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Re: Case-study question.

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I am not a PT, so I am not familiar with your bible, and I would not

try to offer a diagnosis or prescription to the patient...

especially not in this context. Your case study continues to

convolute comparative analysis to normative models with simple

observation of the actual problem that I was arguing against. In

fact, you didn't get to the actual performance problem until the

last few words. It doesn't seem like any of your analyses have

anything to do with, say, watching the person actually run.

From my perspective, virtually all of your basic assumptions and

overall mode of operation is upside down and backwards, so I would

not follow the trail you have set up to reach that conclusion. Even

if I arrived at a conclusion that the person had leg and midsection

weaknesses, it's likely that I would not go along with the

prescription of isolation exercises, but rather favor complex,

compound and full body movements trained at the level of the weak

link, and coaching/retraining of the skills involved in the

problematic activity itself... the body knows of movements not

muscles. Strengthening isolated muscles via exercises that are

functionally irrelevant to the target activity is unlikely to have

any effect at all.

Wilbanks

ville, FL

> ,

>

> Thanks for your response. I truly value your critique and

> input.

>

> Here is one model I am working with. See if you can assist. A

> forty year old runner with plantars neuromas (recently aquired),

long

> weak hamstrings. Long, according to Kendalls Muscles, Testing and

> Function text. I know you are familiar with this P.T.'s bible.

Weak,

> according to strength test done in as much isolation as can be

done

> without E.M.G. equipment. Increased anterior pelvic tilt and very

> weak lower abs as is shown in simple lower ab isolation tests.

Tight

> hip flexors as is shown in her inability to roll pelvis

posteriorly

> without compensatory moves. Her entire body is almost always in a

> near metatarsal reflex state and as result her gait has shortened

> and she can no longer run as long without tiring much sooner than

> usual.

>

> Given this information can she or can she not benefit from

> lower ab isolation movements and hamstring isolation?

>

> Respectfully

> Kanady

> Houston Texas

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From what you have given I would say you can't start the Lower ab ex.

soon enough. There seems to be some missing info to make a good

determination about the Hamstrings though. What is her glute and

quad strength? If her glutes are not strong the lower abs will also

tire quickly and she will fall right back into that anterior tilt.

Also with proper glute strengthening you might not even need to

lengthen the Hip flexors, as the glutes might do that for you.

Jerimiah Childress

Tulsa, OK

> ,

>

> Thanks for your response. I truly value your critique and

> input.

>

> Here is one model I am working with. See if you can assist. A

> forty year old runner with plantars neuromas (recently aquired),

long

> weak hamstrings. Long, according to Kendalls Muscles, Testing and

> Function text. I know you are familiar with this P.T.'s bible.

Weak,

> according to strength test done in as much isolation as can be done

> without E.M.G. equipment. Increased anterior pelvic tilt and very

> weak lower abs as is shown in simple lower ab isolation tests.

Tight

> hip flexors as is shown in her inability to roll pelvis posteriorly

> without compensatory moves. Her entire body is almost always in a

> near metatarsal reflex state and as result her gait has shortened

> and she can no longer run as long without tiring much sooner than

> usual.

>

> Given this information can she or can she not benefit from

> lower ab isolation movements and hamstring isolation?

>

> Respectfully

> Kanady

> Houston Texas

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Guest guest

From what you have given I would say you can't start the Lower ab ex.

soon enough. There seems to be some missing info to make a good

determination about the Hamstrings though. What is her glute and

quad strength? If her glutes are not strong the lower abs will also

tire quickly and she will fall right back into that anterior tilt.

Also with proper glute strengthening you might not even need to

lengthen the Hip flexors, as the glutes might do that for you.

Jerimiah Childress

Tulsa, OK

> ,

>

> Thanks for your response. I truly value your critique and

> input.

>

> Here is one model I am working with. See if you can assist. A

> forty year old runner with plantars neuromas (recently aquired),

long

> weak hamstrings. Long, according to Kendalls Muscles, Testing and

> Function text. I know you are familiar with this P.T.'s bible.

Weak,

> according to strength test done in as much isolation as can be done

> without E.M.G. equipment. Increased anterior pelvic tilt and very

> weak lower abs as is shown in simple lower ab isolation tests.

Tight

> hip flexors as is shown in her inability to roll pelvis posteriorly

> without compensatory moves. Her entire body is almost always in a

> near metatarsal reflex state and as result her gait has shortened

> and she can no longer run as long without tiring much sooner than

> usual.

>

> Given this information can she or can she not benefit from

> lower ab isolation movements and hamstring isolation?

>

> Respectfully

> Kanady

> Houston Texas

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  • 2 weeks later...
Guest guest

and ,

Here are the issues as I see them:

, when you say she has " weak " hamstrings, what exactly do you

mean? Weak neuroproprioceptively, or unable to maintain position

during a " break " test? Was the weakness bilateral, if so, the

problem could potentially be a spinal issue, or that you are simply

testing too hard (as an aside, we now have much more specific manual

tests for most muscles that are slightly different from Kendall's

tests and EMG's are pretty poor at testing for strength or weakness).

Just because she can't perform a posterior pelvic tilt does not mean

her hip flexors are tight and lower abs are weak. There are too

many other muscle imbalances and structures to consider. Depending

on how the isolation movements are done, they might be a good

option. Isometrics would most likely be the route that I would take

if the weaknesses are neuroproprioceptive, because that is one of

the best ways to stimulate the Gamma motor neuron to help regulate

spindle tension to enable a muscle to perform optimally again.

, I don't know that full body movements are the way to go. You

are correct in saying that " the body knows movements not muscles " ,

but the part you are missing is that muscles create movement. If

any muscle isn't doing its job properly, the whole movement will be

disrupted. Practicing a movement may get you better at that

movement, but if you don't do specific muscle testing to determine

which part of the chain is malfunctioning, you will never know if

you just got better at compensation, or if you corrected the

problem. Most rehab " experts " agree that " functional exercise "

rarely corrects problems, just masks them temporarily through

compensation, and then other problems show up later as a result of

the compensation.

Also, everyone in our industry, no matter who you are, should be

familiar with Kendall's book Muscles Testing and Function, I

wouldn't consider it a bible, but definitely a great reference, kind

of like Netter's Anatomy.

ph DeAntonis

Pittsburgh, PA

> > ,

> >

> > Thanks for your response. I truly value your critique and

> > input.

> >

> > Here is one model I am working with. See if you can assist. A

> > forty year old runner with plantars neuromas (recently aquired),

> long

> > weak hamstrings. Long, according to Kendalls Muscles, Testing

and

> > Function text. I know you are familiar with this P.T.'s bible.

> Weak,

> > according to strength test done in as much isolation as can be

> done

> > without E.M.G. equipment. Increased anterior pelvic tilt and

very

> > weak lower abs as is shown in simple lower ab isolation tests.

> Tight

> > hip flexors as is shown in her inability to roll pelvis

> posteriorly

> > without compensatory moves. Her entire body is almost always in

a

> > near metatarsal reflex state and as result her gait has

shortened

> > and she can no longer run as long without tiring much sooner

than

> > usual.

> >

> > Given this information can she or can she not benefit from

> > lower ab isolation movements and hamstring isolation?

> >

> > Respectfully

> > Kanady

> > Houston Texas

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