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Re: Dangerous exercises?

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Anecdotal, probably. Truth, maybe in specific cases. I have heard of coaches

that don't advise overhead pressing with throwing athletes, but... LIKE

ANYTHING, I believe the saying goes, " there are no bad exercises, just bad

technique " .

Relative the the kettlebell vs dumbbell discussion - I will strict press and

push press kettlebells overhead (instead of dumbbells of equal weight) for

personal comfort. I NEVER have shoulder impingement symptoms. But I am a male.

So maybe that's why.

I realize there are a lot of factors that contribute to injury. Overhead

pressing being a straw that breaks a camels back often gets a bad rap. Being

that this was a work written by a PT, whom most likely realizes the incidence of

scapular instability in general population can lead to rotator cuff pathology,

which in turn leads to chronic inflammation, GH displacement and of course

impingement (assuming the subject does not have some form of bony deformity

about the acromion or coracoid).

Female gymnasts spend loads of time supporting their body weight using their

upper extremities. Are female gymnasts more often injured about the shoulder

complex than males (I really am asking)?

I have not read or heard of this book and am merely asking original poster, but,

does this book " The Core Program " focus on the core stabilizers of the upper

extremity or merely the hips/low back (like most people tend to)? Being an ATC

that has worked with Baseball players for a few years now I have had quite a bit

of success strengthening Scap Stabilizers and Rotator Cuffs and utilizing

progressive resistance with proper technique. I DO USE OVERHEAD PRESSING since,

when done properly, the scapular stabilizers are engaged throughout a full range

of motion. But again, these are mostly male athletes.

From my anecdotal experience, if an impingment occurs in the abscence of a bony

deformity, then overhead presses are no more likely to cause injury when done

correctly than anything else.

Sam B, LAT/ATC, CSCS

Lees Summit MO, USA

>

> My wife was reading a book, " The Core Program " , by Peggy W. Brill, P.T.,

O.C.S.

>

> In the book, it recommends against doing overhead dumbbell presses " because of

the excessive compression forces on the should joints, this exercise can cause

shoulder impingement, bursitis, and tendinitis " .

>

> Is this a factual statement? There was no bibliography to support this

statement, so I'm wondering if this is simply anecdotal, or there has been

actual research showing that dumbbell presses, for women, can cause shoulder

problems.

>

> From my own personal experience, dumbbell bench presses (which the above

author does recommend) have caused more aches and pains in my shoulders than

overhead dumbbell presses.

>

> Ed

> Atlanta, Georgia

> USA

>

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> I have not read or heard of this book and am merely asking

> original poster, but, does this book " The Core Program " focus

> on the core stabilizers of the upper extremity or merely the

> hips/low back (like most people tend to)?

In the first part, it covers core exercises, mainly for hips/low

back/abs.

In a different section, it covers a general strength training

routine, where the note against overhead dumbbell presses was

mentioned.

I found a website for the authors Physical Therapy practice in

New York - http://www.brillpt.com

I did not find an email address, but there were phone numbers, so

I'm considering calling, on the small chance that I might be able

to talk to the author.

Ed

Atlanta, Georgia

USA

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Sam,

When you are designing your programs do you use any ratio of pressing to

scapular stabilizing movements like a 1:1 or 1:2?

Casey Gallagher CSCS

Snohomish, WA USA

> >

> > My wife was reading a book, " The Core Program " , by Peggy W. Brill, P.T.,

O.C.S.

> >

> > In the book, it recommends against doing overhead dumbbell presses " because

of the excessive compression forces on the should joints, this exercise can

cause shoulder impingement, bursitis, and tendinitis " .

> >

> > Is this a factual statement? There was no bibliography to support this

statement, so I'm wondering if this is simply anecdotal, or there has been

actual research showing that dumbbell presses, for women, can cause shoulder

problems.

> >

> > From my own personal experience, dumbbell bench presses (which the above

author does recommend) have caused more aches and pains in my shoulders than

overhead dumbbell presses.

> >

> > Ed

> > Atlanta, Georgia

> > USA

> >

>

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Ed,

The problem with a statement that an exercise causes injuries, as several

posters have already stated, is false. If this were true every Olympic weight

lifting competitor would have shoulder problems. Granted they use a barbell but

they still perform an overhead press with incredibly heavy weight. As one poster

already noted, it's not the exercise but the performance of the exercise that

may cause or lead ot injury.

Casey Gallagher CSCS

Snohomish, WA USA

>

> > I have not read or heard of this book and am merely asking

> > original poster, but, does this book " The Core Program " focus

> > on the core stabilizers of the upper extremity or merely the

> > hips/low back (like most people tend to)?

>

> In the first part, it covers core exercises, mainly for hips/low

> back/abs.

>

> In a different section, it covers a general strength training

> routine, where the note against overhead dumbbell presses was

> mentioned.

>

> I found a website for the authors Physical Therapy practice in

> New York - http://www.brillpt.com

>

> I did not find an email address, but there were phone numbers, so

> I'm considering calling, on the small chance that I might be able

> to talk to the author.

>

> Ed

> Atlanta, Georgia

> USA

>

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I am a 62 year old masters discus thrower. I developed severe rotator cuff

problems from years of bench pressing incorrectly. My shoulders hurt so badly

that I couldn't throw a ball overhand. About a year ago, I started training with

kettlebells, doing mainly one- and two-arm swings, clean and press, and one arm

snatches. Also, I stopped bench pressing. My shoulders feel terrific and I am

able to do overhead barbell presses and snatches without pain. I even started

throwing the javelin again (so I can really ruin my shoulder). I don't think

overhead lifts are dangerous if the shoulder muscles are strong and balanced and

the joints are stable.

This problem is difficult to study and gather evidence-based research. Even

though I am only an n of one, I think my experience is similar to that of other

long-time power athletes.

Tom Fahey

California State University, Chico

USA

=============================

Re: Re: Dangerous exercises?

Hi Ed,

My own anecdotal evidence may help. I have had impingement issue on

my right shoulder, due in large parts to a broken clavicle that has

change the angles in the AC joint. However I have found that overhead

press (I press from the clean rack position) has helped me with my

rehab, also incline bench pressing seemed to help. Bench Pressing

tends to hurt the shoulder and I have to progress very slowly, it took

me two years to go from 40kg with out pain to my recent PB of 150kg

raw and 182.5kg with single ply shirt, pain free.

However I miss your criteria as I am a man, not a woman and I

primarily use a bar, but I have also done dumbbell presses and

" Turkish get ups " with dumbbells during my ramp up rehab programme. I

don't see the injury problem, but others here have noted that stopping

overhead pressing have helped there overall health.

Regards,

Nick Tatalias

Johannesburg

South Africa

2009/6/2 gallagher220 :

>

>

> Ed,

>

> The problem with a statement that an exercise causes injuries, as several

> posters have already stated, is false. If this were true every Olympic

> weight lifting competitor would have shoulder problems. Granted they use a

> barbell but they still perform an overhead press with incredibly heavy

> weight. As one poster already noted, it's not the exercise but the

> performance of the exercise that may cause or lead ot injury.

>

> Casey Gallagher CSCS

> Snohomish, WA USA

>

>

>>

>> > I have not read or heard of this book and am merely asking

>> > original poster, but, does this book " The Core Program " focus

>> > on the core stabilizers of the upper extremity or merely the

>> > hips/low back (like most people tend to)?

>>

>> In the first part, it covers core exercises, mainly for hips/low

>> back/abs.

>>

>> In a different section, it covers a general strength training

>> routine, where the note against overhead dumbbell presses was

>> mentioned.

>>

>> I found a website for the authors Physical Therapy practice in

>> New York - http://www.brillpt.com

>>

>> I did not find an email address, but there were phone numbers, so

>> I'm considering calling, on the small chance that I might be able

>> to talk to the author.

>>

>> Ed

>> Atlanta, Georgia

>> USA

>>

>

>

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Casey,

Not sure I fully understand your question. Are you asking about a loading ratio

or volume?

Either way, " not exactly " would probably be the answer for either. Most of the

work I do is after injury symptoms are present. I would like to get some " data "

on " healthy " subjects. I do have a method, but I Am responding using my iTouch

at a wifi hotspot so my eyes an thumbs are killing me. I can send you a better

response later if you like, or if you have some suggestions about this ratio I

would love to hear it.

Sam Brethauer

Lees Summit MO USA.

> > >

> > > My wife was reading a book, " The Core Program " , by Peggy W. Brill, P.T.,

O.C.S.

> > >

> > > In the book, it recommends against doing overhead dumbbell presses

" because of the excessive compression forces on the should joints, this exercise

can cause shoulder impingement, bursitis, and tendinitis " .

> > >

> > > Is this a factual statement? There was no bibliography to support this

statement, so I'm wondering if this is simply anecdotal, or there has been

actual research showing that dumbbell presses, for women, can cause shoulder

problems.

> > >

> > > From my own personal experience, dumbbell bench presses (which the above

author does recommend) have caused more aches and pains in my shoulders than

overhead dumbbell presses.

> > >

> > > Ed

> > > Atlanta, Georgia

> > > USA

> > >

> >

>

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,

I couldn't agree more that we are only as strong or (in this case) as healthy as

our weakest link. Muscular imbalance can lead to odd or improper technique that

can lead to chronic or acute injury so there is a close correlation between the

two. However when a person who publishes a book that states a specific exercise

can lead to injury without any qualifying statements, I would argue that it's

not the exercise but the performance of that exercise whether it be due to a

lack of scapular stabilization, rotator cuff strength and balance and so on.

On a side note I have noticed for some time that you sign with Ph.D. Should I

use the correct salutation of Dr. Pitruxzello? This is an honest question.

Casey Gallagher CSCS

Snohomish, WA USA

> > >>

> > >> > I have not read or heard of this book and am merely asking

> > >> > original poster, but, does this book " The Core Program " focus

> > >> > on the core stabilizers of the upper extremity or merely the

> > >> > hips/low back (like most people tend to)?

> > >>

> > >> In the first part, it covers core exercises, mainly for hips/low

> > >> back/abs.

> > >>

> > >> In a different section, it covers a general strength training

> > >> routine, where the note against overhead dumbbell presses was

> > >> mentioned.

> > >>

> > >> I found a website for the authors Physical Therapy practice in

> > >> New York - http://www.brillpt.com

> > >>

> > >> I did not find an email address, but there were phone numbers, so

> > >> I'm considering calling, on the small chance that I might be able

> > >> to talk to the author.

> > >>

> > >> Ed

> > >> Atlanta, Georgia

> > >> USA

> > >>

> > >

> > >

> >

> >

> >

>

>

>

> --

> J. Pitruzzello, Ph.D.

> Chicago, Illinois

>

>

>

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Hi Casey,

I prefer " Doctor Tony. " Just kidding. I noticed that many members identify

themselves with respect to their professional credentials. Because there is

a kind of stereotype among the general public that those involved in

strength training are " dumbbells " of one sort or another, for me, it's fun

to see how many people in this group have professional and/or academic

qualifications of one sort or another. In some sense it can also be useful

when " Dr. " means M.D. or a Ph.D. in a field like kinesiology or

biomechanics. Mine is in quantitative research methodology, so it's less to

the point.

R/ Tony P.

J. Pitruzzello, Ph.D.

Chicago, Illinois

>

>

> ,

>

> I couldn't agree more that we are only as strong or (in this case) as

> healthy as our weakest link. Muscular imbalance can lead to odd or improper

> technique that can lead to chronic or acute injury so there is a close

> correlation between the two. However when a person who publishes a book that

> states a specific exercise can lead to injury without any qualifying

> statements, I would argue that it's not the exercise but the performance of

> that exercise whether it be due to a lack of scapular stabilization, rotator

> cuff strength and balance and so on.

>

> On a side note I have noticed for some time that you sign with Ph.D. Should

> I use the correct salutation of Dr. Pitruxzello? This is an honest question.

>

>

> Casey Gallagher CSCS

> Snohomish, WA USA

>

>

> > > >>

> > > >> > I have not read or heard of this book and am merely asking

> > > >> > original poster, but, does this book " The Core Program " focus

> > > >> > on the core stabilizers of the upper extremity or merely the

> > > >> > hips/low back (like most people tend to)?

> > > >>

> > > >> In the first part, it covers core exercises, mainly for hips/low

> > > >> back/abs.

> > > >>

> > > >> In a different section, it covers a general strength training

> > > >> routine, where the note against overhead dumbbell presses was

> > > >> mentioned.

> > > >>

> > > >> I found a website for the authors Physical Therapy practice in

> > > >> New York - http://www.brillpt.com

> > > >>

> > > >> I did not find an email address, but there were phone numbers, so

> > > >> I'm considering calling, on the small chance that I might be able

> > > >> to talk to the author.

> > > >>

> > > >> Ed

> > > >> Atlanta, Georgia

> > > >> USA

> > > >>

> > > >

> > > >

> > >

> > >

> > >

> >

> >

> >

> > --

> > J. Pitruzzello, Ph.D.

> > Chicago, Illinois

> >

> >

> >

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Casey,

I get your point. That seems like a reasonable demand/ratio. What I use is

less quantitative and more qualitative (my own little " visual analog " scale). A

1:1 ratio goal when conditioning a " healthy " subject would probably do wonders

for some of the young men and women I have worked with over the last few years.

From a scapula® positioning and postural point of view, I usually intervene

when chronic protraction is giving way to supraspinatus impingment and in many

cases levator trigger points. In that common scenario more time is spent

working on retracting the scapula typically using retraction exercises and

pulling motions below shoulder height. With pitchers is almost goes hand in

hand that chronic protraction will present with some level of GIRD.

When ROM is restored and pain/inflammation has subsided then I add in overhead

stabilizing exercises - where the arm is fully extended and held in a position

statically then with ballistic perturbation and eventually incorporated into a

" functional " exercise (lunging with a weight held overhead)- using basic load

progression (with gravity to against gravity then adding weight, etc). At that

time I really look scapular positioning. Does the serratus anterior stay

engaged or with fatigue does it appear the subject shrugs more with the levator

and trap to hold arm up. With success and no pain then I do some of the more

basic exercises under fatigue to observe for changes in stabilizing patterns.

As subjects are ready to return to standard conditioning I work on maintenance

and the world famous Istvan Javorek handles most of our strength and

conditioning programs at County Community College. I am not exactly

sure what criteria he uses for balancing pressing and pulling motions.

I think your 1:1 ratio is adequate and very sensical. I think we both are of

the opinion in this case that pressing exercises can be part of a solid

strengthening program for prevention and can be used for progressive

strengthening following injury - maybe not immediately but as inflammation and

pain have subsided.

Sam Brethauer

Lees Summit MO USA

> > > >

> > > > My wife was reading a book, " The Core Program " , by Peggy W. Brill,

P.T., O.C.S.

> > > >

> > > > In the book, it recommends against doing overhead dumbbell presses

" because of the excessive compression forces on the should joints, this exercise

can cause shoulder impingement, bursitis, and tendinitis " .

> > > >

> > > > Is this a factual statement? There was no bibliography to support this

statement, so I'm wondering if this is simply anecdotal, or there has been

actual research showing that dumbbell presses, for women, can cause shoulder

problems.

> > > >

> > > > From my own personal experience, dumbbell bench presses (which the

above author does recommend) have caused more aches and pains in my shoulders

than overhead dumbbell presses.

> > > >

> > > > Ed

> > > > Atlanta, Georgia

> > > > USA

> > > >

> > >

> >

>

>

>

>

>

>

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