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This has been a very debated subject here on the group. I am not starting this

debate up again. Just wanted to mention I have NEVER had time to research it.

So, about 2 weeks ago thought I'd do an indepth search and research, because a

doctor told me that negative ion and the proper amount of ozone in your home is

essential to good health and mood, and good air quality. Which surprised me he

would even have a clue. Then I thought he was nutz because all I have heard is

how bad ozone is for you.

So I have been researching it and am amazed at the imformation and studies that

are out there. It does seem that these are very essential to good health, mood

and indoor air quality. Especially if your home is closed up or insulated well

w/the heat or A/C running.

From what I have been able to find negative ion is good and doesn't need to

monitored, and should be present when running your A/C. Ozone of course as we

all know can do damage to the lungs. But, it seems that it also benefits the

lungs if in the proper amounts.

As with anything we all have to do our own research and make our own decisions.

I have just heard ozone talked about so much (all the negative) that I thought

I'd investigate and learn myself. Still researching it but found it very

interesting.

The one thing I found to be very interesting was this. I have heard it

mentioned here how we all feel better when by the water. Someone here was

living in the mountains and said they felt awesome when there. It has to do

w/the fact that there is so much more negative ion and ozone in those area's

than say the city. The negative ion is a mood stimulant because it reduces the

serotonin released into our bodies. Like sunlight reduces melatonin. If you

deplete or don't have enough negative ion it increases the seratonin so that you

enter a depression stage, fatigue, drowsiness, anxiety. Plus, there is a ton of

other stuff they are good for.

Well I know everyone is sitting there stunned that I actually have gotten this

scientific today. LOL But, I just thought it was actually something that

everyone might want to learn about, being we are here because of unhealthy

evnironments. If I found it interesting thought someone here might.

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,

I commend you for doing the hard work of research rather than just

taking someone's word for it, on ozone or anything else.This is

exactly what each of us needs to do to take care of ourselves in the

way we need (as we slowly discover what those specifics are).

I happen to agree and benefit from moderate levels of negative ions

and there are benefits from ozone if it isn't being breathed. But

there are some traps to watch out for with both. A few of these

traps, in simple terms, are:

1. Ions are any electrically/chemically charged " particle " or

molecule and the charge can be either negative or positive.

2. Ozone is, technically, a negative ion.

3. The negative ions with the positive effect are NOT ozone.

4. Many devices that produce negative ions also produce ozone, but

not at the high levels that ozone generators produce.

5. Ozone is used quite successfully in water disinfection, odor

control and fire restoration. But NOT with people's lungs exposed to

it.

6. The only Web sites promoting ozone in the presence of people -

that I am aware of - are those owned or sponsored by manufacturers

and/or sales people of ozone equipment.

7. Many of these sites present scientific papers and scientists

advocating ozone.

A. Most rely on uses of ozone out of the presence of people but don't

mention this.

B. Most rely on an authoritative technology that is well proven in

areas other than exposure to people.

C. Most rely on an authoritative technology that is well proven in

the sophisticated or industrial equipment but not in consumer

products that don't have all the processes, stages and levels.

D. The scientific endorsement of ozone purifiers I've seen comes from

those that have a financial interest in the company and are NOT

independent.

E. I have seen NO authoritative information from INDEPENDANT sources

that advocate the use of ozone in the presence of people.

Negative ions have much less research but the main arguments seem to

be they can't be produced without also producing ozone (very little

if any) and their charge can carry them more deeply into the lungs

(never verifired). Too high a level can produce a jittery feeling or

anxiety. How high is too high? It depends on the person.

This is some of what I know about ozone and negative ions. Again,

keep up the independent research.

Carl Grimes

Healthy Habitats LLC

-----

> This has been a very debated subject here on the group. I am not starting

this debate up again. Just wanted to mention I have NEVER had time to research

it. So, about 2 weeks ago thought I'd do an indepth search and research,

because a doctor told me that negative ion and the proper amount of ozone in

your home is essential to good health and mood, and good air quality. Which

surprised me he would even have a clue. Then I thought he was nutz because all

I have heard is how bad ozone is for you.

>

> So I have been researching it and am amazed at the imformation and studies

that are out there. It does seem that these are very essential to good health,

mood and indoor air quality. Especially if your home is closed up or insulated

well w/the heat or A/C running.

>

> From what I have been able to find negative ion is good and doesn't need to

monitored, and should be present when running your A/C. Ozone of course as we

all know can do damage to the lungs. But, it seems that it also benefits the

lungs if in the proper amounts.

>

> As with anything we all have to do our own research and make our own

decisions. I have just heard ozone talked about so much (all the negative) that

I thought I'd investigate and learn myself. Still researching it but found it

very interesting.

>

> The one thing I found to be very interesting was this. I have heard it

mentioned here how we all feel better when by the water. Someone here was

living in the mountains and said they felt awesome when there. It has to do

w/the fact that there is so much more negative ion and ozone in those area's

than say the city. The negative ion is a mood stimulant because it reduces the

serotonin released into our bodies. Like sunlight reduces melatonin. If you

deplete or don't have enough negative ion it increases the seratonin so that you

enter a depression stage, fatigue, drowsiness, anxiety. Plus, there is a ton of

other stuff they are good for.

>

> Well I know everyone is sitting there stunned that I actually have gotten this

scientific today. LOL But, I just thought it was actually something that

everyone might want to learn about, being we are here because of unhealthy

evnironments. If I found it interesting thought someone here might.

>

>

>

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& Carl, thanks.

Since there are many new members on the board I guess this needs to

be discussed every now and then. The pros and cons of ozone and

ionizers/negative ions. Hopefully I don't confuse anything here. For

those that are not aware ozone should only be used in an unoccupied

space. The salesmen of these products are very slick and promise

you the world.

The research the salesmen provides you doesn't really mean squat,

especially if you are not informed who funded this research and

without doing plenty of research on your own, which many of us have.

I am not convienced that ozone has any benefits when it comes to

inhalation and until then I wouldn't even consider it to be used in

an occcupied space.

There are too many articles/research stating it can cause permanent

respitatory negative effects. Am I 100% convienced that ozone is

more than capable of causing this damage, no. But I am not willing

to take any chances with ozone until further research becomes

available. My wife and too many others on this group already have

been diagnosed with asthma, RADS, COPD, Interstitial Lung Disease,

etc., why would you even be willing to take the slightest chance of

causing further damage to your lungs by another inhalant or

pollutant. Who is to say when the amount of ozone inhaled is too

much? If it does cause damage, good luck proving it, especially with

every thing else you have been exposed to.

I have just received an email from a member that had experienced

just this from ozone.

" Hi KC,

From what I can tell getting to see her once a week now, her

cognitive function is back to where it was before the ozone fiasco.

I was using an ozone machine in a basement room to detox paper

towels etc. It was on low, but because we do not have a heat

exchanger and have a tight house, the ozone built up and made us

sick. It took some time to do this. "

This says it all.... I will also post some responses from many

professionals on their personal opinions and the dangers of ozone.

, I know you were talking about ions, but I do believe this all

goes hand and hand. So I don't want to really confuse the two.

KC

From: " Carl E. Grimes " <grimes@...>

Date: Mon Oct 11, 2004 1:29 pm

Subject: Re: []^ Ozone educational web sites

This is my last comment on this ozone discussion: Ozone is not

enriched oxygen. Ozone is a pollutant. The two have different

properties.

Carl Grimes

Healthy Habitats LLC

---------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------

From: " Jim H. White " <systemsa@...>

Date: Sat Jun 25, 2005 1:20 pm

Subject: Re: [iequality] IAQ in central ac systems systemsa@...

iequality/message/3299

Ozone generators and/or ozone should never be used in occupied

spaces as it

does lung damage even at low concentrations. Any employee

satisfaction can

be due to damage smell sensors in the nasal passages, not in a real

improvement. See Health Canada

(http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hecs-sesc/cps/publications/ozone.htm

http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hecs-sesc/cps/publications/ozone_qa.htm) and

the US

EPA (http://www.epa.gov/iaq/pubs/ozonegen.html

http://www.epa.gov/iaq/pubs/airclean.html) sites for reasons why you

should

not use ozone indoors.

Jim H. White SSAL

---------------------------------------------------------------------

---------

From: Jeff May <Jeff@...>

Date: Thu Oct 7, 2004 10:31 pm

Subject: Re: Ozone for killing mold

1. Common indoor molds (Penicillium, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, etc.)

are NOT wood-destroying organisms (many cannot even digest

cellulose),

so they do not consume wood in our houses. Even Stachybotrys, which

can

be cellulolytic, does not destroy wood; these molds are called

microfungi. Brown rots and white rots (mushroom-forming fungi or

macrofungi) destroy wood, digesting either cellulose, lignin or

both..

Though there are outdoor (and indoor) spores in the air, mold is not

all

around us and in every room (unless in a very problem environment).

4. As Jim Holland noted in a previous e-mail, FDA-approved ozone

generators do NOT inhibit the growth of fungi or even kill spores. On

the other hand, many ozone generators create concentrations of ozone

above the FDA limit of .05 ppm. (Anyone with an ionizer or ozone

generator concerned about ozone concentrations can purchase a two-

test

kit from IQAir for about $8.)

5. Filtration is the most effective means to remove aerosolized

particulates.

6. Air purifiers may remove spores from the air, but they do NOT

control

mold. As you noted, the only way to control mold growth is to control

relative humidity and water. It is foolish to spend money on any

type of

air purifier without eliminating the obvious sources of spores first.

Jeff May

Author, " The Mold Survival Guide "

s Hopkins University Press

>1. Our focus should first be protecting ourselves from the effects

of

mold spores... and secondly protecting out home from mold... We must

remember that mold to grow must consume cellulose thus mold in a

home is

slowly consuming the wood from which the house was built.. Mold is

all

around us and in every room... What affects us is a high

concentration

of mold spores; at a certain level we become affected... Good

ventilation and controlled humidity

are important... A sealed building invites mold development.

>4. Ozone generators can inhibit growth of fungi/mold.. The mustiness

of a mildewed room can be controlled/eliminated by ozone generators..

>5. Ion generators electrify the air and make it difficult for mold

spores to float thus making it somewhat difficult for the eyes and

nose

to be troubled by the " spore dust " ..

>6. Some air purifiers work and work well at controlling mold but

many

do not.... I'd only buy one with a satisfaction guarantee where you

get

your money back within 20 days if it doesn't work to your

satisfaction...

---------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------

From: RLLIPSEY87@...

Date: Wed May 28, 2003 8:53 am

Subject: Re: [] Digest Number 1636

Ozone is a toxic chemical whether it is produced naturally in a

thunderstorm or

produced by ozonators or " air purifiers " (or sold by any other

name) .

Ozone is an OSHA regulated toxic chemical which is 500 times

more toxic than carbon monoxide (CO) that kills hundreds of people

each year. The federal air standard for ozone is only 0.1 ppm while

it is 50 ppm for CO. Ozone attacks mucous membranes, ie the lungs,

and causes chronic respiratory disease.

NIOSH has published that ozone is not very effective in killing

mold or bacteria. Ozone is not " controversial " . It is toxic and

dangerous and not effective in controlling mold or bacteria and

should never be used in a room with people present, even to remove

odors ie smoke damage odors.

Dr. L. Lipsey

Professor and Toxicologist

University of North Florida,

---OSHA HazMat Cert.

U. of Florida Med. Ctr, Jax

Poison Control Center Board

CV--Toxicology And Environmental Health Assoc

---------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------

From: RLLIPSEY87@...

Date: Tue Sep 6, 2005 8:42 am

Subject: Re: [] Digest Number 2563 RLLIPSEY87@...

All the talk about Ozone machines on this site concern me.

OZONE is relatively ineffective against mold but very effective

against

odors according to NIOSH, US Public Health Service. They may be

called Ionizing

machines or even air cleaners or 100 different names as dealers are

trying to

hide the fact that they are nothing by ozone generators. NEVER allow

these

machines to be used with people present in offices or homes. You

never know

just how much ozone they are actually emitting. I have served as an

expert

witness where these companies were sued.

OZONE is also 500 times more toxic than carbon monoxide gas and 100

times

more toxic than hydrogen cyanide gas used in Nazi concentration

camps (NIOSH

Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, 1997 comparing OSHA

PEL's )..............so

why use these machines in homes?

Ultrasound bug killers are in the same class, or lack of class, in

that

mosquitos do NOT hear ultrasound, nor do cockroaches, so why should

ultrasound

machines drive them away. I put on a debate at the national meeting

of the

Entomological Society of America many years ago in Detroit with EPA

officers

present to hear first hand that those machines are absolutely

useless...........and the EPA officers commented that they cannot

protect the

public from

harmless and useless devices and " let the buyer beware " .

Dr. L. Lipsey ( 904 ) 398-2168

Toxicologist and Instructor

University of North Florida, HazMat/OSHA

Univ. Fla. Medical Center Jax, Poison Control Board

Fla. Comm. College Jax, Institute of Occ. Safety & Health

www.richardlipsey.com

---------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------

Professor Shaughnessy, University of Tulsa

Docent Aino Nevalainen, KTL

Ulla Haverinen-Shaughnessy, PhD

-shaughnessy@...

Shaughnessy is program manager for the Indoor Air Pollution

Research Center at the University of Tulsa. He oversees IAQ training

efforts for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and serves as a

consultant to the Consumer Product Safety Commission on its review

of ozone-generating air cleaners

International Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate (ISIAQ)

Secretary, Shaughnessy

J. Shaughnessy, Ph.D., received his Ph.D. in Chemical

Engineering from the University of Tulsa. He has served as Program

Director of IAQ Research at the University of Tulsa since 1987. He

has taught and conducted research abroad in locations including

Singapore, China, Australia, Philippines, and South Africa. He has

published extensively on indoor air with respect to his research and

studies. Dr. Shaughnessy has worked on U.S.EPA grant projects since

1990 encompassing issues such as training development, course

delivery and outreach, schools investigations, and implementation of

the Tools for Schools Program. His interests are primarily in

particulate research, air cleaner evaluation, indoor chemistry,

school studies, flooring studies, asthma/housing research, and

studies related to resolution and remediation of bioaerosol-related

problems. He served on the ACGIH Bioaerosols Committee from 1996

through December, 2003 and contributed to the writing of the 1999

ACGIH " Bioaerosols Assessment and Control " Document. He is the

primary author of two chapters of the book pertaining to prevention

and control, and remediation. He was a primary task force member and

moderator for the recent 2003 ACGIH-sponsored Symposium on Mold

Remediation. He assisted in the development of IICRC's S-520

document on mold remediation, serving on the Standards Committee and

the S-520 Editing Committee. He was appointed in September, 2003 to

the Oklahoma legislative task force on mold, and is currently

developing recommendations to the legislature on mold-related

legislation. He has recently been invited (December, 2003) by the

American Society of Microbiology (Washington, DC) to participate,

with a select group of 6 coauthors, in developing an informational

brochure on addressing mold in the indoor environment, for the

purpose of formulating reasonable legislation in the U.S. Congress.

He has recently been appointed (Jan, 2004) by AIHA to the

Management/Editorial Committee overseeing the development of

extensive new guidance related to best practices in addressing the

evaluation, assessment and remediation of mold in the indoor

environment. He is also assisting the NYC DOH on new guidance that

is being promulgated (January, 2004) related to worker protection in

mold remediation situations. He has recently been appointed

(December, 2003) for a three year term to the Board of Directors for

the International Society on Indoor Air Quality (ISIAQ).

---------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------

Subject: Aerotech Laboratories, IAQ Tech Tip #62: Ozone Generators

and IAQ

Date: Tue, 9 Oct 2001 13:47:29 -0700

Ozone Generators and IAQ

With the considerable recent media attention focused on the issues

of indoor air quality, microbial contaminants in particular, ozone

is once again being touted as a remedy for all manner of indoor air

quality concerns. Marketing literature from distributors of ozone

generators boast claims of eliminating microbial contaminants

through the use of ozone. One website claims " Ozone helps kill mold

and mold odors with large ozone dose shock treatments " and " Ozone

may be the only way to save your home from deadly mold " . The

propaganda goes as far as claiming that ozone destroys mold leaving

only oxygen, hydrogen and carbon dioxide. These are the kind of

unsubstantiated claims that led to a $1.49 million civil penalty

against Alpine Industries in April of 2001 and a Court Order to

cease making health claims for its ozone generators. A recent study

has demonstrated that gas phase ozone is ineffective in reducing the

viability of Penicillium spores on building materials at levels as

high as 9 parts per million (ppm), levels that are much higher than

those attainable under field conditions (Appl.Occup.Environ.Hyg. 12

(8), August 1997). Recent studies have also implicated a synergistic

effect between fungal spores and ozone and increased symptoms of

asthma in asthma patients using an inhaler on an as-needed basis

(Am.J.Respir.Crit.Care.Med. 154(3 Pt 1):633-41, Sept. 1996).

The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) limits

ozone exposure in industrial settings to 0.1 ppm over an eight hour

day, six days per week. The Food and Drug Administration has set a

limit of 0.05 ppm for the ozone generated from electronic air

cleaners used as medical devices. The Environmental Protection

Agency has stated:

Available evidence shows that, at concentrations that do not exceed

public health standards, ozone is generally ineffective in

controlling indoor air pollution. The concentration of ozone would

have to greatly exceed health standards to be effective in removing

most indoor air contaminants

To read the entire EPA article please visit " Ozone Generators that

are Sold as Air Cleaners "

---------------------------------------------------------------------

---------------------

[iequality] Ionizing air cleaners

Does anyone know of research into effects of ion generating air

cleaning devices on respiratory health / asthma?

-------------------------------------------------------------------

" Jim H. White " <systemsa@...>

fourbrownpaws

Re: [iequality] Ionizing air cleaners

Smogwatcher

Almost all of these are just ozone machines renamed. ozone kills

lung tissue and makes asthma worse.

Why are you considering one of these nefarious machine?

See the California publications on ozone machines in occupied

dwellings. In Canada, Health Canada also strongly recommends against

them. The US EPA is against them, but not quite as vehemently.

Jim H. White System Science Consulting

================================================

> >

> >

>

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Thanx Carl for the info,

That is some of the stuff I have been learning about. I didn't even know about

negative ion. I thought it was ozone. Guess a couple others did too.

I am printing your e-mail so I can keep as notes while searching more. Thanx for

the suggestions. I'm willing to take some steps to utilize the benefits too.

Especially, since the doctor said he thought my daughter could benefit from it.

I'll be very careful though. Well you probably already know that. hehehe

Re: [] Negative ion vs ozone

,

I commend you for doing the hard work of research rather than just

taking someone's word for it, on ozone or anything else.This is

exactly what each of us needs to do to take care of ourselves in the

way we need (as we slowly discover what those specifics are).

I happen to agree and benefit from moderate levels of negative ions

and there are benefits from ozone if it isn't being breathed. But

there are some traps to watch out for with both. A few of these

traps, in simple terms, are:

1. Ions are any electrically/chemically charged " particle " or

molecule and the charge can be either negative or positive.

2. Ozone is, technically, a negative ion.

3. The negative ions with the positive effect are NOT ozone.

4. Many devices that produce negative ions also produce ozone, but

not at the high levels that ozone generators produce.

5. Ozone is used quite successfully in water disinfection, odor

control and fire restoration. But NOT with people's lungs exposed to

it.

6. The only Web sites promoting ozone in the presence of people -

that I am aware of - are those owned or sponsored by manufacturers

and/or sales people of ozone equipment.

7. Many of these sites present scientific papers and scientists

advocating ozone.

A. Most rely on uses of ozone out of the presence of people but don't

mention this.

B. Most rely on an authoritative technology that is well proven in

areas other than exposure to people.

C. Most rely on an authoritative technology that is well proven in

the sophisticated or industrial equipment but not in consumer

products that don't have all the processes, stages and levels.

D. The scientific endorsement of ozone purifiers I've seen comes from

those that have a financial interest in the company and are NOT

independent.

E. I have seen NO authoritative information from INDEPENDANT sources

that advocate the use of ozone in the presence of people.

Negative ions have much less research but the main arguments seem to

be they can't be produced without also producing ozone (very little

if any) and their charge can carry them more deeply into the lungs

(never verifired). Too high a level can produce a jittery feeling or

anxiety. How high is too high? It depends on the person.

This is some of what I know about ozone and negative ions. Again,

keep up the independent research.

Carl Grimes

Healthy Habitats LLC

-----

> This has been a very debated subject here on the group. I am not starting

this debate up again. Just wanted to mention I have NEVER had time to research

it. So, about 2 weeks ago thought I'd do an indepth search and research, because

a doctor told me that negative ion and the proper amount of ozone in your home

is essential to good health and mood, and good air quality. Which surprised me

he would even have a clue. Then I thought he was nutz because all I have heard

is how bad ozone is for you.

>

> So I have been researching it and am amazed at the imformation and studies

that are out there. It does seem that these are very essential to good health,

mood and indoor air quality. Especially if your home is closed up or insulated

well w/the heat or A/C running.

>

> From what I have been able to find negative ion is good and doesn't need to

monitored, and should be present when running your A/C. Ozone of course as we

all know can do damage to the lungs. But, it seems that it also benefits the

lungs if in the proper amounts.

>

> As with anything we all have to do our own research and make our own

decisions. I have just heard ozone talked about so much (all the negative) that

I thought I'd investigate and learn myself. Still researching it but found it

very interesting.

>

> The one thing I found to be very interesting was this. I have heard it

mentioned here how we all feel better when by the water. Someone here was living

in the mountains and said they felt awesome when there. It has to do w/the fact

that there is so much more negative ion and ozone in those area's than say the

city. The negative ion is a mood stimulant because it reduces the serotonin

released into our bodies. Like sunlight reduces melatonin. If you deplete or

don't have enough negative ion it increases the seratonin so that you enter a

depression stage, fatigue, drowsiness, anxiety. Plus, there is a ton of other

stuff they are good for.

>

> Well I know everyone is sitting there stunned that I actually have gotten

this scientific today. LOL But, I just thought it was actually something that

everyone might want to learn about, being we are here because of unhealthy

evnironments. If I found it interesting thought someone here might.

>

>

>

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