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Re: QUESTION ABOUT WOUND

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Barbara and all,

We use pre-albumin quite a bit at the hospital I " prn " at for changing

nutritional status. I would be interested in understanding the pros and

cons to albumin, total protein, and pre-albumin measures. Anybody have

that information?

Ellen

=====

Ellen Hansson, MEd, RD, LDN

ISeeSpots Farm

Sheep: Lambs, adults, wool

www.iseespots.com

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You know, it's been 7 years since I worked clinical (trauma and neuro), but

I do recall that although both albumin and pre-albumin would be low at admit,

because of it's shorter half-life, we could see a better picture of how we

were doing nutritionally with the pre-albumin. I do recall there were certain

conditions that would keep it low, but it's been too long for me to remember

what they are. I do remember there is good literature out there, though.

Perhaps a Medline search could help.

Margie

-- Marjorie Geiser, RD, NSCA-CPT

MEG Fitness

Registered Dietitian

ACE and NSCA certified personal trainer

Southern California

megfit@...

Hansson wrote:

Barbara

and all,

We use pre-albumin quite a bit at the hospital I "prn" at for changing

nutritional status. I would be interested in understanding the pros and

cons to albumin, total protein, and pre-albumin measures. Anybody have

that information?

Ellen

=====

Ellen Hansson, MEd, RD, LDN

ISeeSpots Farm

Sheep: Lambs, adults, wool

www.iseespots.com

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Here's some info that I have regarding serum albumin & prealbumin:

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Serum Albumin:

Half-life ~ 18 days-limits its usefulness in detecting acute efficacy

of nutrition support. Albumin is beneficial as a *prognostic*

indicator of morbidity & mortality and as an indicator of

malnutrition.

Factors that affect the interpretation of serum albumin:

Hydration status

Degree of physiologic stress

Extent of abnormal capillary permeability

Protein depletion state-high output fistulas, open wounds, etc

Hepatic dysfunction

Pregnancy

Use of blood products

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Regarding prealbumin:

Half-life ~ 2-3 days) and is useful in *monitoring* nutritional

interventions & refeeding.

INCREASED levels of Prealbumin:

Use of corticosteriods

Acute ETOH intoxication

Prednisone use

Steroid use

Progestational agents

Falsely elevated levels in renal failure

DECREASED levels of Prealbumin:

Protein malnutrition

Malignancy

Cirrhosis

Protein-losing enteropathy

Zinc deficiency

Hepatic disease

Infection

Severe stress

Nephrotic syndrome

Major metabolic stress

Hyperthyroidism

Transiently decr4ease in the presence of inflammation

Innediate post-surgical period

http:///www.aafp.org/20020415/1575.html

" Although the prealbumin level is a sensitive indicator of inadequate

nutrient intake, it should be used only as an integral part of an

overall assessment program. "

Dianne Kiyomoto

==================================================================

>

> > Barbara and all,

> >

> > We use pre-albumin quite a bit at the hospital I " prn " at for

changing

> > nutritional status. I would be interested in understanding the

pros and

> > cons to albumin, total protein, and pre-albumin measures.

Anybody have

> > that information?

> >

> > Ellen

> >

> > =====

> > Ellen Hansson, MEd, RD, LDN

> > ISeeSpots Farm

> > Sheep: Lambs, adults, wool

> > www.iseespots.com

> >

> >

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