is gone. The paste may change color to slightly > green > > to brown. Add lamb continue sautéing. Now add, tomato puree, Garam > masala, > > salt pepper to taste. Continue sautéing till ghee starts to separate. > Add > > little water. Simmer about 20 minutes till lamb is done. The preparation > > should be almost dry. > > > > 3. Now we need to prepare items for the condiment layer. Cut up a few > > onions as thin vertical slices. Sautee in Ghee. Keep sautéing on medium > to > > hot heat till the onions start to caramelize. Lightly brown thinly > sliced > > onions in ghee. Chop some fresh peppermint leaves and some fresh > cilantro. > > Keep all these items in separated dishes. > > > > 4. Choose a deep pot to assemble Biryani. Remember the top and bottom > > layers are always Rice. Lay a layer of rice. Add a bit of savory water > and > > sweet water in circular motion, add a layer of lamb, add a " garnish > layer " > > consisting of caramelized onions, chopped fresh peppermint, chopped > fresh > > cilantro, toasted slivered almonds. Now start again with the layer of > rice. > > If it is the top layer of the rice, add the savory and sweet waters as > > before and the garnish layer. Seal the Biryani pot with Aluminum foil. > > > > 5. Preheat oven to 425º F. Place the Biryani pot in the oven. The time > will > > depend on the amount you are preparing. After the temperature of Biryani > has > > reached about 140º F, reduce the oven temperature to 275º F. You can > also > > use this as a holding temperature. Remove the pot from the oven 15 > minutes > > before service. At the time of service, break the seal (remove the > aluminum > > foil). > > > > 6. Decoration: You could dress with some crisp fried onions, greens, > > pomegrenate seeds, dry fruits and what not! > > > > > > > > Ravin '82 > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 29, 2006 Report Share Posted March 29, 2006 Thanks Ameet. what else is next? meena(80) Ameet Chimote wrote: Meena madam cabbage is wonderful in biryani..... also if you want black beans are great in a biryani..... bon apetiit Ameet 1993 2006/3/29, meena samtani : > > Ravin, > > Tell me what to use instead of caramelised onions. Im a vegetarian, with > no onions and garlic. > I was thinking of frying cabbage? how will that be? > > Meena (80) > > Ashok Bhaskar wrote: > Ravin, > > Amazing, you should start a side buisness as a chef. Rest assured..... > you will be one of the top ones in no time! > > Renuka '84 > > > > Ameet Chimote wrote: > Guruji..... aap mujhe aapka shishya bana do...!!! > > Ravin sir, that was just GREAT > > cheers > > Ameet 1993 > > > 2006/3/24, Dr Ravin N Das : > > There are three essentials forming a good biryani: > > 1. Aroma > > 2. Tasty but not spicy > > 3. The test - drop a handful of biryani on the floor - no two grains of > > rice should be stuck to each other. > > > > Essential therefore that you use long grain rice (basmati is used > commonly > > - zeera samba in the south) - why? > > 1. Low amylopectin (starch) therefore less sticky > > 2. Starch gelatinizes on parboiling (less sticky) > > 3. It has a chewy texture. > > > > The difference between a pullao and a biryani is - > > " Birian " (Persian) means fried before cooking - Long grain rice is stir > > fried and then boiled in water with spices till half cooked. > > > > The second most important ingredient after the rice is condiments. > > > > This is where regional differences make a significant change in taste: > > > > Commonly used spices: > > Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay > leaves > > (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns. You could either roast them and add them > > whole or: > > 1. You could blend them and add > > 2. You could boil them in water or milk + water and simmer for 20 > minutes > > and then use this strained solution to cook the biryani > > 3. You could place these in a separate utensil containing a burning > > charcoal ember over which the spices are thrown so that the flavor mixes > > with the biryani. > > > > The biryani must have two aromas - > > Savory & Sweet > > > > Savory - Bring water to a boil, add Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, > Black > > cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns, and > salt > > to taste. Turn down heat to simmer. Steep covered for 20 minutes. If you > > want, you may put all the spices in a cheese cloth folded three times. > In > > western cooking, it will be called " Bouquet Gurney " . This way you can > remove > > the whole spices after the savory water is ready. > > > > Sweet - In reality it is warm milk with ground Cardamom seeds, Saffron > > strands, and Kewra. If you like you may also add rose essence. > > > > Meat: Marination is essential - Classic marinate ground raw papaya and > > strained curds... marinate for 2 hours at least (I prefer overnight in > the > > fridge). > > > > Type of meat - Foreleg of a medium sized lamb (comes to about 1 kg). > All > > facia must be removed. > > > > Alternatives: Chicken, prawns, veggies. > > > > Color: > > You could use food grade colors and boil rice in separate units with > > different colors to make the rice look more attractive. > > > > With this introduction here is a recipe: > > > > 1. Do not wash rice or soak it in water. Heat a heavy bottom pan with > ghee. > > Stir-fry the rice. It will change color to opaque to lightly brown and > give > > off nutty aroma. Add savory water (2 cups to one cup rice). Bring to a > boil. > > Turn down heat. Simmer covered. The rice will should be cooked a bit > more > > than halfway with almost all the water absorbed. > > > > 2. Meat - grind onions, garlic, ginger together. Stir fry the mixture > till > > almost all the water is gone. The paste may change color to slightly > green > > to brown. Add lamb continue sautéing. Now add, tomato puree, Garam > masala, > > salt pepper to taste. Continue sautéing till ghee starts to separate. > Add > > little water. Simmer about 20 minutes till lamb is done. The preparation > > should be almost dry. > > > > 3. Now we need to prepare items for the condiment layer. Cut up a few > > onions as thin vertical slices. Sautee in Ghee. Keep sautéing on medium > to > > hot heat till the onions start to caramelize. Lightly brown thinly > sliced > > onions in ghee. Chop some fresh peppermint leaves and some fresh > cilantro. > > Keep all these items in separated dishes. > > > > 4. Choose a deep pot to assemble Biryani. Remember the top and bottom > > layers are always Rice. Lay a layer of rice. Add a bit of savory water > and > > sweet water in circular motion, add a layer of lamb, add a " garnish > layer " > > consisting of caramelized onions, chopped fresh peppermint, chopped > fresh > > cilantro, toasted slivered almonds. Now start again with the layer of > rice. > > If it is the top layer of the rice, add the savory and sweet waters as > > before and the garnish layer. Seal the Biryani pot with Aluminum foil. > > > > 5. Preheat oven to 425º F. Place the Biryani pot in the oven. The time > will > > depend on the amount you are preparing. After the temperature of Biryani > has > > reached about 140º F, reduce the oven temperature to 275º F. You can > also > > use this as a holding temperature. Remove the pot from the oven 15 > minutes > > before service. At the time of service, break the seal (remove the > aluminum > > foil). > > > > 6. Decoration: You could dress with some crisp fried onions, greens, > > pomegrenate seeds, dry fruits and what not! > > > > > > > > Ravin '82 > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 30, 2006 Report Share Posted March 30, 2006 Meena, Like Ameet says, cabbage would be good enough. In fact carrots cut thin and fried in butter along with some peas would be interesting too... Ravin '82 Re: Systematic approach to Biryani making Meena madam cabbage is wonderful in biryani..... also if you want black beans are great in a biryani..... bon apetiit Ameet 1993 2006/3/29, meena samtani : > > Ravin, > > Tell me what to use instead of caramelised onions. Im a vegetarian, with > no onions and garlic. > I was thinking of frying cabbage? how will that be? > > Meena (80) > > Ashok Bhaskar wrote: > Ravin, > > Amazing, you should start a side buisness as a chef. Rest assured..... > you will be one of the top ones in no time! > > Renuka '84 > > > > Ameet Chimote wrote: > Guruji..... aap mujhe aapka shishya bana do...!!! > > Ravin sir, that was just GREAT > > cheers > > Ameet 1993 > > > 2006/3/24, Dr Ravin N Das : > > There are three essentials forming a good biryani: > > 1. Aroma > > 2. Tasty but not spicy > > 3. The test - drop a handful of biryani on the floor - no two grains of > > rice should be stuck to each other. > > > > Essential therefore that you use long grain rice (basmati is used > commonly > > - zeera samba in the south) - why? > > 1. Low amylopectin (starch) therefore less sticky > > 2. Starch gelatinizes on parboiling (less sticky) > > 3. It has a chewy texture. > > > > The difference between a pullao and a biryani is - > > " Birian " (Persian) means fried before cooking - Long grain rice is stir > > fried and then boiled in water with spices till half cooked. > > > > The second most important ingredient after the rice is condiments. > > > > This is where regional differences make a significant change in taste: > > > > Commonly used spices: > > Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, Black cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay > leaves > > (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns. You could either roast them and add them > > whole or: > > 1. You could blend them and add > > 2. You could boil them in water or milk + water and simmer for 20 > minutes > > and then use this strained solution to cook the biryani > > 3. You could place these in a separate utensil containing a burning > > charcoal ember over which the spices are thrown so that the flavor mixes > > with the biryani. > > > > The biryani must have two aromas - > > Savory & Sweet > > > > Savory - Bring water to a boil, add Nutmeg, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves, > Black > > cardamoms, Fennel seeds, Bay leaves (Tej Patta), Black peppercorns, and > salt > > to taste. Turn down heat to simmer. Steep covered for 20 minutes. If you > > want, you may put all the spices in a cheese cloth folded three times. > In > > western cooking, it will be called " Bouquet Gurney " . This way you can > remove > > the whole spices after the savory water is ready. > > > > Sweet - In reality it is warm milk with ground Cardamom seeds, Saffron > > strands, and Kewra. If you like you may also add rose essence. > > > > Meat: Marination is essential - Classic marinate ground raw papaya and > > strained curds... marinate for 2 hours at least (I prefer overnight in > the > > fridge). > > > > Type of meat - Foreleg of a medium sized lamb (comes to about 1 kg). > All > > facia must be removed. > > > > Alternatives: Chicken, prawns, veggies. > > > > Color: > > You could use food grade colors and boil rice in separate units with > > different colors to make the rice look more attractive. > > > > With this introduction here is a recipe: > > > > 1. Do not wash rice or soak it in water. Heat a heavy bottom pan with > ghee. > > Stir-fry the rice. It will change color to opaque to lightly brown and > give > > off nutty aroma. Add savory water (2 cups to one cup rice). Bring to a > boil. > > Turn down heat. Simmer covered. The rice will should be cooked a bit > more > > than halfway with almost all the water absorbed. > > > > 2. Meat - grind onions, garlic, ginger together. Stir fry the mixture > till > > almost all the water is gone. The paste may change color to slightly > green > > to brown. Add lamb continue sautéing. Now add, tomato puree, Garam > masala, > > salt pepper to taste. Continue sautéing till ghee starts to separate. > Add > > little water. Simmer about 20 minutes till lamb is done. The preparation > > should be almost dry. > > > > 3. Now we need to prepare items for the condiment layer. Cut up a few > > onions as thin vertical slices. Sautee in Ghee. Keep sautéing on medium > to > > hot heat till the onions start to caramelize. Lightly brown thinly > sliced > > onions in ghee. Chop some fresh peppermint leaves and some fresh > cilantro. > > Keep all these items in separated dishes. > > > > 4. Choose a deep pot to assemble Biryani. Remember the top and bottom > > layers are always Rice. Lay a layer of rice. Add a bit of savory water > and > > sweet water in circular motion, add a layer of lamb, add a " garnish > layer " > > consisting of caramelized onions, chopped fresh peppermint, chopped > fresh > > cilantro, toasted slivered almonds. Now start again with the layer of > rice. > > If it is the top layer of the rice, add the savory and sweet waters as > > before and the garnish layer. Seal the Biryani pot with Aluminum foil. > > > > 5. Preheat oven to 425º F. Place the Biryani pot in the oven. The time > will > > depend on the amount you are preparing. After the temperature of Biryani > has > > reached about 140º F, reduce the oven temperature to 275º F. You can > also > > use this as a holding temperature. Remove the pot from the oven 15 > minutes > > before service. At the time of service, break the seal (remove the > aluminum > > foil). > > > > 6. Decoration: You could dress with some crisp fried onions, greens, > > pomegrenate seeds, dry fruits and what not! > > > > > > > > Ravin '82 > > > > > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.