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Re: MMP's....eric et al

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Theres a variety of matrix proteins out in the extracellular matrix,

that hold you together. I think these are partially degraded in

inflammation.

Also, Nelly had a paper a little while ago that I think showed how Bb

manipulates the hosts secretion of these enzymes, in order to degrade

the brain epithelium and enter the brain.

> Can you refresh me what these do in lyme? (metalloproteinases or

> whatever those things are)

>

> I just listened to a lecture that included them as making blood

> vessels leaky, and inflammation and so on. I remember they are

> important in lyme. Thanx.

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I found what I needed. I will reproduce it here. I wanted to know

because Trent Nichols MD uses the comitras (Natcell/Atrium Biotech)

for his lyme becuase it downregulates the MMP's. And he finds it very

helpful and its VERYYYYYYYY expensive. $375/mo supply. I asked him

about 3 times, is he sure this is helping because its so expensive,

and he said yes.

But I'm willing to try it, I think. Have to look hard at my finances.

But I feel where my health is concerned that comes first. Well,

shelter and food come first.

Here is the article:

Infection and Immunity, January 2005, p. 126-134, Vol. 73, No. 1

0019-9567/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/IAI.73.1.126-134.2005

Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights

Reserved.

Induction of Host Matrix Metalloproteinases by Borrelia burgdorferi

Differs in Human and Murine Lyme Arthritis

Aruna K. Behera,1 Ethan Hildebrand,1 Joanna Scagliotti,1 C.

Steere,2 and Linden T. Hu1*

Department of Infectious Disease, Tupper Research Institute, New

England Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine,1 Center

for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology,

Allergy and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard

Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts2

Received 13 September 2004/ Accepted 17 September 2004

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are induced from host tissues in

response to Borrelia burgdorferi. Upregulation of MMPs may play a

role in the dissemination of the organism through extracellular

matrix tissues, but it can also result in destructive pathology.

Although mice are a well-accepted model for Lyme arthritis, there are

significant differences compared to human disease. We sought to

determine whether MMP expression could account for some of these

differences. MMP expression patterns following B. burgdorferi

infection were analyzed in primary human chondrocytes, synovial fluid

samples from patients with Lyme arthritis, and cartilage tissue from

Lyme arthritis-susceptible and -resistant mice by using a gene array,

real-time PCR, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and

immunohistochemistry. B. burgdorferi infection significantly induced

transcription of MMP-1, -3, -13, and -19 from primary human

chondrocyte cells. Transcription of MMP-10 and tissue inhibitor of

metalloprotease 1 was increased with B. burgdorferi infection, but

protein expression was only minimally increased. The synovial fluid

levels of MMPs from patients with high and low spirochete burdens

were consistent with results seen in the in vitro studies. B.

burgdorferi-susceptible C3H/HeN mice infected with B. burgdorferi

showed induction of MMP-3 and MMP-19 but no other MMP or tissue

inhibitor of metalloprotease. As determined by immunohistochemistry,

MMP-3 expression was increased only in chondrocytes near the

articular surface. The levels of MMPs were significantly lower in the

more Lyme arthritis-resistant BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice. Differences

between human and murine Lyme arthritis may be related to the lack of

induction of collagenases, such MMP-1 and MMP-13, in mouse joints

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Jill - You mention Trent Nichols, who is very close to where I live - do you live near him also? If so, would sure like to know- would be nice to know if you live near me.

Also, do you see him and, if so , what is his treatment program like? Thank you - Les

[infections] Re: MMP's....eric et al

I found what I needed. I will reproduce it here. I wanted to know because Trent Nichols MD uses the comitras (Natcell/Atrium Biotech) for his lyme becuase it downregulates the MMP's. And he finds it very helpful and its VERYYYYYYYY expensive. $375/mo supply. I asked him about 3 times, is he sure this is helping because its so expensive, and he said yes.But I'm willing to try it, I think. Have to look hard at my finances. But I feel where my health is concerned that comes first. Well, shelter and food come first.Here is the article:Infection and Immunity, January 2005, p. 126-134, Vol. 73, No. 10019-9567/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/IAI.73.1.126-134.2005Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. . Induction of Host Matrix Metalloproteinases by Borrelia burgdorferi Differs in Human and Murine Lyme Arthritis Aruna K. Behera,1 Ethan Hildebrand,1 Joanna Scagliotti,1 C. Steere,2 and Linden T. Hu1* Department of Infectious Disease, Tupper Research Institute, New England Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine,1 Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts2 Received 13 September 2004/ Accepted 17 September 2004 Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are induced from host tissues in response to Borrelia burgdorferi. Upregulation of MMPs may play a role in the dissemination of the organism through extracellular matrix tissues, but it can also result in destructive pathology. Although mice are a well-accepted model for Lyme arthritis, there are significant differences compared to human disease. We sought to determine whether MMP expression could account for some of these differences. MMP expression patterns following B. burgdorferi infection were analyzed in primary human chondrocytes, synovial fluid samples from patients with Lyme arthritis, and cartilage tissue from Lyme arthritis-susceptible and -resistant mice by using a gene array, real-time PCR, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and immunohistochemistry. B. burgdorferi infection significantly induced transcription of MMP-1, -3, -13, and -19 from primary human chondrocyte cells. Transcription of MMP-10 and tissue inhibitor of metalloprotease 1 was increased with B. burgdorferi infection, but protein expression was only minimally increased. The synovial fluid levels of MMPs from patients with high and low spirochete burdens were consistent with results seen in the in vitro studies. B. burgdorferi-susceptible C3H/HeN mice infected with B. burgdorferi showed induction of MMP-3 and MMP-19 but no other MMP or tissue inhibitor of metalloprotease. As determined by immunohistochemistry, MMP-3 expression was increased only in chondrocytes near the articular surface. The levels of MMPs were significantly lower in the more Lyme arthritis-resistant BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice. Differences between human and murine Lyme arthritis may be related to the lack of induction of collagenases, such MMP-1 and MMP-13, in mouse joints

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NO, I live in NY. I met him at a conference where I Talked to him for

a few hours. If you live near him and can afford it, go to him. I

don't know any of his patients but I do know from speaking with him

for 2 hours that he is brilliant.

> Jill - You mention Trent Nichols, who is very close to where I live -

do you live near him also? If so, would sure like to know- would be

nice to know if you live near me.

> Also, do you see him and, if so , what is his treatment program

like? Thank you - Les

> ----- Original Message -----

>

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Thanks for the info on Dr Nichols - is always nice to know of a good doctor that is close by- Les

[infections] Re: MMP's....eric et al

NO, I live in NY. I met him at a conference where I Talked to him for a few hours. If you live near him and can afford it, go to him. I don't know any of his patients but I do know from speaking with him for 2 hours that he is brilliant. > Jill - You mention Trent Nichols, who is very close to where I live -do you live near him also? If so, would sure like to know- would be nice to know if you live near me. > Also, do you see him and, if so , what is his treatment program like? Thank you - Les> ----- Original Message ----- >

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