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Bimanual Motor Learning

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Bimanual Motor Learning

http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/medicalnews.php?newsid=46098

Bays and Wolpert examined our ability to predict and oppose external

forces in order to maintain limb or body position. They chose a

bimanual task in which a force was applied to the left hand based on

the velocity of the right hand. Subjects learned to predict and

oppose the force to keep the left hand steady. This task dissociates

the representation of the motion that determined the force from the

representation of the force itself. After practice reduced the errors

in left-hand position, the authors made life complicated by altering

the joint configuration of the right or left arm. Interesting, the

learned transformation from movement to force involved different

coordinate systems for the two hands. The right hand movement was

represented as " extrinsic " coordinates, related to the hand velocity,

whereas the force generated in the left hand was represented

as " intrinsic " coordinates related to expected joint torque.

####

Tips from The Journal of Neurosciences.

M. Bays and M. Wolpert

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