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Re: bili levels for tx

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Right, this is one of the ways that the deck seems stacked against PSC

patients when it comes to transplants, although there may be valid medical

reasons for this rule.

The other rule, which I think is very significant, is that patients with PSC

can only be listed at status 3 or status 2B or 2A. Status 2A is almost as

high as status 1, but PSC patients and those with similar types of liver

disease can not be listed as status 1, even if they have less than 7 days to

live.

This does not seem right to me, but then again there may be good reasons for

it.

Thanks, Roy T.

bili levels for tx

> -

>

>The nature of cholestatic liver diseases like PSC and PBC is that they

>cause very high bilirubin counts without causing some of the other types of

>problems that non-cholestatic disease causes. So PSC/PBC patients tend to

>be healthier at higher bili counts than non-PSC patients and hepatitis or

>cancer patients will not ever see the bili levels that PSC patients have.

>

>The points awarded to tx candidates for bili levels are:

>

>Points 1 2 3

>

>Non-PSC <2 2-3 >3

>

>PSC <4 4-10 >10

>

>

>As you can see there is quite a difference, especially at the 3 point

>level. In the absence of other significant health problems, my

>hepatologist says he typically lists patients between 3-4 with the goal of

>transplanting around 7-8.

>

>Also, for those interested in the blood matching issue, the UNOS policy

>discusses how points are awarded for blood type incompatability and

>indicates the conditions under which livers may be transplanted when the

>blood types don't match between donor and recipient as well as which

>mis-matches are forbidden.

>

>

>Russ

>

>

>

>

>------------------------------------------------------------------------

>eGroups Spotlight:

> " Loads " - A " truckstop " support group for trucker families.

>http://offers./click/243/3

>

>

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Roy,

Do you know why PSC's can't be status 1?

Roy Toutant wrote:

> Right, this is one of the ways that the deck seems stacked against PSC

> patients when it comes to transplants, although there may be valid medical

> reasons for this rule.

>

> The other rule, which I think is very significant, is that patients with PSC

> can only be listed at status 3 or status 2B or 2A. Status 2A is almost as

> high as status 1, but PSC patients and those with similar types of liver

> disease can not be listed as status 1, even if they have less than 7 days to

> live.

>

> This does not seem right to me, but then again there may be good reasons for

> it.

>

> Thanks, Roy T.

>

> bili levels for tx

>

> > -

> >

> >The nature of cholestatic liver diseases like PSC and PBC is that they

> >cause very high bilirubin counts without causing some of the other types of

> >problems that non-cholestatic disease causes. So PSC/PBC patients tend to

> >be healthier at higher bili counts than non-PSC patients and hepatitis or

> >cancer patients will not ever see the bili levels that PSC patients have.

> >

> >The points awarded to tx candidates for bili levels are:

> >

> >Points 1 2 3

> >

> >Non-PSC <2 2-3 >3

> >

> >PSC <4 4-10 >10

> >

> >

> >As you can see there is quite a difference, especially at the 3 point

> >level. In the absence of other significant health problems, my

> >hepatologist says he typically lists patients between 3-4 with the goal of

> >transplanting around 7-8.

> >

> >Also, for those interested in the blood matching issue, the UNOS policy

> >discusses how points are awarded for blood type incompatability and

> >indicates the conditions under which livers may be transplanted when the

> >blood types don't match between donor and recipient as well as which

> >mis-matches are forbidden.

> >

> >

> >Russ

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >------------------------------------------------------------------------

> >eGroups Spotlight:

> > " Loads " - A " truckstop " support group for trucker families.

> >http://offers./click/243/3

> >

> >

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I really do not know the answer to this question, it is a rule that UNOS

came up with a year or two ago.

I think the general issue is that patients with PSC and related diseases

generally have slowly progressing (but potentially fatal) disease, while

some other patients that might have eaten a bad mushroom or have some other

kind of liver failure might be at more risk of dying in a few hours or days,

so they get to be status 1.

I'm just guessing since I have not seen this policy fully explained.

Thanks, Roy T.

bili levels for tx

>>

>> > -

>> >

>> >The nature of cholestatic liver diseases like PSC and PBC is that they

>> >cause very high bilirubin counts without causing some of the other types

of

>> >problems that non-cholestatic disease causes. So PSC/PBC patients tend

to

>> >be healthier at higher bili counts than non-PSC patients and hepatitis

or

>> >cancer patients will not ever see the bili levels that PSC patients

have.

>> >

>> >The points awarded to tx candidates for bili levels are:

>> >

>> >Points 1 2 3

>> >

>> >Non-PSC <2 2-3 >3

>> >

>> >PSC <4 4-10 >10

>> >

>> >

>> >As you can see there is quite a difference, especially at the 3 point

>> >level. In the absence of other significant health problems, my

>> >hepatologist says he typically lists patients between 3-4 with the goal

of

>> >transplanting around 7-8.

>> >

>> >Also, for those interested in the blood matching issue, the UNOS policy

>> >discusses how points are awarded for blood type incompatability and

>> >indicates the conditions under which livers may be transplanted when the

>> >blood types don't match between donor and recipient as well as which

>> >mis-matches are forbidden.

>> >

>> >

>> >Russ

>> >

>> >

>> >

>> >

>> >------------------------------------------------------------------------

>> >eGroups Spotlight:

>> > " Loads " - A " truckstop " support group for trucker families.

>> >http://offers./click/243/3

>> >

>> >

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Roy, I'm not so sure the deck is stacked against PSC folks. We get

consideration for such things as quality of life factors (itching, fatigue,

recurrent cholangitis) and there have been recent discussions that since PSC

patients have a very good record for successful transplants they are getting

more of the available livers. On the status 1 versus 2A issue, I'm not sure

it matters much - status 2A includes people who are in an intensive care

unit with a life expectancy of less than 7 days without a liver transplant.

Can't get much worse than that!

Bill

> bili levels for tx

>

>

> > -

> >

> >The nature of cholestatic liver diseases like PSC and PBC is that they

> >cause very high bilirubin counts without causing some of the

> other types of

> >problems that non-cholestatic disease causes. So PSC/PBC

> patients tend to

> >be healthier at higher bili counts than non-PSC patients and hepatitis or

> >cancer patients will not ever see the bili levels that PSC patients have.

> >

> >The points awarded to tx candidates for bili levels are:

> >

> >Points 1 2 3

> >

> >Non-PSC <2 2-3 >3

> >

> >PSC <4 4-10 >10

> >

> >

> >As you can see there is quite a difference, especially at the 3 point

> >level. In the absence of other significant health problems, my

> >hepatologist says he typically lists patients between 3-4 with

> the goal of

> >transplanting around 7-8.

> >

> >Also, for those interested in the blood matching issue, the UNOS policy

> >discusses how points are awarded for blood type incompatability and

> >indicates the conditions under which livers may be transplanted when the

> >blood types don't match between donor and recipient as well as which

> >mis-matches are forbidden.

> >

> >

> >Russ

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >------------------------------------------------------------------------

> >eGroups Spotlight:

> > " Loads " - A " truckstop " support group for trucker families.

> >http://offers./click/243/3

> >

> >

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-

Unless my bile duct is blocked due to cholangitis my bili levels are

normal. Typically my SGOT/SGPT are only moderately elevated. My alk. phos

is all over the place, ranging from normal to 500+. My highest bili level

has been 3.6. My LFTs are done every 6 months unless something negative

happens.

My disease is almost completely in the common bile ducts with no evidence

of scarring in the intra-hepatic ducts. I have a stent that is replaced

every 6 months unless I have a blockage earlier than that. My primary

problem is recurrent infections and the pus from the infection then blocks

the ducts.

Although we tend to pay a lot of attention to LFTs in this group it is my

understanding that they really aren't that important for measuring the

progress of PSC, except bilirubin. LFTs typically fluctuate dramatically

in all liver diseases and PSC is no exception. My doctor says a downturn

in LFTs is not significant unless it is maintained for an extended period

of time, at least a year. Alk. Phos seems to be a measure of PSC activity

but can't be directly related to disease progression. SGOT/SGPT are

enzymes that " leak " from normal liver cells dues to liver disease but also

can't be directly correlated to any specific level of inflammation or

cirhossis. They just indicate that " something " is going on that stresses

the liver.

Russ

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Russ Askren wrote:

> lthough we tend to pay a lot of attention to LFTs in this group it is my

> understanding that they really aren't that important for measuring the

> progress of PSC, except bilirubin.

Dear Group,

The main areas of concern are really bilirubin, prothrombin time and albumin

level. Add that to jaundice, wasting fatigue, ascites, varicies and then you

have most of the picture.

Penny

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Thanks for the info, Russ. My doc tried to insert a stent, and my common bile

duct was too narrow for the insertion. That's why I have the balloon dilation

done so frequently. Your LFT's seem similar to mine, and I think mine have

improved overall since the doc started the frequent ERCP's. The problem is

that I now have intra-hepatic duct obstructions and increasing signs of

cirrhosis.

After reading so much about others' experiences from the group, I know I'll

probably be in for a long wait, even though I am status 2B and have been on the

list a year. My bili levels are not high enough to warrant tx. That's good

news in one sense, but does leave me vulnerable for future internal bleeds,

which are extremely scary. Although I have only had one, I lost 2 liters of

blood in a very short time. I now make sure that I do not travel more than one

hour away from a major hospital that has the capacity to do emergency banding.

I'm just taking it one day at a time...I am still working half time and feeling

okay, often for several days. So, I'm thinking of settling back and enjoying

the fact that I'm not in crisis yet. Your feedback has been quite helpful.

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Dear Russ and group,

Russ, first of all thank you for all of the research that you do regarding

PSC that gives us all such peace of mind. Thank you for your encouragement

and uplifting support. I really do appreciate it a lot.

Now, this question is for everyone...I'm trying to decide whether to go ahead

and go to the ER (as my dr. suggested) or to try and stick things out at home.

Wed. night I started running a fever and feeling really bad. I started an

antibiotic on Thursday and by yesterday afternoon was feeling so bad that I

decided to go in for bloodwork (an hour's drive from my house...so you know I

felt really bad to go do that with both of my babies with me by myself!!:)).

Well, the bili was 2.7 (about the same from a month ago) the alk phos was 500,

and the others were elevated too. I'm having a lot of severe pain in the URQ,

but also in my back too...which makes me think it could be kidney related. My

question is...Since the liver #'s are not remarkably high since the last time

they were checked, am I warranted to go in to the ER...I guess I just don't

want to go in and them say " there's nothing we can do except put you on IV

meds " and keep me there a week for no good reason.

Russ, you mentioned that when you are obstructed your bili goes up to

3.6...since mine has been up like this for a couple of months now...does it

mean I'm probably obstructed? If so, is there anything they can do to help

it? Or is there a possibility that the bili will just remain this high b/c I

have a sick liver?

My bottom line question is...Is it possible that going in to the ER would

serve no purpose and that it's just " the way things are going to be until

transplant " ? I can't tell you how many times I've heard that remark.

Thanks for listening...I'm going to lie down for awhile and pray about this

situation.!! :)

Love,

Jacquelyn

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Jacquelyn,

I really think that you should go to the ER since that is what your

doctor told you to do. I know it is hard for you to be away from your babies,

but you really should get some antibiotics going so that you can feel better.

Love,

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Jacquelyn

Phils doctors have put him in the hospital twice with a 101 fever and

bilirubin at 400. In fact the last time it the bilirubin wasn't even

that high. The fever is a sign of infection and his doctors don't feel

the oral antibiotics work as well. The last time, since we went in

right away they were able to get control of it in 3 days. Infact we had

waited in the urgent care for 4 hours with sick people coughing on him.

When they checked him in and we talked with the GI doctors the next day

I asked " can't we get a priority card " and they said the people you call

are supposed to have you come into the urgent care. Don't do that go

straight to the ER and call us. After hearing trouble some of you have

had I thank God that we hit on excellent GI specialist and an an

internist that hit on the problem right a way and really seem to know

what they are doing. Phil has Kaiser and it's not great for routine

things but I'm changing to it so that after his cobra is up he can stay

on it. My vote is for you to get to the hospital before it gets so bad

that it takes them a long time to get you through it. Phil's doctors

want him on IV antibiotics when his bili is high and his fever is over

101. You might be able to get to a point of getting a port and using iv

at home. It's not hard. We'll add you to our pray list at Sunday

School tomorrow.

Peg A

S>Dear Russ and group,

PS> Russ, first of all thank you for all of the research that you do

regarding

PS>PSC that gives us all such peace of mind. Thank you for your encouragement

PS>and uplifting support. I really do appreciate it a lot.

PS> Now, this question is for everyone...I'm trying to decide whether to

go ahe

PS>and go to the ER (as my dr. suggested) or to try and stick things out at hom

PS>Wed. night I started running a fever and feeling really bad. I started an

PS>antibiotic on Thursday and by yesterday afternoon was feeling so bad that I

PS>decided to go in for bloodwork (an hour's drive from my house...so you know

PS>felt really bad to go do that with both of my babies with me by myself!!:)).

PS>Well, the bili was 2.7 (about the same from a month ago) the alk phos was 50

PS>and the others were elevated too. I'm having a lot of severe pain in the UR

PS>but also in my back too...which makes me think it could be kidney related.

PS>question is...Since the liver #'s are not remarkably high since the last tim

PS>they were checked, am I warranted to go in to the ER...I guess I just don't

PS>want to go in and them say " there's nothing we can do except put you on IV

PS>meds " and keep me there a week for no good reason.

PS> Russ, you mentioned that when you are obstructed your bili goes up

to

PS>3.6...since mine has been up like this for a couple of months now...does it

PS>mean I'm probably obstructed? If so, is there anything they can do to help

PS>it? Or is there a possibility that the bili will just remain this high b/c

PS>have a sick liver?

PS> My bottom line question is...Is it possible that going in to the ER

would

PS>serve no purpose and that it's just " the way things are going to be until

PS>transplant " ? I can't tell you how many times I've heard that remark.

PS> Thanks for listening...I'm going to lie down for awhile and pray

about this

PS>situation.!! :)

PS>Love,

PS>Jacquelyn

PS>------------------------------------------------------------------------

PS>eGroups Spotlight:

PS> " Kosovo-Reports " - Direct reports from Kosovo/Serbia/Yugoslavia.

PS>http://offers./click/252/0

PS>

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