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*********************

Posted by: " Jim Storch " <mailto:jpcrete@...?Subject=

Re%3A%20Faith%20%26%20Science> jpcrete@...

<http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

Unless one knows everything one must take certain

things (even scientific facts) on faith.

******************************

The only faith that one needs in science are that our observations with our

eyes and ears are reliable. No other " faith " is involved. Once we decide

that our senses give us reliable information about the world around us (the

only faith a scientist needs), then all scientific facts are based on those

observations, not on faith.

******************

Science is a human endeavor. All " conscious " humans

have a " belief system " even if it is atheism etc.

*******************

Atheism is not a belief system; rather, it is the lack of one.

Krieger, M.S., M.S., ACSM-HFI

20/20 Lifestyles Research Associate

http://www. <http://www.2020lifestyles.com> 2020lifestyles.com

Editor, Journal of Pure Power

http://www.jopp.us <http://www.jopp.us/>

Bellevue, WA

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Our eyes and ears (and brains) are not reliable.

Science has proven this.

Atheism is the belief that there is no god. Which is

still a belief, not the lack of one.

Everyone has beliefs even if one wished to argue that

all their beliefs were true and correct they would

still be beliefs.

Beliefs are to the mind as oxygen is to the body.

Neither will function if they lack what they need.

Jim Storch

Elmira NY USA

--- Krieger wrote:

> *********************

>

>

> Posted by: " Jim Storch "

> <mailto:jpcrete@...?Subject=

> Re%3A%20Faith%20%26%20Science> jpcrete@...

> <http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

>

> Unless one knows everything one must take certain

> things (even scientific facts) on faith.

> ******************************

>

> The only faith that one needs in science are that

> our observations with our

> eyes and ears are reliable. No other " faith " is

> involved. Once we decide

> that our senses give us reliable information about

> the world around us (the

> only faith a scientist needs), then all scientific

> facts are based on those

> observations, not on faith.

>

>

> ******************

> Science is a human endeavor. All " conscious " humans

> have a " belief system " even if it is atheism etc.

> *******************

>

> Atheism is not a belief system; rather, it is the

> lack of one.

>

>

> Krieger, M.S., M.S., ACSM-HFI

> 20/20 Lifestyles Research Associate

> http://www. <http://www.2020lifestyles.com>

> 2020lifestyles.com

> Editor, Journal of Pure Power

> http://www.jopp.us <http://www.jopp.us/>

> Bellevue, WA

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*****************

Posted by: " Jim Storch " <mailto:jpcrete@...?Subject=

Re%3A%20Faith%20and%20Science> jpcrete@...

<http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

Sat Sep 15, 2007 12:54 pm (PST)

Our eyes and ears (and brains) are not reliable.

Science has proven this.

****************************

The use of our senses is much, much more reliable (and repeatable) then any

belief system based on faith. Are our senses 100% reliable all the time?

Of course not. I can alter my senses, for example, using drugs.

Reliability implies repeatability. Science works because we can repeat

experiments and observe the same things over and over again. At some point

we will conclude that, under the exact same conditions, the exact same

observations will happen. This is how we come to understand the world

around us. And thus we can have faith (i.e., confidence) in our senses

under these conditions because our senses repeatedly observe the same things

under the same conditions. Thus, overall, our senses, while not 100%

reliable all the time, are reliable enough for science to work the way it is

supposed to.

At some point, you have to accept that our general observations of the world

with our senses are accurate. Otherwise, we could never obtain an

understanding of the world around us. For example, how do we know we aren't

all a part of the Matrix? How do we know that we even truly exist and that

we aren't all a part of some supercomputer? If we don't accept that our

senses accurately observe reality, then it forces us to all sorts of absurd

ideas and conclusions. Thus, we have faith that we can make reliable

observations about the world....that is the only faith that a scientist

needs.

***********************

Atheism is the belief that there is no god. Which is

still a belief, not the lack of one.

************************

Disbelief in a proposition means that one does not believe it to be true.

Not believeing that something is true is not equivalent to believing that it

is false; one may simply have no idea whether it is true or not. Thus,

atheism (meaning " without theism " ) can truly mean a lack of belief due to

lack of evidence, which is not a belief.

Krieger, M.S., M.S., ACSM-HFI

20/20 Lifestyles Research Associate

http://www.2020lifestyles.com <http://www.2020lifestyles.com/>

Editor, Journal of Pure Power

http://www.jopp.us <http://www.jopp.us/>

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Share on other sites

--- Krieger wrote:

> Posted by: " Jim Storch "

> <mailto:jpcrete@...?Subject=

> Re%3A%20Faith%20and%20Science> jpcrete@...

> <http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

>

>

> Sat Sep 15, 2007 12:54 pm (PST)

>

> Our eyes and ears (and brains) are not reliable.

> Science has proven this.

> ****************************

>

> The use of our senses is much, much more reliable

> (and repeatable) then any

> belief system based on faith. Are our senses 100%

> reliable all the time?

> Of course not. I can alter my senses, for example,

> using drugs.

*****

The list of things that alter senses (ie perception)

is much longer than that- fatigue, age, distraction

(mental or environmental), past experience, etc.

> Reliability implies repeatability. Science works

> because we can repeat

> experiments and observe the same things over and

> over again. At some point

> we will conclude that, under the exact same

> conditions, the exact same

> observations will happen. This is how we come to

> understand the world

> around us. And thus we can have faith (i.e.,

> confidence) in our senses

> under these conditions because our senses repeatedly

> observe the same things

> under the same conditions. Thus, overall, our

> senses, while not 100%

> reliable all the time, are reliable enough for

> science to work the way it is

> supposed to.

>

> At some point, you have to accept that our general

> observations of the world

> with our senses are accurate. Otherwise, we could

> never obtain an

> understanding of the world around us. For example,

> how do we know we aren't

> all a part of the Matrix? How do we know that we

> even truly exist and that

> we aren't all a part of some supercomputer? If we

> don't accept that our

> senses accurately observe reality, then it forces us

> to all sorts of absurd

> ideas and conclusions. Thus, we have faith that we

> can make reliable

> observations about the world....that is the only

> faith that a scientist

> needs.

*****

I agree with much of the above, but it doesn't change

a thing. Even if what one believes is the absolute

scientifically provable truth it is still belief.

> ***********************

> Atheism is the belief that there is no god. Which is

> still a belief, not the lack of one.

> ************************

>

> Disbelief in a proposition means that one does not

> believe it to be true.

> Not believeing that something is true is not

> equivalent to believing that it

> is false; one may simply have no idea whether it is

> true or not. Thus,

> atheism (meaning " without theism " ) can truly mean a

> lack of belief due to

> lack of evidence, which is not a belief.

***

" Theism " = the belief in a " god. "

Is it a continuum between belief and disbelief? Is

" not believeing that something is true " inside or

outside that continuum if it is a continuum? If not a

continuum, then what?

This quote " one may simply have no idea whether it is

true or not " sounds more like agnosticism than atheism

if one is perhaps speaking in a religious context.

If you prefer the term " world view " over " belief

system " we can go with that.

My " world view " (or belief system) adjusts with the

accrued evidence, how about yours?

Jim Storch

Elmira NY USA

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Kreiger:

It is interesting that you are still discussing this topic. I posted quite

a detailed reply citing facts from Dawkins programs (as you asked me to)

with other supporting information to answer your questions regarding this

topic (in supertraining 3070). This was after you suggested I was coming

off a 'little unhinged'. I was awaiting your reply with interest but did

not see anything.

Having given you the respect of posted at length to answer your questions I

believe I have the right to ask: What are you actually trying to argue?

What is the key point of your posts? Is you hypothesis that:

Scientific analysis is superior to uncorroborated belief as a mode of

thought?

Or is it scientific institutions are superior to (or are in competition

with) religious institutions?

As you well know, without a hypothesis or clear starting point it is

difficult to carry out a good analysis.

Best Regards

Chris

B Eastham BPhEd MAAESS AEP

THE OPEN DOOR

Personal Training & Home Fitness Club

St Kilda

ph 0420 532 522

chris@...

coming soon www.theopendoor.com.au

=========================

Posted by: " Krieger "

<mailto:Yngvai@...?Subject=%20Re%3A%20Faith%20and%20Science>

Yngvai@... <http://profiles.yahoo.com/shredaholic> shredaholic

Sun Sep 16, 2007 1:10 pm (PST)

*****************

Posted by: " Jim Storch " <mailto: <mailto:jpcrete%40yahoo.com>

jpcrete@...?Subject=

Re%3A%20Faith%20and%20Science> <mailto:jpcrete%40yahoo.com>

jpcrete@...

< <http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete>

jpcrete

Sat Sep 15, 2007 12:54 pm (PST)

Our eyes and ears (and brains) are not reliable.

Science has proven this.

****************************

The use of our senses is much, much more reliable (and repeatable) then any

belief system based on faith. Are our senses 100% reliable all the time?

Of course not. I can alter my senses, for example, using drugs.

Reliability implies repeatability. Science works because we can repeat

experiments and observe the same things over and over again. At some point

we will conclude that, under the exact same conditions, the exact same

observations will happen. This is how we come to understand the world

around us. And thus we can have faith (i.e., confidence) in our senses

under these conditions because our senses repeatedly observe the same things

under the same conditions. Thus, overall, our senses, while not 100%

reliable all the time, are reliable enough for science to work the way it is

supposed to.

At some point, you have to accept that our general observations of the world

with our senses are accurate. Otherwise, we could never obtain an

understanding of the world around us. For example, how do we know we aren't

all a part of the Matrix? How do we know that we even truly exist and that

we aren't all a part of some supercomputer? If we don't accept that our

senses accurately observe reality, then it forces us to all sorts of absurd

ideas and conclusions. Thus, we have faith that we can make reliable

observations about the world....that is the only faith that a scientist

needs.

***********************

Atheism is the belief that there is no god. Which is

still a belief, not the lack of one.

************************

Disbelief in a proposition means that one does not believe it to be true.

Not believeing that something is true is not equivalent to believing that it

is false; one may simply have no idea whether it is true or not. Thus,

atheism (meaning " without theism " ) can truly mean a lack of belief due to

lack of evidence, which is not a belief.

========================

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Epistemology is the critieria by which truth is determined. The most

commonly used method of perception is faith, sometimes referred to

as " authority " so as no to confuse it with religion. This form

involves accepting as fact the statements, ideas, or opinions of

highly trained or highly respected people. It is often used in the

exacting sciences, such as mathematics. It may substitute a

document, such as the Bible, for a person as the authority.

Perceiving truth in this manner takes no great mental ability, even

a small child can have faith. It does not rely on the ability of the

senses. You can be deaf, dumb, and blind as still exercise

faith.Interestingly, it has been estimated that 85% of everthing

learned occurs by this method. As children, most of what we accept

as truth is based upon what we are told by an authority figure,

particulary parents and teachers. One of the problems with this

method, as Mr. Kreiger acknowledges, is that it depends on the

quality or the character of the authority. The other problem with

merely accepting what authority say as truth is that authorities

disagree. It then becomes necessary to choose which authority you

accept or whom you will believe. This method of perception is

probably the easiest, most effective method, providing that the

authority is impeccable.

Religion, of course, is an example of this system of perception. It

is important however, to note that even though it is a simple system

and takes no special intellect, it is not an inferior system. There

are situations, and circumstances when it is the best system for

determining the truth. When a parent tells a child not to touch a

hot stove, the force of the parent's authority and the confidence

(faith) the child has in the parent will save him from learning an

unpleasant experience. Faith or authority has its place.

Empiricism is the second method of perception. This method depends

on the senses. It is the system of observation and the method used

by science. In fact, science depends totally upon this system. It

is predicated upon experience, that is why experimentation is so

important to the scientific method. Science has embraced this system

because it maintains that since everyone has the power of

observation, everyone can use this system. There are many other

medthods of perception, BTW. Empiricism has its place.

To think that science is the only means of determing truth and to

think that it is objective is an error. Under the guise of science,

a philosophy of life called " naturalism " has emerged. This

philosophy, which has become the prominent theory of modern science,

is the mechanistic explanation of the origin of the earth and the

origin of living things. Science is not without philosophy or

without any preconceived ideas. It is often, however, without

objectiviity. Scientist do not try to find the truth about the

origin of the earth, they try to find an alternative to the theory

of creation. Creationism was the first ever idea about the origin of

the world and the only one for thousands of years. Some people were

not satisfied with it. In fact, they rejected it outright. That is

not objective. Unfortunately, they are first atheists, then

scientists. Consequently, much scientific investigation is done

with an atheistic preconceived idea. For all intent and purpose,

they have said to themselves, we already reject creation, so let's

find another explanation.( aliens seeded the planet, or life sprang

from non-life, then evolved into humans) The creationists are just

as biased in their position as the atheists. They have a

preconceived idea based on their faith that " In the begininig, God

created heaven and earth. " The only difference is that the

creationist admits his bias, the mechanistic scientist does not. The

creationist understands that in the begining there was no one so we

cannot use empiricism. Reason cannot determine that which is

incomprehensible, like limitless space, something created from

nothing or the existence of God.

My point is, you cannot do research without preconceived ideas and

they are usually acquired through induction based upon metaphysical

assumptions (beliefs). You must have some ideas and some

assumptions. That is not bad but it seems no one wants to admit it.

Levi Alday DC,CCEP,CSCS

Woodstock,Ga

>

> *********************

>

>

> Posted by: " Jim Storch " <mailto:jpcrete@...?Subject=

> Re%3A%20Faith%20%26%20Science> jpcrete@...

> <http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

>

> Unless one knows everything one must take certain

> things (even scientific facts) on faith.

> ******************************

>

> The only faith that one needs in science are that our observations

with our

> eyes and ears are reliable. No other " faith " is involved. Once

we decide

> that our senses give us reliable information about the world

around us (the

> only faith a scientist needs), then all scientific facts are based

on those

> observations, not on faith.

>

>

> ******************

> Science is a human endeavor. All " conscious " humans

> have a " belief system " even if it is atheism etc.

> *******************

>

> Atheism is not a belief system; rather, it is the lack of one.

>

>

> Krieger, M.S., M.S., ACSM-HFI

> 20/20 Lifestyles Research Associate

> http://www. <http://www.2020lifestyles.com> 2020lifestyles.com

> Editor, Journal of Pure Power

> http://www.jopp.us <http://www.jopp.us/>

> Bellevue, WA

>

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Well you started off well for the most part, but you threw a wrench

into your gears with this statement:

" Scientist do not try to find the truth about the

origin of the earth, they try to find an alternative to the theory

of creation. "

Sorry to be blunt, but that's nonsense. Scientists studying the

origin of life (the origin of the Earth is a different field) are not

interested in an alternative to any religious explanation. Religion is

beside the point. They are interested in an explanation supported by

reality using the scientific method. Yes empiricism is a part of the

scientific method, but you're also forgetting very important elements

such as repeatability, and falsifiability. Something not only has to

be demonstrated to be accurate through observation, it has to be

demonstrated over and over again to be accurate under near identical

conditions. Science must also be open to change as new and more

accurate information comes along.

That structure makes science different from religion, and from

philosophy. It is belief grounded in the real world of repeated

experience, not fancy semantics. Nothing has revealed more with

greater accuracy about reality, including human beings, than science.

It works. It allows us to fly, it cures disease, it lets us walk on

water, it brings people back from the dead. Religion only has

fictional stories about those things, while philosophy is a process

entirely of imagination tempered by logic or mathematical rules.

Science is all about the practical exploration of the accuracy of our

real world experience. The belief in science is based on the idea that

scientific exploration will lead to ever greater accuracy in

understanding the workings of reality. The difference between that

belief and every other, is that science had demonstrated, time and

time again, that belief in science is well placed. It is more

accurate, and the results of that accuracy are all around us. Hell I'm

typing on one of those results right now. So then, can you really call

that belief in science faith? It may be, but it is certainly well placed.

I'm constantly amazed at the contortions people who cling to

superstitious delusion go to to try and misinterpret science. But the

single most common fallacious argument is guilt by association.

Science is a belief. Religion is a belief. Therefore, religion and

science are the same. It requires a rather strenuous effort of intentional

misunderstanding to ignore reality in

to such an extent. I normally tire of this kind of argument by

suggesting that if they are so sure all beliefs are equal, they should

go step in front of a speeding bus with the belief it's not there, and

see just how well their belief is validated, that is if they manage to

survive being turned into jam.

That said, I don't know of any scientist or science proponent who

would suggest the only valid way to gain an understanding of reality

is through science. Science is merely the most accurate, and that it

is one part of a holistic understanding.

Burns

Vancouver, Canada

> >

> > *********************

> >

> >

> > Posted by: " Jim Storch " <mailto:jpcrete@?Subject=

> > Re%3A%20Faith%20%26%20Science> jpcrete@

> > <http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

> >

> > Unless one knows everything one must take certain

> > things (even scientific facts) on faith.

> > ******************************

> >

> > The only faith that one needs in science are that our observations

> with our

> > eyes and ears are reliable. No other " faith " is involved. Once

> we decide

> > that our senses give us reliable information about the world

> around us (the

> > only faith a scientist needs), then all scientific facts are based

> on those

> > observations, not on faith.

> >

> >

> > ******************

> > Science is a human endeavor. All " conscious " humans

> > have a " belief system " even if it is atheism etc.

> > *******************

> >

> > Atheism is not a belief system; rather, it is the lack of one.

> >

> >

> > Krieger, M.S., M.S., ACSM-HFI

> > 20/20 Lifestyles Research Associate

> > http://www. <http://www.2020lifestyles.com> 2020lifestyles.com

> > Editor, Journal of Pure Power

> > http://www.jopp.us <http://www.jopp.us/>

> > Bellevue, WA

> >

>

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Mr. Burns,

While we vehemently disagree on flouridation, I am in agreement with

your position in this nicely written post.

W.G.

Ubermensch Sports Consultancy

San Diego, CA.

> > >

> > > *********************

> > >

> > >

> > > Posted by: " Jim Storch " <mailto:jpcrete@?Subject=

> > > Re%3A%20Faith%20%26%20Science> jpcrete@

> > > <http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

> > >

> > > Unless one knows everything one must take certain

> > > things (even scientific facts) on faith.

> > > ******************************

> > >

> > > The only faith that one needs in science are that our observations

> > with our

> > > eyes and ears are reliable. No other " faith " is involved. Once

> > we decide

> > > that our senses give us reliable information about the world

> > around us (the

> > > only faith a scientist needs), then all scientific facts are based

> > on those

> > > observations, not on faith.

> > >

> > >

> > > ******************

> > > Science is a human endeavor. All " conscious " humans

> > > have a " belief system " even if it is atheism etc.

> > > *******************

> > >

> > > Atheism is not a belief system; rather, it is the lack of one.

> > >

> > >

> > > Krieger, M.S., M.S., ACSM-HFI

> > > 20/20 Lifestyles Research Associate

> > > http://www. <http://www.2020lifestyles.com> 2020lifestyles.com

> > > Editor, Journal of Pure Power

> > > http://www.jopp.us <http://www.jopp.us/>

> > > Bellevue, WA

> > >

> >

>

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Well, you started off well for the most part by... giving evidence to

my point. Everyone, including scientists has metaphysical assumptions

about the nature of this universe. Some just won't admit it. To sit on

your high horse and say, " I am a scientist. I have no preconceived

notions or ideas. I will just experiment and see what happens " ignores

this fact. Scientists don' t just sit around like the old Mickey

Rooney and Judy Garland films. The ones where the high school kids are

standing around and one of them says " Hey, let's put on a show! "

Unfortuately, this is not what researchers do. They do research to get

specific answers.

Dr. Giarnella said he believes pharmaceutical industries are the biggest

employers of scientists in the world. Do you believe that they have no

preconcieved ideas?. Quantum physics has shown us that there is no

impartial observer. And you stated, bluntly that religion is fiction,

philosphy is imagination, and science is the only practical exploration

of the truth of our universe and lives. Now, how is that holistic? Is

everyone that doesn't believe in your mechanistic/reductionist viewpoint

superstitiously delusional or misinterpreting science? I would say that

scientist themselves could be misinterpreting in the name of science.

Religion, philosophy, and science are all ways of trying to find the

truth. For one to say that it is superior and it's methods have all of

the answers would be foolish. They all have their place. Didn't Einstein

say that " Religion without science is lame. Science without religion is

boring " (I could be wrong on this one) ... also tell me again how

science brought a dead person back to life. Science cured a disease?

Science has taught men to walk on water?

And no I did not forget about repeatability and falsifiability. I was

giving examples of methods of perception and I stated the list was not

all inclusive. Something can be repeated with high accuracy and still

be false. And your comment on " guilt by association " is called loose

consistency: Non-related statements are true if they do not contradict

one another. An example of this type of reduction would be that snow is

cold, lead is heavy, and apples are purple. None of these ideas

contradict one another and two of them are correct. But that does not

mean that the other is necessarily correct. So you are correct if that

argument was used. But, that's not what i said. No one said all beliefs

are equal.

The idea that things are in reality as the senses depict them is called

" realism " . The difficulty with this method is two-fold. First, there

are many things that cannot be demonstrated by the senses. You cannot

see, hear, or feel the concept of an inborn intelligence that gives

living organisms " life " . The second is that the senses can be fooled.

There are computers that sound like human voices. Instant replay in

football demonstrates that what we think we see is often not what

actually occured. Scratch and sniff stickers smell like real fruit. The

earth sure did look flat.

Again I am not critisizing the scientific method or the body of science.

But what type of scientist is a sports scientist? Dorland Medical

Dictionary breaks it down into to types. Applied scientist...The

application of discovered laws to the matters of everday living. Pure

Science...concerned soley with the discovery of unknown laws relating to

particular facts.

Clearly, we're dealing with applied science, not pure science. The pure

scientist is bent on finding the why of a particular fact. Once

discovered, the applied scientist attempts to put the answer to

practical use. In fact the applied scientist doesn't even bother with

waiting for the why to be answered. Look at aspirin. For the better part

of a century, it was used without the knowledge of why it worked.

Athletes have gotten results for years without first consulting with

scientific coaches. Sport science is just as much an art as it is a

science. To pretend otherwise is absurd. To even claim that it is

backed by science isn't even completely true. First of all, science has

no allegiances. Science does not exist for the sake of sports

performance, or medicine, or government, private enterprise, or even

scientists themselves. The function of science is to produce, through

the sytematic observation of the scientist, the laws which explain

facts. Establishing a fact is not the product of science

I would bet that no one on this board is a pure scientist. And if they

were, it still wouldn't matter. It would still come down to " How mucha

bench? "

Levi Alday DC, CCEP, CSCS

Woodstock, GA

> > >

> > > *********************

> > >

> > >

> > > Posted by: " Jim Storch " <mailto:jpcrete@?Subject=

> > > Re%3A%20Faith%20%26%20Science> jpcrete@

> > > <http://profiles.yahoo.com/jpcrete> jpcrete

> > >

> > > Unless one knows everything one must take certain

> > > things (even scientific facts) on faith.

> > > ******************************

> > >

> > > The only faith that one needs in science are that our observations

> > with our

> > > eyes and ears are reliable. No other " faith " is involved. Once

> > we decide

> > > that our senses give us reliable information about the world

> > around us (the

> > > only faith a scientist needs), then all scientific facts are based

> > on those

> > > observations, not on faith.

> > >

> > >

> > > ******************

> > > Science is a human endeavor. All " conscious " humans

> > > have a " belief system " even if it is atheism etc.

> > > *******************

> > >

> > > Atheism is not a belief system; rather, it is the lack of one.

> > >

> > >

> > > Krieger, M.S., M.S., ACSM-HFI

> > > 20/20 Lifestyles Research Associate

> > > http://www. <http://www.2020lifestyles.com> 2020lifestyles.com

> > > Editor, Journal of Pure Power

> > > http://www.jopp.us <http://www.jopp.us/>

> > > Bellevue, WA

> > >

> >

>

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Levi, you're yet again simply twisting semantics in order to define

away or just ignore the problems that scientific accuracy presents you

with. You also seem confused on the point you are trying to make.

" Everyone, including scientists has metaphysical assumptions

about the nature of this universe. "

What is at issue is the accuracy of those notions, and

whether they are based on faith or evidence. You can conceive of an

idea or hypothesis and then test it to see if it is accurate. If your

assumptions about the nature of this universe are testable their

accuracy can be demonstrated through science. If they are not testable

then they fit in the realm of philosophy or religion or art or

superstition, and particularly in the case of religion and

superstition they depend on faith.

" Some just won't admit it. To sit on

your high horse and say, " I am a scientist. I have no preconceived

notions or ideas. I will just experiment and see what happens " ignores

this fact. "

You're putting words in my mouth, and in fact you're placing quotes

around something I did not write. You are assigning to me a position I

don't hold. You are creating a straw man to misrepresent everything

I've been saying. By taking this tack you're only confusing yourself,

because you are assigning motives to scientists that are untrue.

Scientists test their assumptions. If they cannot test them they

cannot make valid scientific claims about them.

" You cannot see, hear, or feel the concept of an inborn intelligence

that gives living organisms " life " . "

That statement is utterly false. The only way we can perceive

intelligence in other organisms is through our senses. The same is

true for our own consciousness.

As for the fallibility of the senses, yet again you simply choose to

ignore the fact that our senses are reliable and accurate most of the

time. You also fail YET AGAIN to acknowledge that the scientific

method makes the fact fallibility a part of the model, by insisting on

repeatability. It takes an enormous amount of repeated experiment and

data to establish the accuracy of a scientific theory. The reason for

that is because it weeds out errors, and those who falsify their data.

Now you ended with a confused and rather gobbled conclusion about

science that yet again demonstrates your misunderstanding. What people

do with scientific data is almost infinitely variable. Although these

days it usually revolves around some aspect of fame and profit. But so

what? How does not knowing how aspirin does what it does take away

from the accuracy or efficacy of science? Finally science isn't about

establishing laws in any final sense. Science is a process that simply

provides the most accurate models of aspects of reality. Those models

are a description of a reflection of reality based on evidence

gathered by the current limitations of our senses and instrumentation.

Those models change when enough better evidence comes along.

So yet again, I'll sum up. I do not agree with your semantic games,

that label as faith the belief that the best way to acquire accurate

knowledge about reality is through repeated experiment based on sense

and instrumental evidence. Why? Because it works. The results are all

around us. It doesn't require faith. Without the whole process of

science the " applied scientist " wouldn't have had the knowledge to put

to practical use. Prior to science knowledge that was practically

valuable was far more hit and miss. It depended on trial and error,

and it was suffused with inaccurate superstition.

Burns

Vancouver, BC

> >

> > Well you started off well for the most part, but you threw a wrench

> > into your gears with this statement:

> >

> > " Scientist do not try to find the truth about the

> > origin of the earth, they try to find an alternative to the theory

> > of creation. "

> >

> > Sorry to be blunt, but that's nonsense. Scientists studying the

> > origin of life (the origin of the Earth is a different field) are not

> > interested in an alternative to any religious explanation. Religion is

> > beside the point. They are interested in an explanation supported by

> > reality using the scientific method. Yes empiricism is a part of the

> > scientific method, but you're also forgetting very important elements

> > such as repeatability, and falsifiability. Something not only has to

> > be demonstrated to be accurate through observation, it has to be

> > demonstrated over and over again to be accurate under near identical

> > conditions. Science must also be open to change as new and more

> > accurate information comes along.

> >

> > That structure makes science different from religion, and from

> > philosophy. It is belief grounded in the real world of repeated

> > experience, not fancy semantics. Nothing has revealed more with

> > greater accuracy about reality, including human beings, than science.

> > It works. It allows us to fly, it cures disease, it lets us walk on

> > water, it brings people back from the dead. Religion only has

> > fictional stories about those things, while philosophy is a process

> > entirely of imagination tempered by logic or mathematical rules.

> >

> > Science is all about the practical exploration of the accuracy of our

> > real world experience. The belief in science is based on the idea that

> > scientific exploration will lead to ever greater accuracy in

> > understanding the workings of reality. The difference between that

> > belief and every other, is that science had demonstrated, time and

> > time again, that belief in science is well placed. It is more

> > accurate, and the results of that accuracy are all around us. Hell I'm

> > typing on one of those results right now. So then, can you really call

> > that belief in science faith? It may be, but it is certainly well

> placed.

> >

> > I'm constantly amazed at the contortions people who cling to

> > superstitious delusion go to to try and misinterpret science. But the

> > single most common fallacious argument is guilt by association.

> > Science is a belief. Religion is a belief. Therefore, religion and

> > science are the same. It requires a rather strenuous effort of

> intentional misunderstanding to ignore reality in

> > to such an extent. I normally tire of this kind of argument by

> > suggesting that if they are so sure all beliefs are equal, they should

> > go step in front of a speeding bus with the belief it's not there, and

> > see just how well their belief is validated, that is if they manage to

> > survive being turned into jam.

> >

> > That said, I don't know of any scientist or science proponent who

> > would suggest the only valid way to gain an understanding of reality

> > is through science. Science is merely the most accurate, and that it

> > is one part of a holistic understanding.

> >

> > Burns

> > Vancouver, Canada

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Your point is well taken. For more than 25 years now, the term

" Western Science " has been applied to what most of us regard as

science. That's due to its perjorative attitude regarding non-Western

sciences as well as its nested vestiges of Catholic theology imposing

taboos on what can or cannot be admitted as a viable subject of

inquiry. In that sense of things Western Science confuses itself with

a Universal Science, the stuff of a dissociative identification disorder!

The English speaking world dismissed subjective reporting a century

ago while Continental philosophers pursued that rich avenue of

inquiry. With the deconstructionalist movement it became apparent that

subjectivism could be applied to an entire culture - enculturation

being equivalent to a post-hypnotic trance facilitating noticing some

things while being amnesic to others. That's our science in a nutshell

in its worse moments.

Take ch'i/ki energy research as an example. It's taboo in the English

speaking world, while Japanese, Chinese, French, and Russians have

rich research budgets, findings and applications. A science in denial

of data is a theology going bankrupt.

An interesting example of a paradigm shift in the works for decades is

chiropracty. 40-50 years ago no insurance program would cover

treatment because no " medical science " would extend legitimacy to

positive treatment outcomes. The tides have changed, at least for

insurance companies and SOME doctors. Same sometimes with herbal

medicines.

As for faith, that's another problem. Our notion of 'the scientific

study of religion " is an artifact of the late 19th century, one in

which the frameworks and nested assumptions of Christianity are

imposed on the non-Western world. Said's award winning book

Orientalism tells the sad tale of the treatment of Islam and Arabs by

centuries of European colonialists inventing justification for

subjection of the Middle East to European rule as the White Man's

Burden - it proposes that Arabs and Islam are inferior, hence require

foreign rule and exploitation.

My own field is Buddhism. To become equivalent to a Zen roshi, I had

to attend a japanese graduate school, learning Japanese, Chinese

reading, and Sanskrit. The result became discovering how painfully

ridiculous much of Buddhist Studies remains. Asians resent white

euro-america male scholars attempting to dictate what Buddhism amounts

to in the name of the scientific study of religion. As for the

emerging Western Buddhisms, they are dumbed down, watered down pale

substitutes of the real deal. Teachers too unfit or too lazy to learn

Asian languages write successful popular books scholars find quite

acceptible: asians call it, in Japanese, gaijin no bukkyo - the

buddhism of aliens who don't understand that they don't understand.

Faith plays utterly no role in the spiritualities of India and China,

and their derivative cultures. Sure, you can find books that talk

about faith and God and all sorts of stuff in non-Western religions.

Those only betray how idiotic the interpreter remains.

best

Ken O'Neill

Austin, Texas

>

>

> Well, you started off well for the most part by... giving evidence to

> my point. Everyone, including scientists has metaphysical assumptions

> about the nature of this universe. Some just won't admit it. To sit on

> your high horse and say, " I am a scientist. I have no preconceived

> notions or ideas. I will just experiment and see what happens " ignores

> this fact. Scientists don' t just sit around like the old Mickey

> Rooney and Judy Garland films. The ones where the high school kids are

> standing around and one of them says " Hey, let's put on a show! "

> Unfortuately, this is not what researchers do. They do research to get

> specific answers.

>

> Dr. Giarnella said he believes pharmaceutical industries are the biggest

> employers of scientists in the world. Do you believe that they have no

> preconcieved ideas?. Quantum physics has shown us that there is no

> impartial observer. And you stated, bluntly that religion is fiction,

> philosphy is imagination, and science is the only practical exploration

> of the truth of our universe and lives. Now, how is that holistic? Is

> everyone that doesn't believe in your mechanistic/reductionist viewpoint

> superstitiously delusional or misinterpreting science? I would say that

> scientist themselves could be misinterpreting in the name of science.

>

> Religion, philosophy, and science are all ways of trying to find the

> truth. For one to say that it is superior and it's methods have all of

> the answers would be foolish. They all have their place. Didn't Einstein

> say that " Religion without science is lame. Science without religion is

> boring " (I could be wrong on this one) ... also tell me again how

> science brought a dead person back to life. Science cured a disease?

> Science has taught men to walk on water?

>

> And no I did not forget about repeatability and falsifiability. I was

> giving examples of methods of perception and I stated the list was not

> all inclusive. Something can be repeated with high accuracy and still

> be false. And your comment on " guilt by association " is called loose

> consistency: Non-related statements are true if they do not contradict

> one another. An example of this type of reduction would be that snow is

> cold, lead is heavy, and apples are purple. None of these ideas

> contradict one another and two of them are correct. But that does not

> mean that the other is necessarily correct. So you are correct if that

> argument was used. But, that's not what i said. No one said all beliefs

> are equal.

>

> The idea that things are in reality as the senses depict them is called

> " realism " . The difficulty with this method is two-fold. First, there

> are many things that cannot be demonstrated by the senses. You cannot

> see, hear, or feel the concept of an inborn intelligence that gives

> living organisms " life " . The second is that the senses can be fooled.

> There are computers that sound like human voices. Instant replay in

> football demonstrates that what we think we see is often not what

> actually occured. Scratch and sniff stickers smell like real fruit. The

> earth sure did look flat.

>

> Again I am not critisizing the scientific method or the body of science.

> But what type of scientist is a sports scientist? Dorland Medical

> Dictionary breaks it down into to types. Applied scientist...The

> application of discovered laws to the matters of everday living. Pure

> Science...concerned soley with the discovery of unknown laws relating to

> particular facts.

>

> Clearly, we're dealing with applied science, not pure science. The pure

> scientist is bent on finding the why of a particular fact. Once

> discovered, the applied scientist attempts to put the answer to

> practical use. In fact the applied scientist doesn't even bother with

> waiting for the why to be answered. Look at aspirin. For the better part

> of a century, it was used without the knowledge of why it worked.

> Athletes have gotten results for years without first consulting with

> scientific coaches. Sport science is just as much an art as it is a

> science. To pretend otherwise is absurd. To even claim that it is

> backed by science isn't even completely true. First of all, science has

> no allegiances. Science does not exist for the sake of sports

> performance, or medicine, or government, private enterprise, or even

> scientists themselves. The function of science is to produce, through

> the sytematic observation of the scientist, the laws which explain

> facts. Establishing a fact is not the product of science

>

> I would bet that no one on this board is a pure scientist. And if they

> were, it still wouldn't matter. It would still come down to " How mucha

> bench? "

>

> Levi Alday DC, CCEP, CSCS

>

> Woodstock, GA

>

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