Guest guest Posted September 26, 2002 Report Share Posted September 26, 2002 > I have a question but have been unable to find the answer. I have been > using stearic acid (at .125 per lb of oils)to harden soaps. I now use > beeswax to harden soaps. I want to know if I should use the same percentage > as used with stearic? Any Suggestions??? , you would be better off controlling the hardness of your soap through the oils that you use. Try using a higher percentage of oils that are solid at room temperature. Pat. Peace, Joy, Serenity House of Scents tm. Body Oils, Fragrance Oils, Incense, Candles, Soap, Etc. pat@... http://www.houseofscents.com/ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 26, 2002 Report Share Posted September 26, 2002 , You might be interested in a free soapmaking spreadsheet that gives you the estimated INS value which is a number based on the sap value and the iodine value of the different oils. You can use that number as a gauge to see if your recipe will create a nice hard bar or if it is leaning to the soft side. http://users.silverlink.net/~timer/worksheet.html hth, sandra s wrote: > Hello Everyone: > > I have a question but have been unable to find the answer. I have been > using stearic acid (at .125 per lb of oils)to harden soaps. I now use > beeswax to harden soaps. I want to know if I should use the same percentage > as used with stearic? Any Suggestions??? > > -- Ellis Freedom Soap Company ~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~ http://www.freedomsoap.com ~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~<>~ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 26, 2002 Report Share Posted September 26, 2002 I found I needed .5 oz bees wax to a lb of oil. I really like my stearic so I went back. However, I use it at .2 and higher than that in my olive oil soap. Sherri Amount need to Harden soap > Hello Everyone: > > I have a question but have been unable to find the answer. I have been > using stearic acid (at .125 per lb of oils)to harden soaps. I now use > beeswax to harden soaps. I want to know if I should use the same percentage > as used with stearic? Any Suggestions??? > > > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > Join the world's largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. > http://www.hotmail.com > > > > Post message: Cosmeticinfo > Subscribe: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Cosmeticinfo > Unsubscribe: Cosmeticinfo-unsubscribe > List owner: Cosmeticinfo-owner > URL to this page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Cosmeticinfo > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 26, 2002 Report Share Posted September 26, 2002 Pure olive oil soap does *not* need anything to make it harder. Given enough time to cure, and with a superfat of 5-6%, it will be solid as a rock and you will not even be able to begin to cut it. I have some bars here that are a few months old that would require a large hammer to crack. Granted, they can take a while to harden, but they don't require any additives. The only time I've gotten really impatient waiting on a bar to firm up is when I've used Lavender EO...and apparently a slow-to-harden bar is characteristic of that particular EO. Merin > I found I needed .5 oz bees wax to a lb of oil. I really like my stearic so > I went back. However, I use it at .2 and higher than that in my olive oil > soap. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 26, 2002 Report Share Posted September 26, 2002 I have found over the years that a few reasons that soap remains soft for longer than the norm are. 1. too much water. 2. too high a percentage of soft oils 3. Too high a lye discount. I regularily use the MMS lye calculator and discount my water by 20-23% of what they recommend. I use a 3-4% lye discount (I have an accurate scale) And I use a high percentage of hard oils. 10-15% coconut, 12% palm, and usually around 50 to 60% Lard, and sometimes around 6% cocabutter. The remainder is made up of soft oils. When I use these type of proportions my soap is very hard within about 3 days. I hope this helps. Sutton Amount need to Harden soap Hello Everyone: I have a question but have been unable to find the answer. I have been using stearic acid (at .125 per lb of oils)to harden soaps. I now use beeswax to harden soaps. I want to know if I should use the same percentage as used with stearic? Any Suggestions??? _________________________________________________________________ Join the world's largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. http://www.hotmail.com Post message: Cosmeticinfo Subscribe: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Cosmeticinfo Unsubscribe: Cosmeticinfo-unsubscribe List owner: Cosmeticinfo-owner URL to this page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Cosmeticinfo Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 27, 2002 Report Share Posted September 27, 2002 I have a question but have been unable to find the answer. I have been using stearic acid (at .125 per lb of oils)to harden soaps. I now use beeswax to harden soaps. I want to know if I should use the same percentage as used with stearic? Any Suggestions??? , if your recipe oils are balanced you do not need either. Your soap will feel much better also. But the soapmakers who do use it that I am aware of use 1 oz per pound. Dee ¯`·.. ><((((º>``·.¸:.¸:.¸.·´¯`·.><((((º> .¸:.¸.·´¯`·...¸><((((º>·´¯`·: http://www.hpsoapbook.com http://www.smartgroups.com/groups/HotSoapEtc Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 27, 2002 Report Share Posted September 27, 2002 <<Pure olive oil soap does *not* need anything to make it harder. Given enough time to cure, and with a superfat of 5-6%, it will be solid as a rock and you will not even be able to begin to cut it.........>> Merin is correct. I actually made a cold process 100% Olive oil soap last week and it is rock hard now. It was pretty hard when I unmolded it. I use pure grade olive, I discounted water by 25% of what the MMS calculator suggest and used 5% of the lye aboutn recommended.5.5% on the lye recommendation. If you need you use beeswax for your castile then you need to either decrease water or lye (or both) and possibly switch from pomace to pure grade olive oil. There are some pomace grades out there that can soften soap. Dee ¯`·.. ><((((º>``·.¸:.¸:.¸.·´¯`·.><((((º> .¸:.¸.·´¯`·...¸><((((º>·´¯`·: http://www.hpsoapbook.com http://www.smartgroups.com/groups/HotSoapEtc Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted September 30, 2002 Report Share Posted September 30, 2002 Thanks to all, for the advice on hardening soaps. I have been educating myself on the various oils (i.e. iodine values, sap values). I guest I really wanted the added security of hard bars even though the iodine value may specify such about a particular oil. During research I've read that beeswax, stearic and salt (added to the sodium hydroxide and water solution) gives a harder bar. _________________________________________________________________ Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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