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Re: anemic athlete

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I wonder if anyone in the group has experience with anemia in

athletes. I'm 33 years old, I have a very physical job, and when I'm

not working I do various types of gymnastics, acrobatics, martial

arts, as well as yoga, pilates, and some infrequent weight training. I

would say that I typically train 30-40 hours a week. About a year ago

I had some blood tests and the doctor told me I was anemic. I thought

maybe this had something to do with my vegetarian diet, so I took some

iron supplements for a while and forgot about it.

A year later I've been tested again and I'm still anemic. I have no

nutritional deficiencies. Iron and folate levels normal, and so on. I

don't feel the least bit tired. If anything, I seem to have unusually

fast recovery times. My various coaches are horrified by my schedule

and accuse me of over-training. But I'm rarely sore for more than a

few hours, and continue to gain strength and muscle mass. My only

symptom seems to be my unusually pale skin tone.

My doctors are ordering more tests in order to determine why I'm

anemic, but this has made me curious. I had always been under the

impression that having a low red blood cell count would inevitably

result in diminished athletic performance. Is this actually true? Has

there been any study correlating red blood cell count with athletic

performance?

Yellin

Los Angeles, CA

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,

Red blood cell count does effect athletic performance. This is why blood doping

works for sports with a high aerobic demand. However, If you are borderline you

may notice no difference especially if your activities drain more energy from

anaerobic sources. A low red blood cell count will affect your body's ability to

deliver O2 to the cells. If O2 demand isn't increased beyond your bodies ability

to deliver it then no difference will be noticed.

It is also important to note that the body has the ability to increase the

amount of O2 stored onto and removed from each red blood cell. This is because

at normal levels the red blood cell is neither completely stripped of O2 nor is

it completely saturated @ any given instance. The degree to which each occurs

varies among individuals and at different intensities of work.

J s, MS, CSCS, USAW, NSCA-CPT

Assistant Strength and Conditioning Coach

College of ton

30 Street

ton, SC 29424

(843)953-1424

(865)405-2136

jjacobs24@...

Yellin wrote:

> I wonder if anyone in the group has experience with anemia in

> athletes. I'm 33 years old, I have a very physical job, and when I'm

> not working I do various types of gymnastics, acrobatics, martial

> arts, as well as yoga, pilates, and some infrequent weight training. I

> would say that I typically train 30-40 hours a week. About a year ago

> I had some blood tests and the doctor told me I was anemic. I thought

> maybe this had something to do with my vegetarian diet, so I took some

> iron supplements for a while and forgot about it.

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You could do a Google under " athlete's anemia " . It is fairly common among

athletes, especially runners and endurance athletes.

Of course, " anemia " can refer to different things. Athlete's anemia, and I'm

sure others can do a better job of this, is largely a result of increased

Blood Plasma Volume, this leads to a relative decrease in the Red blood cell

count. Like diluting Kool-Aid, there is the same amount of sugar but more

water. By the way, if you have recently switched to training in the hot

conditions, this makes the condition more pronounced, as you get heat

acclimated. If this is the " anemia " that you have then there isn't anything to

worry about. Of course, check it out with your doctors, this may not be it.

How do you have 30-40 hours a week to work out?

Randy Dixon

Harlingen, Texas

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Could you explain a little more about this to me? I know that with pulse

oxymetry we find blood oxygen saturation around 97% which is fully saturated

(not 100% because of other factors), we can also find arterial desaturation in

well trained athletes when working at very high intensities, this is likely do

to the shortened transit time during the gas exchange, but I am not familiar

with the mechanism that selectively saturates or strips a red blood cell. I

believed the number of oxygen molecules a red blood cell can carry is fixed.

Thanks,

Randy Dixon

Harlingen, Texas, USA

s [jjacobs24@...] wrote:

> It is also important to note that the body has the ability to increase the

> amount of O2 stored onto and removed from each red blood cell. This is

> because at normal levels the red blood cell is neither completely stripped

> of O2 nor is it completely saturated @ any given instance. The degree to

> which each occurs varies among individuals and at different intensities of

> work.

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