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RNY and Whipple

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Hi all! I have assummed the care of a patient who had a gastric bypass over 5

years ago and did very well with weight loss and maintenance of adequate

nutritional status until a couple years ago when diagnosed with lung carcinoid

and pancreas mets. She had to undergo a whipple procedure this past June.

Starting in October, she noticed lower extremity swelling and went to her

cardiologist who also diagnosed her with pericardial effusion following an echo.

Her PCP and cardiologist felt both of these were the result of protein

malnutrition. Her most recent labs second this. Labs from 12/7/11: Albumin 3.0,

Total protein 4.9, prealbumin 13, K+ 3.0, MCHC 31.5, Ca 8.1, AST 42, ALT 50,

TIBC 248, all others WNL.

I have extensive experience with bariatric surgery patients, but not bariatric

surgery patients who've had a second malabsorptive surgery. Prior to this

second set of labs we met and her typical intake indicated 70-75 g protein/d

with a daily variety of fruits, vegetables, eggs, lean meat and chicken, beans,

cheese, nuts, and some whole grains. I encouraged her to increase her protein

intake by 30 g/d with supplements (bars and shakes) if necessary. I am not sure

she can physically fit in anymore food or fluid. The labs from 12/7 were after

almost 3 weeks of increasing her protein as recommended. Her albumin is

virtually unchanged (0.1 increase) and they didn't run a prealbumin prior to

12/7, so I am not sure what, if any, change there is with that. She did tell me

she felt the swelling has increased since we met.

Any tips with this case would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks!

Kate Rountree, RD, LDN

Rountree Dietetics

Lafayette, LA

kate@...

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