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side effects of SSRIs

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I was looking for the paper on treating co-morbidities and autism which

I mentioned to Nevin when I found this on an NHS Choices website.

I hadn't realised that SSRIs could have such serious side effects. I

thought I would post this in case anyone has a child on SSRIs and would

like to read it

Sally

>

> There is no available medication to treat the core symptoms of ASD,

> but medication can treat some of the related symptoms, such as:

>

> * repetitive thoughts and behaviour, and

> * aggressive behaviour, such as tantrums or self-harming.

>

> The most widely used medication is the serotonin reuptake inhibitors

> (SSRIs) class of antidepressants, which work by changing the levels of

> a chemical called serotonin in the brain. Serotonin is known to affect

> behaviour and mood.

>

> Examples of SSRIs include:

>

> * fluoxetine, and

> * paroxetine.

>

> Some children with ASD who are taking SSRIs can suddenly have a sharp

> rise in serotonin levels. This can trigger a group of side effects

> known as serotonin syndrome.

>

> Symptoms of mild to moderate serotonin syndrome include:

>

> * confusion,

> * agitation,

> * muscle twitching,

> * sweating,

> * shivering and

> * diarrhoea.

>

> If your child exhibits any of the above symptoms, stop their

> medication and seek immediate advice from your GP. If this is not

> possible, call NHS Direct on 0845 4647.

>

> Symptoms of severe serotonin syndrome include:

>

> * a high temperature (fever) of or above 39.4ºC (103ºF),

> * seizures (fits),

> * irregular heartbeat, and

> * unconsciousness.

>

> *If your child has any of these severe symptoms, **call 999 and ask

> for an ambulance.*

>

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