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Re: es disease

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Rats, this paper says the ELISA is 88% sensitive for clinically

diseased cattle. Its the subclinical cases that cant be serodiagnosed.

http://jds.fass.org/cgi/reprint/81/1/283.pdf

It also says there is a strong cell-mediated response in the

subclinical disease, but an anergy of cell-mediated immunity in the

clinical disease.

>

> Wow, it looks like es disease is possibly seronegative? Tell me

> more, o propitious guardians of knowledge.

>

> " A diagnostic test that is both sensitive and specific has not yet

> been found. "

>

>

>

> Adv Vet Sci Comp Med. 1983;27:481-506.

>

> Diagnosis and control of bovine paratuberculosis (e's disease).

>

> Riemann HP, Abbas B.

>

> The literature on e's disease is quite extensive. The disease

has

> been diagnosed throughout the world in a wide range of domestic and

> wild animals, but mainly ruminants. It is of economic importance

only

> in cattle, sheep, and goats. A diagnostic test that is both

sensitive

> and specific has not yet been found. This failure may be due either

> to the spectral nature of the immune response in an affected animal

> or to the impurities of the antigen preparations utilized in the

> various tests. Control and eradication of the disease is still in

the

> research stage. Vaccination has been adopted mainly in Europe, with

> apparently satisfactory results. Vaccine evaluation has not always

> been correctly carried out. Several other control strategies have

> been attempted or suggested. None has been finally evaluated, and

the

> disease is still a challenging problem.

>

> Publication Types:

> Review

>

> PMID: 6359837 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

>

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